Gorgon fruit debris separation type collection box body

The water caltrop collection box, designed with vibration screening and easy cleaning, solves the problems of incomplete separation of water caltrop from debris and cumbersome cleaning, achieving efficient separation and convenient cleaning, thus improving the quality of water caltrop and the hygiene of the equipment.

CN224221903UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12HUAIAN QIANRUN AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUAIAN QIANRUN AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing gorgon fruit collection box fails to effectively separate gorgon fruit from debris, resulting in a decline in the quality of gorgon fruit and making debris cleaning cumbersome and affecting the hygiene of the equipment.

Method used

Vibration screening is achieved by rotating the sieve collection frame and eccentric block by rotating the rotating rod. The debris enters the debris frame, while the chicken head rice remains in the sieve collection frame. The buffer spring stabilizer is used. When cleaning, pressing the push rod moves the limit slider to release the limit and push out the debris frame for easy cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It improves the separation effect of water chestnuts from debris, simplifies the cleaning operation, maintains the hygiene and operational stability of the equipment, and enhances the overall quality of water chestnuts.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of gorgon fruit processing, in particular to a gorgon fruit debris separation type collecting box which comprises a base, a box outer frame and a debris frame. Supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, the box body outer frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the position, away from the base, of the box body outer frame, the feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the interior of the box body outer frame, and a screening and collecting frame is rotationally connected to the interior of the box body outer frame; and the scrap frame is slidably connected to the interior of the base. The rotating rod drives the screening collecting frame and the eccentric block to rotate, the eccentric block enables the screening collecting frame to shake continuously, vibration screening is achieved, the separation effect of gorgon fruits and chippings is improved, the chippings enter the chipping frame on the lower portion, gorgon fruits are reserved in the screening collecting frame, the vibration amplitude of the screening collecting frame is relieved through the buffer spring, and the separation effect of gorgon fruits and chippings is improved. The running stability of the device is improved, and the overall quality of gorgon fruits in the box body is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gorgon fruit processing technology, and in particular to a gorgon fruit debris separation and collection box. Background Technology

[0002] Gorgon fruit, the mature seed of the aquatic plant Euryale ferox, is widely used in food processing and medicinal cuisine due to its delicate taste and rich nutrition. During the harvesting, shelling, and washing process, small fragments and shell pieces are often generated. Therefore, sorting, sieving, and collection are necessary to ensure the cleanliness and quality of the gorgon fruit. During processing, the gorgon fruit needs to be collected uniformly after shelling for subsequent classification, processing, and storage. Therefore, the matching gorgon fruit collection box becomes an important auxiliary device in the processing procedure.

[0003] Existing gorgon fruit collection boxes typically store gorgon fruit directly inside the box. During collection, small fragments, shell pieces, and impurities are often mixed in. The existing collection boxes do not effectively separate the gorgon fruit from the fragments, resulting in the gorgon fruit and fragments being stored together inside the box, affecting the overall quality of the gorgon fruit and its subsequent use. In addition, the existing device has a relatively simple structure, and the fragments accumulate at the bottom of the box for a long time, making cleaning cumbersome and difficult to maintain the hygiene inside the box.

[0004] Therefore, to address the problems existing in the current gorgon fruit collection box, this invention uses a rotating rod to rotate the sieve collection frame and the eccentric block together. The eccentric block causes the sieve collection frame to vibrate continuously, achieving vibratory sieving and improving the separation effect of gorgon fruit and debris. The debris enters the debris frame below, while the gorgon fruit remains in the sieve collection frame. The buffer spring reduces the vibration amplitude of the sieve collection frame, improving the stability of the device operation. When cleaning debris, pressing the debris frame moves the limit slider and connecting seat through the push rod. The hook follows the connecting seat to release the limit on the debris frame. The storage spring pushes the limit slider back to its original position, and the push rod simultaneously pushes the debris frame out of the base, making it easy to remove the debris frame and clean the debris inside. This improves the material separation effect and the convenience of debris cleaning. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the common problem of separate collection boxes for water caltrop kernels, existing collection boxes often store water caltrop kernels together with small fragments, shell pieces, and other impurities, lacking effective screening, which affects the quality of the water caltrop kernels and their subsequent use. At the same time, the simple structure of the device makes it easy for fragments to accumulate, making cleaning cumbersome and making it difficult to maintain the hygiene inside the box.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is: a separated collection box for Euryale ferox debris, including a base, an outer box frame and a debris box; the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with supporting feet, the outer box frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the outer box frame is fixedly connected with a feed hopper at a position away from the base, the feed hopper is fixedly connected inside the outer box frame, a sieve collection box is rotatably connected inside the outer box frame, the debris box is slidably connected inside the base, and the debris box penetrates through the side of the base.

[0007] Preferably, the supporting feet are symmetrically installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base, the supporting feet are made of rubber, and the feed hopper penetrates through the outer box frame.

[0008] Preferably, a limiting slider is slidably connected inside the base, a limiting rod is slidably connected inside the limiting slider, one end of the limiting rod away from the limiting slider is rotatably connected inside the base, a pushing rod is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting slider, a蓄力 spring is fixedly connected to the other side of the limiting slider, the pushing rods are symmetrically installed on one side of the limiting slider, and one end of the pushing rod away from the limiting slider is movably connected to the side of the debris box, and one end of the蓄力 spring away from the limiting slider is fixedly connected inside the base.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting slider, the connecting seat is slidably connected inside the base, a sliding shaft is slidably connected inside the connecting seat, a hook is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the sliding shaft, one end of the hook away from the sliding shaft is movably connected inside the debris box, one end of the hook close to the sliding shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the base.

[0010] Preferably, a discharge port is opened on one side of the outer box frame away from the feed hopper, and an anti-overflow plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer box frame away from the feed hopper, and the anti-overflow plate is located near the discharge port.

[0011] Preferably, a rotating rod is fixedly connected inside the sieve collection box, an eccentric block is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating rod, a sliding block is slidably connected inside the outer box frame, the sliding blocks are symmetrically installed on both sides of the outer box frame, both ends of the rotating rod are rotatably connected inside the sliding block, buffer springs are fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding block, the buffer springs are symmetrically installed on both sides of the sliding block, and one end of the buffer spring away from the sliding block is fixedly connected inside the outer box frame.

[0012] Preferably, the sliding blocks are divided into two groups, and on one group of sliding blocks, a motor and a support are fixedly connected to the side away from the outer box frame, the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod close to the feed hopper, and the motor is fixedly connected inside the support.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. When the device starts running, the starter motor drives the rotating rod to rotate. The rotating rod drives the sieve collection frame and the eccentric block to rotate together. Under the action of the eccentric block, the sieve collection frame produces continuous shaking, which causes the sliding block to slide along the outer frame of the box. During the sliding process, the buffer spring provides elasticity buffer for the sliding block, thereby reducing the vibration amplitude of the sieve collection frame and ensuring the smooth operation of the device. During the vibration, the debris falls into the debris frame below under the action of gravity, while the gorgon fruit remains in the sieve collection frame, completing the material separation and collection and storage of gorgon fruit, improving the overall quality of gorgon fruit, and enhancing the subsequent processing effect.

[0015] 2. When it is necessary to remove the chicken head rice, start the motor to drive the sieve collection frame to rotate. When the discharge port of the sieve collection frame is aligned with the discharge port of the outer frame of the box, stop the motor. Since the sieve collection frame has a certain tilt angle, the chicken head rice will automatically gather at the discharge port of the sieve collection frame and fall onto the anti-overflow plate through the discharge port, thus completing the discharge operation of the chicken head rice.

[0016] 3. When it is necessary to clean up debris, press the debris box inward, which will drive the push rod to push the limit slider inward. The connecting seat and the limit slider move inward synchronously. The sliding shaft slides in the connecting seat. During this process, the hook rotates around the rotating shaft, releasing the limit on the debris box. At the same time, the limit rod slides along the inner track of the limit slider and disengages from the top, releasing the limit on the limit slider. After stopping the pressing, the storage spring pushes the limit slider to automatically return to its original position. The push rod pushes the debris box out to the outside of the base, thereby removing the debris box, which is convenient for cleaning the internal debris, simplifies the operation steps, and helps to keep the inside of the box clean. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a top view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a bottom view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of the base structure of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This utility model is shown. Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram of point A in the diagram;

[0022] Figure 6 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of the sieve collection frame structure of this utility model.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Base; 101. Limiting slider; 102. Limiting rod; 103. Pushing rod; 104. Storage spring; 105. Connecting seat; 106. Sliding shaft; 107. Hook; 108. Rotating shaft; 2. Support leg; 3. Outer frame of the box; 301. Discharge port; 302. Overflow plate; 4. Feed hopper; 5. Screening and collecting frame; 501. Rotating rod; 502. Eccentric block; 503. Sliding block; 504. Buffer spring; 505. Motor; 506. Support; 6. Debris frame. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a chicken head rice debris separation collection box, including a base 1, an outer frame 3 and a debris frame 6; the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a support leg 2, the outer frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a feeding hopper 4 is fixedly connected to the outer frame 3 away from the base 1, the feeding hopper 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer frame 3, a sieve collection frame 5 is rotatably connected to the inside of the outer frame 3, and the debris frame 6 is slidably connected to the inside of the base 1, penetrating the side of the base 1.

[0026] Support legs 2 are symmetrically installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base 1. Support legs 2 are made of rubber. The feed hopper 4 passes through the outer frame 3 of the box. The rubber support legs 2 have good elasticity and wear resistance, which can effectively increase friction, ensure the stability of the device, and prevent tilting or displacement.

[0027] A limiting slider 101 is slidably connected inside the base 1. A limiting rod 102 is slidably connected inside the limiting slider 101. The end of the limiting rod 102 away from the limiting slider 101 is rotatably connected inside the base 1. A push rod 103 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting slider 101, and a storage spring 104 is fixedly connected to the other side of the limiting slider 101. The push rod 103 is symmetrically installed on one side of the limiting slider 101. The end of the push rod 103 away from the limiting slider 101 is movably connected to the side of the debris frame 6. The end of the storage spring 104 away from the limiting slider 101 is fixedly connected inside the base 1. Through the elastic force of the storage spring 104, when the limiting rod 102 releases its restriction on the limiting slider 101, it pushes the limiting slider 101 back to its original position, improving the ease of operation.

[0028] The bottom of the limiting slider 101 is fixedly connected to a connecting seat 105, which is slidably connected inside the base 1. A sliding shaft 106 is slidably connected inside the connecting seat 105. A hook 107 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding shaft 106. The end of the hook 107 away from the sliding shaft 106 is movably connected inside the debris frame 6. The end of the hook 107 near the sliding shaft 106 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 108, which is rotatably connected inside the base 1. The sliding shaft 106 can slide inside the connecting seat 105, and the hook 107 rotates around the rotating shaft 108. The movement of the hook 107 can be controlled during the movement of the connecting seat 105 to achieve a linkage limiting effect.

[0029] A discharge port 301 is provided on the side of the outer frame 3 away from the feed hopper 4. An anti-overflow plate 302 is fixedly connected to the side of the outer frame 3 away from the feed hopper 4. The anti-overflow plate 302 is located near the discharge port 301. The chicken head rice inside the sieve collection frame 5 can be smoothly discharged through the discharge port 301 and fall onto the anti-overflow plate 302, improving the convenience of material removal.

[0030] A rotating rod 501 is fixedly connected inside the sieve collection frame 5. An eccentric block 502 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 501. A sliding block 503 is slidably connected inside the outer frame 3 of the box. The sliding blocks 503 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the outer frame 3 of the box. The two ends of the rotating rod 501 are rotatably connected to the inside of the sliding block 503. Buffer springs 504 are fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding block 503. The buffer springs 504 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the sliding block 503. The end of the buffer spring 504 away from the sliding block 503 is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer frame 3 of the box. The eccentric block 502 rotates synchronously with the rotating rod 501, causing the sieve collection frame 5 to generate continuous eccentric shaking, thereby realizing the effective turning of materials in the sieve collection frame 5 and improving the separation degree of chicken head rice and debris.

[0031] The sliding block 503 is divided into two groups. One group of sliding blocks 503 is fixedly connected to a motor 505 and a support 506 on the side away from the outer frame 3 of the box. The motor 505 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod 501 near the feed hopper 4. The motor 505 is fixedly connected inside the support 506. The support 506 provides stable support for the motor 505, avoiding the motor 505 from shaking or shifting due to the reciprocating motion of the sliding block 503 during vibrating screening, thus improving the stability of the motor 505's operation.

[0032] Working principle: According to Figures 1 to 2 When the device is ready to be used, first, place the device in the working area. The support leg 2 provides stable support for the base 1 and the outer frame 3 of the box. Then, pour the outer chicken head rice into the feeding hopper 4. Under the action of gravity, the chicken head rice slides into the sieve collection frame 5 through the feeding hopper 4. At this time, the debris enters the sieve collection frame 5 along with the chicken head rice, completing the feeding preparation of the device.

[0033] according to Figures 3 to 6 When the device starts running, firstly, the motor 505 is started by an external power source. The motor 505 drives the rotating rod 501 to rotate. The rotating rod 501 drives the sieve collection frame 5 and the eccentric block 502 to rotate together. Under the action of the eccentric block 502, the sieve collection frame 5 produces continuous shaking, causing the sliding block 503 to slide along the outer frame 3 of the box. During the sliding process, the buffer spring 504 is repeatedly stretched and compressed, providing elastic buffer for the sliding block 503, thereby reducing the vibration amplitude of the sieve collection frame 5 and ensuring the smooth operation of the device. During the vibration, the chicken head rice and debris are turned over and dispersed in the sieve collection frame 5. The debris falls into the debris frame 6 below under the action of gravity, while the chicken head rice is retained in the sieve collection frame 5, completing the material separation and the collection and storage of chicken head rice. The support 506 provides stable support for the motor 505, ensuring that the sliding process of the sliding block 503 does not affect the stability of the motor 505 transmission.

[0034] according to Figure 6 When it is necessary to remove the chicken head rice, firstly, start the motor 505 with an external power source to rotate the sieve collection frame 5. When the discharge port of the sieve collection frame 5 is aligned with the discharge port 301 of the outer frame 3 of the box, stop the motor 505. Since the sieve collection frame 5 has a certain tilt angle, the chicken head rice automatically gathers at the discharge port of the sieve collection frame 5. Under the action of gravity, it falls through the discharge port 301 onto the anti-overflow plate 302, completing the discharge operation of the chicken head rice.

[0035] according to Figures 3 to 5 When it is necessary to clean up the debris, firstly, the debris frame 6 is pressed inward by external force, which drives the push rod 103 to push the limiting slider 101 inward. The connecting seat 105 moves inward synchronously with the limiting slider 101. The sliding shaft 106 slides in the connecting seat 105. During this process, the hook 107 rotates around the rotating shaft 108 and disengages from the inside of the debris frame 6, thus releasing the limitation on the debris frame 6. At the same time, the limiting rod 102 slides along the inner track of the limiting slider 101 and disengages from the top of the track, thus releasing the limitation on the limiting slider 101. Then, the pressing of the debris frame 6 is stopped. Under the elastic force of the storage spring 104, the limiting slider 101 automatically returns to its original position. The limiting rod 102 then moves to the bottom of the track to re-limit the limiting slider 101. The push rod 103 moves outward synchronously, pushing the debris frame 6 to the outside of the base 1, thereby removing the debris frame 6 and facilitating the cleaning of the internal debris.

[0036] Among them, motor 505 is an existing technology on the market and will not be described in detail here.

[0037] The above is the entire working process of the device, and all contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A separated collection box for chicken head rice crumbs, comprising a base (1), an outer frame of the box (3) and a crumb box (6); characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the support leg (2), the outer frame (3) of the box is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the outer frame (3) of the box is fixedly connected to the feed hopper (4) away from the base (1), the feed hopper (4) is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer frame (3), the inside of the outer frame (3) of the box is rotatably connected to the screening collection frame (5), the debris frame (6) is slidably connected to the inside of the base (1), and the debris frame (6) penetrates the side of the base (1).

2. The water chestnut scrap separation collection box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support legs (2) are symmetrically installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base (1). The support legs (2) are made of rubber. The feed hopper (4) passes through the outer frame (3) of the box.

3. The water chestnut debris separating and collecting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is internally connected to a limiting slider (101), and the limiting slider (101) is internally connected to a limiting rod (102). The end of the limiting rod (102) away from the limiting slider (101) is rotatably connected to the inside of the base (1). A push rod (103) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting slider (101), and a storage spring (104) is fixedly connected to the other side of the limiting slider (101). The push rod (103) is symmetrically installed on one side of the limiting slider (101). The end of the push rod (103) away from the limiting slider (101) is movably connected to the side of the debris frame (6). The end of the storage spring (104) away from the limiting slider (101) is fixedly connected to the inside of the base (1).

4. The water chestnut debris separating and collecting box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the limiting slider (101) is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (105), which is slidably connected to the inside of the base (1). A sliding shaft (106) is slidably connected inside the connecting seat (105). A hook (107) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding shaft (106). The end of the hook (107) away from the sliding shaft (106) is movably connected to the inside of the debris frame (6). The end of the hook (107) near the sliding shaft (106) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (108), which is rotatably connected to the inside of the base (1).

5. The water chestnut scrap separation collection box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer frame (3) of the box has a discharge port (301) on the side away from the feed hopper (4), and an anti-overflow plate (302) is fixedly connected to the side of the outer frame (3) away from the feed hopper (4). The anti-overflow plate (302) is located near the discharge port (301).

6. The water chestnut debris separating and collecting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod (501) is fixedly connected inside the sieve collection frame (5). An eccentric block (502) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (501). A sliding block (503) is slidably connected inside the outer frame (3) of the box. The sliding blocks (503) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the outer frame (3). The two ends of the rotating rod (501) are rotatably connected to the inside of the sliding block (503). Buffer springs (504) are fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding block (503). The buffer springs (504) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the sliding block (503). The end of the buffer spring (504) away from the sliding block (503) is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer frame (3) of the box.

7. The water chestnut debris separating and collecting box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sliding block (503) is divided into two groups. One group of the sliding block (503) is fixedly connected to a motor (505) and a support (506) on the side away from the outer frame (3) of the box. The motor (505) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod (501) near the feed hopper (4). The motor (505) is fixedly connected inside the support (506).