Prestressed carbon fiber cloth anchoring device

By designing an anchoring mechanism consisting of an installation plate, a movable plate, and resistance strain gauges, the problem of complex installation of prestressed carbon fiber cloth anchoring devices was solved, enabling rapid installation and precise prestress control, thereby improving construction efficiency and anchoring performance.

CN224228111UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12HUNAN TECHN COLLEGE OF RAILWAY HIGH SPEED
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUNAN TECHN COLLEGE OF RAILWAY HIGH SPEED
Filing Date
2025-04-29
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing prestressed carbon fiber cloth anchoring devices have complex structures, are difficult to install, consume a lot of manpower and time, have low construction efficiency, and require high technical skills from construction personnel, making it difficult to meet the needs of rapid construction in large-scale projects.

Method used

An anchoring mechanism comprising a mounting plate, a movable plate, a screw, and a resistance strain gauge was designed. Through a D-ring connection and a slide rail slider structure, the carbon fiber cloth can be quickly installed and the prestress can be precisely controlled. The magnitude of the prestress is measured using resistance strain gauges.

Benefits of technology

It achieves rapid installation and superior anchoring performance, fully utilizes the high strength of carbon fiber cloth, precisely controls the magnitude of prestress, improves construction efficiency, and reduces construction risks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a prestressed carbon fiber cloth anchoring device. The prestressed carbon fiber cloth anchoring device comprises an anchoring mechanism arranged on a beam body, and the anchoring mechanism comprises a first mounting plate, a second mounting plate, a movable plate, a carbon fiber cloth body, two screws and two resistance strain gauges; the two screw rods are installed on the beam body, the two resistance strain gauges are installed on the two screw rods respectively, the first installation plate is installed at the bottom of the beam body, the second installation plate is installed at the bottom of the beam body, and the first installation plate and the second installation plate are distributed in a bilateral symmetry mode; the movable plate is installed at the bottom of the beam body and located between the first installation plate and the second installation plate. The prestress carbon fiber cloth anchoring device is high in installation speed, high in testing efficiency, excellent in anchoring performance and capable of making full use of the high-strength performance of the carbon fiber cloth. When prestress is applied, a stress and deformation double-control technology can be achieved, the prestress can be accurately controlled, and it is guaranteed that the high-strength performance of the carbon fiber cloth is fully exerted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of carbon fiber cloth anchoring technology, and in particular relates to a prestressed carbon fiber cloth anchoring device. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of building structure reinforcement, prestressed carbon fiber cloth reinforcement technology has been widely used due to its advantages such as significantly improving structural load-bearing capacity and effectively inhibiting crack development. However, existing prestressed carbon fiber cloth anchoring devices still have many problems to be solved. From the installation perspective, traditional anchoring devices have complex structures, and the installation and coordination between various components are difficult. The installation process often requires a lot of manpower and time, and the technical requirements for construction personnel are high, resulting in low construction efficiency and difficulty in meeting the needs of rapid construction in large-scale projects. For example, some anchoring devices require tedious positioning and calibration work during installation. Even a slight deviation will affect the anchoring effect, increasing the uncertainty of construction and the risk of rework. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new prestressed carbon fiber cloth anchoring device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem solved by this invention is to provide a prestressed carbon fiber cloth anchoring device that offers fast installation, high testing efficiency, superior anchoring performance, and full utilization of the high strength of carbon fiber cloth. It also features dual control technology for stress and deformation during prestressing, enabling precise control of the prestress magnitude and ensuring the full utilization of the high strength of the carbon fiber cloth.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the prestressed carbon fiber cloth anchoring device provided by this utility model includes: an anchoring mechanism set on the beam body, the anchoring mechanism including a first mounting plate, a second mounting plate, a movable plate, a carbon fiber cloth body, two screws and two resistance strain gauges.

[0005] Two resistance strain gauges are respectively mounted on two screws. Mounting plate one is mounted on the bottom of the beam, and mounting plate two is mounted on the bottom of the beam. Mounting plate one and mounting plate two are symmetrically distributed from left to right.

[0006] The movable plate is installed on the bottom of the beam, and the movable plate is located between mounting plate one and mounting plate two;

[0007] The carbon fiber fabric is disposed on the bottom of the beam, and the carbon fiber fabric is located between the mounting plate and the movable plate.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the bottom of the second mounting plate has two symmetrical openings, and the bottom of the first mounting plate has two symmetrical openings. The first mounting plate forms a swivel buckle through the two openings, and the second mounting plate forms a swivel buckle through the two openings. The two ends of the carbon fiber cloth are respectively wound and connected to the swivel buckle and the swivel buckle.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the anchoring mechanism further includes a first fixing block, a second fixing block, two screws, and two nuts. The first fixing block is installed on the bottom of the second mounting plate, and the second fixing block is installed on the bottom of the movable plate.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, two screws are symmetrically mounted on the fixing block two, and two nuts are symmetrically mounted on the carbon fiber cloth body. One end of each screw passes through the two nuts and is screwed into the two nuts.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the second mounting plate is connected and fixed to the beam body by two fasteners, and the first mounting plate is connected and fixed to the beam body by two fasteners.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model, slide rails are installed on both outer walls of the mounting plate two, and sliders are installed on both outer walls of the moving plate. The sliders are adapted to the slide rails, and two reinforcing plates are installed together on the mounting plate two and the fixing block one.

[0013] Compared with related technologies, the prestressed carbon fiber cloth anchoring device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] This invention features fast installation, high testing efficiency, and superior anchoring performance, fully utilizing the high strength of carbon fiber cloth. When applying prestress, it employs a dual-control technology for stress and deformation, precisely controlling the prestress level to ensure the full utilization of the high strength of the carbon fiber cloth. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the anchoring mechanism in this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the anchoring mechanism in this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 4This is an assembly diagram of mounting plate one and fastener two in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the testing process of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the construction principle of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Beam; 2. Support bracket; 3. Mounting plate one; 4. Mounting plate two; 5. Moving plate; 6. Carbon fiber fabric; 61. Fixing block one; 7. Fixing block two; 8. Screw; 9. Nut; 10. Through port one; 11. Through port two; 12. Fixing component one; 13. Fixing component two; 14. Reinforcing plate; 15. Slide rail; 16. Slider. Detailed Implementation

[0023] Please refer to the following: Figures 1 to 6 ,in, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the anchoring mechanism in this utility model. Figure 1 ; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the anchoring mechanism in this utility model. Figure 2 ; Figure 4 This is an assembly diagram of mounting plate one and fastener two in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the testing process of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the construction principle of this utility model. The prestressed carbon fiber cloth anchoring device includes: an anchoring mechanism installed on the beam 1, the anchoring mechanism comprising an installation plate 3, an installation plate 4, a movable plate 5, a carbon fiber cloth body 6, two screws 8, and two resistance strain gauges;

[0024] Two resistance strain gauges are respectively mounted on two screws 8. Mounting plate 3 is mounted on the bottom of beam 1, and mounting plate 4 is mounted on the bottom of beam 1. Mounting plate 3 and mounting plate 4 are symmetrically distributed from left to right.

[0025] The movable plate 5 is installed on the bottom of the beam 1, and the movable plate 5 is located between the mounting plate 3 and the mounting plate 4.

[0026] The carbon fiber fabric 6 is disposed on the bottom of the beam 1, and the carbon fiber fabric 6 is located between the mounting plate 3 and the movable plate 5.

[0027] The bottom of the second mounting plate 4 has two symmetrical openings 10, and the bottom of the first mounting plate 3 has two symmetrical openings 11. The first mounting plate 3 forms a 1x1 buckle through the two openings 11, and the second mounting plate 4 forms a 2x2 buckle through the two openings 10. The two ends of the carbon fiber cloth 6 are respectively wound and connected to the 1x1 buckle and the 2x2 buckle.

[0028] The anchoring mechanism also includes a first fixing block 61, a second fixing block 7, two screws 8 and two nuts 9. The first fixing block 61 is installed on the bottom of the second mounting plate 4, and the second fixing block 7 is installed on the bottom of the movable plate 5.

[0029] Two screws 8 are symmetrically mounted on the fixing block 7, and two nuts 9 are symmetrically mounted on the carbon fiber cloth body 6. One end of each screw 8 passes through the two nuts 9 and is screwed into the two nuts 9.

[0030] The mounting plate 4 is connected and fixed to the beam 1 by two fasteners 12, and the mounting plate 3 is connected and fixed to the beam 1 by two fasteners 13.

[0031] The mounting plate 2 4 has slide rails 15 installed on both outer walls, and scales are provided on the slide rails 15. The movable plate 5 has sliders 16 installed on both outer walls, and the sliders 16 are adapted to the slide rails 15. The mounting plate 2 4 and the fixing block 1 61 are jointly equipped with two reinforcing plates 14.

[0032] The fixing component 12 and fixing component 2 13 include, but are not limited to, expansion bolts.

[0033] Two support brackets 2 are installed in appropriate positions to support beam 1 and provide a stable foundation for subsequent anchoring operations. Then, mounting plate 1 3 and mounting plate 2 4 are symmetrically installed at the bottom of beam 1 through fastener 1 12 and fastener 2 13. Next, the movable plate 5 is installed between mounting plate 1 3 and mounting plate 2 4. By utilizing the matching relationship between slider 16 and slide rail 15, the movable plate 5 can slide within a certain range, and the movement distance can be easily viewed through a scale. Then, carbon fiber cloth 6 is laid at the bottom of beam 1, between mounting plate 1 3 and movable plate 5, and the two ends of carbon fiber cloth 6 are respectively wrapped and connected to the first and second swivels formed by mounting plate 1 3 and mounting plate 2 4 to initially fix carbon fiber cloth 6.

[0034] Two screws 8 are symmetrically installed on the fixed block 2 7, and two nuts 9 are symmetrically installed on the carbon fiber cloth 6. One end of the screw 8 is passed through the nut 9 and screwed in. By rotating the nut 9, the screw 8 drives the fixed block 2 7 and the moving plate 5 connected to it to move on the slide rail 15, thereby applying prestress to the carbon fiber cloth 6, stretching the carbon fiber cloth 6, and generating pretension. The nut 9 is continuously adjusted until the carbon fiber cloth 6 reaches the prestress value required by the design. The mechanism for controlling the prestress of the carbon fiber cloth includes strain gauges and a resistance strain gauge. The strain gauge is attached to the smooth position in the middle of the screw and arranged longitudinally along the screw. It is connected to the resistance strain gauge through a power line. When the nut is twisted to apply tension, the magnitude of the prestress is controlled by strain measurement and checked by a scale.

[0035] All standard parts used can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the structure and principle of the components known to those skilled in the art can be known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made to these embodiments, or they can be used directly or indirectly, without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. In other related technical fields, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, and they are similarly included within the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A prestressed carbon fiber cloth anchoring device, characterized in that, include: An anchoring mechanism installed on the beam includes several parts such as mounting plate one, mounting plate two, movable plate, carbon fiber cloth, two screws and two resistance strain gauges. Two resistance strain gauges are respectively mounted on two screws. Mounting plate one is mounted on the bottom of the beam, and mounting plate two is mounted on the bottom of the beam. Mounting plate one and mounting plate two are symmetrically distributed from left to right. The movable plate is installed on the bottom of the beam, and the movable plate is located between mounting plate one and mounting plate two; The carbon fiber fabric is disposed on the bottom of the beam, and the carbon fiber fabric is located between the mounting plate and the movable plate.

2. The prestressed carbon fiber cloth anchoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the second mounting plate has two symmetrical openings, and the bottom of the first mounting plate has two symmetrical openings. The first mounting plate forms a swivel buckle through the two openings, and the second mounting plate forms a swivel buckle through the two openings. The two ends of the carbon fiber cloth are respectively wound and connected to the swivel buckle and the swivel buckle.

3. The prestressed carbon fiber cloth anchoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anchoring mechanism also includes a first fixing block, a second fixing block, and two nuts. The first fixing block is installed on the bottom of the second mounting plate, and the second fixing block is installed on the bottom of the movable plate.

4. The prestressed carbon fiber cloth anchoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two screws are symmetrically mounted on the second fixing block, and two nuts are symmetrically mounted on the carbon fiber cloth. One end of each screw passes through the two nuts and is screwed into them.

5. The prestressed carbon fiber cloth anchoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second mounting plate is connected and fixed to the beam body by two fasteners, and the first mounting plate is connected and fixed to the beam body by two fasteners.

6. The prestressed carbon fiber cloth anchoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate 2 has slide rails installed on both outer walls, and scales are provided on the slide rails. The movable plate has sliders installed on both outer walls, and the sliders are adapted to the slide rails. The mounting plate 2 and the fixing block 1 are jointly equipped with two reinforcing plates.