Selenium-rich aquatic product sorting equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses selenium-rich aquatic product sorting equipment, belongs to the technical field of aquatic product sorting, and solves the problems that the existing device is inconvenient to control the quantity of clams discharged from a feeding hopper, and a plurality of clams are easy to move to the lower part of an infrared metal detector side by side; the clam collecting device comprises a U-shaped plate, a conveying assembly is arranged in the U-shaped plate, a discharging assembly is arranged on the left side of the top face of the U-shaped plate, a material distributing column is driven by a second motor to rotate, and through arrangement of a containing groove, the clams in a discharging hopper can enter the containing groove, so that the clams can be conveyed to the first collecting box, and the clams can be conveyed to the second collecting box. According to the clam sorting device, clams are separated from a material distribution column, then when the material distribution column rotates, the clams fall on a conveying belt one by one, and the clams are detected through an infrared metal detector, so that the purpose of conveniently controlling the clam discharge quantity is achieved, and the situation that qualified clams are pushed into a first collection box by a push plate by mistake due to the fact that the clams are arranged side by side is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquatic product sorting technology, specifically a selenium-enriched aquatic product sorting equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Clams, as a type of seafood, grow in an environment rich in selenium. This selenium is absorbed and accumulated in the clams' bodies, making them a selenium-rich food. The selenium in clams has many benefits for the human body, such as improving the body's antioxidant capacity, preventing cardiovascular diseases, and having a certain protective effect against some cancers. However, some clams contain heavy metals and should not be eaten; these should be removed.

[0003] A search revealed that patent application number 202420438513.X discloses a metal detector, including a workbed with a through hole on its upper surface. A servo motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the workbed, and a first rotating rod is fixedly installed through the side wall of the workbed at the output end of the servo motor. A conveyor belt is drivenly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod, and the surface of the conveyor belt is rotatably connected within the through hole. A second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the workbed, and multiple baffles are fixedly connected to the surface of the conveyor belt. A support frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the workbed, and a three-stage hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the support frame.

[0004] Although the metal detector can sort clams based on the alarm status of the infrared detector by setting baffles and pushers, it is not easy to control the number of clams discharged from the feed hopper. This can easily lead to multiple clams moving side by side under the infrared metal detector, which in turn causes the pusher to mistakenly push qualified clams into the first collection box.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a selenium-enriched aquatic product sorting device. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a selenium-enriched aquatic product sorting device, which solves the problem that existing devices are not convenient for controlling the number of clams discharged from the feed hopper, which can easily lead to multiple clams moving side by side to the bottom of the infrared metal detector, and consequently causing the pusher plate to mistakenly push qualified clams into the first collection box.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a selenium-rich aquatic product sorting device, comprising a U-shaped plate, a conveying assembly disposed inside the U-shaped plate, a support frame fixedly installed at the center of the top surface of the U-shaped plate, an infrared metal detector fixedly installed at the center of the top surface inside the support frame, a hydraulic rod fixedly installed at the center of the rear side wall of the U-shaped plate, a push plate fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic rod penetrating the side wall of the U-shaped plate, a feeding assembly disposed on the left side of the top surface of the U-shaped plate, and an infrared counter disposed on the right side of the top surface of the U-shaped plate. The feeding assembly includes components fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped plate. On the right side of the mounting plate, a discharge pipe is fixedly fitted in the middle of the top surface of the mounting plate. The bottom end of the discharge pipe is bent towards the side close to the support frame. A discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the top surface of the discharge pipe. The discharge pipe has a rectangular cross-section and its top extends above the mounting plate. A material distribution column is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the top of the discharge pipe through a bearing ring. The arc surface of the material distribution column has receiving grooves distributed in a ring array. A second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the material distribution column. The output end of the second motor passes through the side wall of the discharge pipe and is fixedly connected to one end of the material distribution column. The diameter of the material distribution column is the same as the length of the inner wall of the discharge pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the infrared counter includes an infrared transmitter, an infrared receiver, and a display screen. The infrared transmitter and receiver are respectively fixedly installed on the front and rear side walls of the U-shaped plate, and are symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the U-shaped plate. A display screen connected to the infrared transmitter and receiver is fixedly installed on the left end of the front side of the U-shaped plate. The infrared transmitter emits infrared light, and the infrared receiver receives the infrared light. When an object passes through the infrared light between the infrared transmitter and receiver, the counter is triggered to record a count, and the count result is displayed on the display screen. This is prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the front side of the U-shaped plate is provided with a discharge port corresponding to the position of the push plate. Below the discharge port, a first collection box is fixedly installed on the side wall of the U-shaped plate. The right end face of the U-shaped plate overlaps with a second collection box. The push plate is moved by a hydraulic rod, which can push the unqualified clams on the surface of the conveyor belt toward the side closer to the discharge port, so that the unqualified clams pass through the discharge port and enter the interior of the first collection box.

[0010] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a rotating roller, a conveyor belt, and a first motor. The rotating roller is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate via bearing rings and is arranged in a linear array. The conveyor belt is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating roller. The first motor is fixedly mounted on the left end of the front side of the U-shaped plate. The output end of the first motor passes through the side wall of the U-shaped plate and is fixedly connected to the front end face of the leftmost rotating roller. The leftmost rotating roller is driven to rotate by the first motor, thereby causing the conveyor belt to circulate along the surface of the rotating roller.

[0011] Preferably, support legs are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the U-shaped plate, and casters with self-locking structures are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the support legs, which facilitates the movement of the equipment.

[0012] This utility model provides a sorting device for selenium-enriched aquatic products. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. This selenium-enriched aquatic product sorting equipment uses a second motor to drive the distribution column to rotate. The inclusion tank allows clams from the hopper to enter the tank. As the distribution column rotates, the clams fall one by one onto the conveyor belt. An infrared metal detector then detects the clams, facilitating control over the number of clams discharged. This avoids the situation where clams are lined up side-by-side, causing the pusher to mistakenly push qualified clams into the first collection box. It solves the problem of existing devices being unable to control the number of clams discharged from the hopper, which easily leads to multiple clams moving side-by-side under the infrared metal detector, causing the pusher to mistakenly push qualified clams into the first collection box.

[0014] 2. This selenium-enriched aquatic product sorting equipment is equipped with an infrared counter to record the number of qualified clams, and features support legs and casters for easy movement, making it simple and convenient to use. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of the discharge pipe and the distribution column of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. U-shaped plate; 11. Discharge port; 12. First collection box; 13. Second collection box; 14. Support leg; 15. Caster wheel; 2. Conveying assembly; 21. Rotary roller; 22. Conveyor belt; 23. First motor; 3. Discharge assembly; 31. Mounting plate; 32. Discharge hopper; 33. Discharge pipe; 34. Dividing column; 341. Receiving trough; 35. Second motor; 4. Support frame; 41. Infrared metal detector; 42. Hydraulic rod; 43. Push plate; 5. Infrared counter; 51. Infrared transmitter; 52. Infrared receiver; 53. Display screen. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Example 1:

[0022] like Figure 1-4As shown: The system includes a U-shaped plate 1, with a conveying assembly 2 inside. A support frame 4 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the U-shaped plate 1. An infrared metal detector 41 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface inside the support frame 4. A hydraulic rod 42 is fixedly installed in the middle of the rear side wall of the U-shaped plate 1. A push plate 43 is fixedly installed through the side wall of the U-shaped plate 1 at the output end of the hydraulic rod 42. A feeding assembly 3 is located on the left side of the top surface of the U-shaped plate 1, and an infrared counter 5 is located on the right side of the top surface of the U-shaped plate 1. Material assembly 3 includes a mounting plate 31 fixedly installed on the right side of the top surface of the U-shaped plate 1. A discharge pipe 33 is fixedly fitted in the middle of the top surface of the mounting plate 31. The bottom end of the discharge pipe 33 is bent towards the side close to the support frame 4. A discharge hopper 32 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the discharge pipe 33. The discharge pipe 33 has a rectangular cross-section and its top extends above the mounting plate 31. A distribution column 34 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the top of the discharge pipe 33 through a bearing ring. The arc surface of the distribution column 34 has containers arranged in a ring array. A second motor 35 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the feeding trough 341 and the feeding column 34. The output end of the second motor 35 passes through the side wall of the discharge pipe 33 and is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding column 34. The diameter of the feeding column 34 is the same as the length of the inner wall of the discharge pipe 33. The top of the front side of the U-shaped plate 1 is provided with a discharge port 11 corresponding to the position of the push plate 43. Below the discharge port 11, a first collection box 12 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the U-shaped plate 1. The right end face of the U-shaped plate 1 overlaps with the second collection box 13. The feeding column 34 is rotated by the second motor 35. Through the setting of the receiving trough 341, the clams in the feeding hopper 32 can enter the interior of the receiving trough 341. Then, when the feeding column 34 rotates, the clams fall one by one onto the conveyor belt 22. The clams are detected by the infrared metal detector 41, which achieves the purpose of controlling the number of clams discharged and avoids the situation where the push plate 43 mistakenly pushes qualified clams into the first collection box 12 due to the clams being lined up side by side.

[0023] Example 2:

[0024] like Figure 1-3As shown: The infrared counter 5 includes an infrared transmitter 51, an infrared receiver 52, and a display screen 53. The infrared transmitter 51 and the infrared receiver 52 are respectively fixedly installed on the front and rear side walls of the U-shaped plate 1. The infrared transmitter 51 and the infrared receiver 52 are symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the U-shaped plate 1. The display screen 53, which is connected to the infrared transmitter 51 and the infrared receiver 52, is fixedly installed on the left end of the front side of the U-shaped plate 1. The conveying assembly 2 includes a rotating roller 21, a conveyor belt 22, and a first motor 23. The rotating roller 21 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 1 through a bearing ring and is in a... The sorting equipment is arranged in a linear array. The conveyor belt 22 is fitted onto the outer surface of the rotating roller 21. The first motor 23 is fixedly installed on the left end of the front side of the U-shaped plate 1. The output end of the first motor 23 passes through the side wall of the U-shaped plate 1 and is fixedly connected to the front end face of the leftmost rotating roller 21. Support legs 14 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the U-shaped plate 1. Universal wheels 15 with self-locking structure are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the support legs 14. The infrared counter 5 is set to facilitate the recording of the number of qualified clams. The support legs 14 and universal wheels 15 facilitate the movement of this sorting equipment, making it simple and convenient to use.

[0025] The working principle and usage process of this utility model: When using this selenium-enriched aquatic product sorting equipment, clams are poured into the hopper 32, and the first motor 23 is started to drive the leftmost rotating roller 21 to rotate. The first motor 23 then circulates along the surface of the rotating roller 21. Next, the second motor 35 is started to drive the separating column 34 to rotate inside the discharge pipe 33. When the receiving trough 341 rotates to the bottom of the hopper 32, a clam inside the hopper 32 will enter the inner wall of the receiving trough 341. As the separating column 34 continues to rotate... As the container rotates, the clams in the receiving tank 341 fall into the discharge pipe 33 and finally onto the top surface of the conveyor belt 22. The conveying assembly 2 then transports the clams to the area below the infrared metal detector 41. The infrared metal detector 41 detects the clams, and those that pass the test are transported by the conveying assembly 2 to the inside of the second collection box 13. If the clams fail the test, the hydraulic rod 42 is activated to move the push plate 43, which pushes the unqualified clams into the inside of the first collection box 12.

[0026] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0027] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A selenium-enriched aquatic product sorting device, comprising a U-shaped plate (1), wherein a conveying assembly (2) is provided inside the U-shaped plate (1), a support frame (4) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the U-shaped plate (1), an infrared metal detector (41) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface inside the support frame (4), a hydraulic rod (42) is fixedly installed in the middle of the rear side wall of the U-shaped plate (1), and a push plate (43) is fixedly installed through the side wall of the U-shaped plate (1) at the output end of the hydraulic rod (42); Its features are: A feeding assembly (3) is provided on the left side of the top surface of the U-shaped plate (1), and an infrared counter (5) is provided on the right side of the top surface of the U-shaped plate (1). The feeding assembly (3) includes a mounting plate (31) fixedly installed on the right side of the top surface of the U-shaped plate (1). A discharge pipe (33) is fixedly fitted in the middle of the top surface of the mounting plate (31). The bottom end of the discharge pipe (33) is bent towards the side close to the support frame (4). A discharge hopper (32) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the discharge pipe (33). The cross-section of the discharge pipe (33) is rectangular and its top end extends above the mounting plate (31). A material distribution column (34) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the top of the material distribution column (34) via a bearing ring. The arc surface of the material distribution column (34) is provided with receiving grooves (341) arranged in a ring array. A second motor (35) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the material distribution column (34). The output end of the second motor (35) passes through the side wall of the discharge pipe (33) and is fixedly connected to one end of the material distribution column (34). The diameter of the material distribution column (34) is the same as the length of the inner wall of the discharge pipe (33).

2. The selenium-enriched aquatic product sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The infrared counter (5) includes an infrared transmitter (51), an infrared receiver (52), and a display screen (53). The infrared transmitter (51) and the infrared receiver (52) are respectively fixedly installed on the front and rear side walls of the U-shaped plate (1). The infrared transmitter (51) and the infrared receiver (52) are symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the U-shaped plate (1). The display screen (53) connected to the infrared transmitter (51) and the infrared receiver (52) is fixedly installed on the left side of the front side of the U-shaped plate (1).

3. The selenium-enriched aquatic product sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the front side of the U-shaped plate (1) is provided with a discharge port (11) corresponding to the position of the push plate (43). Below the discharge port (11) is a first collection box (12) fixedly installed on the side wall of the U-shaped plate (1). The right end face of the U-shaped plate (1) is connected to a second collection box (13).

4. The selenium-enriched aquatic product sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (2) includes a rotating roller (21), a conveyor belt (22), and a first motor (23). The rotating roller (21) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (1) via bearing rings and is arranged in a linear array. The conveyor belt (22) is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating roller (21). The first motor (23) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the front side of the U-shaped plate (1). The output end of the first motor (23) passes through the side wall of the U-shaped plate (1) and is fixedly connected to the front end face of the leftmost rotating roller (21).

5. The selenium-enriched aquatic product sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (14) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the U-shaped plate (1), and universal wheels (15) with self-locking structure are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the support legs (14).

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