Large-diameter drilling and pouring equipment
By introducing adjustable positioning and auxiliary components into large-diameter drilling and casting equipment, the problem of poor compatibility between different specifications of casting devices was solved, and the stability of the equipment and the casting rate were improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HOHHOT SAIHAN DISTRICT URBAN DEVELOPMENT INVESTMENT CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing large-diameter drilling and casting equipment has poor adaptability to different specifications of holes, and cannot adjust the size of the base plate fixing groove to accommodate different specifications of casting devices.
Adjustable positioning and auxiliary components, including connecting rings, electric sliders, scrapers, and gear transmission systems, are used to achieve adjustable clamping and fixation of the main body of the pourer, and to agitate and clean the concrete on the filter plate through scrapers and rotating rollers.
It achieves compatibility with different specifications of pouring equipment, improves the stability and pouring rate of the pouring equipment, and ensures the smooth progress of the pouring process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224259377U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drilling and casting technology, and in particular to a large-diameter drilling and casting equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Large-diameter drilling and pouring equipment is a core construction tool used in large-scale foundation engineering projects to form large-diameter pile foundations or diaphragm walls by drilling and pouring concrete. It is technically complex and difficult to construct, requiring comprehensive selection based on geological conditions, project requirements, and equipment performance.
[0003] As disclosed in CN220057972U, this utility model discloses a large-diameter drilling and pouring equipment, relating to the field of construction engineering technology. It includes a pouring device with a filter screen fixedly connected inside. Mounting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the pouring device. A rotating motor is fixedly connected to one side of each mounting plate. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor, and a scraper is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft. The scraper is positioned directly above the filter screen. By positioning the scraper directly above the filter screen, when a large amount of foreign matter and clumps clog the mesh of the filter screen, a sliding baffle is first used to allow the foreign matter and clumps to pass through the foreign matter outlet. Then, the rotating motor is started, driving the rotating shaft to rotate, causing the scraper to rotate around the shaft as the center, discharging the foreign matter and clumps from one side of the foreign matter outlet to the outside of the pouring device. This avoids excessive foreign matter and clumps clogging the mesh of the filter screen and affecting the pouring rate of the large-diameter drilling and pouring equipment.
[0004] In existing technology, two base plates are used to limit and fix the bottom of the pouring device, thereby making the pouring process more stable. A drive component and a scraper are set at the top of the pouring device. During pouring, the scraper can scrape away lumps or foreign objects to avoid blockage. However, when pouring large-diameter holes of different specifications, different pouring devices are used. If the hole is large, a pouring device of the same specification as its diameter is required. Since the size of the base plate fixing groove is fixed, it cannot be adjusted for pouring devices of different specifications, so the adaptability is poor. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that different pouring devices are used when pouring large-diameter holes of different specifications. If the hole is large, a pouring device of the same specification as the diameter is required. Since the size of the base plate fixing groove is fixed, it is impossible to adjust it for pouring devices of different specifications, resulting in poor adaptability.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a large-diameter drilling and casting device, comprising a casting device body, a filter plate fixedly disposed inside the top of the casting device body, an auxiliary component disposed at the top of the casting device body, the auxiliary component comprising a ring plate fixedly connected to the casting device body, a limiting ring fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the top of the ring plate, an electric slider slidably connected to the middle of the top of the ring plate, the electric slider slidably connected to the limiting ring, and a positioning component disposed at the bottom of the casting device body, the positioning component comprising a connecting ring disposed on the outside of the bottom of the casting device body.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the connecting ring is fixedly connected to a base in an annular array. A groove is provided in the middle of the top of the base. A clamping slider is slidably connected inside the groove. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping slider. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block near the main body of the pouring device. A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing rod near the main body of the pouring device. The clamping plate abuts against the bottom of the main body of the pouring device.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a lead screw is rotatably connected to the center of the chute. The lead screw is threaded through the clamping slider. One end of the lead screw rotatably passes through the end of the base away from the main body of the casting device. A third gear is fixedly connected to the end of the lead screw away from the main body of the casting device. A fourth gear meshes with the top of the third gear. A second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fourth gear. The second rotating rod rotatably passes through the base.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to a connecting handle at one end outside the base. A retaining seat is provided on the outer side of the bottom end of the connecting handle. The retaining seat is fixed to the top of the base. The retaining seat has a ring array of slots in the middle, which engage with the connecting handle.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a scraper is fixedly connected to the top of the electric slider near the filter plate. The scraper is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pouring device body and the ring plate. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the scraper. A rotating roller is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate. One end of the rotating roller rotatably passes through the scraper. The rotating roller is rotatably connected to the pouring device body. A second gear is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating roller located inside the scraper.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the scraper, and a first rotating rod is driven to the bottom of the motor. The first rotating rod rotates through the scraper, and a first gear is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating rod inside the scraper. The first gear is rotatably connected to a second gear.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] In this invention, the worker places the connecting ring outside the drill hole and fixes it to the base with a pin. Then, the pouring device body is placed in the middle of the connecting ring. The connecting handle is rotated to drive the second rotating rod to rotate, the second rotating rod drives the fourth gear to rotate, the fourth gear drives the third gear to rotate, the third gear drives the lead screw to rotate, the lead screw drives the clamping slider to move, the clamping slider drives the connecting block to move, and the connecting block drives the clamping plate to approach the pouring device body through the fixing rod, thereby clamping and fixing the pouring device body. Therefore, it can be adapted to pouring device bodies of different sizes. After the pouring device body is fixed, the connecting handle is deflected to one side, and the connecting handle is deflected to a horizontal state and locked inside the slot, thereby limiting and fixing the connecting handle and preventing the clamping plate from loosening due to the rotation of the connecting handle.
[0014] The electric slider drives the scraper to rotate along the top of the ring plate. The starter motor drives the first rotating rod to rotate, which in turn drives the first gear to rotate. The first gear drives the second gear to rotate, and the rotating roller stirs the concrete on the filter plate, loosening any clumps. The roller also strikes the filter plate to increase the pouring speed. As the scraper moves, it cleans the inner wall of the ring plate and the main body of the pourer, thus improving cleanliness. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a large-diameter drilling and casting equipment provided by this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the main structure of the casting device for a large-diameter drilling and casting equipment provided by this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the auxiliary component structure of a large-diameter drilling and casting equipment provided by this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the positioning component structure of a large-diameter drilling and casting equipment provided by this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This utility model provides a large-diameter drilling and casting equipment. Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Casting device body; 11. Filter plate; 21. Ring plate; 211. Limiting ring; 22. Electric slider; 23. Scraper; 24. Connecting plate; 25. Motor; 26. First rotating rod; 27. First gear; 28. Second gear; 29. Rotating roller; 31. Connecting ring; 32. Base; 33. Slide groove; 34. Clamping slider; 35. Connecting block; 36. Fixing rod; 37. Clamping plate; 38. Lead screw; 39. Third gear; 310. Fourth gear; 311. Second rotating rod; 312. Connecting handle; 313. Card seat; 314. Card groove. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 This utility model provides a technical solution: a large-diameter drilling and casting device, including a casting device body 1, a filter plate 11 fixedly installed inside the top of the casting device body 1, an auxiliary component installed at the top of the casting device body 1, the auxiliary component including a ring plate 21, the ring plate 21 being fixedly connected to the casting device body 1, a limiting ring 211 being fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the top of the ring plate 21, an electric slider 22 being slidably connected to the middle of the top of the ring plate 21, the electric slider 22 being slidably connected to the limiting ring 211, and a positioning component installed at the bottom of the casting device body 1, the positioning component including a connecting ring 31 being installed on the outside of the bottom of the casting device body 1.
[0024] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, a base 32 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting ring 31 in an annular array. A groove 33 is provided in the middle of the top of the base 32. A clamping slider 34 is slidably connected inside the groove 33. A connecting block 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping slider 34. A fixing rod 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 35 near the side of the pouring device body 1. A clamping plate 37 is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing rod 36 near the pouring device body 1. The clamping plate 37 abuts against the bottom end of the pouring device body 1. A lead screw 38 is rotatably connected to the middle of the groove 33. The lead screw 38 is threaded through the clamping slider 34. One end of the lead screw 38 rotatably passes through the base 32. At the end of the screw rod 38 away from the main body 1 of the pouring device, a third gear 39 is fixedly connected. A fourth gear 310 meshes with the top of the third gear 39. A second rotating rod 311 is fixedly connected to the top of the fourth gear 310. The second rotating rod 311 rotates through the base 32. A connecting handle 312 is rotatably connected to the end of the second rotating rod 311 located outside the base 32. A card seat 313 is provided on the outer side of the bottom end of the connecting handle 312. The card seat 313 is fixed to the top of the base 32. A card slot 314 is formed in a circular array in the middle of the card seat 313. The card slot 314 engages with the connecting handle 312.
[0025] In this embodiment, during use, the operator places the connecting ring 31 outside the drill hole and fixes the base 32 with a pin. Then, the pouring device body 1 is placed in the middle of the connecting ring 31. The connecting handle 312 is rotated to drive the second rotating rod 311 to rotate. The second rotating rod 311 drives the fourth gear 310 to rotate. The fourth gear 310 drives the third gear 39 to rotate. The third gear 39 drives the lead screw 38 to rotate. The lead screw 38 drives the clamping slider 34 to move. The clamping slider 34 drives the connecting block 35 to move. The connecting block 35 drives the clamping plate 37 to approach the pouring device body 1 through the fixing rod 36, thereby clamping and fixing the pouring device body 1. Therefore, it can be adapted to pouring device bodies 1 of different sizes. After the pouring device body 1 is fixed, the connecting handle 312 is deflected to one side. The connecting handle 312 is deflected to a horizontal state and is stuck inside the slot 314, thereby limiting and fixing the connecting handle 312 and preventing the clamping plate 37 from loosening due to the rotation of the connecting handle 312.
[0026] like Figure 1 - Figure 3As shown, a scraper 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the electric slider 22 near the filter plate 11. The scraper 23 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pouring device body 1 and the ring plate 21. A connecting plate 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the scraper 23. A rotating roller 29 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 24. One end of the rotating roller 29 rotates through the scraper 23. The rotating roller 29 is rotatably connected to the pouring device body 1. A second gear 28 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating roller 29 inside the scraper 23. A motor 25 is fixedly installed at the top of the scraper 23. A first rotating rod 26 is driven to the bottom of the motor 25. The first rotating rod 26 rotates through the scraper 23. A first gear 27 is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating rod 26 inside the scraper 23. The first gear 27 is rotatably connected to the second gear 28.
[0027] In this embodiment, concrete is added to the filter plate 11, the electric slider 22 is started to drive the scraper 23 to rotate along the top of the ring plate 21, the motor 25 is started to drive the first rotating rod 26 to rotate, the first rotating rod 26 drives the first gear 27 to rotate, the first gear 27 drives the second gear 28 to rotate, the rotating roller 29 rotates, the rotating roller 29 stirs the concrete on the filter plate 11, making the clumps of concrete loosen, and the rotating roller 29 strikes the filter plate 11 to improve the pouring.
[0028] Working principle: First, during use, the operator places the connecting ring 31 outside the drilled hole and fixes it to the base 32 with a pin. Then, the pouring device body 1 is placed in the middle of the connecting ring 31. Rotating the connecting handle 312 drives the second rotating rod 311 to rotate, which in turn drives the fourth gear 310 to rotate. The fourth gear 310 drives the third gear 39 to rotate, which in turn drives the lead screw 38 to rotate. The lead screw 38 moves the clamping slider 34, which in turn moves the connecting block 35. The connecting block 35, through the fixing rod 36, moves the clamping plate 37 closer to the pouring device body 1, thereby clamping and fixing the pouring device body 1. Therefore, it can be adapted to pouring device bodies 1 of different sizes. After fixing, the connecting handle 312 is deflected to one side, and the connecting handle 312 is deflected to a horizontal state and locked inside the slot 314, thereby limiting and fixing the connecting handle 312 to prevent the clamping plate 37 from loosening due to the rotation of the connecting handle 312. Then, concrete is added to the filter plate 11, and the electric slider 22 is started to drive the scraper 23 to rotate along the top of the ring plate 21. The motor 25 is started to drive the first rotating rod 26 to rotate. The first rotating rod 26 drives the first gear 27 to rotate. The first gear 27 drives the second gear 28 to rotate. The rotating roller 29 stirs the concrete on the filter plate 11, making the clumps of concrete loosen. The rotating roller 29 also strikes the filter plate 11 to improve the pouring.
[0029] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A large-diameter drilling and casting device, comprising a casting device body (1), characterized in that: A filter plate (11) is fixedly installed inside the top of the pouring device body (1). An auxiliary component is installed at the top of the pouring device body (1). The auxiliary component includes a ring plate (21). The ring plate (21) is fixedly connected to the pouring device body (1). A limiting ring (211) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the ring plate (21). An electric slider (22) is slidably connected to the middle of the top of the ring plate (21). The electric slider (22) is slidably connected to the limiting ring (211). A positioning component is installed at the bottom of the pouring device body (1). The positioning component includes a connecting ring (31). The connecting ring (31) is located on the outside of the bottom of the pouring device body (1).
2. The large-diameter drilling and casting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting ring (31) is fixedly connected to the base (32) in an annular array. The top of the base (32) is provided with a groove (33). The groove (33) is slidably connected to the inside of the groove (33). The top of the clamping slider (34) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (35). The top of the connecting block (35) is fixedly connected to the side of the pouring device body (1). The fixed rod (36) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed rod (36) near the pouring device body (1). The fixed plate (37) is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed rod (36) near the pouring device body (1). The clamp plate (37) abuts against the bottom of the pouring device body (1).
3. The large-diameter drilling and casting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A lead screw (38) is rotatably connected to the middle of the chute (33). The lead screw (38) is threaded through the clamping slider (34). One end of the lead screw (38) rotatably passes through the end of the base (32) away from the main body (1) of the pourer. A third gear (39) is fixedly connected to the end of the lead screw (38) away from the main body (1) of the pourer. A fourth gear (310) meshes with the top of the third gear (39). A second rotating rod (311) is fixedly connected to the top of the fourth gear (310). The second rotating rod (311) rotatably passes through the base (32).
4. The large-diameter drilling and casting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second rotating rod (311) is rotatably connected to a connecting handle (312) at one end outside the base (32). A card seat (313) is provided on the outer side of the bottom end of the connecting handle (312). The card seat (313) is fixed to the top of the base (32). The card seat (313) has a card slot (314) in a ring array in the middle. The card slot (314) engages with the connecting handle (312).
5. The large-diameter drilling and casting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric slider (22) is fixedly connected to a scraper (23) at the top end near the filter plate (11). The scraper (23) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the casting body (1) and the ring plate (21). A connecting plate (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the scraper (23). A rotating roller (29) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate (24). One end of the rotating roller (29) rotates through the scraper (23). The rotating roller (29) is rotatably connected to the casting body (1). A second gear (28) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating roller (29) inside the scraper (23).
6. The large-diameter drilling and casting equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A motor (25) is fixedly installed at the top of the scraper (23). A first rotating rod (26) is connected to the bottom of the motor (25). The first rotating rod (26) rotates through the scraper (23). A first gear (27) is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating rod (26) inside the scraper (23). The first gear (27) is rotatably connected to the second gear (28).