Earphone cord with microphone and earphone

By incorporating a flexible connector on the headphone cable, the microphone is placed against the face when worn, solving the problem of existing wired headphones requiring the user to hold the microphone and aim it at their mouth, thus improving ease of use.

CN224267140UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-22何浙东
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
何浙东
Filing Date
2025-06-05
Publication Date
2026-05-22

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Abstract

The utility model provides an earphone cable with a microphone and an earphone, the earphone cable with the microphone comprises the microphone, a connecting plug, a control box, a first cable, a second cable, a third cable, a fourth cable and a fifth cable, and the earphone cable with the microphone is respectively connected with two earphone heads through the second cable and the third cable; the first cable is connected between the connecting plug and the control box, the second cable and the third cable are respectively led out from the control box, the fourth cable is fixedly connected between the second cable and the microphone, and the fifth cable is fixedly connected between the third cable and the microphone; at least one of the second cable, the third cable, the fourth cable and the fifth cable is provided with an elastic connecting part, and the microphone is attached to the face when being worn through the elastic connecting part. According to the utility model, voice acquisition can be conveniently carried out without holding the microphone by hand.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of headphones, and more specifically, to a headphone cable with a microphone and headphones. Background Technology

[0002] Compared to wireless headphones, wired headphones typically offer a more stable and higher-quality audio experience because the signal is transmitted directly through a physical connection. For applications requiring precise synchronization, such as karaoke, live streaming, or gaming, wired headphones provide virtually no audio latency, ensuring the best user experience.

[0003] However, the microphone of existing limited-access headphones is located on one side of the headphone cord. When the headphones are worn, the microphone hangs down to one side of the face and is not directly facing the mouth. When speaking or singing, one needs to hold the headphone cord to position the microphone towards the mouth, which is inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a headphone cable and headphones with a microphone, addressing the issue that wired headphones require holding the microphone and pointing it at the mouth.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is to provide an earphone cable with a microphone, including a microphone, a connector, a control box, a first cable, a second cable, a third cable, a fourth cable and a fifth cable, wherein the earphone cable with a microphone is connected to an audio playback device through the connector, and is connected to the earphone head through the second cable and the third cable respectively.

[0006] The first cable is connected between the connector and the control box. The second and third cables are respectively led out from the control box. The fourth cable is fixedly connected between the second cable and the microphone. The fifth cable is fixedly connected between the third cable and the microphone. At least one of the second, third, fourth and fifth cables is provided with an elastic connection part, and the microphone is made to fit against the face when worn through the elastic connection part.

[0007] The control box contains a control circuit board, and the first cable includes a first wire for electrically connecting the control circuit board to the connector, the second and third cables include a second wire for electrically connecting the earphone head to the control circuit board, and the fourth cable includes a third wire for electrically connecting the microphone to the control circuit board.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, a portion of the third wire passes through the second cable and is electrically connected to the control circuit board inside the control box; the elastic connection part is composed of a cable coiled into a spring shape, and the elastic connection part pulls the microphone adjacent to the mouth through elastic restoring force.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, the second cable and the fourth cable are fixedly connected by the first fixing part, and the distance from the earphone head connected to the second cable to the first fixing part is 4-12cm; the third cable and the fifth cable are fixedly connected by the second fixing part, and the distance from the earphone head connected to the third cable to the second fixing part is 4-12cm.

[0010] The elastic connection includes a first elastic connection between the microphone and the first fixing part and a second elastic connection between the microphone and the second fixing part, and when the first elastic connection and the second elastic connection are in a fully contracted state, the distance between the first fixing part and the second fixing part is less than the width of the human face.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, the first elastic connection part is composed of at least a portion of a fourth cable coiled into a spring shape, and the second elastic connection part is composed of at least a portion of a fifth cable coiled into a spring shape.

[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model, the second cable and the fourth cable are fixedly connected by the first fixing part; the third cable and the fifth cable are fixedly connected by the second fixing part, and the distance between the first fixing part and the second fixing part is 6-15cm;

[0013] The elastic connection includes a third elastic connection and a fourth elastic connection. The third elastic connection is located between the earphone head and the first fixing part, and the fourth elastic connection is located between the earphone head and the second fixing part. When the third elastic connection and the fourth elastic connection are in a fully retracted state, the distance between the earphone head and the first fixing part or the second fixing part is less than the distance between the human ear and the mouth.

[0014] As a further improvement of this utility model, the third elastic connection part is composed of at least a portion of the second cable coiled into a spring shape, and the fourth elastic connection part is composed of at least a portion of the third cable coiled into a spring shape.

[0015] As a further improvement of this utility model, the microphone includes a first housing connected to a fourth cable, a second housing connected to a fifth cable, and a microphone body installed in the first housing or the fifth housing. The first housing and the second housing are detachably connected together by means of snap-fit, tight fit or magnetic attraction.

[0016] As a further improvement of this utility model, the control circuit board integrates a microphone driver circuit, and the control box has control buttons for triggering the microphone driver circuit to turn the microphone on and off.

[0017] As a further improvement of this utility model, the control box has a rechargeable battery, and the control circuit board is powered by the rechargeable battery; the control circuit board integrates a charging circuit that is electrically connected to the rechargeable battery; the connector integrates a charging port, and the first cable includes a fourth wire for electrically connecting the charging port to the charging circuit.

[0018] This utility model also provides an earphone, including an earphone head and an earphone cable with a microphone as described above.

[0019] The present invention has the following advantages: by setting an elastic connecting part on the cable connecting the earphone head or microphone, the microphone can be pulled and attached to the face by the elastic connecting part when the earphone is worn, so that voice collection can be conveniently carried out without holding it. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an earphone cable with a microphone provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram of part A in the middle.

[0022] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the headphone cable connector with microphone provided in this embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of an earphone cable with a microphone provided in another embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0025] Those skilled in the art will understand that hardware manufacturers may use different names to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not distinguish components by differences in name, but by differences in function. The term "comprising" as used throughout this specification and claims is an open-ended term and should be interpreted as "comprising but not limited to". "Approximately" means that within an acceptable margin of error, those skilled in the art can solve the technical problem and substantially achieve the technical effect within a certain margin of error.

[0026] In the description of the application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "horizontal", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present utility model.

[0027] In the description of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; the term "multiple" refers to two or more; unless otherwise specified or explained, the terms "connected," "fixed," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, or an electrical connection; "connected" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] The microphone-equipped headphone cable of this invention can be applied to wired headphones, such as wired in-ear headphones, over-ear headphones, and ear-hook headphones, especially for headphones that require precise synchronization, such as those used for karaoke, gaming, and live video streaming.

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 The diagram shows a schematic of the structure of a headphone cable with a microphone provided in this embodiment of the present invention. The headphone cable with a microphone in this embodiment includes a connector 10, a control box 20, a microphone 30, a first cable 41, a second cable 42, a third cable 43, a fourth cable 44, and a fifth cable 45. The headphone cable with a microphone connects to an audio playback device (e.g., a mobile phone, computer, MP3 player, MP4 player, etc.) via the connector 10, and connects to two headphone heads 50 via the second cable 42 and the third cable 43, respectively. The connector 10 supports both headphones and a microphone; specifically, the connector 10 can be a four-segment plug, a USB plug, a Lightning plug, or a USB-C plug. The microphone 30 is used to convert ambient sound into electrical signals. The headphone heads 50 can be in-ear headphones, over-ear headphones, or ear-hook headphones. The first cable 41, the second cable 42, the third cable 43, the fourth cable 44, and the fifth cable 45 are all wires with an insulating layer (and are elastic). In practical applications, the aforementioned connector 10, microphone 30, first cable 41, and earphone head 50 can all adopt conventional structures in the art, and will not be described in detail here.

[0030] The first cable 41 is connected between the connector 10 and the control box 20. The second cable 42 and the third cable 43 are respectively led out from the control box 20, that is, the second cable 42 and the third cable 43 are respectively connected between the control box 20 and an earphone 50. The fourth cable 44 is fixedly connected between the second cable 42 and the microphone 30. The fifth cable 45 is fixedly connected between the third cable 43 and the microphone 30. In this embodiment, at least one of the second cable 42, the third cable 43, the fourth cable 44 and the fifth cable 45 is provided with an elastic connection part. The elastic connection part allows the microphone 30 to be placed against the face when worn. That is, when the two earphones 50 are worn on the human ear, the elastic connection part on the second cable 42, the third cable 43, the fourth cable 44 and / or the fifth cable 45 pulls the microphone 30 with its elastic restoring force, so that the microphone 30 is placed against the face, especially near the mouth, such as below the mouth, thereby making the sound collected by the microphone 30 clearer.

[0031] The control box 20 houses a control circuit board, which may integrate circuits for adjusting the playback of the earphone 50 (e.g., on / off, pause, volume adjustment), and circuits for controlling the microphone 30 to turn on and off. The first cable 41 includes a first wire for electrically connecting the control circuit board to the connector 10. The second cable 42 and the third cable 43 each include a second wire for electrically connecting the earphone 50 to the control circuit board. The fourth cable 44 includes a third wire for electrically connecting the microphone 30 to the control circuit board. Through the first, second, and third wires, audio signals can be transmitted between the connector 10, the earphone 50, and the control circuit board, thereby enabling audio playback from the earphone 50 and sound acquisition from the microphone 30. Specifically, the mechanical and circuit structures of the control circuit board, and the electrical connection structures between the control circuit board and the connector 10, microphone 30, and earphone 50, can all adopt conventional solutions in the art, and will not be elaborated further here.

[0032] In a specific implementation, the fifth cable 45 may also have a third wire that electrically connects the microphone 30 to the control circuit board.

[0033] The aforementioned headphone cable with microphone has an elastic connector on the cable connecting the headphone head 50 or the microphone 30. When the headphones are worn, the elastic connector can pull the microphone to the face, allowing for convenient voice capture without holding the headphones.

[0034] In one embodiment of this invention, a portion of the third conductor passes through the second cable 42 and is electrically connected to the control circuit board inside the control box 20. Specifically, the portion of the second cable 42 connecting the fourth cable 44 and the control box 20 includes both the second and third conductors. This structure reduces exposed cables and simplifies the overall design. Of course, in practical applications, the third conductor in the fourth cable 44 can also be connected to the control box 20 via a separate wire independent of the second cable 42.

[0035] Specifically, the elastic connection portion on any one of the second cable 42, the third cable 43, the fourth cable 44, and the fifth cable 45 is composed of a cable coiled into a spring shape. Those skilled in the art will understand that the aforementioned coiled cable constitutes a tension spring, which can generate an elastic restoring force after being stretched. Furthermore, due to the cable material, its elastic restoring force is relatively small, for example, it can be 0.1-2 Newtons. It is sufficient to simply pull the microphone 30 to be placed against the face, particularly to position the microphone 30 near the mouth, for convenient voice pickup.

[0036] In one embodiment of this utility model, the second cable 42 and the fourth cable 44 are fixedly connected by a first fixing part 421 (i.e., the second cable 42 between the first fixing part 421 and the control box 20 simultaneously contains a second conductor and a third conductor), so that the end of the fourth cable 44 cannot slide along the length direction of the second cable 42. The third cable 43 and the fifth cable 45 are fixedly connected by a second fixing part 431, so that the end of the fifth cable 45 cannot slide along the length direction of the third cable 43, and when the fifth cable 45 contains a third conductor, the third cable 43 between the second fixing part 431 and the control box 20 simultaneously contains a second conductor and a third conductor. The aforementioned first fixing part 421 can be integrally formed with the second cable 42 and the fourth cable 44 (e.g., injection molded integrally) or fixed together by means of snap-fit ​​or the like. Similarly, the second fixing part 431 can be integrally formed with the third cable 43 and the fifth cable 45 (e.g., injection molded integrally) or fixed together by means of snap-fit ​​or the like. In practical applications, the distance between the first fixing part 421 and the second fixing part 431 and the earphone head is about 4-12cm.

[0037] The elastic connection includes a first elastic connection 441 located on the fourth cable 44 and a second elastic connection 451 located on the fifth cable 45. Specifically, the first elastic connection 441 is located between the microphone 30 and the first fixing part 421, and the second elastic connection 451 is located between the microphone 30 and the second fixing part 431. When the first elastic connection 441 and the second elastic connection 451 are in their fully retracted state, the distance between the first fixing part 421 and the second fixing part 431 (when the fourth cable 44, the microphone 30, and the fifth cable are in a straight line) is less than the width of a human face (where the width of a human face refers to the distance from the left cheek to below the lips and then to the right cheek), for example, 8-20 cm. Thus, when the earphone head 50 is worn on the ear, the first elastic connection 441 and the second elastic connection 451 can pull the microphone 30 from both sides. Under the combined force of the pull and the microphone 30's own weight, the microphone 30 is positioned close to the lower part of the mouth, facilitating speech pickup and maintaining microphone stability.

[0038] Specifically, the first elastic connection 441 is formed by at least a portion of the fourth cable 44 coiled into a spring shape, and the second elastic connection 451 is formed by at least a portion of the fifth cable 45 coiled into a spring shape. This structure simplifies the connection between the microphone 30 and the second cable 42 and the third cable 43. Of course, in practical applications, the first elastic connection 441 and the second elastic connection 451 can also employ other structures, as long as they can pull the microphone 30 to be close to the mouth.

[0039] like Figure 4 As shown, in another embodiment of this utility model, the elastic connection part can also be provided on the second cable 42 and the fourth cable 44, that is, the elastic connection part includes a third elastic connection part 422 and a fourth elastic connection part 432, wherein the third elastic connection part 422 is located between the earphone head 50 and the first fixing part 421, and the fourth elastic connection part 432 is located between the earphone head 50 and the second fixing part 431. When the third elastic connection part 422 and the fourth elastic connection part 432 are in a fully retracted state, the distance between the earphone head 50 and the first fixing part 421 (or the distance between the earphone head 50 and the second fixing part 431) is less than the distance between the human ear (external ear canal) and the proximal end of the mouth, and the distance between the first fixing part 421 and the second fixing part 431 (the fourth cable 44, the microphone 30 and the fifth cable 45 are located in the same straight line) is 6-15cm. In this way, when the earphone head 50 is worn on the ear, the third elastic connection part 422 and the fourth elastic connection part 432 can respectively pull the fourth cable 44 and the fifth cable 45, which in turn drive the microphone upward, so that the microphone 30 is close to the mouth, making it easier for the microphone 30 to pick up voice and keep the microphone 30 stable.

[0040] Specifically, the third elastic connection portion 422 is formed by at least a portion of the second cable 42 coiled into a spring shape, and the fourth elastic connection portion 432 is formed by at least a portion of the third cable 43 coiled into a spring shape. This structure simplifies the connection structure between the earphone head 50 and the first fixing portion 421 and the second fixing portion 431. Of course, in practical applications, the third elastic connection portion 422 and the fourth elastic connection portion 432 can also adopt other structures, as long as the microphone 30 can be placed near the mouth.

[0041] like Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment of this utility model, the microphone 30 includes a first housing 31 connected to a fourth cable 44, a second housing 32 connected to a fifth cable 45, and a microphone body (i.e., the electronic component part) installed in the first housing. The first housing 31 and the second housing 32 are detachably connected together by snap-fit, tight fitting, or magnetic attraction. Thus, when the microphone 30 is not in use, the first housing 31 and the second housing 32 can be separated, wrapped around the back of the neck, and then reassembled, thereby achieving a neckband and preventing the earpiece 50 from falling off during exercise. Furthermore, the above structure also facilitates the application of a foam cover to the microphone 30, ensuring hygiene during use.

[0042] In one embodiment of this utility model, a microphone driver circuit is integrated on the control circuit board inside the control box 20. Correspondingly, the control box 20 has control buttons for triggering the microphone driver circuit to turn the microphone on and off. The microphone can be conveniently turned on and off in this way. The microphone driver circuit and control buttons described above can all adopt conventional solutions in the art, and will not be elaborated further here.

[0043] Combination Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment of this utility model, the control box 20 contains a rechargeable battery, and the control circuit board is powered by the rechargeable battery. A charging circuit electrically connected to the rechargeable battery is integrated on the control circuit board. Correspondingly, the connector 10 includes a gripping portion 11 and an insertion portion 12, and the gripping portion 11 integrates a charging port 111 (the charging port 111 includes metal contacts for electrical connection to a power adapter or power bank, etc.). The first cable 41 includes a fourth wire for electrically connecting the charging port 111 to the charging circuit. With the above structure, the rechargeable battery in the control box 20 can be charged while the headphones are in use. The rechargeable battery, charging circuit, and charging port 111, etc., can all adopt conventional structures in the art, and will not be described in detail here.

[0044] This utility model also provides an earphone, including an earphone head and an earphone cable with a microphone as described above. Specifically, the earphone head can be an in-ear earphone head, an over-ear earphone head, an ear-hook earphone head, etc.

[0045] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An earphone cable with a microphone, characterized in that, It includes a microphone, a connector, a control box, a first cable, a second cable, a third cable, a fourth cable, and a fifth cable, and the headphone cable with the microphone is connected to two headphone heads respectively through the second cable and the third cable; The first cable is connected between the connector and the control box. The second and third cables are respectively led out from the control box. The fourth cable is fixedly connected between the second cable and the microphone. The fifth cable is fixedly connected between the third cable and the microphone. At least one of the second, third, fourth and fifth cables is provided with an elastic connection part, and the microphone is made to fit against the face when worn through the elastic connection part. The control box contains a control circuit board, and the first cable includes a first wire for electrically connecting the control circuit board to the connector, the second and third cables include a second wire for electrically connecting the earphone head to the control circuit board, and the fourth cable includes a third wire for electrically connecting the microphone to the control circuit board.

2. The headphone cable with microphone according to claim 1, characterized in that, A portion of the third conductor passes through the second cable and is electrically connected to the control circuit board inside the control box; the elastic connection is made of a cable coiled into a spring shape, and when the earphone head is worn on the ear, the elastic connection pulls the microphone adjacent to the mouth through elastic restoring force.

3. The headphone cable with microphone according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The second cable and the fourth cable are fixedly connected through the first fixing part, and the distance from the earphone head connected to the second cable to the first fixing part is 4-12cm; the third cable and the fifth cable are fixedly connected through the second fixing part, and the distance from the earphone head connected to the third cable to the second fixing part is 4-12cm. The elastic connection includes a first elastic connection between the microphone and the first fixing part and a second elastic connection between the microphone and the second fixing part, and when the first elastic connection and the second elastic connection are in a fully contracted state, the distance between the first fixing part and the second fixing part is less than the width of the human face.

4. The headphone cable with microphone according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first elastic connection portion is composed of at least a portion of a fourth cable coiled into a spring shape, and the second elastic connection portion is composed of at least a portion of a fifth cable coiled into a spring shape.

5. The headphone cable with microphone according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The second and fourth cables are fixedly connected by the first fixing part; the third and fifth cables are fixedly connected by the second fixing part, and the distance between the first fixing part and the second fixing part is 6-15cm. The elastic connection includes a third elastic connection and a fourth elastic connection. The third elastic connection is located between the earphone head and the first fixing part, and the fourth elastic connection is located between the earphone head and the second fixing part. When the third elastic connection and the fourth elastic connection are in a fully retracted state, the distance between the earphone head and the first fixing part or the second fixing part is less than the distance between the human ear and the mouth.

6. The headphone cable with microphone according to claim 5, characterized in that, The third elastic connection is formed by at least a portion of the second cable coiled into a spring shape, and the fourth elastic connection is formed by at least a portion of the third cable coiled into a spring shape.

7. The headphone cable with microphone according to claim 3, characterized in that, The microphone includes a first housing connected to a fourth cable, a second housing connected to a fifth cable, and a microphone body installed in the first housing or the fifth housing. The first housing and the second housing are detachably connected together by means of snap-fit, tight fit or magnetic attraction.

8. The headphone cable with microphone according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The control circuit board integrates a microphone driver circuit, and the control box has control buttons for triggering the microphone driver circuit to turn the microphone on and off.

9. The headphone cable with microphone according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The control box contains a rechargeable battery, and the control circuit board is powered by the rechargeable battery; the control circuit board integrates a charging circuit that is electrically connected to the rechargeable battery; the connector integrates a charging port, and the first cable includes a fourth wire for electrically connecting the charging port to the charging circuit.

10. An earphone, characterized in that, Includes an earphone head and an earphone cable with a microphone as described in any one of claims 1-9.