Rapid solvent extractor for soil components

Abstract

The utility model provides a rapid solvent extraction instrument for soil components, and belongs to the technical field of extraction. Comprising an extraction frame, a mounting frame is connected to one side of the extraction frame in an inserted mode, and a cleaning part, a fixing frame, an extraction bin, a bin cover assembly and a stirring part are arranged in the mounting frame. The stirring motor is arranged to drive the stirring piece to rotate, the stirring piece stirs and mixes materials and reagents in the extraction bin, the heating plate in the heating seat heats the interior of the extraction bin, the extraction speed of the materials and the reagents in the extraction bin is increased, and the materials in the extraction bin are taken out through the arch breaker after extraction is completed. The arch breaking device is started to stir the interior of the extraction hole of the extraction bin, so that the problem of blockage at the outlet of the extraction bin can be quickly solved, the continuity of materials is guaranteed, and loss caused by blockage is reduced; the supporting rod rotates to the ground to be supported on the ground, and the supporting bolt is tightened to fix the supporting rod on the supporting seat; and the supporting assembly supports the equipment, so that the equipment is more stable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of extraction technology, and in particular to a rapid solvent extraction instrument for soil components. Background Technology

[0002] Extraction, also known as solvent extraction or liquid-liquid extraction, is a unit operation that separates a mixture by utilizing the different solubilities of components in a solvent. In other words, it is a method that uses the difference in solubility or partition coefficient of a substance in two immiscible solvents to transfer a solute from one solvent to another. Soil extraction refers to the technique of separating and extracting target compounds, such as organic pollutants, pesticide residues, and heavy metals, from soil into a solvent through physical or chemical methods for subsequent analysis and detection.

[0003] In existing extraction processes, the materials and reagents to be extracted are simply mixed and heated before extraction. After extraction, the material is easily blocked at the outlet when it is removed. Traditional extraction tanks do not have a way to unclog the outlet to ensure continuous output. Moreover, the extraction tank shakes during the operation of the stirring mechanism, which can easily lead to imbalance of materials and reagents in the extraction tank and cause it to tip over. After extraction, there are material residues inside, and cleaning is time-consuming and laborious. Therefore, this application provides a rapid solvent extraction instrument for soil components to meet the needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a rapid solvent extraction instrument for soil components to solve the problems of quickly clearing the outlet to reduce blockage, supporting the equipment to reduce shaking and tipping damage, and cleaning up residual materials after extraction.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A rapid solvent extraction instrument for soil components includes an extraction frame, a mounting frame inserted into one side of the extraction frame, a cleaning component inside the mounting frame, a fixing frame at the lower part of the extraction frame, an extraction chamber inserted into the extraction frame, a chamber cover assembly on the upper surface of the extraction chamber, a stirring component mounted on the lower surface of the chamber cover assembly, an arch breaker inserted into the lower surface of the extraction chamber, a heating component on the surface of the extraction chamber, support assemblies inserted into both sides of the fixing frame, and threaded fixing seats inserted into both sides of the upper surface of the fixing frame. A fixing bolt passes through the internal thread of the threaded fixing seat, and a fixing plate is inserted into one end of each fixing bolt.

[0007] Optionally, the chamber cover assembly includes an extraction cover, a material cover, a reagent valve, and a stirring motor. The material cover and the reagent valve are inserted into the upper surface of the extraction cover, and the stirring motor is inserted into the center of the upper surface of the extraction cover.

[0008] Optionally, the lower surface of the stirring motor is provided with a mating seat, and the mating seat is provided with a mating threaded hole inside.

[0009] Optionally, the support assembly includes a support base, a support bolt, a support rod, and a support pad. The support bolt is threaded through one side of the support base, the support rod is rotatably connected inside the support base, and the support pad is inserted into the upper surface of the support rod.

[0010] Optionally, the heating element consists of a heating base and a heating plate. The inner sidewall of the heating base is provided with a heating groove, and the heating plate is inserted into the heating groove.

[0011] Optionally, a fixing bearing is inserted into the side of the fixing plate near the fixing bolt, and a fixing bolt is inserted into the inside of the fixing bearing.

[0012] Optionally, the lower surface of the extraction chamber is provided with an extraction hole, and an arch breaker is inserted into the extraction hole.

[0013] Optionally, the surface of the fixing frame is provided with fixing thread holes, and the lower part of the extraction frame is fixed by extraction bolts.

[0014] Optionally, the upper surface of the cleaning component is provided with cleaning threaded posts, and the upper surface of the stirring component is provided with stirring threaded posts.

[0015] Optionally, an exhaust valve is provided on the upper part of the surface of the extraction chamber, and a chamber cover handle is provided on the upper surface of the chamber cover assembly.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0017] In the above scheme, a stirring motor drives the stirring component to rotate, which mixes the materials and reagents in the extraction chamber. The heating plate in the heating seat heats the extraction chamber, accelerating the extraction speed of the materials and reagents. After extraction, the material in the extraction chamber is removed by an arch breaker. By activating the arch breaker to stir the extraction hole in the extraction chamber, the blockage at the outlet of the extraction chamber can be quickly resolved, ensuring the continuity of materials, accurately breaking the blockage, and without damaging the silo. This greatly improves production efficiency and reduces losses caused by blockage.

[0018] By flipping the extraction cover upside down onto the mounting frame, the agitator is removed from the agitator motor. The cleaning component is then installed under the agitator motor, and the extraction cover is installed onto the extraction chamber. The worker connects the reagent valve to the water supply equipment and adds clean water to the extraction chamber. The agitator motor drives the cleaning component to rotate, causing it to rotate within the extraction chamber. The cleaning component cleans the inner wall of the extraction chamber, quickly removing any residual material and reducing the impact of new material mixing with residual material on the extraction process during subsequent use.

[0019] By setting the support rod to rotate to the ground and supporting it, and tightening the support bolts to fix the support rod to the support base, the support assembly can support the equipment, making the equipment more stable and reducing the risk of tilting and damage caused by shaking. Place the container holding the extracted material on the fixed frame, and rotate the fixing bolt to move it back and forth within the fixing thread seat. This causes the fixing bolt to move the fixing plate forward on one side of the fixing thread seat, clamping the container holding the extracted material onto the fixed frame. This allows for quick and easy fixation of the container holding the extracted material, reducing the risk of tilting and damage caused by shaking when removing the material. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present invention and, together with the specification, further serve to explain the principles of the present invention and enable those skilled in the art to implement and use the present invention.

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a rapid solvent extraction instrument for soil components;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the extraction rack;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the extraction chamber;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the extraction cap structure;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the heating plate structure;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed frame structure;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the support rod structure;

[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of a fixed plate structure.

[0029] Figure label:

[0030] 1. Extraction rack; 2. Mounting rack; 3. Cleaning component; 4. Fixing rack; 401. Fixing threaded hole; 5. Extraction chamber; 6. Chamber cover assembly; 601. Extraction cover; 602. Material cover; 603. Reagent valve; 604. Stirring motor; 7. Stirring component; 8. Arch breaker; 9. Heating component; 901. Heating seat; 902. Heating plate; 10. Support assembly; 101. Support seat; 102. Support bolt; 103. Support rod; 104. Support pad; 11. Fixing threaded seat; 12. Fixing bolt; 13. Fixing plate.

[0031] As shown in the figure, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure to clearly illustrate the structure of the embodiment of this utility model. However, this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit this utility model to this specific structure, device and environment. Those skilled in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environments according to specific needs. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The rapid solvent extraction instrument for soil components provided by this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should also be noted that, to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art can use other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; moreover, the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments and are not intended to specifically limit this utility model.

[0033] It should be noted that the use of terms such as "an embodiment," "an embodiment," "an exemplary embodiment," and "some embodiments" in the specification indicates that the described embodiment may include a specific feature, structure, or characteristic, but not every embodiment necessarily includes that specific feature, structure, or characteristic. Furthermore, when a specific feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, implementing such a feature, structure, or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether explicitly described or not) should be within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

[0034] Generally, terms can be understood at least partly from their use in context. For example, depending at least partly on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood not necessarily to convey an exclusive set of factors, but rather, alternatively, depending at least partly on the context, to allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.

[0035] It is understood that the meanings of “on”, “above”, and “above” in this utility model should be interpreted in the broadest manner, such that “on” not only means “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with an intervening feature or layer, and that “above” or “above” not only means “on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something without an intervening feature or layer.

[0036] Furthermore, spatially related terms such as “below,” “under,” “lower,” “above,” and “upper” are used herein for convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to one or more other elements or features, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Spatially related terms are intended to cover different orientations in the use or operation of the device other than those depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially related descriptive terms used herein can be interpreted similarly.

[0037] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, an embodiment of this utility model provides a rapid solvent extraction instrument for soil components, including an extraction frame 1. A mounting frame 2 is inserted into one side of the extraction frame 1. A cleaning component 3 is provided inside the mounting frame 2. A fixing frame 4 is provided at the lower part of the extraction frame 1. An extraction chamber 5 is inserted into the extraction frame 1. A chamber cover assembly 6 is provided on the upper surface of the extraction chamber 5. The chamber cover assembly 6 includes an extraction cover 601, a material cover 602, a reagent valve 603, and a stirring motor 604. The material cover 602 and the reagent valve 603 are inserted into the upper surface of the extraction cover 601. The stirring motor 604 is inserted into the center of the upper surface of the extraction cover 601. An opening is provided on the lower surface of the stirring motor 604. The extraction chamber 5 has a docking seat with a threaded hole inside. An exhaust valve is provided on the upper part of the surface of the extraction chamber 5. A cover handle is provided on the upper surface of the cover assembly 6. An agitator 7 is installed on the lower surface of the cover assembly 6. A cleaning thread is provided on the upper surface of the cleaning component 3. An agitator thread is provided on the upper surface of the agitator 7. An arch breaker 8 is inserted into the lower surface of the extraction chamber 5. An extraction hole is provided on the lower surface of the extraction chamber 5. An arch breaker 8 is inserted into the extraction hole. A heating element 9 is provided on the surface of the extraction chamber 5. The heating element 9 consists of a heating base 901 and a heating plate 902. A heating groove is provided on the inner side wall of the heating base 901. A heating plate 902 is inserted into the heating groove.

[0038] The stirring threaded column on the stirring component 7 is connected to the mating threaded hole under the stirring motor 604, thus fixing the stirring component 7 under the stirring motor 604. The extraction cover 601 is installed on the extraction chamber 5, and the material to be extracted is added into the extraction chamber 5 by opening the material cover 602. The reagent valve 603 is connected to the reagent equipment in the factory to add the reagent to be used for extraction into the extraction chamber 5. The stirring motor 604 drives the stirring component 7 to rotate, so that the stirring component 7 stirs and mixes the material and reagent in the extraction chamber 5. The heating plate 902 in the heating seat 901 heats the extraction chamber 5, accelerating the extraction speed of the material and reagent in the extraction chamber 5. After extraction, the material in the extraction chamber 5 is taken out by the arch breaker 8. The arch breaker 8 is activated to stir the extraction hole of the extraction chamber 5, thereby quickly solving the blockage at the outlet of the extraction chamber 5, ensuring the continuity of material, accurately breaking the blockage, and not damaging the silo, which can greatly improve production efficiency and reduce losses caused by blockage.

[0039] After extraction, remove the cleaning component 3 from the mounting frame 2. Remove the extraction cover 601 from the extraction chamber 5 by rotating it. Flip the extraction cover 601 onto the mounting frame 2. Remove the stirring threaded column on the stirring component 7 from the threaded hole under the stirring motor 604 by rotating it. Connect the cleaning threaded column on the cleaning component 3 to the threaded hole under the stirring motor 604. Install the extraction cover 601 onto the extraction chamber 5. Connect the reagent valve 603 to the water supply equipment and add clean water to the extraction chamber 5. The stirring motor 604 drives the cleaning component 3 to rotate within the extraction chamber 5, cleaning the inner wall of the extraction chamber 5. This quickly removes residual material from the extraction chamber 5, reducing the impact of new material mixing with residual material on extraction during subsequent use.

[0040] like Figure 2 , Figures 6 to 8As shown, the lower part of the extraction frame 1 is provided with a fixing frame 4. The surface of the fixing frame 4 is provided with a fixing threaded hole 401. The lower part of the extraction frame 1 is installed with the fixing frame 4 by extraction bolts. Support components 10 are inserted into both sides of the fixing frame 4. The support components 10 include a support base 101, a support bolt 102, a support rod 103 and a support pad 104. The support bolt 102 is threaded through one side of the support base 101. The support rod 103 is rotatably connected inside the support base 101. The support pad 104 is inserted into the upper surface of the support rod 103. The two sides of the upper surface of the fixing frame 4 are inserted with fixing threaded seats 11. The internal threads of the fixing threaded seats 11 are threaded through the fixing bolts 12. A fixing plate 13 is inserted into one end of the fixing bolts 12. A fixing bearing is inserted into the side of the fixing plate 13 near the fixing bolts 12. The fixing bolts 12 are inserted into the interior of the fixing bearing.

[0041] By rotating the support bolt 102 to remove it, the support rod 103 is rotated on the support base 101. The support rod 103 is rotated to form a 45-degree angle with the ground for support. By tightening the support bolt 102, the support rod 103 is fixed on the support base 101. This allows the support assembly 10 to support the equipment, making the equipment more stable and reducing the risk of tipping damage due to shaking. By placing the container holding the extracted material on the fixed frame 4, the fixing bolt 12 is rotated and moved back and forth within the fixing thread seat 11. This causes the fixing bolt 12 to move the fixing plate 13 forward on one side of the fixing thread seat 11, clamping the container holding the extracted material onto the fixed frame 4. This allows for quick fixation of the container holding the extracted material, reducing the risk of the equipment shaking and the container tipping over when the material is removed.

[0042] The working principle of the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: The worker rotates the support bolt 102 to remove it, causing the support rod 103 to rotate on the support base 101. The support rod 103 is rotated to form a 45-degree angle with the ground for support. By tightening the support bolt 102, the support rod 103 is fixed to the support base 101, thus increasing the stability of the equipment. The worker connects the stirring threaded column on the stirring component 7 to the mating threaded hole under the stirring motor 604, fixing the stirring component 7 under the stirring motor 604. Then, the extraction... The cap 601 is installed onto the extraction chamber 5. The worker opens the material cap 602 and adds the material to be extracted into the extraction chamber 5. The reagent valve 603 is connected to the reagent equipment in the factory, and the required reagent is added into the extraction chamber 5. The stirring motor 604 is started to drive the stirring element 7 to rotate, so that the stirring element 7 stirs and mixes the material and reagent in the extraction chamber 5. The heating plate 902 in the heating base 901 is turned on to heat the extraction chamber 5, accelerating the extraction speed of the material and reagent in the extraction chamber 5. After extraction is completed, the worker places the container holding the extracted material into a container. The container holding the extracted material is clamped onto the fixed frame 4 by rotating the fixing bolt 12, which moves back and forth within the fixing threaded seat 11. This causes the fixing bolt 12 to move the fixing plate 13 forward on one side of the fixing threaded seat 11. The arch breaker 8 is then activated to agitate the extraction holes in the extraction chamber 5, allowing the material to be extracted and placed into the container. After extraction, the cleaning component 3 is removed from the mounting frame 2. The worker then rotates the extraction cover 601 to remove it from the extraction chamber 5. The extraction cover 601 is then flipped over... Place it on the mounting bracket 2, and remove the stirring threaded column on the stirring component 7 from the mating threaded hole under the stirring motor 604 by rotating the stirring component 7. Then connect and install the cleaning threaded column on the cleaning component 3 to the mating threaded hole under the stirring motor 604. Then install the extraction cover 601 onto the extraction chamber 5. The worker connects the reagent valve 603 to the water supply equipment to add clean water into the extraction chamber 5, and starts the stirring motor 604 to drive the cleaning component 3 to rotate, so that the cleaning component 3 rotates inside the extraction chamber 5 and cleans the inner wall of the extraction chamber 5.

[0043] This utility model encompasses any substitutions, modifications, equivalent methods, and solutions made within the spirit and scope of this utility model. To provide the public with a thorough understanding of this utility model, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments; however, those skilled in the art will fully understand this utility model even without these detailed descriptions. Furthermore, to avoid unnecessary confusion regarding the essence of this utility model, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components, and circuits are not described in detail.

[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A rapid solvent extractor for soil components, characterized by, The device includes an extraction rack, a mounting bracket inserted into one side of the extraction rack, a cleaning component inside the mounting bracket, a fixing bracket at the bottom of the extraction rack, an extraction chamber inserted into the extraction rack, a chamber cover assembly on the upper surface of the extraction chamber, a stirring component mounted on the lower surface of the chamber cover assembly, an arch breaker inserted into the lower surface of the extraction chamber, a heating component on the surface of the extraction chamber, support assemblies inserted into both sides of the fixing bracket, and threaded fixing seats inserted into both sides of the upper surface of the fixing bracket. A fixing bolt passes through the internal thread of the threaded fixing seat, and a fixing plate is inserted into one end of each fixing bolt.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The chamber cover assembly includes an extraction cover, a material cover, a reagent valve, and a stirring motor. The material cover and the reagent valve are inserted into the upper surface of the extraction cover, and the stirring motor is inserted into the center of the upper surface of the extraction cover.

3. The rapid solvent extraction apparatus for soil components according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lower surface of the stirring motor is provided with a docking seat, and the interior of the docking seat is provided with a threaded hole.

4. The rapid solvent extraction apparatus for soil components according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support assembly includes a support base, a support bolt, a support rod, and a support pad. The support bolt is threaded through one side of the support base, and the support rod is rotatably connected inside the support base. The support pad is inserted into the upper surface of the support rod.

5. The rapid solvent extraction apparatus for soil components according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heating element consists of a heating base and a heating plate. The inner side wall of the heating base is provided with a heating groove, and the heating plate is inserted into the heating groove.

6. The rapid solvent extraction apparatus for soil components according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing bearing is inserted into the side of the fixing plate near the fixing bolt, and a fixing bolt is inserted into the inside of the fixing bearing.

7. The rapid solvent extraction apparatus for soil components according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower surface of the extraction chamber is provided with an extraction hole, and an arch breaker is inserted into the extraction hole.

8. The rapid solvent extraction apparatus for soil components according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the fixing frame is provided with fixing thread holes, and the lower part of the extraction frame is fixed by the extraction bolts.

9. The rapid solvent extraction apparatus for soil components according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the cleaning component is provided with cleaning threaded posts, and the upper surface of the stirring component is provided with stirring threaded posts.

10. The rapid solvent extraction apparatus for soil components according to claim 1, characterized in that, An exhaust valve is provided on the upper part of the surface of the extraction chamber, and a chamber cover handle is provided on the upper surface of the chamber cover assembly.

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