A steel wire surface cleaning device
By designing a steel wire surface cleaning device that includes brushing, rinsing, and drying mechanisms, and utilizing the circulating cleaning fluid from lift pumps and circulation pumps, as well as high-pressure water flow, the problem of poor cleaning effect of lubricating powder on steel wire surfaces is solved, achieving efficient cleaning and resource conservation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU XINGDA INTELLIGENT MFG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies have shown that the cleaning effect of lubricating powder on the surface of steel wire is not good, resulting in low production efficiency or increased equipment size, and failing to improve production efficiency while ensuring cleaning effect.
Design a steel wire surface cleaning device, including a brushing mechanism, a rinsing mechanism and a drying mechanism. The cleaning liquid is circulated by a lift pump and a circulation pump. The cleaning is carried out by combining steel wool and high-pressure water flow, and the drying is carried out with an air blowing device.
It effectively removes lubricating powder from the surface of steel wire, improves production efficiency, reduces equipment space occupation, saves resources, and is easy to operate.
Smart Images

Figure CN224272758U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel cord production technology, and in particular to a steel wire surface cleaning device during the steel wire drawing process in steel cord production. Background Technology
[0002] In the production process of steel cord for automobile tires, the steel wires need to be drawn according to the specifications of the cord. The drawing process generally requires applying drawing lubricating powder to the surface of the steel wires to form a lubricating film between the drawn metal and the die wall, reducing friction between the interface, extending the service life of the die, and ensuring the surface quality of the product.
[0003] After the wire drawing process, the lubricating powder on the surface of the steel wire needs to be cleaned and removed before proceeding to the next step. The typical process involves directly immersing the steel wire in hot water to clean its surface, which requires a relatively long soaking time. If the immersion time is too short, the cleaning effect will be poor, and lubricating powder will remain on the surface of the steel wire. To improve the cleaning effect, the wire's moving speed needs to be reduced, or the length of immersion needs to be increased. Reducing the wire's moving speed will lead to a decrease in production efficiency. Increasing the immersion length will result in a larger cleaning equipment, thus requiring modifications to the cleaning equipment. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems existing in the prior art and to propose a steel wire surface cleaning device in the steel cord production process.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A steel wire surface cleaning device includes a cleaning tank, an installation part is provided above the cleaning tank, and a brushing mechanism, a rinsing mechanism and a drying mechanism are arranged sequentially along the steel wire traveling direction. The brushing mechanism and the rinsing mechanism are installed in the installation part, and the drying mechanism is located on the outside of the cleaning tank.
[0007] The scrubbing mechanism includes a scrubbing tank, a heating pipe, and a lift pump. The scrubbing tank is located inside the mounting section, the heating pipe is installed inside the cleaning tank, and the lift pump delivers the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank to the scrubbing tank. The scrubbing tank has multiple partitioned sections inside, with adjacent partitioned sections connected to each other. Each partitioned section has at least two partitions welded in it, and each pair of partitions is set at a certain angle to each other. A steel wool ball is placed between each pair of partitions.
[0008] The rinsing mechanism includes a rinsing pipe, a circulating pump, and a connecting pipe. The rinsing pipe is installed in the mounting section, the circulating pump is connected to the cleaning tank, and the circulating pump is connected to the rinsing pipe through the connecting pipe.
[0009] The drying mechanism includes an air blowing device.
[0010] Preferably, the cleaning tank has a first cavity and a second cavity inside, which are located below the brushing mechanism and the rinsing mechanism, respectively, and are filled with cleaning fluid; the mounting part includes a first mounting part and a second mounting part, the brushing mechanism is mounted in the first mounting part, and the rinsing mechanism is mounted in the second mounting part.
[0011] Preferably, the scrubbing tank is fixedly installed in the first mounting part, and the lifting pump is installed on one side of the first mounting part. The lifting pump includes a first working end and a second working end. The first working end of the lifting pump is connected to the cleaning tank body, and the second working end of the lifting pump is connected to the scrubbing tank. The heating part of the heating tube is located in the first cavity.
[0012] Even more preferably, the internal partition groove of the scrubbing tank is provided with 8 sections.
[0013] Preferably, the angle between every two opposing partitions in the washing tank is set to 10-30 degrees.
[0014] Preferably, the angle between every two opposing partitions in the washing tank is set to 15-25 degrees.
[0015] Preferably, the rinsing pipe is fixedly installed in the second mounting part, the circulating pump is located on the outer side of the cleaning tank, the water inlet of the circulating pump is connected to the interior of the second cavity, the water outlet of the circulating pump is connected to the rinsing pipe through a connecting pipe, and the rinsing pipe has openings at both ends.
[0016] Preferably, the flushing pipe includes a welded circular pipe and multiple water nozzles welded to the circular pipe, and multiple connecting pipes are provided, the number of connecting pipes being consistent with the number of water nozzles, and the connecting pipes being connected to the water nozzles.
[0017] Preferably, both the first cavity and the second cavity are provided with water inlets and overflow outlets on their side walls, and both are provided with drain outlets at their bottoms. The water inlets, overflow outlets and drain outlets are all fixed to the cleaning tank.
[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting up a brushing mechanism, a lift pump is used to pump heated cleaning fluid into the brushing tank, immersing the steel wire in hot water and then brushing it with steel wool, which can greatly remove the lubricating powder from the surface of the steel wire and achieve high work efficiency. A rinsing mechanism is set up, using high-pressure water flow generated by a circulating pump to rinse the surface of the steel wire, not only washing away water stains with lubricating powder remaining from brushing but also further removing the lubricating powder from the surface of the steel wire. A drying mechanism is set up, using compressed air generated by an air blowing device to blow away the water from the surface of the steel wire, avoiding residual water stains and ensuring the steel wire is dry for subsequent processing. An overflow port effectively controls the water level in the cavity, and a drain port facilitates the timely discharge of wastewater from the cavity. The lift pump and circulating pump enable water circulation, eliminating the need for frequent water addition and replacement by operators, saving both working time and resources. This utility model has a compact structure, is simple to operate, and can effectively remove lubricating powder from the surface of the steel wire, greatly improving production efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a top view of one embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a side view of one embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the brushing tank structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the flushing pipe structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Reference numerals: 1-Cleaning tank; 11-Water inlet; 12-Overflow outlet; 13-Drain outlet; 2-Scrubbing tank; 21-Baffle; 22-Steel wool; 3-Heating tube; 4-Rinsing tube; 41-Round tube; 42-Water nozzle; 5-Air blowing device; 6-Circulation pump; 7-Lifting pump; 8-Connecting pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To provide a better understanding of the purpose, structure, features and functions of this utility model, detailed descriptions are provided below with reference to the embodiments.
[0026] Combined with appendix Figure 1-5As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a device for cleaning the surface of steel wire, including a cleaning tank 1. An installation part is provided above the cleaning tank 1. A brushing mechanism, a rinsing mechanism, and a drying mechanism are sequentially arranged on the cleaning tank 1 along the direction of steel wire travel. The brushing mechanism and the rinsing mechanism are installed inside the installation part, and the drying mechanism is located on the outside of the cleaning tank 1. The brushing mechanism and the rinsing mechanism are used to brush and clean the lubricating powder on the surface of the steel wire, respectively, and the drying mechanism is used to dry the surface of the steel wire.
[0027] The scrubbing mechanism includes a scrubbing tank 2, a heating pipe 3, and a lift pump 7. The scrubbing tank 2 is located inside the mounting section and is used to scrub the steel wire. The heating pipe 3 is installed inside the cleaning tank 1 and is used to heat the cleaning liquid inside the cleaning tank 1. The lift pump 7 is installed on the cleaning tank 1 and transports the cleaning liquid inside the cleaning tank 1 to the scrubbing tank 2. The scrubbing tank has multiple partitioned sections inside, and two adjacent partitioned sections are interconnected. Each partitioned section is welded with multiple baffles 21. Each pair of baffles 21 are arranged opposite each other at a certain angle, and a steel wool ball 22 is placed between each pair of baffles 21.
[0028] The rinsing mechanism includes a rinsing pipe 4, a circulation pump 6, and a connecting pipe 8. The rinsing pipe 4 is installed in the mounting section. The circulation pump 6 is connected to the cleaning tank 1. The circulation pump 6 is connected to the rinsing pipe 4 through the connecting pipe 8. The circulation pump 6 uses high-pressure water to flow into the rinsing pipe 4 to rinse the steel wire.
[0029] The drying mechanism includes an air blowing device 5, which is used to dry the steel wire.
[0030] The cleaning tank 1 has a first cavity and a second cavity inside, which are located below the brushing mechanism and the rinsing mechanism, respectively. The mounting part includes a first mounting part and a second mounting part, with the brushing mechanism installed in the first mounting part and the rinsing mechanism installed in the second mounting part.
[0031] The washing mechanism includes a washing tank 2, which is fixedly installed in the first mounting part and connected to the side plate of the first mounting part. A lifting pump 7 is installed on the rear side of the first mounting part. The lifting pump 7 includes a first working end and a second working end. The first working end of the lifting pump 7 is connected to the cleaning tank 1, and the second working end of the lifting pump 7 passes through the side plate of the first mounting part and is connected to the washing tank 2. A heating pipe 3 is installed on one side of the lifting pump 7. The heating part of the heating pipe 3 is located in the first cavity. Both the heating pipe 3 and the lifting pump 7 are installed on the top of the cleaning tank 1.
[0032] The bottom of the scrubbing tank 2 is provided with a water inlet channel for connecting to the second working end of the booster pump 7. The top of the scrubbing tank is not sealed, and there are gaps between the two ends of the scrubbing tank and the side wall of the first mounting part to facilitate the overflow of water in the scrubbing tank 2 back into the first cavity.
[0033] In a preferred embodiment, the internal partition groove of the scrubbing tank is provided with 8 sections, and the softness and density of the steel wool balls provided therein can be gradually graded. In this way, the cleaning effect of the steel wool surface can be guaranteed by segmented cleaning without scratching the surface of the steel wool. In addition, the angle between every two opposing partitions is set to 10-30 degrees, more preferably 15-25 degrees, to facilitate the advancement of the steel wool.
[0034] The rinsing mechanism includes a rinsing pipe 4, which is fixedly installed in the second mounting part, and a circulation pump 6, which is located on the side of the cleaning tank 1. The water inlet of the circulation pump 6 is connected to the interior of the second cavity, and the water outlet of the circulation pump 6 is connected to the rinsing pipe 4 through a connecting pipe 8. Multiple connecting pipes 8 are provided. The rinsing pipe 4 includes a welded round pipe 41 and multiple water nozzles 42 welded to the round pipe 41. The number of connecting pipes 8 is consistent with the number of water nozzles 42. The connecting pipes 8 are connected to the water nozzles 42. The two ends of the rinsing pipe 4 are provided with openings to facilitate the overflow of water in the rinsing pipe 4 back into the second cavity.
[0035] The drying mechanism includes an air blowing device 5, which is located on the side of the second mounting part. The air blowing device 5 uses compressed air to dry the surface of the steel wire.
[0036] Both the first cavity and the second cavity are provided with a water inlet 11 and an overflow outlet 12 on their side walls. The water inlet 11 is used to replenish water into the cavity, and the bottom of both cavities is provided with a drain outlet 13 for draining sewage from the cavity. The water inlet 11, the overflow outlet 12 and the drain outlet 13 are all welded to the cleaning tank 1.
[0037] When the equipment is working, the heating tube 3 first heats the cleaning fluid in the first cavity. The steel wire is then inserted into the scrubbing tank 2 from one end. Due to the tapered shape between the partitions 21, the steel wool 22 keeps in close contact with the steel wire as it moves forward. The lifting pump 7 draws the heated liquid from the first cavity into the scrubbing tank 2, immersing the steel wire in hot water. Under the action of hot water immersion and scrubbing by the steel wool 22, the lubricating powder on the surface of the steel wire is greatly removed. Then, the steel wire is inserted into the flushing pipe 4 of the flushing mechanism. The high-pressure water flow generated by the circulating pump 6 drawing water from the second cavity is used to flush the surface of the steel wire with high-pressure water, further removing the lubricating powder. Finally, the steel wire passes through the air blowing device 5, which uses compressed air to blow away the water droplets on the surface of the steel wire, making the surface of the steel wire clean and dry.
[0038] This invention features a brushing mechanism that uses a lift pump 7 to pump hot water from the first cavity to a brushing tank, immersing the steel wire in hot water and then brushing it with a steel wool ball 22. This effectively removes lubricating powder from the steel wire surface with high efficiency. A rinsing mechanism uses a circulating pump 6 to generate high-pressure water to rinse the steel wire surface, removing water stains containing lubricating powder left over from brushing and further removing the lubricating powder. A drying mechanism uses compressed air generated by an air blowing device 5 to blow away water droplets from the steel wire surface, preventing water stains and ensuring the wire remains dry for subsequent processing. An overflow port 12 effectively controls the water level in the cavity, and a drain port 13 facilitates the timely discharge of wastewater. The lift pump 7 and circulating pump 6 enable water circulation, saving resources and improving production efficiency.
[0039] This utility model has been described by the above-described embodiments; however, these embodiments are merely examples for implementing this utility model. It must be noted that the disclosed embodiments do not limit the scope of this utility model. Conversely, any modifications and refinements made without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model are within the scope of patent protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A steel wire surface cleaning device, characterized in that: The system includes a cleaning tank, with an installation part on the top of the cleaning tank. A brushing mechanism, a rinsing mechanism, and a drying mechanism are arranged sequentially along the direction of the steel wire travel. The brushing mechanism and the rinsing mechanism are installed inside the installation part, and the drying mechanism is located on the outside of the cleaning tank. The scrubbing mechanism includes a scrubbing tank, a heating pipe, and a lift pump. The scrubbing tank is located inside the mounting section, the heating pipe is installed inside the cleaning tank, and the lift pump delivers the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank to the scrubbing tank. The scrubbing tank has multiple partitioned sections inside, with adjacent partitioned sections connected to each other. Each partitioned section has at least two partitions welded in it, and each pair of partitions is set at a certain angle to each other. A steel wool ball is placed between each pair of partitions. The rinsing mechanism includes a rinsing pipe, a circulating pump, and a connecting pipe. The rinsing pipe is installed in the mounting section, the circulating pump is connected to the cleaning tank, and the circulating pump is connected to the rinsing pipe through the connecting pipe. The drying mechanism includes an air blowing device.
2. The steel wire surface cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning tank has a first cavity and a second cavity inside, which are located below the brushing mechanism and the rinsing mechanism, respectively, and are filled with cleaning fluid. The mounting part includes a first mounting part and a second mounting part, with the brushing mechanism installed in the first mounting part and the rinsing mechanism installed in the second mounting part.
3. The steel wire surface cleaning equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scrubbing tank is fixedly installed in the first mounting part, and the lifting pump is installed on one side of the first mounting part. The lifting pump includes a first working end and a second working end. The first working end of the lifting pump is connected to the cleaning tank body, and the second working end of the lifting pump is connected to the scrubbing tank. The heating part of the heating tube is located in the first cavity.
4. The steel wire surface cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The internal spacer groove of the washing tank is provided with 8 sections.
5. The steel wire surface cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle between any two opposing partitions in the washing tank is set to 10-30 degrees.
6. The steel wire surface cleaning equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The angle between every two opposing partitions in the washing tank is set to 15-25 degrees.
7. The steel wire surface cleaning equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rinsing pipe is fixedly installed in the second mounting part, the circulation pump is located on the outer side of the cleaning tank, the water inlet of the circulation pump is connected to the inside of the second cavity, the water outlet of the circulation pump is connected to the rinsing pipe through a connecting pipe, and the two ends of the rinsing pipe are provided with openings.
8. The steel wire surface cleaning equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The flushing pipe includes a welded circular pipe and multiple water nozzles welded to the circular pipe. Multiple connecting pipes are provided, and the number of connecting pipes is consistent with the number of water nozzles. The connecting pipes are connected to the water nozzles.
9. The steel wire surface cleaning equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first cavity and the second cavity are each provided with a water inlet and an overflow outlet on their side walls, and a drain outlet is provided at the bottom of each cavity. The water inlet, overflow outlet and drain outlet are all fixed to the cleaning tank.