Fasteners and bolts can be manufactured using various thread processing equipment.

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of fastener bolt thread processing technology, and in particular to processing equipment for fastener bolts capable of producing various threads. The technical solution is as follows: The processing equipment for fastener bolts capable of producing various threads includes a processing table assembly, a tapping assembly, and a rotary clamping assembly. The rotary clamping assembly is located at the upper end of the processing table assembly; the tapping assembly is located in front of the rotary clamping assembly. The processing table assembly includes a processing table, a slide rail, a carriage, and a feed adjustment hydraulic press. This utility model achieves rapid tapping tool replacement by changing the lead screw adjusting slider with different tapping tools. After changing the lead screw adjusting slider with different types of tapping tools, different thread processing functions can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of fastener bolt thread processing technology, specifically relating to processing equipment for fastener bolts that can produce various threads. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of fastener and bolt manufacturing, thread processing is a crucial step. With industrial development, the demand for bolt thread styles is becoming increasingly diversified, including different pitches and tooth profiles.

[0003] When faced with the need to process various thread patterns, it is necessary to frequently change various tapping heads. For example, when switching from processing ordinary triangular threads to trapezoidal threads, it is necessary to change to a specific tapping head that matches it. This process is not only cumbersome, but also requires the operator to stop the machine, carefully disassemble the original head, accurately install the new head, and perform debugging and calibration to ensure that the head position, angle and other parameters are accurate. The whole process is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0004] Therefore, for the existing thread processing devices for fasteners and bolts, which require the replacement of multiple tapping heads when processing various thread patterns, resulting in cumbersome tool changes and low processing efficiency for single thread tapping processing, it is possible to design a processing device for fasteners and bolts that can produce multiple threads. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the problem that existing fastener and bolt thread processing devices require the replacement of multiple tapping heads when processing various thread patterns, resulting in cumbersome tool changes and low processing efficiency for single thread tapping processing.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a processing equipment for fastener bolts that can produce various threads, including a processing table assembly, a tapping assembly, and a rotary clamping assembly; the rotary clamping assembly is provided at the upper end of the processing table assembly; the tapping assembly is provided in front of the rotary clamping assembly; the processing table assembly includes a processing table, a slide rail, a slide, and a feed adjustment hydraulic press; the tapping assembly includes a guide rail, a lead screw shaft, a lead screw adjustment slider, and a tapping cutter.

[0007] Preferably, the function of quick tapping tool replacement is achieved by changing the lead screw adjusting slider with different tapping tools. After changing the lead screw adjusting slider with different types of tapping tools, different thread processing functions can be realized. This solves the problem of existing fastener bolt thread processing devices, which require the replacement of multiple tapping heads when processing multiple thread patterns, resulting in cumbersome tool replacement and low processing efficiency for single thread tapping processing.

[0008] Preferably, a guide rail is provided on the top of the processing table assembly, and the outer shell of the guide rail is bolted to the processing table assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the guide rail is equipped with a lead screw adjusting slider inside, and there are two sets of lead screw adjusting sliders, which are slidably connected along the guide rail.

[0010] Preferably, the guide rail is equipped with a lead screw shaft inside, and the guide rail is connected to the lead screw adjusting slider by a lead screw thread transmission.

[0011] Preferably, the two lead screw adjusting sliders are arranged in opposite directions, and the lead screw shaft drives the lead screw adjusting sliders to move relative to each other; a tapping tool is provided on the inner side of the lead screw adjusting slider, and the tapping tool is fixedly connected to the lead screw adjusting slider.

[0012] Preferably, the upper end of the processing table is provided with a slide rail, and the outer shell of the slide rail is fixedly connected to the processing table; a slide frame is sleeved on the outer side of the slide rail, and the slide frame is slidably connected along the track between the slide rails; a feed regulating hydraulic press is provided below the slide frame, and the telescopic cylinder of the feed regulating hydraulic press drives the slide frame to slide along the slide rail.

[0013] Preferably, the rotary clamping assembly includes a variable frequency drive motor and a three-jaw chuck; the variable frequency drive motor is fixedly installed at the upper end of the carriage; the three-jaw chuck is installed at the front end of the variable frequency drive motor, and the variable frequency drive motor drives the three-jaw chuck to rotate.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. Existing thread processing devices for fasteners and bolts suffer from the problem of cumbersome tool changes and low processing efficiency due to the need to change multiple tapping heads when processing various thread patterns. This issue can be resolved by replacing the lead screw adjustment slider with one that carries different tapping heads, enabling rapid tool changes. By changing the lead screw adjustment slider to carry different types of tapping heads, different thread processing functions can be achieved.

[0016] 2. By setting up the machining table assembly, tapping assembly, and rotary clamping assembly, one end of the bolt workpiece is first clamped and fixed by a three-jaw chuck, while the other end is placed between two lead screw adjusting sliders. Then, rotating the lead screw shaft drives the two lead screw adjusting sliders to move relative to each other and uses the tapping tool to clamp and fix the threaded end of the workpiece. Subsequently, the variable frequency drive motor drives the three-jaw chuck to rotate the bolt workpiece. At the same time, the feed adjusting hydraulic press drives the variable frequency drive motor, the three-jaw chuck, and the workpiece as a whole to feed. During the feed and rotation process, the bolt workpiece forms threads because it is cut by the tapping tool of the lead screw adjusting slider. By changing different types of tapping tools, different thread processing operations can be achieved. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a side-view perspective of the processing equipment for the fastener bolt of this utility model, which can be made with various threads.

[0018] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a side-view perspective of the combined processing table assembly and rotary clamping assembly of the processing equipment for the fastener bolt of this utility model, which can be made into various threads.

[0019] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the tapping assembly of a processing equipment capable of producing various threads for the fastener bolts of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of a three-jaw chuck for a processing device that can produce various threads for fasteners and bolts according to this utility model.

[0021] The labels in the attached diagram are as follows: 1. Machining table assembly; 2. Tapping assembly; 3. Rotary clamping assembly; 101. Machining table; 102. Slide rail; 103. Carriage; 104. Feed adjustment hydraulic press; 201. Guide rail; 202. Leadscrew shaft; 203. Leadscrew adjustment slider; 204. Tapping cutter; 301. Variable frequency drive motor; 302. Three-jaw chuck. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a processing device for fastener bolts that can be made with various threads, including a processing table assembly 1, a tapping assembly 2, and a rotary clamping assembly 3; the rotary clamping assembly 3 is provided at the upper end of the processing table assembly 1; the tapping assembly 2 is provided in front of the rotary clamping assembly 3; the processing table assembly 1 includes a processing table 101, a slide rail 102, a slide 103, and a feed adjustment hydraulic press 104; the tapping assembly 2 includes a guide rail 201, a lead screw shaft 202, a lead screw adjustment slider 203, and a tapping cutter 204.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-4In this embodiment, a guide rail 201 is provided above the machining table assembly 1, and the outer shell of the guide rail 201 is bolted to the machining table assembly 1; a lead screw adjusting slider 203 is provided inside the guide rail 201, and two sets of lead screw adjusting sliders 203 are provided, and the lead screw adjusting sliders 203 are slidably connected along the guide rail 201; a lead screw shaft 202 is provided inside the guide rail 201, and the guide rail 201 and the lead screw adjusting slider 203 are connected by a lead screw thread transmission; the two lead screw adjusting sliders 203 are arranged in opposite directions, and the lead screw shaft 202 drives the lead screw adjusting sliders 203 to move relative to each other; a tapping tool 204 is provided on the inner side of the lead screw adjusting slider 203, and the tapping tool 204 is fixed to the lead screw adjusting slider 203. The upper end of the processing table 101 is provided with a slide rail 102, and the outer shell of the slide rail 102 is fixedly connected to the processing table 101; a slide frame 103 is sleeved on the outer side of the slide rail 102, and the slide frame 103 is slidably connected along the track between the slide rails 102; a feed regulating hydraulic press 104 is provided below the slide frame 103, and the telescopic cylinder of the feed regulating hydraulic press 104 drives the slide frame 103 to slide along the slide rail 102; the rotary clamping assembly 3 includes a variable frequency drive motor 301 and a three-jaw chuck 302; the upper end of the slide frame 103 is fixedly provided with a variable frequency drive motor 301; the front end of the variable frequency drive motor 301 is provided with a three-jaw chuck 302, and the variable frequency drive motor 301 drives the three-jaw chuck 302 to rotate.

[0025] During operation, one end of the bolt workpiece is first clamped and fixed by the three-jaw chuck 302, while the other end is placed between the two lead screw adjusting sliders 203. Then, the lead screw shaft 202 is rotated to drive the two lead screw adjusting sliders 203 to move relative to each other and use the tapping tool 204 to clamp and fix the threaded end of the workpiece. Then, the frequency conversion drive motor 301 drives the three-jaw chuck 302 to rotate the bolt workpiece. At the same time, the feed adjustment hydraulic press 104 drives the frequency conversion drive motor 301, the three-jaw chuck 302 and the workpiece to feed as a whole. During the feed and rotation process, the bolt workpiece is cut by the tapping tool 204 of the lead screw adjusting slider 203 to form threads. By changing different types of tapping tools 204, different thread processing operations can be achieved.

[0026] Next, the quick-change function of the tapping tool is realized by replacing the lead screw adjusting slider 203 with different tapping tools 204. After replacing the lead screw adjusting slider 203 with different types of tapping tools 204, different thread processing functions can be realized. This solves the problem that the existing fastener bolt thread processing device requires the replacement of multiple tapping heads when processing multiple thread patterns, resulting in cumbersome replacement of single thread tapping tools and low processing efficiency.

[0027] Through the above steps, the tapping tool can be quickly changed by replacing the lead screw adjusting slider 203 with different tapping tools 204. After replacing the lead screw adjusting slider 203 with different types of tapping tools 204, different thread processing functions can be achieved. This avoids the problem of cumbersome and inefficient tool changing for single thread tapping processing, which is caused by the existing fastener bolt thread processing device requiring the replacement of multiple tapping heads when processing multiple thread patterns.

[0028] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A processing device for fasteners and bolts capable of producing various threads, comprising a processing table assembly (1), characterized in that: It also includes a tapping assembly (2) and a rotary clamping assembly (3); the upper end of the machining table assembly (1) is provided with the rotary clamping assembly (3); the front of the rotary clamping assembly (3) is provided with the tapping assembly (2); the machining table assembly (1) includes a machining table (101), a slide rail (102), a carriage (103), and a feed adjustment hydraulic press (104); the tapping assembly (2) includes a guide rail (201), a lead screw shaft (202), a lead screw adjustment slider (203), and a tapping cutter (204).

2. The fastener bolt processing equipment according to claim 1, capable of producing various threads, is characterized in that: A guide rail (201) is provided above the machining table assembly (1), and the outer shell of the guide rail (201) is bolted to the machining table assembly (1).

3. The processing equipment for producing various threads for fastener bolts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide rail (201) is equipped with a lead screw adjusting slider (203), and there are two sets of lead screw adjusting sliders (203), which are slidably connected along the guide rail (201).

4. The fastener bolt processing equipment according to claim 2, which can produce various threads, is characterized in that: The guide rail (201) is equipped with a lead screw shaft (202), and the guide rail (201) is connected to the lead screw adjusting slider (203) by a lead screw thread drive.

5. The processing equipment for producing various threads for fastener bolts according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two lead screw adjusting sliders (203) are set in opposite directions, and the lead screw shaft (202) drives the lead screw adjusting sliders (203) to move relative to each other; a tapping tool (204) is provided on the inner side of the lead screw adjusting slider (203), and the tapping tool (204) is fixedly connected to the lead screw adjusting slider (203).

6. The fastener bolt processing equipment according to claim 1, capable of producing various threads, is characterized in that: A slide rail (102) is provided at the upper end of the processing table (101), and the outer shell of the slide rail (102) is fixedly connected to the processing table (101); a slide frame (103) is sleeved on the outer side of the slide rail (102), and the slide frame (103) is slidably connected along the track between the slide rails (102); a feed regulating hydraulic press (104) is provided below the slide frame (103), and the telescopic cylinder of the feed regulating hydraulic press (104) drives the slide frame (103) to slide along the slide rail (102).

7. The fastener bolt processing equipment according to claim 6, capable of producing various threads, is characterized in that: The rotating clamping assembly (3) includes a variable frequency drive motor (301) and a three-jaw chuck (302); the variable frequency drive motor (301) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the slide (103); the three-jaw chuck (302) is installed at the front end of the variable frequency drive motor (301), and the variable frequency drive motor (301) drives the three-jaw chuck (302) to rotate.

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