A medicament pretreatment device for sewage treatment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicament pretreatment device for sewage treatment, include: mixing barrel, the inner wall fixedly connected with feed pipe of mixing barrel top, the outer wall fixedly connected with motor of mixing barrel top still include: feed structure, the outer wall of feed structure and the inner wall fixed connection of mixing barrel, the utility model relates to medicament pretreatment technical field, this mixing barrel and feed structure, through spraying material elbow and beating plate, and the spraying material elbow is set below the deflector, so that the medicament that enters from the feed hopper can first contact and mix with the sewage that the spraying material elbow sprays in the falling process, and the motor drives the rotation of the rotating shaft, and the beating plate located above can beat the medicament that contacts and mixes in advance when rotating, effectively breaking the agglomerate or agglomerate that the medicament can form, and the handle on the rotating bidirectional screw rod is rotated, and the connecting plate that is screw connected with it drives the sliding of the opening and closing plate along the chute, and then the opening degree of the feed hopper is controlled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pharmaceutical pretreatment technology, specifically to a pharmaceutical pretreatment device for wastewater treatment. Background Technology

[0002] In the wastewater treatment process, the pretreatment of chemicals is a key step to ensure the efficient and stable operation of the entire treatment process. Traditional wastewater treatment chemical pretreatment devices have revealed some shortcomings in practical applications and urgently need to be improved.

[0003] In terms of mixing chemicals and wastewater, the mixing effect of traditional devices is not satisfactory. Chemicals often fall directly into the wastewater without an effective premixing mechanism. The contact area and time between chemicals and wastewater are limited, making it difficult to achieve sufficient mixing. This results in uneven distribution of chemicals in the wastewater and also makes it easy for them to clump or agglomerate. Traditional devices lack effective dispersion methods, and clumped chemicals cannot fully dissolve and react, further reducing the pretreatment effect and affecting the progress of chemical reactions. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a pretreatment device for wastewater treatment, which solves the problem of easy clumping or agglomeration when mixing chemicals and wastewater.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A pretreatment device for wastewater treatment includes: a mixing tank, with a feed pipe fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the mixing tank and a motor fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the mixing tank; and a feeding structure, with its outer wall fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank. The feeding structure includes a feeding hopper, with symmetrically symmetrically opened grooves on the inner wall of the feeding hopper, symmetrically slidably connected opening and closing plates on the inner walls of the grooves, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the opening and closing plates, symmetrically fixedly connected connecting blocks on the outer wall of the feeding hopper, a bidirectional threaded rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting blocks, and a guide plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the feeding hopper.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate, and a throttle handle is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod. By rotating the throttle handle on the bidirectional threaded rod, since the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the opening and closing plate, the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod along the connecting block will cause the two opening and closing plates to slide relative to or opposite to each other along the groove on the inner wall of the feed hopper.

[0010] Preferably, a level gauge is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing tank, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the mixing tank, a water pump is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing tank, a suction pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pump, a spraying bend is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pump on the side away from the suction pipe, and a feed inlet is opened on the outer wall of the top of the level gauge.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the feed inlet is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed hopper, the outer wall of the spray pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the mixing tank, and the outer wall of the extraction pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the mixing tank. The spray pipe is located below the guide plate. After the water pump is started, sewage is drawn from the bottom of the mixing tank through the extraction pipe and then sprayed back into the mixing tank through the spray pipe. The spray pipe is located below the guide plate, so that the agent can first come into contact with and mix with the sewage. The agent will be flushed into the sewage in the mixing tank by the sewage sprayed out by the spray pipe, thereby improving the mixing uniformity of the agent.

[0012] Preferably, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the motor, a beater plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and stirring blades are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

[0013] Preferably, the tapping plate is positioned above the stirring blades, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the mixing tank. The tapping plate, positioned above the stirring blades, can tap the pre-mixed agents above during rotation, which helps to break up any clumps or agglomerates that may form in the agents, allowing the agents to fall more dispersedly into the wastewater in the mixing tank. The stirring blades then stir the agents in the mixing tank, ensuring that the agents are fully mixed.

[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0015] This invention provides a chemical pretreatment device for wastewater treatment. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (i) The mixing tank, through the spray nozzle and the beater plate, the spray nozzle is set below the guide plate, so that the agent entering from the feed hopper can first come into contact with and mix with the sewage sprayed from the spray nozzle during the falling process, which increases the contact area and time between the agent and the sewage, and promotes the initial mixing. The motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the beater plate located above can beat the pre-contacted and mixed agent when rotating, effectively breaking up any clumps or agglomerates that may be formed by the agent, so that the agent is more evenly dispersed into the sewage in the mixing tank, accelerating the chemical reaction between the agents and significantly improving the pretreatment effect.

[0017] (ii) The feeding structure uses a bidirectional threaded rod. By rotating the handle on the bidirectional threaded rod, the connecting plate connected to it is driven by the opening and closing plate to slide along the slide groove, thereby realizing the control of the opening degree of the feeding hopper. This adjustable feeding method can flexibly control the feeding speed and flow rate of the agent according to the actual processing needs, ensuring the accuracy and stability of the agent addition. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the front view of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feed hopper of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bidirectional threaded rod of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Mixing tank; 11. Level gauge; 12. Discharge pipe; 13. Water pump; 14. Suction pipe; 15. Spraying bend; 16. Inlet; 2. Feed pipe; 3. Motor; 31. Rotating shaft; 32. Beating plate; 33. Mixing blade; 4. Feeding structure; 41. Feed hopper; 42. Slide chute; 43. Opening and closing plate; 44. Connecting plate; 45. Connecting block; 46. Bidirectional threaded rod; 47. Guide plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-6This utility model provides a technical solution: a pretreatment device for wastewater treatment, comprising: a mixing tank 1, a feed pipe 2 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the mixing tank 1, a motor 3 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the mixing tank 1, and a feeding structure 4, the outer wall of the feeding structure 4 being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank 1; the feeding structure 4 includes a feeding hopper 41, the inner wall of the feeding hopper 41 being symmetrically provided with a sliding groove 42, the inner wall of the sliding groove 42 being symmetrically slidably connected with an opening and closing plate 43, the outer wall of the opening and closing plate 43 being fixedly connected with a connecting plate 44, the outer wall of the feeding hopper 41 being symmetrically fixedly connected with a connecting block 45, the inner wall of the connecting block 45 being rotatably connected with a bidirectional threaded rod 46, and the outer wall of the bottom of the feeding hopper 41 being fixedly connected with a guide plate 47.

[0027] The outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 46 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate 44. A throttle is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 46. By rotating the throttle on the bidirectional threaded rod 46, since the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 46 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate 44, and the connecting plate 44 is fixedly connected to the opening and closing plate 43, the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 46 along the connecting block 45 will cause the two opening and closing plates 43 to slide relative to each other or in opposite directions along the sliding groove 42 on the inner wall of the feed hopper 41.

[0028] A level gauge 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing tank 1. A discharge pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the mixing tank 1. A water pump 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing tank 1. A suction pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pump 13. A spraying bend pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pump 13 on the side away from the suction pipe 14. An inlet 16 is opened on the outer wall of the top of the level gauge 11.

[0029] The inner wall of the feed inlet 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed hopper 41, the outer wall of the spray pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the mixing tank 1, and the outer wall of the extraction pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the mixing tank 1. The spray pipe 15 is located below the guide plate 47. After the water pump 13 starts, sewage is drawn from the bottom of the mixing tank 1 through the extraction pipe 14, and then the sewage is sprayed back into the mixing tank 1 through the spray pipe 15. The spray pipe 15 is located below the guide plate 47, so that the agent can first come into contact with the sewage and mix. The agent will be flushed into the sewage in the mixing tank 1 by the sewage sprayed out by the spray pipe 15, thereby improving the mixing uniformity of the agent.

[0030] A rotating shaft 31 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the motor 3, a beater 32 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 31, and stirring blades 33 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 31.

[0031] The beater plate 32 is positioned above the stirring blade 33. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 31 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the mixing tank 1. The beater plate 32, positioned above the stirring blade 33, can beat the pre-mixed agent above during rotation, which helps to break up any clumps or agglomerates that may form in the agent, allowing the agent to fall more dispersedly into the wastewater in the mixing tank 1. The stirring blade 33 then stirs the agent in the mixing tank 1, ensuring that the agent is fully mixed.

[0032] In use, wastewater is fed into the mixing tank 1 through the feed pipe 2. Then, the water pump 13 is started to circulate the wastewater in the mixing tank 1 and spray it back into the mixing tank 1 through the spray pipe 15. The spray pipe 15 is located below the guide plate 47. When the feed structure 4 is opened, the agent can enter the mixing tank 1 from the feed hopper 41. During the process of the agent falling, it first comes into contact with the wastewater flowing out of the spray pipe 15 and then flows into the wastewater in the mixing tank 1. The motor 3 is started to stir the agent in the mixing tank 1 so that the agent is fully mixed.

[0033] First, wastewater is fed into the mixing tank 1 through the feed pipe 2. Then, the powdered medicine is poured into the feed hopper 41. The operator rotates the handle on the bidirectional threaded rod 46. Since the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 46 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate 44, and the connecting plate 44 is fixedly connected to the opening and closing plate 43, the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 46 along the connecting block 45 will cause the two opening and closing plates 43 to slide relative to each other or in opposite directions along the sliding groove 42 on the inner wall of the feed hopper 41. When the two opening and closing plates 43 slide in opposite directions, the feed hopper 41 opens, and the medicine can enter the mixing tank 1 from the guide plate 47 at the bottom of the feed hopper 41 through the feed port 16.

[0034] After the water pump 13 on the outer wall of the mixing tank 1 is started, sewage is drawn from the bottom of the mixing tank 1 through the extraction pipe 14, and then the sewage is sprayed back into the mixing tank 1 through the spray pipe 15. The spray pipe 15 is set below the guide plate 47, so that the agent can come into contact with the sewage and mix first. The agent will be flushed into the sewage in the mixing tank 1 by the sewage sprayed out by the spray pipe 15, thereby improving the mixing uniformity of the agent.

[0035] Simultaneously, the motor 3 is started, which drives the rotating shaft 31 to rotate. The rotating shaft 31 is fixedly connected to the tapping plate 32 and the stirring blade 33. As the rotating shaft 31 rotates, the tapping plate 32 and the stirring blade 33 also rotate. The tapping plate 32 is set above the stirring blade 33. During the rotation, it can tap the pre-contacted and mixed agent above, which helps to break up any clumps or agglomerates that may be formed by the agent, so that the agent can fall more dispersed into the sewage in the mixing tank 1. The stirring blade 33 stirs the agent in the mixing tank 1, so that the agent is fully mixed, accelerates the chemical reaction between the agents, and improves the pretreatment effect.

[0036] The level gauge 11 on the outer wall of the mixing tank 1 can monitor the liquid level of the agent in the mixing tank 1 in real time. After the agent pretreatment is completed, the discharge pipe 12 on the inner wall of the bottom of the mixing tank 1 can discharge the treated agent for subsequent sewage treatment processes.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A chemical pretreatment device for wastewater treatment, comprising: A mixing tank (1), wherein a feed pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the mixing tank (1), and a motor (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the mixing tank (1), characterized in that it further includes: a feeding structure (4), wherein the outer wall of the feeding structure (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank (1); The feeding structure (4) includes a feeding hopper (41), the inner wall of the feeding hopper (41) is symmetrically provided with a sliding groove (42), the inner wall of the sliding groove (42) is symmetrically slidably connected with an opening and closing plate (43), the outer wall of the opening and closing plate (43) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (44), the outer wall of the feeding hopper (41) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a connecting block (45), the inner wall of the connecting block (45) is rotatably connected with a bidirectional threaded rod (46), and the outer wall of the bottom of the feeding hopper (41) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (47).

2. The chemical pretreatment device for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (46) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate (44), and a throttle is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (46).

3. The chemical pretreatment device for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A level gauge (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing tank (1), a discharge pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the mixing tank (1), a water pump (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing tank (1), a suction pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pump (13), a spraying bend pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pump (13) away from the suction pipe (14), and a feed inlet (16) is opened on the outer wall of the top of the level gauge (11).

4. A chemical pretreatment device for wastewater treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the feed inlet (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed hopper (41), the outer wall of the spray pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the mixing tank (1), the outer wall of the suction pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the mixing tank (1), and the spray pipe (15) is located below the guide plate (47).

5. A chemical pretreatment device for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the bottom of the motor (3) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (31), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (31) is fixedly connected to a beater plate (32), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (31) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a stirring blade (33).

6. A chemical pretreatment device for wastewater treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The beater (32) is positioned above the stirring blade (33), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (31) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the mixing tank (1).

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