A novel quantum rod panel structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel quantum rod panel structure relates to quantum rod panel technical field, including hybrid backlight, the quantum rod luminous layer is bonded on hybrid backlight, and the TFT array layer is bonded on quantum rod luminous layer. The application provides a kind of novel quantum rod panel structure, by using two kinds of light sources of ultraviolet LED and blue LED in hybrid backlight, and using green light QR that can be excited by ultraviolet LED light source and red light QR that can be excited by blue LED light source in quantum rod luminous layer, so by adding a more pure blue LED, cooperate green light QR and red light QR these two QR materials, this kind of combination can provide high purity, high -efficient red light and green light peak and harmless blue light emission, so we can realize high color performance eye protection display through the special combination of QR LED without any blue filter and the software improvement of LCD display, reduce blue light hazard, and applicability is stronger.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of quantum rod panel technology, specifically a novel quantum rod panel structure. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, most smartphones and tablets emit harmful blue light due to the use of phosphor backlights. These backlights consist of two parts: yellow light from phosphors and blue light from LEDs. Because phosphors have a low efficiency in converting blue light to yellow light, the blue light portion accounts for more than 60% or even more of the yellow-blue light ratio in phosphor backlights. Furthermore, phosphor backlights are excited by 450nm LED light sources, and this wavelength of blue light is the most harmful to the human eye. When using smartphones and tablets, this light source can damage the retina.

[0003] To address the blue light hazards of phosphor light sources, some products use blue filters to filter the blue light emitted by the light source. However, due to the lack of blue light, the color rendering quality and color temperature (the color of white light) will drop rapidly. In addition, some products use software to deal with image flickering issues, but this does not reduce the harmful blue light emitted by the light source. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a novel quantum rod panel structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a novel quantum rod panel structure, comprising a hybrid backlight, a quantum rod light-emitting layer bonded to the hybrid backlight, a TFT array layer bonded to the quantum rod light-emitting layer, a liquid crystal layer bonded to the TFT array layer, a filter bonded to the liquid crystal layer, a polarizer bonded to the filter, and a glass substrate bonded to the polarizer.

[0006] Furthermore, the hybrid backlight, quantum rod light-emitting layer, TFT array layer, liquid crystal layer, filter, polarizer and glass substrate are bonded together with transparent optical adhesive and sealed at the edges to prevent oxidation.

[0007] Furthermore, the optical path is transmitted from bottom to top through the hybrid backlight, quantum rod light-emitting layer, TFT array layer, liquid crystal layer, filter, and finally polarizer output.

[0008] Furthermore, the hybrid backlight source includes ultraviolet LEDs and blue LEDs, and the quantum rod light-emitting layer includes green QR light that can be excited by ultraviolet LED light source and red QR light that can be excited by blue LED light source.

[0009] Furthermore, the TFT array layer is composed of low-temperature polycrystalline silicon thin-film transistors and an ITP pixel electrode matrix, and the liquid crystal layer rotates the polarization direction of the light under an electric field.

[0010] Furthermore, the filter retains only red and green colors, and the blue light channel in the filter is open.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. This utility model uses both ultraviolet LEDs and blue LEDs in a hybrid backlight, and green QR light that can be excited by ultraviolet LEDs and red QR light that can be excited by blue LEDs in the quantum rod light-emitting layer. By adding an extra pure blue LED, combined with the green and red QR materials, this combination can provide high-purity, high-efficiency red and green light peaks and harmless blue light emission. In this way, we can achieve a high-color-performance eye-protection display and reduce blue light hazards by using a special combination of QR LEDs without any blue filter and improving the software of the LCD display. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the optical path transmission direction of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the device of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Hybrid backlight; 2. Quantum rod light-emitting layer; 3. TFT array layer; 4. Liquid crystal layer; 5. Filter; 6. Polarizer; 7. Glass substrate. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0018] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, a novel quantum rod panel structure includes a hybrid backlight 1, a quantum rod light-emitting layer 2 bonded to the hybrid backlight 1, a TFT array layer 3 bonded to the quantum rod light-emitting layer 2, a liquid crystal layer 4 bonded to the TFT array layer 3, a light filter 5 bonded to the liquid crystal layer 4, a polarizer 6 bonded to the light filter 5, and a glass substrate 7 bonded to the polarizer 6. The hybrid backlight 1, quantum rod light-emitting layer 2, TFT array layer 3, liquid crystal layer 4, light filter 5, polarizer 6, and glass substrate 7 are bonded together with a transparent optical adhesive and sealed at the edges to prevent oxidation. The light path is transmitted from bottom to top through the hybrid backlight 1, quantum rod light-emitting layer 2, TFT array layer 3, liquid crystal layer 4, and light filter 5. The output is from the polarizer 6. The hybrid backlight 1 includes ultraviolet LEDs and blue LEDs, and the quantum rod light-emitting layer 2 includes green QR light that can be excited by ultraviolet LEDs and red QR light that can be excited by blue LEDs. By using both ultraviolet LEDs and blue LEDs in the hybrid backlight 1 and green QR light that can be excited by ultraviolet LEDs and red QR light that can be excited by blue LEDs in the quantum rod light-emitting layer 2, by adding an extra pure blue LED, combined with the two QR materials of green and red light, this combination can provide high purity, high efficiency red and green light peaks and harmless blue light emission. In this way, we can achieve a high color performance eye-protection display and reduce blue light hazards by using a special combination of QR LEDs without any blue filter 5 and software improvements to the LCD display. The TFT array layer 3 is composed of low-temperature polycrystalline silicon thin film transistors and ITP pixel electrode matrix, and the liquid crystal layer 4 rotates the polarization direction of the light under an electric field. The filter 5 retains only red and green colors, and the blue light channel in the filter 5 is open.

[0019] Working principle: By using both ultraviolet LEDs and blue LEDs in the hybrid backlight 1, and using green QR light that can be excited by ultraviolet LEDs and red QR light that can be excited by blue LEDs in the quantum rod light-emitting layer 2, and by adding an extra pure blue LED, combined with the two QR materials of green and red light, this combination can provide high purity, high efficiency of red and green light peaks, and harmless blue light emission. In this way, we can achieve a high color performance eye-friendly display through a special combination of QR LEDs without any blue filter 5 and software improvements to the LCD display.

[0020] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

Claims

1. A novel quantum rod panel structure comprising a hybrid backlight (1), characterized in that, A quantum rod light-emitting layer (2) is bonded to the hybrid backlight (1), and a TFT array layer (3) is bonded to the quantum rod light-emitting layer (2). A liquid crystal layer (4) is bonded to the TFT array layer (3), and a filter (5) is bonded to the liquid crystal layer (4). A polarizer (6) is bonded to the filter (5), and a glass substrate (7) is bonded to the polarizer (6).

2. A novel quantum rod panel structure according to claim 1, characterized by, The hybrid backlight (1), quantum rod light-emitting layer (2), TFT array layer (3), liquid crystal layer (4), filter (5), polarizer (6) and glass substrate (7) are bonded together with transparent optical adhesive and sealed at the edges to prevent oxidation.

3. A novel quantum rod panel structure according to claim 2, wherein, The light path is transmitted from bottom to top through the hybrid backlight (1), quantum rod light-emitting layer (2), TFT array layer (3), liquid crystal layer (4), filter (5) and finally output to polarizer (6).

4. The novel quantum rod panel structure of claim 3, wherein, The hybrid backlight (1) includes ultraviolet LEDs and blue LEDs, and the quantum rod light-emitting layer (2) includes green light QR that can be excited by ultraviolet LED light source and red light QR that can be excited by blue LED light source.

5. A novel quantum rod panel structure according to claim 4, wherein, The TFT array layer (3) is composed of low-temperature polycrystalline silicon thin film transistors and ITO pixel electrode matrix, and the liquid crystal layer (4) rotates the polarization direction of the light under an electric field.

6. The novel quantum rod panel structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The filter (5) retains only red and green colors, and the blue light channel in the filter (5) is open.

Images