Plate furniture drilling positioning device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to furniture manufacturing field especially relates to a board furniture punching positioning device, including frame, be equipped with processing frame and loading frame on the frame, board piece is conveyed through conveyer belt, falls from the ramp to the groove on, because first cylinder, second cylinder and third cylinder, control material spare and connecting rod one end from the slot position inside, control material spare moves to the below of punch needle with board piece, board piece first side and limit plate resist touch, board piece second side and fixed plate resist touch, first cylinder promotes movable plate, makes board piece third side and positioning board resist touch, board piece fourth side and movable plate are connected, motor drive ball screw, extension rod moves downward and with punch needle to board piece punch, extension rod displacement is upward, movable plate returns to the position of departure, control material spare is back to the slot place, first cylinder promotes board piece to the discharge box in, compared with prior art, the utility model realizes automatic feeding, punching and discharging to board piece and improves production efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of furniture manufacturing, and more specifically, it relates to a drilling and positioning device for panel furniture. Background Technology

[0002] Furniture is an essential part of people's lives, and every household has various styles of furniture. In the panel furniture manufacturing industry, drilling is an indispensable part of the production process, and its precision and efficiency directly affect the quality of the product and the overall efficiency of the production line. However, in the traditional panel furniture production process, the drilling and positioning process usually relies on manual operation.

[0003] For example, the furniture board multi-hole drilling machine disclosed in authorization announcement number CN107053357B includes a frame, a drill disc, a drilling knife, and a cylinder. The cylinder is connected to a push rod, and the push rod is connected to a first wedge and a second wedge. The first wedge abuts against a third wedge, and the second wedge abuts against a fourth wedge. A second sliding groove is provided on the opposite side of the first and second drill discs. The first drilling knife is slidably connected in the second sliding groove of the first drill disc, and the second drilling knife is slidably connected in the second sliding groove of the second drill disc. A locking mechanism for fastening the drilling knife is provided on both the first and second drill discs. The first and second drilling knives are both cylindrical, and the tapered portions at opposite ends of the first and second drilling knives complement each other. A threaded section is provided on the side of the first drilling knife near the first drill disc.

[0004] In the above process, the board material needs to be placed manually on the frame between the first and second punching blades, and then manually secured to the frame. This results in high labor intensity and affects production efficiency. After punching, the punched board material needs to be removed and the unpunished board material placed on the frame. This process cannot achieve continuous production and makes it difficult to automate the feeding, punching, and unloading of the board material. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a panel furniture drilling and positioning device that realizes automated feeding, drilling and unloading of panel parts and improves production efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A drilling and positioning device for panel furniture includes a frame, on which a processing frame and a loading frame are mounted. Both the processing frame and the loading frame are fixedly connected to the top of the frame. The processing frame is positioned on one side of the loading frame and fixedly connected to it. The processing frame is equipped with a limiting plate, a first cylinder, and a conveyor belt for placing panels.

[0008] The first cylinders are all perpendicularly distributed to the conveyor belt and the limiting plate, and are positioned between the conveyor belt and the limiting plate.

[0009] The processing rack is equipped with a storage plate, a second cylinder, a third cylinder, and a material control component.

[0010] The output end of the second cylinder is connected to the bottom surface of the storage plate, while the third cylinder and the material control component are both located on the top surface of the storage plate.

[0011] The output end of the third cylinder is connected to the material control component, and the material control component, the limit plate, and the first cylinder form a square.

[0012] To allow the material control components to pass through the processing frame, the plates are connected to the limiting plate and the material control components respectively. The loading frame is equipped with a motor and a ball screw, with the ball screw connected to the motor output end.

[0013] An extension rod is fitted onto the ball screw, and a punch is provided on the bottom surface of the extension rod. The punch is positioned between the limiting plate, the first cylinder, and the material control component.

[0014] A feeding box is provided on one side of the frame, and the feeding box is fixedly connected to the frame.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that: the processing frame is provided with a slot for the material control component to pass through, the material control component includes a fixed plate, a positioning plate and a movable plate, the positioning plate and the movable plate are both placed on both sides of the fixed plate, the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, the movable plate is slidably connected to the fixed plate, and the movable plate is connected to the output end of the first cylinder.

[0016] The present invention is further configured such that: a connecting rod is provided on the bottom surface of the fixed plate, the connecting rod is connected to the output end of the third cylinder, and a through groove is also provided on the processing frame for the connecting rod to pass through. The through groove is placed between the limiting plate and the slot, and the through groove is connected to the slot so that the connecting rod can move along the through groove.

[0017] The present invention is further configured such that: a first sliding groove is provided on the fixed plate, and the movable plate is placed in the first sliding groove and slidably connected to the first sliding groove.

[0018] The present invention is further configured such that: a second sliding groove is provided in the processing frame, and a sliding plate is provided on one side of the storage plate, the sliding plate being placed in the second sliding groove and slidably connected to the second sliding groove.

[0019] The present invention is further configured such that: the processing rack is also provided with a ramp, the ramp is placed between the slot and the conveyor belt, and the ramp is inclined from one side of the conveyor belt toward the processing rack.

[0020] The present invention is further configured such that: a pull door is provided on one side of the feeding box, and the pull door is hinged to the feeding box.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0022] Undrilled panels are conveyed by a conveyor belt and slide down the ramp onto the through groove. A second cylinder pushes a storage plate, which moves upwards along the second chute. A control component protrudes from the groove, and one end of a connecting rod also protrudes from the groove. The panel is now positioned inside the control component. A third cylinder pushes the connecting rod, causing it to move along the through groove. The control component moves the panel, carrying it, to below the drilling pin. The first side of the panel contacts the limiting plate, and the second side contacts the fixed plate. A first cylinder pushes a movable plate, which slides along the first chute, causing the third side of the panel to contact the positioning plate, and the fourth side of the panel to contact the positioning plate. The movable plate is connected to fix the plate. After fixing, the motor drives the ball screw, and the extension rod moves downward and carries the punching needle to punch a hole in the plate. After punching, the motor extension rod moves upward, the output end of the first cylinder leaves the movable plate, and the movable plate returns to the starting position. The third cylinder is driven, and the third cylinder moves along the through groove with the connecting rod. The material control component retracts to the groove position, and the second cylinder is driven. The material control component retracts into the processing frame. At this time, the first cylinder pushes the plate and pushes it into the unloading box, thereby realizing automated loading, punching and unloading of the plate and improving production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional view of the material control component in this practical application.

[0026] 1. Frame; 2. Processing rack; 3. Loading rack; 4. Limiting plate; 5. First cylinder; 6. Conveyor belt.

[0027] Storage plate 7, second cylinder 8, third cylinder 9, material control component 10

[0028] 11. Motor; 12. Ball screw; 13. Extension rod; 14. Drilling pin; 15. Feed box; 16. Slot; 17. Through slot; 101. Fixing plate; 102. Positioning plate; 103. Movable plate; 104. Connecting rod.

[0029] First slide 18, second slide 19, slide plate 20, ramp 21, sliding door 22. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the panel furniture drilling and positioning device includes a frame 1, on which a processing frame 2 and a loading frame 3 are provided. Both the processing frame 2 and the loading frame 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1, and the processing frame 2 is placed on one side of the loading frame 3 and fixedly connected to the loading frame 3.

[0033] The processing rack 2 is equipped with a limiting plate 4, a first cylinder 5, and a conveyor belt 6 for placing the sheet metal. The first cylinder 5 is perpendicular to the conveyor belt 6 and the limiting plate 4. The first cylinder 5 is placed between the conveyor belt 6 and the limiting plate 4. The processing rack 2 is also equipped with a ramp 21. The ramp 21 is inclined from one side of the conveyor belt 6 toward the processing rack 2. The sheet metal is transported from the conveyor belt 6 and finally falls off the ramp 21.

[0034] The processing rack 2 has slots 16 and through slots 17, which are connected to each other. The through slots 17 are positioned between the limiting plate 4 and the slots 16. The ramp 21 is positioned between the slots 16 and the conveyor belt 6.

[0035] The processing rack 2 is equipped with a storage plate 7, a second cylinder 8, a third cylinder 9, and a material control component 10. The output end of the second cylinder 8 is connected to the bottom surface of the storage plate 7. The third cylinder 9 and the material control component 10 are both placed on the top surface of the storage plate 7. The output end of the third cylinder 9 is connected to the material control component 10. The material control component 10, the limiting plate 4, and the first cylinder 5 form a square. The processing rack 2 is provided with a second sliding groove 19. A sliding plate 20 is provided on one side of the storage plate 7. The sliding plate 20 is placed in the second sliding groove 19 and is slidably connected to the second sliding groove 19.

[0036] The material control component 10 includes a fixed plate 101, a positioning plate 102, and a movable plate 103. The positioning plate 102 and the movable plate 103 are both placed on both sides of the fixed plate 101. The positioning plate 102 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 101, and the movable plate 103 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 101. The movable plate 103 is connected to the output end of the first cylinder 5.

[0037] A connecting rod 104 is provided on the bottom surface of the fixed plate 101. The connecting rod 104 is connected to the output end of the third cylinder 9. The fixed plate 101, the positioning plate 102, the movable plate 103 and the connecting rod 104 all pass through the slot 16. The connecting rod 104 moves along the through slot 17, and the fixed plate 101 moves the plate with it, so that the plate is connected to the fixed plate 101, the positioning plate 102, the movable plate 103 and the limiting plate 4 respectively.

[0038] The fixed plate 101 has a first sliding groove 18, and the movable plate 103 is placed in the first sliding groove 18 and slidably connected to the first sliding groove 18. The plate is fixed by the material control plate, the limiting plate 4 and the first cylinder 5.

[0039] The loading frame 3 is equipped with a motor 11 and a ball screw 12. The ball screw 12 is connected to the output end of the motor 11. An extension rod 13 is fitted onto the nut of the ball screw 12. A punching needle 14 is provided on the bottom surface of the extension rod 13. The punching needle 14 is placed between the limiting plate 4, the first cylinder 5 and the material control component 10 to punch holes in the fixed plate. Two baffles are installed on the loading frame 3. The extension rod 13 is placed between the two baffles. The two baffles can restrict the rotation of the extension rod 13, so that the extension rod 13 can only move up and down.

[0040] A feeding box 15 is provided on one side of the frame 1. The feeding box 15 is fixedly connected to the frame 1. The feeding box 15 and the first cylinder 5 are on the same horizontal plane. The first cylinder 5 pushes the plate after drilling into the feeding box 15. A sliding door 22 is provided on one side of the feeding box 15. The sliding door 22 is hinged to the feeding box 15. By pulling the sliding door 22, the plate in the feeding box 15 can be taken out.

[0041] Working principle: The un-drilled board is conveyed by the conveyor belt 6 and slides down the ramp 21 onto the through groove 17. The second cylinder 8 pushes the storage plate 7, which moves upward along the second slide groove 19. The material control component 10 extends out of the groove 16, and one end of the connecting rod 104 also extends out of the groove 16. At this time, the board is placed inside the material control component 10. The third cylinder 9 pushes the connecting rod 104, causing it to move along the through groove 17 to the position 16. The material control component 10 moves the board to below the drilling needle 14. The first side of the board abuts against the limiting plate 4, and the second side of the board abuts against the fixed plate 101. The first cylinder 5 pushes the movable plate 103, which slides along the first slide groove 18, causing the third side of the board to abut against the positioning plate 102. The fourth side of the plate is connected to the movable plate 103 to fix the plate. After fixing, the motor 11 drives the ball screw 12, the extension rod 13 moves downward and carries the punching needle 14 to punch holes in the plate. After punching, the extension rod 13 of the drive motor 11 moves upward, the output end of the first cylinder 5 leaves the movable plate 103, the movable plate 103 returns to the starting position, the third cylinder 9 is driven, the third cylinder 9 moves along the through groove 17 with the connecting rod 104, the material control component 10 retracts to the slot 16, the second cylinder 8 is driven, the material control component 10 retracts into the processing frame 2, at this time the first cylinder 5 pushes the plate and pushes the plate into the unloading box 15, thereby realizing the automated feeding, punching and unloading of the plate and improving production efficiency.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any ordinary changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A drilling and positioning device for panel furniture, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that, The frame (1) is provided with a processing rack (2) and a loading rack (3). Both the processing rack (2) and the loading rack (3) are fixedly connected to the top of the frame (1). The processing rack (2) is placed on one side of the loading rack (3) and fixedly connected to the loading rack (3). The processing rack (2) is equipped with a limiting plate (4), a first cylinder (5) and a conveyor belt (6) for placing the plate. The first cylinder (5) is perpendicular to the conveyor belt (6) and the limiting plate (4), and the first cylinder (5) is placed between the conveyor belt (6) and the limiting plate (4). The processing rack (2) is equipped with a storage plate (7), a second cylinder (8), a third cylinder (9), and a material control component (10). The output end of the second cylinder (8) is connected to the bottom surface of the storage plate (7), and the third cylinder (9) and the material control component (10) are both placed on the top surface of the storage plate (7). The output end of the third cylinder (9) is connected to the material control component (10). The material control component (10), the limit plate (4), and the first cylinder (5) form a square. So that the material control component (10) passes through the processing frame (2), and the plates are respectively connected to the limiting plate (4) and the material control component (10). The loading frame (3) is equipped with a motor (11) and a ball screw (12), and the ball screw (12) is connected to the output end of the motor (11). An extension rod (13) is fitted onto the ball screw (12). A punching pin (14) is provided on the bottom surface of the extension rod (13). The punching pin (14) is placed between the limiting plate (4), the first cylinder (5), and the material control component (10). A feeding box (15) is provided on one side of the frame (1), and the feeding box (15) is fixedly connected to the frame (1).

2. The panel furniture drilling and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The processing frame (2) has a slot (16) for the material control component (10) to pass through. The material control component (10) includes a fixed plate (101), a positioning plate (102) and a movable plate (103). The positioning plate (102) and the movable plate (103) are both placed on both sides of the fixed plate (101). The positioning plate (102) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (101), and the movable plate (103) is slidably connected to the fixed plate (101). The movable plate (103) is connected to the output end of the first cylinder (5).

3. The panel furniture drilling and positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the fixed plate (101) is provided with a connecting rod (104), which is connected to the output end of the third cylinder (9). The processing frame (2) is also provided with a through groove (17) through which the connecting rod (104) passes. The through groove (17) is placed between the limiting plate (4) and the slot (16). The through groove (17) is connected to the slot (16) so that the connecting rod (104) can move along the through groove (17).

4. The panel furniture drilling and positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixed plate (101) has a first sliding groove (18), and the movable plate (103) is placed in the first sliding groove (18) and slidably connected to the first sliding groove (18).

5. A drilling and positioning device for panel furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The processing rack (2) has a second slide groove (19) inside, and a slide plate (20) is provided on one side of the storage plate (7). The slide plate (20) is placed in the second slide groove (19) and is slidably connected to the second slide groove (19).

6. The panel furniture drilling and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The processing rack (2) is also provided with a ramp (21), which is located between the slot (16) and the conveyor belt (6). The ramp (21) is inclined from the side of the conveyor belt (6) toward the processing rack (2).

7. The panel furniture drilling and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding box (15) is provided with a sliding door (22) on one side, and the sliding door (22) is hinged to the feeding box (15).

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