An intelligent building fast-erected fabricated component

By using components such as the adjustment plate and the first spring, the problems of fixed dimensions of prefabricated building components and low construction efficiency are solved, enabling rapid adjustment and assembly and improving construction efficiency.

CN224325875UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-05河南航天建筑工程有限公司

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
河南航天建筑工程有限公司
Filing Date
2025-05-08
Publication Date
2026-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing prefabricated building wall components can only be formed in a certain size or specification, which cannot meet the construction needs of different buildings. Furthermore, tools are required for installation and dismantling, which affects construction efficiency.

Method used

By employing a combination of components such as an adjusting plate, a first spring, a connecting slide rod, a support shaft, a limiting plate, and an F-type limiting frame, the wall components can be quickly adjusted, assembled, and disassembled. Through the interaction of the limiting blocks and the adjusting rack, the components can be quickly fixed and unlocked.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid adjustment and assembly of prefabricated components, improves construction efficiency, and simplifies the installation and disassembly process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of quickly built assembly type components for intelligent building, it is related to intelligent building technical field, specifically a kind of quickly built assembly type components for intelligent building, including first connecting column and second connecting column, the outer surface of first connecting column is provided with adjusting sleeve, adjusting sleeve is slidably connected with the inside connection sliding rod, one end of connection sliding rod is provided with adjusting plate, the end of connection sliding rod away from adjusting plate is provided with limit sheet, the outer surface of limit sheet is provided with first spring, one end of first spring is set on the upper surface of adjusting sleeve.The quickly built assembly type components for intelligent building, by the cooperation setting of adjusting plate, first spring, connection sliding rod, connecting sleeve, support shaft, limit clamping plate, F type limit frame, adjusting slide, adjusting rack, fibre sleeve and limit column, make the quickly built assembly type components for intelligent building have the effect that conveniently equipment component is quickly adjusted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of intelligent building technology, specifically to a prefabricated component for rapid assembly of intelligent buildings. Background Technology

[0002] Prefabricated construction refers to the transfer of a large amount of on-site work from traditional construction methods to factories. Building components and accessories (such as floor slabs, wall panels, stairs, balconies, etc.) are prefabricated in factories, transported to the construction site, and assembled on-site using reliable connection methods. Prefabricated buildings mainly include precast concrete structures, steel structures, and modern wood structures. Because they employ standardized design, factory production, assembly-based construction, information management, and intelligent applications, they represent modern industrialized production methods.

[0003] Existing prefabricated building wall components are assembled after being lifted to the wall installation location by a crane to form the corresponding wall. Most of these wall components can only be made into products of a certain size or specification, and the shape of the product cannot be changed. Therefore, they cannot adapt to the construction needs of various types of buildings, resulting in a limited range of applications. At the same time, most existing prefabricated wall components require bolts for connection and fixation during installation, and require the use of corresponding tools for disassembly and installation, which affects the efficiency of building equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a prefabricated component for rapid assembly in intelligent buildings, solving the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a prefabricated component for rapid assembly in intelligent buildings, comprising a first connecting column and a second connecting column. An adjusting sleeve is provided on the outer surface of the first connecting column. A connecting slide rod is slidably connected inside the adjusting sleeve. An adjusting plate is provided at one end of the connecting slide rod. A limiting piece is provided at the end of the connecting slide rod away from the adjusting plate. A first spring is provided on the outer surface of the limiting piece. One end of the first spring is located on the upper surface of the adjusting sleeve. A connecting sleeve is provided on the upper surface of the adjusting plate. A support shaft is rotatably connected inside the connecting sleeve. The support shaft is rotatably connected inside the adjusting sleeve. A support ring is provided on the outer surface of the support shaft. A limiting plate is provided on the outer surface of the support ring. A control disc is provided at the upper end of the support shaft. An F-type limiting frame is provided on the outer surface of the adjusting sleeve. The position of the F-type limiting frame matches the position of the limiting plate. A limiting block is provided on the side of the adjusting plate away from the connecting sleeve.

[0008] Optionally, the outer surface of the second connecting column is provided with an adjusting slide plate, and the outer surface of the adjusting slide plate is provided with an adjusting rack, the position of which is adapted to the position of the limiting block.

[0009] Optionally, a limiting sleeve is provided at one end of the first connecting post, and a limiting post is provided on the outer surface of the second connecting post, with the limiting post slidably connected inside the limiting sleeve.

[0010] Optionally, the number of connecting slide rods and first springs on the adjustment plate is several, and they are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the adjustment plate.

[0011] Optionally, the first connecting column is provided with an adjustment groove, the adjustment groove is provided with a connecting slide rod, the outer surface of the connecting slide rod is provided with a connecting plate, and the outer surface of the connecting plate is provided with a positioning plate.

[0012] Optionally, a control shaft is rotatably connected inside the first connecting column, a control gear is provided on the outer surface of the control shaft, a control rack is meshed on the outer surface of the control gear, and one end of the control rack is provided on the outer surface of the connecting plate.

[0013] Optionally, one end of the control shaft is provided with a rotating frame, the outer surface of the first connecting column is provided with a limit box, the inside of the limit box is provided with a guide slide rod, the outer surface of the guide slide rod is slidably connected with a connecting ring, the outer surface of the connecting ring is provided with a second spring, the outer surface of the connecting ring is provided with a positioning frame, one end of the positioning frame is provided with a toggle plate, and the position of the positioning frame is adapted to the position of the rotating frame.

[0014] Optionally, the outer surface of the first connecting post is provided with a insertion groove, and the outer surface of the second connecting post is provided with a fixing ring, the position of which is adapted to the position of the insertion groove.

[0015] This utility model provides a prefabricated component for rapid assembly in intelligent buildings, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The prefabricated components for rapid assembly of this intelligent building, through the coordinated arrangement of adjusting plate, first spring, connecting slide rod, connecting sleeve, support shaft rod, limit plate, F-type limit frame, adjusting slide plate, adjusting rack, fiber sleeve and limit column, enable the prefabricated components for rapid assembly of this intelligent building to facilitate the rapid adjustment of the components.

[0017] 2. The prefabricated components for rapid assembly of this intelligent building, through the coordinated arrangement of connecting plates, positioning plates, control gears, control racks, rotating frames, limit boxes, second springs, positioning frames, actuating plates, and fixing rings, enable the prefabricated components for rapid assembly of this intelligent building to facilitate the rapid assembly and disassembly of the components. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the adjusting sleeve of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first connecting column of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the limiting box of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 7 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. First connecting post; 2. Second connecting post; 3. Adjusting sleeve; 4. Connecting slide rod; 5. Adjusting plate; 6. First spring; 7. Support shaft; 8. Limiting plate; 9. Control panel; 10. F-type limiting frame; 11. Limiting block; 12. Adjusting slide plate; 13. Adjusting rack; 14. Limiting sleeve; 15. Limiting post; 16. Connecting plate; 17. Positioning plate; 18. Control shaft; 19. Control gear; 20. Control rack; 21. Rotating frame; 22. Limiting box; 23. Connecting ring; 24. Second spring; 25. Positioning frame; 26. Actuating plate; 27. Insertion slot; 28. Fixing ring. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0027] Example

[0028] A prefabricated component for rapid assembly in intelligent buildings includes a first connecting column 1 and a second connecting column 2. An adjusting sleeve 3 is provided on the outer surface of the first connecting column 1. A connecting slide rod 4 is slidably connected inside the adjusting sleeve 3. An adjusting plate 5 is provided at one end of the connecting slide rod 4. A limiting piece is provided at the end of the connecting slide rod 4 away from the adjusting plate 5. A first spring 6 is provided on the outer surface of the limiting piece. One end of the first spring 6 is located on the upper surface of the adjusting sleeve 3. A connecting sleeve is provided on the upper surface of the adjusting plate 5. A support shaft 7 is rotatably connected inside the connecting sleeve 3. The outer surface of the support shaft 7 is provided with… A support ring is provided, and a limit plate 8 is provided on the outer surface of the support ring. A control panel 9 is provided at the upper end of the support shaft 7. An F-type limit bracket 10 is provided on the outer surface of the adjusting sleeve 3, and the position of the F-type limit bracket 10 is adapted to the position of the limit plate 8. A limit block 11 is provided on the side of the adjusting plate 5 away from the connecting sleeve. An adjusting slide plate 12 is provided on the outer surface of the second connecting column 2, and an adjusting rack 13 is provided on the outer surface of the adjusting slide plate 12, and the position of the adjusting rack 13 is adapted to the position of the limit block 11. A limit sleeve 14 is provided at one end of the first connecting column 1, and a limit post 15 is provided on the outer surface of the second connecting column 2. 15 is slidably connected inside the limiting sleeve 14. Several sliding rods 4 and first springs 6 are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the adjusting plate 5. An adjusting groove is provided on the first connecting post 1, and a connecting rod 4 is provided in the adjusting groove. A connecting plate 16 is provided on the outer surface of the connecting rod 4, and a positioning plate 17 is provided on the outer surface of the connecting plate 16. A control shaft 18 is rotatably connected inside the first connecting post 1. A control gear 19 is provided on the outer surface of the control shaft 18, and a control rack 20 meshes with the outer surface of the control gear 19. One end of the control rack 20 is located on the outer surface of the connecting plate 16. A rotating frame 21 is provided at one end of the shaft rod 18. A limit box 22 is provided on the outer surface of the first connecting column 1. A guide slide rod is provided inside the limit box 22. A connecting ring 23 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide slide rod. A second spring 24 is provided on the outer surface of the connecting ring 23. A positioning frame 25 is provided on the outer surface of the connecting ring 23. A toggle plate 26 is provided at one end of the positioning frame 25. The position of the positioning frame 25 is adapted to the position of the rotating frame 21. An insertion groove 27 is opened on the outer surface of the first connecting column 1. A fixing ring 28 is provided on the outer surface of the second connecting column 2. The position of the fixing ring 28 is adapted to the position of the insertion groove 27.

[0029] To ensure that the prefabricated components used in this intelligent building can be quickly adjusted and assembled and disassembled, as shown in the attached document... Figure 1-7As shown, this application adopts the following structure, through the coordinated arrangement of adjusting plate 5, first spring 6, connecting slide rod 4, connecting sleeve, support shaft rod 7, limiting plate 8, F-type limiting frame 10, adjusting slide plate 12, adjusting rack 13, fiber sleeve and limiting post 15, connecting plate 16, positioning plate 17, control gear 19, control rack 20, rotating frame 21, limiting box 22, second spring 24, positioning frame 25, actuating plate 26 and fixing ring 28, during use, after the wall component is moved to the corresponding position, by pulling the first connecting post 1 and the second connecting post 2 to both sides, the adjusting sleeve 3 and adjusting slide plate 12 slide against each other (the limiting block 11 and the adjusting rack 13 both have one inclined surface and one vertical surface, which can be clearly seen in the figure). At this time, the inclined surfaces of the limiting block 11 and the adjusting rack 13 abut against each other, thereby pressing the limiting block 11 with the adjusting rack 13, causing the adjusting plate 5 to slide upward, stretching the first spring 6, and causing the limiting block 11 to disengage from the adjusting rack 13, facilitating the smooth relative sliding of the adjusting sleeve 3 and the adjusting plate 5. When the appropriate size is achieved, the control disk 9 is rotated, driving the limiting plate 8 and the support shaft 7 to rotate, causing the limiting plate 8 to engage in the lower slot of the F-type limiting frame 10, fixing the position of the support shaft 7, and thus fixing the position of the adjusting plate 5. At this time, under the action of the limiting block 11 and the adjusting rack 13, the positions of the adjusting sleeve 3 and the adjusting slide plate 12 are fixed, completing the size adjustment. When it is necessary to reduce the size of the wall component, the control disk 9 is pulled to make the support shaft 7 and the adjusting plate 5... Slide the control disc upwards, stretching the first spring 6 to disengage the limiting block 11 from the adjusting rack 13. Then, rotate the control disc 9 to rotate the limiting plate 8 and the support shaft 7, causing the limiting plate 8 to engage in the upper slot of the F-type limiting frame 10, fixing the position of the adjusting plate 5. Next, push the first connecting column 1 and the second connecting column 2 inwards to reduce the distance between the wall components, completing the size adjustment. After completion, reverse the control disc 9 to disengage the limiting plate 8 from the upper slot of the F-type limiting frame 10. Under the elastic force of the first spring 6, the adjusting plate 5 and the limiting block 11 reset. Then, rotate the control disc 9 to rotate the limiting plate 8 and the support shaft 7, causing the limiting plate 8 to engage in the lower slot of the F-type limiting frame 10, fixing the position of the support shaft 7, thereby fixing the adjusting plate 5. At position 5, under the action of the limiting block 11 and the adjusting rack 13, the positions of the adjusting sleeve 3 and the adjusting slide plate 12 are fixed, completing the size adjustment. During the assembly of the box, the fixing ring 28 on the second connecting post 2 is inserted into the insertion slot 27 of the other first connecting post 1. Then, the sliding actuating plate 26 is lowered, causing the positioning frame 25 to slide down, squeezing the second spring 24, causing the positioning frame 25 to disengage from the rotating frame 21. After rotating the rotating frame 21 one revolution, the control gear 19 is driven to rotate. Under the action of the control rack 20, the positioning plate 17 is locked into the fixing ring 28. Then, the actuating plate 26 is released, and under the elastic force of the second spring 24, the positioning frame 25 is locked onto the rotating frame 21, fixing the position of the rotating frame 21, thereby fixing the position of the positioning plate 17.Upon completion of the wall component assembly, during disassembly, the sliding actuating plate 26 slides down, causing the positioning frame 25 to slide down, compressing the second spring 24 and disengaging the positioning frame 25 from the rotating frame 21. The rotating frame 21 rotates in the opposite direction one revolution, driving the control gear 19 to rotate. Under the action of the control rack 20, the positioning clamp 17 disengages from the fixing ring 28, quickly separating the two wall components. This allows the prefabricated components used in this intelligent building to facilitate rapid adjustment of the components and to facilitate rapid assembly and disassembly.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A prefabricated component for rapid assembly in intelligent buildings, comprising a first connecting column and a second connecting column, characterized in that: An adjusting sleeve is provided on the outer surface of the first connecting column. A connecting slide rod is slidably connected inside the adjusting sleeve. An adjusting plate is provided at one end of the connecting slide rod. A limit piece is provided at the end of the connecting slide rod away from the adjusting plate. A first spring is provided on the outer surface of the limit piece. One end of the first spring is provided on the upper surface of the adjusting sleeve. A connecting sleeve is provided on the upper surface of the adjusting plate. A support shaft is rotatably connected inside the connecting sleeve. The support shaft is rotatably connected inside the adjusting sleeve. A support ring is provided on the outer surface of the support shaft. A limit plate is provided on the outer surface of the support ring. A control disc is provided at the upper end of the support shaft. An F-type limit frame is provided on the outer surface of the adjusting sleeve. The position of the F-type limit frame is adapted to the position of the limit plate. A limit block is provided on the side of the adjusting plate away from the connecting sleeve.

2. The prefabricated component for rapid assembly of intelligent buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the second connecting column is provided with an adjusting slide plate, and the outer surface of the adjusting slide plate is provided with an adjusting rack. The position of the adjusting rack is adapted to the position of the limiting block.

3. The prefabricated component for rapid assembly in intelligent buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the first connecting post is provided with a limiting sleeve, and the outer surface of the second connecting post is provided with a limiting post, which is slidably connected inside the limiting sleeve.

4. A prefabricated component for rapid assembly in intelligent buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of connecting slide rods and first springs on the adjustment plate is several, and they are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the adjustment plate.

5. A prefabricated component for rapid assembly in intelligent buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting column has an adjustment groove, the adjustment groove is provided with a connecting slide rod, the outer surface of the connecting slide rod is provided with a connecting plate, and the outer surface of the connecting plate is provided with a positioning plate.

6. A prefabricated component for rapid assembly in intelligent buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting column is rotatably connected to a control shaft, the outer surface of the control shaft is provided with a control gear, the outer surface of the control gear is meshed with a control rack, and one end of the control rack is provided on the outer surface of the connecting plate.

7. A prefabricated component for rapid assembly in intelligent buildings according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the control shaft is provided with a rotating frame, the outer surface of the first connecting column is provided with a limit box, the inside of the limit box is provided with a guide slide rod, the outer surface of the guide slide rod is slidably connected with a connecting ring, the outer surface of the connecting ring is provided with a second spring, the outer surface of the connecting ring is provided with a positioning frame, one end of the positioning frame is provided with a toggle plate, and the position of the positioning frame is adapted to the position of the rotating frame.

8. A prefabricated component for rapid assembly in intelligent buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the first connecting post is provided with a insertion groove, and the outer surface of the second connecting post is provided with a fixing ring, the position of which is adapted to the position of the insertion groove.