Head-mounted head and neck fixation protector

Abstract

This application discloses a head-mounted neck and shoulder restraint device, relating to the field of medical protective equipment technology. It includes a helmet, face protector, neck protector, and shoulder pads. The face protector is rotatably mounted on the front side of the helmet. The helmet, from the outside in, comprises a hard leather outer layer, an engineering mesh plastic shell middle layer, and a breathable sponge inner layer. The neck protector is fixed to the helmet and tightened with Velcro. The shoulder pads are located on both sides of the helmet and are equipped with straps. This application utilizes the helmet to cushion and protect the head of agitated mental patients who may bump their heads, preventing head injuries. Simultaneously, the face protector, neck protector, and shoulder pads prevent patients from biting themselves or others, thus effectively restraining the patient while protecting both the patient and others from harm.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of medical protective equipment technology, specifically to a headband-type head and neck fixation protector. Background Technology

[0002] Protective restraint techniques are widely used in psychiatric clinical practice, typically when patients exhibit behaviors that harm themselves, others, or disrupt normal medical order, and there are no other effective methods to stop them.

[0003] Existing restraint devices are mostly used to control the movement of the patient's limbs and trunk. However, during restraint, patients sometimes impulsively bang their heads, refuse restraint, and try to bite staff or their own shoulders. For such extremely excited and agitated individuals, it is necessary to keep the patient lying flat and fix their head. Currently, there are no effective protective devices in clinical practice for these situations. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main objective of this application is to provide a head-mounted head and neck fixation protector designed to solve the aforementioned problems.

[0005] The technical solution adopted in this application is as follows:

[0006] A head-mounted head and neck protection device includes a helmet, a face shield, a neck protector, and shoulder pads. The face shield is rotatably mounted on the front side of the helmet. The helmet, from the outside to the inside, includes a hard leather outer layer, an engineering mesh plastic shell middle layer, and a breathable sponge inner layer. The neck protector is fixed to the helmet and tightened with Velcro. The shoulder pads are located on both sides of the helmet and are equipped with straps.

[0007] Optionally, the helmet has a flexible leather flap at the bottom, and the neck guard is sewn to the flap.

[0008] Optionally, the neck brace includes an inner sponge layer and a leather layer adhered to the surface of the sponge layer.

[0009] Optionally, the shoulder pad is an arc-shaped rigid plate, and the shoulder pad is fixedly connected to the front flap by I-shaped nylon studs.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:

[0011] This application proposes a head-mounted head and neck restraint device. The helmet can cushion the head of an agitated mental patient who is about to bump into it, preventing head injuries. At the same time, the face protector, neck protector, and shoulder protector can prevent the patient from biting themselves or others, thus effectively restraining the patient while protecting the patient and others from harm. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the head-mounted head and neck fixation protector provided in an embodiment of this application from one perspective.

[0013] Explanation of the labels in the attached drawings:

[0014] 1- Helmet, 2- Face protector, 3- Neck protector, 4- Shoulder protector, 5- Straps, 6- Front flap, 7- T-shaped nylon studs. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0016] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of this application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.

[0017] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connection," "fixed," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "fixed" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can mean a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can mean a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can mean the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise expressly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0018] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this application involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the meaning of "and / or" throughout the text includes three parallel solutions; for example, "A and / or B" includes solution A, solution B, or a solution where both A and B are satisfied simultaneously. Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed in this application.

[0019] See attached document Figure 1 As shown, this application embodiment provides a head-mounted head and neck fixation protector, including a helmet 1, a face shield 2, a neck protector 3, and a shoulder protector 4. The face shield 2 is rotatably mounted on the front side of the helmet 1. The face shield 2 is composed of several arc-shaped rigid round rods, forming a hollow support structure, which can prevent agitated psychotic patients from biting others. At the same time, although the patient's vision is obstructed by the face shield 2, it does not affect the patient's vision and will not increase the patient's resistance due to face obstruction.

[0020] In this embodiment, helmet 1 comprises, from the outside in, a hard leather outer layer, an engineered mesh plastic shell middle layer, and a breathable sponge inner layer. The engineered mesh plastic shell middle layer is fused to the inside of the hard leather outer layer, and the breathable sponge inner layer is adhered to the inner surface of the engineered mesh plastic shell with structural adhesive. It is easy to understand that when a mentally ill patient wears helmet 1, it can provide cushioning and protection for the head when the patient experiences a head injury, preventing head trauma.

[0021] In the above, the bottom inner side of the helmet 1 is fixedly glued with a flexible leather flap 6. The neck protector 3 is a pair and sewn onto the flap 6. The neck protector 3 includes a sponge layer on the inner side and a leather layer attached to the surface of the sponge layer. The neck protectors 3 are glued together with Velcro to tighten and cover the neck. At the same time, the shoulder protector 4 is an arc-shaped hard plate that fits the shoulder well. The shoulder protector 4 is fixed to the flap 6 with I-shaped nylon nails 7. The nylon nails 7 do not protrude on both sides and will not cause injury to the patient. The shoulder protector 4 is threaded with a binding rope 5. The headboard and bed frame of the psychiatric patient's bed are specially set with binding points to fix and restrain the patient. The shoulder protector 4 is tied to the patient's shoulder with the binding rope 5 and then tied to the bed, thereby restraining the patient's shoulders and neck. In conjunction with the restraint of the limbs, the distance between the patient's head and neck and the bed board is reduced, which can reduce the amplitude of head bumps and effectively restrain agitated psychiatric patients.

[0022] In summary, the head-mounted head and neck restraint device proposed in this application uses a helmet to cushion and protect the head of an agitated mental patient from head-bumping, preventing head injuries. At the same time, the use of face protectors, neck protectors, and shoulder protectors can prevent the patient from biting themselves or others, thereby effectively restraining the patient while protecting the patient and others from harm.

[0023] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A headband-type head and neck fixation protector, characterized in that, The helmet includes a helmet, face protector, neck protector, and shoulder pads. The face protector is rotatably mounted on the front side of the helmet. The helmet, from the outside to the inside, includes a hard leather outer layer, an engineering mesh plastic shell middle layer, and a breathable sponge inner layer. The neck protector is fixed to the helmet and tightened with Velcro. The shoulder pads are located on both sides of the helmet and are equipped with straps.

2. The headband-type head and neck fixation protector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The helmet has a flexible leather flap at the bottom, and the neck guard is sewn to the flap.

3. The headband-type head and neck fixation protector according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The neck brace includes an inner sponge layer and a leather layer adhered to the surface of the sponge layer.

4. The headband-type head and neck fixation protector according to claim 2, characterized in that, The shoulder pad is an arc-shaped rigid plate, and the shoulder pad is fixedly connected to the front flap by I-shaped nylon nails.

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