Discharge structure of a flour mill

By designing the discharge structure of the grinding mill, the motor drives the gear to rotate the gear ring, and the convex plate contacts the slide rod to strike the discharge pipe, which solves the problem of easy blockage at the discharge port of the grinding mill and improves the efficiency of agglomeration removal and production continuity.

CN224346016UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-12HENAN LEIXIN HEAVY IND MASCH TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HENAN LEIXIN HEAVY IND MASCH TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-24
Publication Date
2026-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The discharge port of the existing grinding mill is prone to clogging, and the powdery material bridges and clumps in the hopper. Manual knocking is inefficient and inconvenient, affecting production and equipment safety.

Method used

Design a discharge structure for a grinding mill, including a discharge hopper, a limiting plate, a gear ring, a stepper motor, gears, a convex plate, a slide rod, and a striking head. The motor drives the gear to rotate the gear ring, and the convex plate contacts the slide rod to strike the discharge pipe, generating vibration to dissolve the clumps.

🎯Benefits of technology

This technology enables simultaneous tapping around the discharge hopper and discharge pipe, improving the efficiency of powder agglomeration removal, preventing blockages, and ensuring production continuity and equipment safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224346016U_ABST
    Figure CN224346016U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a discharge structure of flour mill relates to the technical field of flour mill, including the discharge hopper, the bottom fixed mounting of discharge hopper has the discharge pipe, the outside fixed mounting of discharge hopper has a plurality of mounting bracket, the one side fixed mounting of mounting bracket has two limit plates, the inside rotation of limit plate installs the gear ring, the top fixed mounting of limit plate has a plurality of guide rod, the utility model has the beneficial effect for: through the setting of mounting bracket, limit plate, gear ring, guide rod, rotation groove, motor frame, stepping motor, gear, tab, concave frame, slide rod, resist board, spring, crosspiece and knock head, when the powder bridging and caking condition appears inside discharge pipe, can knock the periphery of discharge pipe simultaneously, thereby makes discharge hopper and discharge pipe produce vibration and simultaneously shakes the powder bridging and caking of discharge hopper and discharge pipe inside the periphery, and then improves the efficiency of solving powder caking and blocking.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grinding mill technology, specifically to a discharge structure for a grinding mill. Background Technology

[0002] Grinding mills are widely used in the grinding and processing of mineral materials in metallurgy, building materials, chemical industry, mining and other fields. After the raw materials are ground into powder, they are discharged from the mill's outlet. Compared to granular raw materials, powdered materials are easier to discharge. However, in actual production, large amounts of powdered material often accumulate into clumps, increasing the likelihood of blockage at the mill's outlet. If not manually cleared, the raw material will accumulate inside the mill and cannot be discharged in a timely manner, affecting normal production operations and increasing the risk of equipment damage.

[0003] Currently, most existing grinding mills have a hopper-shaped discharge section. However, during the discharge process, powder easily bridges and clumps inside the hopper, causing blockages and affecting the discharge. Generally, when bridging and clumping occur in the discharge hopper, it is necessary to manually tap the outside of the hopper to loosen the clumps and allow them to flow out through vibration. However, manual tapping is not only inconvenient, but each tap can only be applied to one side of the discharge hopper, thus affecting the efficiency of breaking up the clumps. Therefore, we propose a new discharge structure for grinding mills. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a discharge structure for a grinding mill, which solves the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a discharge structure for a grinding mill, comprising a discharge hopper, a discharge pipe fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge hopper, several mounting brackets fixedly installed on the outer side of the discharge hopper, two limiting plates fixedly installed on one side of each mounting bracket, a gear ring rotatably mounted on the inner side of each limiting plate, several guide rods fixedly installed on the top of each limiting plate, a rotating groove formed inside the bottom of the gear ring, a motor frame fixedly installed on one side of the discharge pipe, and the bottom of the motor frame... A stepper motor is fixedly installed in the part, and a gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the stepper motor. The gear meshes with a gear ring. Several protruding plates are fixedly installed inside the gear ring. Several concave frames are fixedly installed on the outside of the discharge pipe. A slide rod is slidably installed inside the concave frame. The slide rod cooperates with the protruding plate. A stop plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the slide rod. A spring is installed on the outside of the slide rod. A horizontal plate is fixedly installed at one end of the slide rod. A striking head is fixedly installed on both sides of the horizontal plate. The striking head cooperates with the discharge pipe.

[0006] Preferably, a guide bearing is provided on the outer side of the guide rod, the rotating groove cooperates with the guide bearing, a ball groove is provided inside the top of the guide rod, a supporting ball is rolled inside the ball groove, and the supporting ball cooperates with the gear ring.

[0007] Preferably, two guide rods are fixedly installed on one side of the horizontal plate, and the guide rods are slidably connected to the inside of the concave frame.

[0008] Preferably, the abutment plate cooperates with the spring.

[0009] Preferably, the interior of the concave frame is provided with holes that cooperate with the slide rod and the guide rod.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the striking head is wrapped with rubber.

[0011] This utility model provides a discharge structure for a grinding mill, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The discharge structure of this grinding mill, through the arrangement of mounting frame, limiting plate, gear ring, guide rod, rotating groove, motor frame, stepper motor, gear, convex plate, concave frame, sliding rod, abutment plate, spring, horizontal plate and striking head, can simultaneously strike the four sides of the discharge pipe when powder bridging and clumping occurs inside the discharge pipe. This causes vibration in the discharge hopper and discharge pipe, breaking up the powder bridging and clumping inside the discharge hopper and discharge pipe, thereby improving the efficiency of solving powder clogging.

[0013] 2. The discharge structure of this grinding mill, through the setting of guide rods, guide bearings, ball grooves and supporting balls, can effectively improve the smoothness and stability of the gear ring rotation. In turn, the rotation of the gear ring can quickly knock on the discharge pipe, which also improves the efficiency of solving powder blockage. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the image;

[0018] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the image;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the guide rod of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Discharge hopper; 2. Discharge pipe; 3. Mounting frame; 4. Limiting plate; 5. Gear ring; 6. Guide rod; 7. Rotary groove; 8. Motor frame; 9. Stepper motor; 10. Gear; 11. Convex plate; 12. Concave frame; 13. Slide rod; 14. Support plate; 15. Spring; 16. Horizontal plate; 17. Striking head; 18. Guide rod; 19. Guide bearing; 20. Ball groove; 21. Supporting ball. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0022] Please see Figures 1 to 6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a discharge structure for a grinding mill, including a discharge hopper 1, a discharge pipe 2 fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge hopper 1, several mounting brackets 3 fixedly installed on the outer side of the discharge hopper 1, two limiting plates 4 fixedly installed on one side of the mounting brackets 3, a gear ring 5 rotatably installed on the inner side of the limiting plate 4, wherein the limiting plate 4 above the gear ring 5 can be used to guide and limit the gear ring 5, several guide rods 6 fixedly installed on the top of the limiting plate 4, a rotating groove 7 is opened in the bottom of the gear ring 5, a motor frame 8 fixedly installed on one side of the discharge pipe 2, a stepper motor 9 fixedly installed at the bottom of the motor frame 8, and a gear 10 fixedly installed at the output end of the stepper motor 9. Gear 10 meshes with gear ring 5. Several protruding plates 11 are fixedly installed inside gear ring 5. Several concave frames 12 are fixedly installed on the outside of discharge pipe 2. Sliding rods 13 are slidably installed inside concave frames 12. Sliding rods 13 cooperate with protruding plates 11. A stop plate 14 is fixedly installed on the outside of sliding rods 13. A spring 15 is installed on the outside of sliding rods 13. The stop plate 14 cooperates with spring 15. A horizontal plate 16 is fixedly installed at one end of sliding rod 13. A striking head 17 is fixedly installed on both sides of the horizontal plate 16. One end of the striking head 17 is covered with rubber. The striking head 17 cooperates with discharge pipe 2. The rubber covering one end of the striking head 17 is used to reduce the noise when it strikes the discharge hopper 1.

[0023] A guide bearing 19 is provided on the outer side of the guide rod 6. The rotating groove 7 cooperates with the guide bearing 19. A ball groove 20 is provided inside the top of the guide rod 6. A supporting ball 21 is rolled inside the ball groove 20. The supporting ball 21 cooperates with the gear ring 5.

[0024] Two guide rods 18 are fixedly installed on one side of the horizontal plate 16. The guide rods 18 are slidably connected to the inside of the concave frame 12. The inside of the concave frame 12 is provided with holes that cooperate with the slide rod 13 and the guide rods 18. The function of the guide rods 18 is to guide and limit the horizontal plate 16.

[0025] In summary, when powder bridging occurs inside the discharge hopper 1, the discharge structure of this grinding mill can be used to drive the gear 10 to rotate by turning on the stepper motor 9. The gear 10 meshes with the gear ring 5 and drives it to rotate. As the gear ring 5 rotates, the inner convex plate 11 intermittently contacts the sliding rod 13 around the discharge pipe 2 and pushes it to slide. Then, the outside of the discharge pipe 2 can be knocked by the knocking head 17. The vibration generated by the knocking can break up the powder bridging inside the discharge hopper 1, thereby preventing the powder bridging from causing blockage inside the discharge hopper 1.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A discharge structure for a grinding mill, comprising a discharge hopper (1), characterized in that: A discharge pipe (2) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge hopper (1). Several mounting brackets (3) are fixedly installed on the outer side of the discharge hopper (1). Two limiting plates (4) are fixedly installed on one side of the mounting brackets (3). A gear ring (5) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the limiting plate (4). Several guide rods (6) are fixedly installed on the top of the limiting plate (4). A rotating groove (7) is opened inside the bottom of the gear ring (5). A motor frame (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the discharge pipe (2). A stepper motor (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the motor frame (8). A gear (10) is fixedly installed at the output end of the stepper motor (9). The wheel (10) meshes with the gear ring (5). Several protruding plates (11) are fixedly installed inside the gear ring (5). Several concave frames (12) are fixedly installed on the outside of the discharge pipe (2). A sliding rod (13) is slidably installed inside the concave frame (12). The sliding rod (13) cooperates with the protruding plate (11). A stop plate (14) is fixedly installed on the outside of the sliding rod (13). A spring (15) is installed on the outside of the sliding rod (13). A horizontal plate (16) is fixedly installed at one end of the sliding rod (13). A striking head (17) is fixedly installed on both sides of the horizontal plate (16). The striking head (17) cooperates with the discharge pipe (2).

2. The discharge structure of a grinding mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide bearing (19) is provided on the outer side of the guide rod (6), and the rotating groove (7) cooperates with the guide bearing (19). A ball groove (20) is provided inside the top of the guide rod (6), and a supporting ball (21) is rolled inside the ball groove (20). The supporting ball (21) cooperates with the gear ring (5).

3. The discharge structure of a grinding mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide rods (18) are fixedly installed on one side of the horizontal plate (16), and the guide rods (18) are slidably connected to the inside of the concave frame (12).

4. The discharge structure of a grinding mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The abutment (14) is engaged with the spring (15).

5. The discharge structure of a grinding mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The concave frame (12) has holes inside that mate with the slide rod (13) and the guide rod (18).

6. The discharge structure of a grinding mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the striking head (17) is wrapped with rubber.