Opening and closing type seamless pipe ring joint assembly ganging device

By designing an openable seamless pipe circumferential seam assembly and assembly device, and utilizing an adjustment mechanism and hinge connection, the problem of coaxiality adjustment during pipe assembly was solved, improving welding quality and structural safety, and simplifying the operation process.

CN224347262UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-12OFFSHORE OIL ENG QINGDAO

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
OFFSHORE OIL ENG QINGDAO
Filing Date
2025-05-15
Publication Date
2026-06-12

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Abstract

This utility model relates to an openable seamless pipe circumferential seam assembly and assembly device, including an inner ring sleeve. Two inner ring sleeves are symmetrically arranged, forming a ring structure. A web plate is fixedly installed on the outer arc wall of the inner ring sleeve, and an outer ring sleeve is fixedly installed on the outer arc wall of the web plate. It also includes an adjustment mechanism, which at least includes a connecting block. The connecting block is snapped onto the outer ring sleeve, and a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the outer ring sleeve. An adjusting nut is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting rod. This openable seamless pipe circumferential seam assembly and assembly device is equipped with an adjustment mechanism. The connecting block is snapped onto the outer ring sleeve through a limiting groove. A connecting rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting block, and an adjusting nut is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting rod. An adjusting bolt is installed on the internal thread of the adjusting nut. Sliding the connecting block changes the position of the adjustment mechanism, and rotating the adjusting bolt moves the pipe to adjust the assembly coaxiality of the welded seamless pipe, resulting in a uniform and consistent circumferential seam misalignment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of assembly devices, and in particular to an openable seamless pipe annular seam assembly device. Background Technology

[0002] Seamless pipe circumferential weld assembly and alignment device is a specialized instrument for precise alignment before circumferential welds on pipes, particularly crucial in high-standard pipeline welding in fields such as petrochemicals, nuclear power, shipbuilding, and pressure vessels. Its core function is to ensure a seamless connection of pipe sections' circumferential welds, providing a high-precision benchmark for subsequent welding and directly impacting weld quality and structural safety. The assembly and alignment device ensures concentricity alignment of two pipe sections, preventing stress concentration or leakage risks after welding. An adjustable clamping mechanism compensates for pipe end ovality or slight deformation. The accuracy of circumferential weld alignment directly determines the non-destructive testing pass rate of the weld. Misalignment or uneven gaps can lead to defects such as porosity and incomplete fusion. The circumferential weld assembly and alignment device, through high-precision and high-efficiency mechanical positioning, fundamentally eliminates the influence of human factors on weld quality.

[0003] Chinese Patent CN218341856U discloses a pipe connection assembly device that uses adjusting nuts to lock and prevent misalignment during pipe connection. However, it is inconvenient to adjust the coaxiality of the pipes during assembly. Therefore, an openable seamless pipe annular seam assembly device is provided. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide an openable seamless pipe circumferential seam assembly assembly device to solve the problem in related technologies where it is inconvenient to adjust the coaxiality of pipes during assembly.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, according to one aspect of this utility model, an openable seamless pipe annular seam assembly assembler is provided, comprising an inner ring sleeve, two inner ring sleeves symmetrically arranged, the two inner ring sleeves forming an annular structure, a web plate fixedly installed on the outer arc wall of the inner ring sleeve, and an outer ring sleeve fixedly installed on the outer arc wall of the web plate, and further comprising: an adjustment mechanism, the adjustment mechanism including at least a connecting block, the connecting block being snapped onto the outer ring sleeve, a connecting rod fixedly installed on the upper surface of the outer ring sleeve, an adjusting nut fixedly installed on one side of the connecting rod, and an adjusting bolt installed on the internal thread of the adjusting nut, the coaxiality of the pipe during assembly being adjusted by rotating the adjusting bolt to tighten the pipe surface.

[0006] Furthermore, the connecting block has an arc-shaped structure, and an arc-shaped limiting groove is provided through the side wall of the connecting block. The limiting groove has a T-shaped structure, and the connecting block is snapped onto the outer ring sleeve through the limiting groove.

[0007] Furthermore, a hinge is fixedly installed at the edge of the outer arc wall of the inner ring sleeve, and the two inner ring sleeves are rotatably connected by the hinge.

[0008] Furthermore, a locking nut is fixedly installed on the side wall of the outer ring sleeve, and a locking bolt is threaded between the locking nuts on both sides of the outer ring sleeve.

[0009] Furthermore, a pad is fixedly installed on the inner arc wall of the inner ring.

[0010] Furthermore, the connecting rod has an L-shaped structure. When the adjusting nut is fixed at one end of the connecting rod and the adjusting bolt passes through the adjusting nut, the adjusting bolt fixes the steel pipe passing through the inner ring sleeve.

[0011] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the adjusting bolt.

[0012] Furthermore, the pad is made of a flexible material.

[0013] Furthermore, a hexagonal nut is fixedly installed at one end of the adjusting bolt near the inner ring sleeve.

[0014] Furthermore, the pad has an arc-shaped structure, with rounded corners at the inner arc edge of the pad.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This openable seamless pipe circumferential seam assembly assembly device is equipped with an adjustment mechanism, which includes at least a connecting block. The side wall of the connecting block has an arc-shaped limiting groove. The connecting block is snapped onto the outer ring through the limiting groove. A connecting rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting block. An adjusting nut is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting rod. An adjusting bolt is installed on the internal thread of the adjusting nut. The connecting block is slidable to change the position of the adjustment mechanism, and the adjusting bolt is rotated to drive the pipe to move, so as to adjust the assembly coaxiality of the welded seamless pipe and make the circumferential seam misalignment uniform.

[0017] 2. This openable seamless pipe circumferential seam assembly device is equipped with inner ring sleeves. There are two inner ring sleeves symmetrically arranged, forming a ring structure. A hinge is fixedly installed at the edge of the arc wall of the inner ring sleeve. The two inner ring sleeves are rotatably connected by the hinge. The inner ring sleeves are opened and closed by the hinge to facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the device. A locking nut is fixedly installed on the side wall of the outer ring sleeve. A locking bolt is threaded between the locking nuts of the two outer ring sleeves. Tightening the locking bolt fixes the two outer ring sleeves to prevent the pipe section from slipping off midway. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the pairing device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the outer ring structure in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjusting bolt structure in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure label:

[0023] 1. Inner ring sleeve; 11. Web plate; 12. Outer ring sleeve; 121. Hinge; 122. Locking nut; 123. Locking bolt;

[0024] 2. Spacer blocks;

[0025] 3. Adjustment mechanism; 31. Connecting block; 32. Connecting rod; 33. Adjusting bolt; 311. Limiting groove; 321. Adjusting nut; 331. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by this utility model in order to achieve the intended utility model purpose, the following detailed description of the specific implementation methods, structure, features and effects of this utility model is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0027] This embodiment provides an openable seamless pipe circumferential seam assembly assembly device, including an inner ring sleeve 1, two inner ring sleeves 1 are symmetrically arranged, the two inner ring sleeves 1 form a ring structure, a web plate 11 is fixedly installed on the outer arc wall of the inner ring sleeve 1, and an outer ring sleeve 12 is fixedly installed on the outer arc wall of the web plate 11. It also includes an adjustment mechanism 3, the adjustment mechanism 3 includes at least a connecting block 31, the connecting block 31 is snapped onto the outer ring sleeve 12, a connecting rod 32 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the outer ring sleeve 12, an adjusting nut 321 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting rod 32, and an adjusting bolt 33 is installed on the internal thread of the adjusting nut 321. The coaxiality of the pipe during assembly is adjusted by rotating the adjusting bolt 33 to tighten the pipe surface.

[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, the connecting block 31 has an arc-shaped structure, and an arc-shaped limiting groove 311 is provided through the side wall of the connecting block 31. The limiting groove 311 has a T-shaped structure. The connecting block 31 is snapped onto the outer ring sleeve 12 through the limiting groove 311. The connecting block 31 slides along the outer ring sleeve 12 through the limiting groove 311 to change the position of the adjusting mechanism 3, so as to push the pipe to different positions, while avoiding affecting the construction space of other processes. After moving the position of the connecting block 31, tighten the adjusting bolt 33 in the adjusting nut 321. Push the pipe through the adjusting bolt 33 to adjust the position of the connecting pipe, thereby adjusting the assembly coaxiality of the seamless pipe to be welded, so that the misalignment of the circumferential seam is uniform.

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, a hinge 121 is fixedly installed at the outer arc wall edge of the inner ring sleeve 1. The two inner ring sleeves 1 are rotatably connected by the hinge 121. The inner ring sleeves 1 are opened and closed by the hinge 121 to facilitate the installation and removal of the assembler.

[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, a locking nut 122 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the outer ring sleeve 12, and a locking bolt 123 is threaded between the locking nuts 122 on both sides of the outer ring sleeve 12. Tightening the locking bolt 123 between the locking nuts 122 fixes the outer ring sleeve 12 to prevent the pipe section from slipping off midway.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, a pad 2 is fixedly installed on the inner arc wall of the inner ring sleeve 1. The pad 2 of different thicknesses is selected according to the pipe diameter to make it in close contact with the seamless pipe. The pad 2 plays a supporting role and ensures the coaxiality of the two pipe sections.

[0032] like Figure 3 As shown, the connecting rod 32 has an L-shaped structure. When the adjusting nut 321 is fixed at one end of the connecting rod 32 and the adjusting bolt 33 passes through the adjusting nut 321, the steel pipe passing through the inner ring sleeve 1 is fixed by the adjusting bolt 33.

[0033] like Figure 4 As shown, a handle 331 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the adjusting bolt 33. The adjusting bolt 33 is tightened by rotating the handle 331.

[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, the pad 2 is made of a flexible material, preferably a flexible rubber material, which prevents damage to the pipe surface.

[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 As shown, a hexagonal nut is fixedly installed at one end of the adjusting bolt 33 near the inner ring sleeve 1, and the adjusting bolt 33 is tightened against the arc surface of the pipe by the hexagonal nut;

[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, the pad 2 has an arc-shaped structure, and the inner arc wall edge of the pad 2 is provided with rounded corners. The arc-shaped pad 2 fits against the arc wall of the pipe, providing a support effect and ensuring the coaxiality of the two pipe sections.

[0037] In practical use, the inner ring sleeve 1 is installed onto the pipe after being opened and closed by the hinge 121. The pad 2 at the inner arc wall of the inner ring sleeve 1 is replaced to accommodate pipes of different diameters. The pad 2 supports the inner ring sleeve 1 to ensure the coaxiality of the two pipe sections. The locking bolt 123 between the locking nuts 122 on both sides is tightened to fix the position of the outer ring sleeve 12 and prevent the pipe section from slipping off midway. Several adjusting mechanisms 3 are snapped together at the outer ring sleeve 12. The adjusting mechanism 3 includes at least a connecting block 31. The connecting block 31 has an arc-shaped structure, and the side wall of the connecting block 31 extends through... A limiting groove 311 with an arc-shaped structure is opened, and the connecting block 31 is snapped onto the outer ring sleeve 12 through the limiting groove 311. Pushing the connecting block 31 drives the connecting rod 32 to move. An adjusting nut 321 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting rod 32. An adjusting bolt 33 is installed in the internal thread of the adjusting nut 321. After moving the position of the connecting block 31, tighten the adjusting bolt 33 in the adjusting nut 321. Push the pipe through the adjusting bolt 33 to adjust the position of the connecting pipe, thereby adjusting the assembly coaxiality of the seamless pipe to be welded, so that the misalignment of the circumferential seam is uniform.

[0038] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with reference to a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications or alterations to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility model. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the scope of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A closing seamless pipe circumferential seam assembly assembly, comprising an inner ring sleeve (1), characterized in that, Two inner ring sleeves (1) are symmetrically arranged, forming a ring structure. A web plate (11) is fixedly installed on the outer arc wall of the inner ring sleeve (1), and an outer ring sleeve (12) is fixedly installed on the outer arc wall of the web plate (11). The structure also includes: Adjustment mechanism (3) includes at least a connecting block (31), which is snapped onto an outer ring sleeve (12). A connecting rod (32) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the outer ring sleeve (12). An adjusting nut (321) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting rod (32). An adjusting bolt (33) is installed on the internal thread of the adjusting nut (321). The coaxiality of the pipe is adjusted during assembly by rotating the adjusting bolt (33) to tighten the pipe surface.

2. The opening and closing seamless pipe circumferential seam assembly assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting block (31) has an arc-shaped structure. An arc-shaped limiting groove (311) is provided through the side wall of the connecting block (31). The limiting groove (311) has a T-shaped structure. The connecting block (31) is installed on the outer ring sleeve (12) by the limiting groove (311).

3. The opening and closing seamless pipe annular seam assembly assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, A hinge (121) is fixedly installed at the edge of the outer arc wall of the inner ring sleeve (1), and the two inner ring sleeves (1) are rotatably connected by the hinge (121).

4. The opening and closing seamless pipe annular seam assembly assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer ring sleeve (12) is fixedly installed with a locking nut (122) on its side wall, and a locking bolt (123) is threaded between the locking nuts (122) on both sides of the outer ring sleeve (12).

5. The opening and closing seamless pipe annular seam assembly assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, A pad (2) is fixedly installed on the inner arc wall of the inner ring sleeve (1).

6. The opening and closing seamless pipe annular seam assembly assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting rod (32) has an L-shaped structure. When the adjusting nut (321) is fixed at one end of the connecting rod (32) and the adjusting bolt (33) passes through the adjusting nut (321), the steel pipe passing through the inner ring sleeve (1) is fixed by the adjusting bolt (33).

7. The opening and closing seamless pipe circumferential seam assembly assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handle (331) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the adjusting bolt (33).

8. The opening and closing seamless pipe circumferential seam assembly assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, The pad (2) is made of flexible material.

9. The opening and closing seamless pipe circumferential seam assembly assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, A hexagonal nut is fixedly installed at one end of the adjusting bolt (33) near the inner ring sleeve (1).

10. The opening and closing seamless pipe circumferential seam assembly assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that, The pad (2) has an arc-shaped structure, and the inner arc wall edge of the pad (2) is provided with rounded corners.