An automatic production line of special ceramic raw materials

By designing an automated production line and utilizing the combination of a filter screen and a stirring mechanism, the tedious problem of disassembling and cleaning the filter screen from the lid was solved, achieving clog-free and uniform stirring and improving ceramic production efficiency.

CN224348056UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-12JIANG SU HUO XING TE ZHONG TAO CI YOU XIAN GONG SI

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANG SU HUO XING TE ZHONG TAO CI YOU XIAN GONG SI
Filing Date
2025-04-28
Publication Date
2026-06-12

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    Figure CN224348056U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic production, and disclose a kind of automation production line of special ceramic raw material, solve the problem that current need to be disassembled to bucket cover again to clean filter screen and lead to cumbersome operation, it includes agitator tank, the bottom equiangular fixed connection of agitator tank has multiple supporting legs, the bottom fixed connection of agitator tank has discharge pipe, the top fixed connection of agitator tank has feed hopper, agitator tank is equipped with anti-blocking mechanism and stirring mechanism, anti-blocking mechanism includes the hard pipe in the inside of agitator tank, the inside fixed connection of hard pipe has filter screen, the top fixed connection of hard pipe has flexible pipe, the top of flexible pipe is fixedly connected with vacuum extraction pipe, and the top of vacuum extraction pipe extends to the outside of agitator tank;The utility model, by the cooperation between driving motor, driving shaft, eccentric block, mounting plate, hard pipe, side rod and spring, it is convenient for filter screen vibration to avoid its blockage, so as not to disassemble cleaning to filter screen.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of ceramic production technology, specifically an automated production line for special ceramic raw materials. Background Technology

[0002] Ceramics is a general term for pottery and porcelain, and it is also a kind of arts and crafts in my country. As early as the Neolithic Age, my country had painted pottery and black pottery with a rough and simple style. Pottery and porcelain have different textures and properties. In the process of ceramic production, it is necessary to vacuum stir the raw materials. According to the patent document with authorization announcement number: CN215822857U, entitled "A Vacuum Stirring Device for Special Ceramic Production Raw Materials", it includes a barrel body and a barrel lid. The outer wall of the barrel body is rotatably sleeved with a toothed ring through a first rolling bearing. The barrel lid is symmetrically fixed on both sides with mounting... The installation consists of two blocks, which are fixedly connected to the barrel body via an installation mechanism. A drive motor is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the barrel lid, and a rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the barrel lid via a first sealed bearing. The upper end of the rotating rod passes through the barrel lid and is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor. A first annular plate is fixedly mounted inside the barrel body. A filter mechanism is rotatably sleeved on the upper end of the rotating rod via a second sealed bearing. Multiple stirring rods are symmetrically fixed on the lower end of the rotating rod. A conduit is fixedly sleeved inside the barrel lid. However, the following defects still exist:

[0003] It requires disassembling the lid and cleaning the filter screen, which makes the operation cumbersome and can easily affect the production efficiency of ceramics. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides an automated production line for special ceramic raw materials, which effectively solves the problem of cumbersome operation caused by the need to disassemble the barrel lid and clean the filter screen.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automated production line for special ceramic raw materials, including a mixing tank, wherein multiple support legs are fixedly connected at equal angles to the bottom of the mixing tank, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing tank, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank, and an anti-blocking mechanism and a mixing mechanism are provided on the mixing tank.

[0006] The anti-clogging mechanism includes a rigid tube located inside the mixing tank. A filter screen is fixedly connected inside the rigid tube. A flexible tube is fixedly connected to the top of the rigid tube. A vacuum tube is fixedly connected to the top of the flexible tube. The top of the vacuum tube extends to the outside of the mixing tank, and the mixing tank is fixedly fitted onto the outside of the vacuum tube. A valve is provided on the vacuum tube. An inner plate is fixedly installed inside the mixing tank. Two side rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the inner plate. A side block is fixedly connected to the end of each side rod away from the inner plate. The rigid tube is located between the two side rods. An installation plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the rigid tube. The installation plate is movably fitted onto the outside of the two side rods.

[0007] Preferably, two springs are symmetrically fixedly connected between the mounting plate and the inner plate, and the two springs are respectively sleeved on the outside of the two side rods.

[0008] Preferably, the mixing tank is provided with a top plate, and two support plates are symmetrically fixedly connected between the top plate and the mixing tank. The top plate is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the vacuum tube. A drive motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate, and a drive shaft is fixedly connected to the drive motor. The bottom end of the drive shaft extends into the interior of the mixing tank. An eccentric block is fixedly installed on the outside of the drive shaft between the inner plate and the mounting plate, and the eccentric block is located between two springs.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the mixing tank is provided with a sealed bearing, which is sleeved on the outside of the drive shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring motor fixed to the bottom of the top plate, a stirring shaft fixedly mounted on the stirring motor, and multiple stirring rods, all located inside the stirring tank, fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring shaft. A second sealed bearing is provided at the top of the stirring tank and is sleeved on the outside of the stirring shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the outer side of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with multiple connecting rods located below the stirring rod at equal angles, and each connecting rod is fixedly connected with a flap that abuts against the bottom wall of the mixing tank.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. The cooperation between the filter screen, rigid pipe, flexible pipe, vacuum pipe and valve facilitates the vacuuming of the inside of the mixing tank, and the cooperation between the drive motor, drive shaft, eccentric block, mounting plate, rigid pipe, side rod and spring facilitates the vibration of the filter screen to avoid clogging, so that the filter screen does not need to be disassembled and cleaned.

[0014] 2. The cooperation between the stirring motor, stirring shaft and connecting rod facilitates the rotation of the stirring rod to stir the raw materials inside the mixing tank, and the rotation of the flap plate to turn the raw materials on the bottom wall of the mixing tank, thereby facilitating the uniform mixing of the raw materials. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0016] In the attached diagram:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the automated production line structure for the special ceramic raw materials of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the mixing tank of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-blocking mechanism of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rigid tube structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Mixing tank; 2. Anti-clogging mechanism; 201. Rigid pipe; 202. Flexible hose; 203. Support plate; 204. Top plate; 205. Vacuum pipe; 206. Valve; 207. Drive motor; 208. Sealed bearing one; 209. Drive shaft; 2010. Eccentric block; 2011. Mounting plate; 2012. Spring; 2013. Inner plate; 2014. Side rod; 2015. Filter screen; 2016. Side block; 3. Mixing mechanism; 301. Mixing motor; 302. Sealed bearing two; 303. Mixing shaft; 304. Flip plate; 305. Connecting rod; 306. Mixing rod; 4. Feed hopper; 5. Support leg; 6. Discharge pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Example 1, by Figure 1The present invention relates to an automated production line for special ceramic raw materials, including a mixing tank 1, a plurality of support legs 5 fixedly connected at equal angles to the bottom of the mixing tank 1, a discharge pipe 6 fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing tank 1, a feed hopper 4 fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank 1, an anti-blocking mechanism 2 and a mixing mechanism 3 provided on the mixing tank 1, and sealing plugs provided on both the feed hopper 4 and the discharge pipe 6.

[0025] Specifically, by Figure 3-4 The anti-clogging mechanism 2 includes a rigid pipe 201 located inside the mixing tank 1. A filter screen 2015 is fixedly connected inside the rigid pipe 201. A flexible hose 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the rigid pipe 201. A vacuum tube 205 is fixedly connected to the top of the flexible hose 202. The top of the vacuum tube 205 extends to the outside of the mixing tank 1, and the mixing tank 1 is fixedly fitted onto the outside of the vacuum tube 205. A valve 206 is provided on the vacuum tube 205. An inner plate 2013 is fixedly installed inside the mixing tank 1. Two side rods 2014 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the inner plate 2013. A side block 2016 is fixedly connected to the end of each side rod 2014 away from the inner plate 2013. The rigid pipe 201 is located between the two side rods 2014. An mounting plate 2011 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rigid pipe 201. The mounting plate 2011 is movably fitted onto the outside of the two side rods 2014. The mounting plate 2011 and the inner plate 2013 are connected to each other. Two springs 2012 are symmetrically fixedly connected between 013 and the two springs 2012 are respectively sleeved on the outside of the two side rods 2014. A top plate 204 is provided above the mixing tank 1. Two support plates 203 are symmetrically fixedly connected between the top plate 204 and the mixing tank 1. The top plate 204 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the vacuum tube 205. A drive motor 207 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate 204. A drive shaft 209 is fixedly connected to the drive motor 207. The bottom end of the drive shaft 209 extends into the interior of the mixing tank 1. An eccentric block 2010 is fixedly installed on the outside of the drive shaft 209 between the inner plate 2013 and the mounting plate 2011. The eccentric block 2010 is located between the two springs 2012. A sealing bearing 208 is provided at the top of the mixing tank 1. The sealing bearing 208 is sleeved on the outside of the drive shaft 209. The sealing of the mixing tank 1 is ensured by setting the sealing bearing 208.

[0026] In use, first connect the top of the vacuum tube 205 to the vacuum pump, then open the valve 206 and start the vacuum pump. This allows the air inside the mixing tank 1 to be filtered through the filter screen 2015 and discharged from the hose 202 and the vacuum tube 205, thus achieving vacuuming inside the mixing tank 1. When the drive motor 207 is started, it drives the drive shaft 209 to rotate, which in turn drives the eccentric block 2010 to rotate and impact the mounting plate 2011. This causes the mounting plate 2011 to move continuously along the two side rods 2014 under the elastic force of the two springs 2012, and causes the rigid tube 201 and the filter screen 2015 to vibrate continuously. This prevents the filter screen 2015 from becoming clogged and eliminates the need to disassemble and clean the filter screen 2015.

[0027] Specifically, by Figure 5 The stirring mechanism 3 includes a stirring motor 301 fixed to the bottom of the top plate 204. A stirring shaft 303 is fixedly installed on the stirring motor 301. Multiple stirring rods 306, all located inside the stirring tank 1, are fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring shaft 303. A second sealing bearing 302 is provided at the top of the stirring tank 1. The second sealing bearing 302 is sleeved on the outside of the stirring shaft 303. The sealing of the stirring tank 1 is ensured by setting the second sealing bearing 302. Multiple connecting rods 305, all located below the stirring rods 306, are fixedly connected at equal angles to the outside of the stirring shaft 303. Each connecting rod 305 is fixedly connected to a flap 304 that abuts against the inner bottom wall of the stirring tank 1.

[0028] In use, the stirring motor 301 is started first, which drives the stirring shaft 303 to rotate and the stirring rod 306 to rotate to stir the raw materials inside the mixing tank 1. At the same time, the connecting rod 305 drives the flap 304 to rotate to turn the raw materials on the bottom wall of the mixing tank 1, and finally achieves uniform mixing of the raw materials.

Claims

1. An automated production line for special ceramic raw materials, comprising a mixing tank (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the mixing tank (1) is fixedly connected with multiple support legs (5) at equal angles, the bottom of the mixing tank (1) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (6), the top of the mixing tank (1) is fixedly connected with a feed hopper (4), and the mixing tank (1) is equipped with an anti-blocking mechanism (2) and a mixing mechanism (3). The anti-clogging mechanism (2) includes a rigid pipe (201) located inside the mixing tank (1). A filter screen (2015) is fixedly connected inside the rigid pipe (201). A flexible hose (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the rigid pipe (201). A vacuum tube (205) is fixedly connected to the top of the flexible hose (202). The top of the vacuum tube (205) extends to the outside of the mixing tank (1), and the mixing tank (1) is fixedly fitted onto the outside of the vacuum tube (205). A valve (2015) is provided on the vacuum tube (205). 6) An inner plate (2013) is fixedly installed inside the mixing tank (1). Two side rods (2014) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner plate (2013). A side block (2016) is fixedly connected to the end of the two side rods (2014) away from the inner plate (2013). A rigid pipe (201) is located between the two side rods (2014). An mounting plate (2011) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rigid pipe (201). The mounting plate (2011) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the two side rods (2014). Two springs (2012) are symmetrically fixedly connected between the mounting plate (2011) and the inner plate (2013), and the two springs (2012) are respectively sleeved on the outside of the two side rods (2014); The mixing tank (1) is provided with a top plate (204) above it. Two support plates (203) are symmetrically fixedly connected between the top plate (204) and the mixing tank (1). The top plate (204) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the vacuum tube (205). A drive motor (207) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate (204). A drive shaft (209) is fixedly connected to the drive motor (207). The bottom end of the drive shaft (209) extends into the interior of the mixing tank (1). An eccentric block (2010) is fixedly installed on the outside of the drive shaft (209) between the inner plate (2013) and the mounting plate (2011). The eccentric block (2010) is located between two springs (2012).

2. The automated production line for a special ceramic raw material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mixing tank (1) is provided with a sealed bearing (208), which is sleeved on the outside of the drive shaft (209).

3. The automated production line for a special ceramic raw material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (3) includes a stirring motor (301) fixed to the bottom of the top plate (204), a stirring shaft (303) fixedly installed on the stirring motor (301), and a plurality of stirring rods (306) located inside the stirring tank (1) fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring shaft (303). A second sealed bearing (302) is provided on the top of the stirring tank (1), and the second sealed bearing (302) is sleeved on the outside of the stirring shaft (303).

4. The automated production line for a special ceramic raw material according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring shaft (303) is fixedly connected at equal angles to a number of connecting rods (305) located below the stirring rod (306), and each connecting rod (305) is fixedly connected to a flap (304) that abuts against the bottom wall of the mixing tank (1).