Metal button multi-station conveying equipment

By designing a multi-station conveyor for metal buttons, and using a main conveyor belt, photoelectric detection module, and push cylinder-driven inclined plate, the problem of insufficient flexibility in process connection of existing equipment is solved. This enables flexible adjustment and stable conveying of multi-station processing, improving the practicality and efficiency of the equipment.

CN224349728UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-12GUANGZHOU SANKO BUTTON CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGZHOU SANKO BUTTON CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-08
Publication Date
2026-06-12

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  • Figure CN224349728U_ABST
    Figure CN224349728U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This application discloses a multi-station conveying device for metal buttons, belonging to the technical field of automated metal button production equipment. It includes a main conveyor belt with side plates on both sides. Each side plate has a vertical plate above it. Multiple mounting slots and connecting slots are respectively formed inside the side plates and vertical plates. Multiple fixed frames and multiple diversion conveying mechanisms are provided on the outer sides of both side plates. Each fixed frame corresponds to a diversion conveying mechanism. A pushing cylinder is located above the fixed frame, and an inclined plate is hinged to the output end of the pushing cylinder. One side of the inclined plate is rotatably connected to the vertical plate. The diversion conveying mechanism includes an extension frame and a mounting frame, with the mounting frame located inside the mounting slot. This application allows for rapid changes in conveying direction during use, adapts to multi-station processing needs, and facilitates future expansion, making it convenient to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of automated production equipment for metal buttons, and in particular to a multi-station conveying device for metal buttons. Background Technology

[0002] The production of metal buttons involves multiple processing steps. Traditional production methods primarily rely on manual handling or single-station equipment to transfer materials between these steps. With the development of automation technology, some companies have begun using conveyor belts or robotic arms to connect processes; however, overall efficiency remains limited by the flexibility and stability of the conveying equipment. Currently, the industry commonly faces problems such as poor process integration, large equipment footprint, and difficulties in production changeovers, hindering the large-scale development of metal button production.

[0003] Existing conveying methods mainly use linear conveyor belts, turntable equipment, and robotic arms. However, linear conveyor belts cannot adapt to multi-directional conveying needs, while turntable equipment is difficult to expand the number of workstations due to the limited diameter of the turntable. Robotic arm solutions, on the other hand, have problems such as high investment costs and complex maintenance. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this application provides a multi-station conveying device for metal buttons, which overcomes the deficiencies of existing technologies. The aim is to solve the problems that existing conveying methods mainly use linear conveyor belts, turntable equipment, and robotic arms. However, linear conveyor belts cannot adapt to multi-directional conveying needs, turntable equipment is difficult to expand the number of stations, and the diameter of the turntable limits the number of stations. The robotic arm solution has the problems of high investment costs and complex maintenance.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution: a multi-station conveying device for metal buttons, comprising a main conveyor belt, side plates on both sides of the main conveyor belt, and upright plates above the two sets of side plates. Multiple sets of mounting slots and multiple sets of connecting slots are respectively opened inside the side plates and the upright plates. Multiple sets of fixing frames and multiple sets of diversion conveying mechanisms are arranged on the outer sides of the two sets of side plates. Each set of fixing frames corresponds to a diversion conveying mechanism. A pushing cylinder is arranged above the fixing frame, and an inclined plate is hinged to the output end of the pushing cylinder. One side of the inclined plate is rotatably connected to the upright plate. The diversion conveying mechanism includes an extension frame and a mounting frame. The mounting frame is located inside the mounting slot, and the extension frame is located on one side of the mounting frame. A secondary conveyor belt is arranged inside the mounting frame. Multiple sets of photoelectric detection modules are arranged above the two sets of upright plates. The detection ends of the photoelectric detection modules correspond to the top of the main conveyor belt. A support frame is arranged at the bottom of the main conveyor belt.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a main conveyor belt, the metal buttons move continuously under the conveyor belt during use. When passing through the photoelectric detection module, the photoelectric detection module will detect them. When it is necessary to change the conveying direction, the inclined plate can be directly pushed by the push cylinder. At this time, the buttons will slide to one side of the diversion conveyor mechanism under the obstruction of the inclined plate, thus directly entering the interior of the diversion conveyor mechanism. Then, the buttons are conveyed to other workstations by the set secondary conveyor belt. After a certain number of buttons have been conveyed, the inclined plate can be reset, and the buttons can automatically continue to be conveyed forward. In this way, the conveying direction can be changed quickly during use, and it can adapt to the needs of multi-station processing. It is also convenient for future expansion and is easy to use.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the main conveyor belt is provided with multiple sets of magnetic attraction modules on its exterior, and the multiple sets of magnetic attraction modules are arranged in an array.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a magnetic module, the buttons can be attracted during use, which effectively improves the accuracy and efficiency of conveying, reduces the phenomenon of deviation during conveying, and enhances the practicality of the device.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a limiting plate is provided above the main conveyor belt, and a limiting hole corresponding to the magnetic attraction module is opened at the bottom of the limiting plate. Multiple sets of sensing components are provided on one side of the limiting plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a limiting plate, the adsorption of buttons above the magnetic module can be limited during use, ensuring the accuracy of delivery, preventing multiple buttons from piling up, and making delivery more stable.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a control module is provided on one side of the upright plate, and the control module is electrically connected to the main conveyor belt, the fixed frame, the diversion conveying mechanism and the photoelectric detection module.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a control module, it is more convenient to operate the device and adjust the conveying speed during use, thus improving the ease of use.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the support frame includes four sets of uprights, a connecting rod is fixedly connected between two sets of uprights, a supporting crossbar is slidably connected between two sets of uprights, the supporting crossbar abuts against the bottom of the main conveyor belt, a hydraulic cylinder is provided above the connecting rod, and the top of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the supporting crossbar.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up uprights, the height of the main conveyor belt can be adjusted by changing the height of the hydraulic cylinder during use, which can better match the height of other processing equipment and make it more convenient to use.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the inclined plate has an arc surface on the side near the main conveyor belt, and an indicator light assembly is provided on the top of the photoelectric detection module.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution and setting one side of the inclined plate to be curved, it can be effectively ensured that the buttons can smoothly enter the interior of the diversion and conveying mechanism, reducing the occurrence of blockages. At the same time, the indicator light assembly can better display the conveying status to the outside and can promptly alarm in case of abnormality.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a hinge assembly is provided between the extension frame and the mounting frame.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the hinge assembly, the angle of the mounting frame can be adjusted, which can further improve the stability of the conveying and make it more convenient to enter other processing steps.

[0019] As a preferred technical solution of this application, each of the multiple sets of uprights has a sliding groove inside, and both sides of the two sets of supporting crossbars are provided with sliders, and the two sets of sliders are slidably connected inside the sliding groove.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the sliding groove, the stability of the support crossbar when moving up and down can be improved during use, thus improving both load-bearing capacity and stability during use.

[0021] The beneficial effects of this application are:

[0022] 1. By setting up a main conveyor belt, the metal buttons move continuously under the conveyor belt during use. When passing through the photoelectric detection module, the photoelectric detection module will detect them. When it is necessary to change the conveying direction, the inclined plate can be directly pushed by the push cylinder. At this time, the buttons will slide to one side of the diversion conveyor mechanism under the obstruction of the inclined plate, thus directly entering the interior of the diversion conveyor mechanism. Then, the buttons are conveyed to other workstations by the set secondary conveyor belt. After a certain number of buttons have been conveyed, the inclined plate can be reset, and the buttons can then automatically continue to be conveyed forward. In this way, the conveying direction can be changed quickly during use, and it can adapt to the needs of multi-station processing. It is also convenient for future expansion and is quite convenient to use.

[0023] 2. By setting up a magnetic module, buttons can be attracted during use, which effectively improves the accuracy and efficiency of conveying, reduces the phenomenon of deviation during conveying, and enhances the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this application;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed frame and the diversion and conveying mechanism of this application;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting plate structure of this application.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Main conveyor belt; 101. Side plate; 102. Vertical plate; 103. Connecting groove; 104. Mounting groove; 105. Magnetic suction module; 2. Fixing frame; 201. Pushing cylinder; 202. Inclined plate; 3. Diverting conveyor mechanism; 301. Extension frame; 302. Mounting frame; 303. Secondary conveyor belt; 304. Hinge assembly; 4. Photoelectric detection module; 401. Indicator light assembly; 5. Control module; 6. Support frame; 601. Vertical pole; 602. Connecting rod; 603. Support crossbar; 604. Slide groove; 605. Slider; 606. Hydraulic cylinder; 7. Limiting plate; 701. Limiting hole; 702. Sensing assembly. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-4A multi-station conveying device for metal buttons includes a main conveyor belt 1. Side plates 101 are provided on both sides of the main conveyor belt 1. A vertical plate 102 is provided above each of the two sets of side plates 101. Multiple mounting slots 104 and multiple connecting slots 103 are respectively formed inside the side plates 101 and the vertical plate 102. Multiple sets of fixing frames 2 and multiple sets of diversion conveying mechanisms 3 are provided on the outer sides of each set of side plates 101. Each fixing frame 2 is correspondingly arranged with a diversion conveying mechanism 3. A pushing cylinder 201 is provided above the fixing frame 2. An inclined plate 202 is hinged to the output end of the pushing cylinder 201. One side of the inclined plate 202 is rotatably connected to the vertical plate 102. The flow conveying mechanism 3 includes an extension frame 301 and a mounting frame 302. The mounting frame 302 is located inside the mounting groove 104, and the extension frame 301 is located on one side of the mounting frame 302. A secondary conveyor belt 303 is arranged inside the mounting frame 302. Multiple photoelectric detection modules 4 are arranged above the two sets of upright plates 102. The detection end of the photoelectric detection module 4 is arranged corresponding to the top of the main conveyor belt 1. A support frame 6 is arranged at the bottom of the main conveyor belt 1. A limit plate 7 is arranged above the main conveyor belt 1. A limit hole 701 corresponding to the magnetic suction module 105 is opened at the bottom of the limit plate 7. Multiple sensing components 702 are arranged on one side of the limit plate 7.

[0031] By setting up the main conveyor belt 1, the metal buttons move continuously under the conveyor belt 1 during use. When passing the photoelectric detection module 4, the photoelectric detection module 4 will detect them. When it is necessary to change the conveying direction, the push cylinder 201 can directly push the inclined plate 202. At this time, the button will slide to one side of the diversion conveyor mechanism 3 under the obstruction of the inclined plate 202, and thus directly enter the interior of the diversion conveyor mechanism 3. Then, the secondary conveyor belt 303 will transport the button to other workstations. After a certain number of buttons have been conveyed, the inclined plate 202 can be reset, and the button can automatically continue to be conveyed forward. In this way, the conveying direction can be changed quickly during use, and it can adapt to the needs of multi-station processing. It is also convenient for future expansion. By setting up the limit plate 7, the adsorption of the button above the magnetic module 105 can be limited during use, ensuring the accuracy of conveying and preventing the accumulation of multiple buttons, making the conveying more stable.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-4The main conveyor belt 1 is externally equipped with multiple sets of magnetic modules 105, which are arranged in an array. A control module 5 is located on one side of the upright plate 102, and the control module 5 is electrically connected to the main conveyor belt 1, the fixed frame 2, the diversion conveying mechanism 3, and the photoelectric detection module 4. The inclined plate 202 has an arc surface on the side near the main conveyor belt 1, and an indicator light assembly 401 is located on the top of the photoelectric detection module 4. By setting up the magnetic modules 105, buttons can be attracted during use, effectively improving the accuracy and efficiency of conveying, reducing the phenomenon of deviation during conveying, and improving the practicality of the device. By setting up the control module 5, it is more convenient to operate the device and adjust the conveying speed during use, improving the ease of use. By setting one side of the inclined plate 202 to be arc surface, it can effectively ensure that the buttons can smoothly enter the interior of the diversion conveying mechanism 3, reducing the occurrence of blockage. At the same time, the indicator light assembly 401 can better display the conveying status externally and can promptly alarm in case of abnormality.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-4 The support frame 6 includes four sets of uprights 601, with connecting rods 602 fixedly connected between two sets of uprights 601. A supporting crossbar 603 is slidably connected between two sets of uprights 601, and the supporting crossbar 603 abuts against the bottom of the main conveyor belt 1. A hydraulic cylinder 606 is installed above the connecting rod 602, and the top of the hydraulic cylinder 606 is fixedly connected to the supporting crossbar 603. By setting the uprights 601, the height of the main conveyor belt 1 can be adjusted by changing the height of the hydraulic cylinder 606 during use, allowing for better matching with the height of other processing equipment and making it more convenient to use. Extension frame 30 A hinge assembly 304 is provided between the mounting frame 302 and the support frame 302. By providing the hinge assembly 304, the angle of the mounting frame 302 can be adjusted, which can further improve the stability of the conveying and make it more convenient to enter other processing steps. Each of the multiple sets of uprights 601 has a sliding groove 604 inside, and each of the two sets of support crossbars 603 has a slider 605 on both sides. The two sets of sliders 605 are slidably connected inside the sliding groove 604. By providing the sliding groove 604, the stability of the support crossbars 603 when moving up and down can be improved during use, thus improving both load-bearing capacity and stability during use.

[0034] Working principle: By setting the main conveyor belt 1, the metal buttons move continuously under the conveyor belt 1 during use. When passing the photoelectric detection module 4, the photoelectric detection module 4 will detect them. When it is necessary to change the conveying direction, the push cylinder 201 can directly push the inclined plate 202. At this time, the button will slide to one side of the diversion conveying mechanism 3 under the obstruction of the inclined plate 202, and thus directly enter the interior of the diversion conveying mechanism 3. At this time, the button is conveyed to other workstations by the secondary conveyor belt 303. After a certain number of conveyed items are reached, the inclined plate 202 can be reset. At this time, the button can automatically continue to be conveyed forward. In this way, the conveying direction can be changed quickly during use, and it can adapt to the needs of multi-station processing. It is also convenient to expand later. It is convenient to use. By setting the magnetic attraction module 105, the button can be attracted during use, which can effectively improve the conveying accuracy and efficiency, reduce the deviation phenomenon during conveying, and improve the practicality of the device.

[0035] Among them, by setting the limit plate 7, the adsorption of the button above the magnetic module 105 can be limited during use, ensuring the accuracy of delivery and preventing the accumulation of multiple buttons, making delivery more stable. By setting the control module 5, it is more convenient to operate the device and adjust the delivery speed during use, improving the ease of use.

[0036] Meanwhile, by setting up the upright 601, the height of the main conveyor belt 1 can be adjusted by changing the height of the hydraulic cylinder 606 during use, which can better match the height of other processing equipment and make it more convenient to use.

[0037] In addition, by setting one side of the inclined plate 202 to be curved, the buttons can be effectively ensured to enter the diversion and conveying mechanism 3 smoothly, reducing the occurrence of blockages. At the same time, the indicator light assembly 401 can better display the conveying status to the outside and can promptly alarm in case of abnormality. By setting the hinge assembly 304, the angle of the mounting frame 302 can be adjusted, which can further improve the stability of the conveying and make it more convenient to enter other processing steps. By setting the slide 604, the stability of the support crossbar 603 can be improved when it moves up and down during use, improving both load-bearing capacity and stability during use.

[0038] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A multi-station conveying device for metal buttons, comprising a main conveyor belt (1), characterized in that, The main conveyor belt (1) is provided with side plates (101) on both sides, and a vertical plate (102) is provided above each of the two sets of side plates (101). The side plates (101) and the vertical plates (102) are respectively provided with multiple sets of mounting grooves (104) and multiple sets of connecting grooves (103). The outer sides of the two sets of side plates (101) are provided with multiple sets of fixing frames (2) and multiple sets of diversion conveying mechanisms (3). Each set of fixing frames (2) is provided with a corresponding diversion conveying mechanism (3). A pusher cylinder (201) is provided above the fixing frame (2). The output end of the pusher cylinder (201) is hinged to an inclined plate (202). One side of the plate (202) is rotatably connected to the upright plate (102). The diversion conveying mechanism (3) includes an extension frame (301) and a mounting frame (302). The mounting frame (302) is located inside the mounting groove (104). The extension frame (301) is located on one side of the mounting frame (302). A secondary conveyor belt (303) is provided inside the mounting frame (302). Multiple photoelectric detection modules (4) are provided above the two sets of upright plates (102). The detection end of the photoelectric detection module (4) is correspondingly provided to the top of the main conveyor belt (1). A support frame (6) is provided at the bottom of the main conveyor belt (1).

2. The multi-station conveying equipment for metal buttons according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main conveyor belt (1) is provided with multiple sets of magnetic modules (105) on its exterior, and the multiple sets of magnetic modules (105) are arranged in an array.

3. The multi-station conveying equipment for metal buttons according to claim 2, characterized in that, A limiting plate (7) is provided above the main conveyor belt (1). The bottom of the limiting plate (7) is provided with a limiting hole (701) corresponding to the magnetic suction module (105). Multiple sets of sensing components (702) are provided on one side of the limiting plate (7).

4. The multi-station conveying device for metal buttons according to claim 1, characterized in that, A control module (5) is provided on one side of the upright plate (102), and the control module (5) is electrically connected to the main conveyor belt (1), the fixed frame (2), the diversion conveyor mechanism (3) and the photoelectric detection module (4).

5. A multi-station conveying device for metal buttons according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support frame (6) includes four sets of uprights (601), with a connecting rod (602) fixedly connected between two sets of uprights (601), and a supporting crossbar (603) slidably connected between two sets of uprights (601). The supporting crossbar (603) abuts against the bottom of the main conveyor belt (1). A hydraulic cylinder (606) is provided above the connecting rod (602), and the top of the hydraulic cylinder (606) is fixedly connected to the supporting crossbar (603).

6. The multi-station conveying device for metal buttons according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inclined plate (202) has an arc surface on the side near the main conveyor belt (1), and the top of the photoelectric detection module (4) is provided with an indicator light assembly (401).

7. A multi-station conveying device for metal buttons according to claim 1, characterized in that, A hinge assembly (304) is provided between the extension frame (301) and the mounting frame (302).

8. A multi-station conveying device for metal buttons according to claim 5, characterized in that, Each of the multiple sets of uprights (601) has a sliding groove (604) inside, and each of the two sets of supporting crossbars (603) has a slider (605) on both sides. The two sets of sliders (605) are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (604).