A special ladder for factory aquaculture pool
By designing a special ladder suitable for factory-scale aquaculture ponds, the problems of swaying and uneven force distribution of traditional ladders during use have been solved, achieving safe and convenient entry and exit and adaptability to different pond depths.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 宜宾市农业科学院
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-12
AI Technical Summary
Traditional ladders are prone to wobbling and uneven stress distribution when used in factory-style aquaculture ponds, making them difficult to adapt to different pond depths, which increases labor intensity and safety hazards.
A special ladder was designed, which includes a fixed base, a sliding climbing mechanism, a reinforcing mechanism, and an anti-slip mechanism. The distance and height of the climbing mechanism can be adjusted by a sliding plate to adapt to different pool wall thicknesses and depths, and the stability is improved by the reinforcing mechanism and the anti-slip mechanism.
It enables safe and convenient entry and exit from factory-style aquaculture ponds, reduces labor intensity and safety risks, and adapts to the needs of different pond wall thicknesses and depths.
Smart Images

Figure CN224351886U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of aquaculture technology, specifically relating to a special ladder suitable for factory-scale aquaculture ponds. Background Technology
[0002] In modern factory-style aquaculture, aquaculture ponds typically have specific structural and environmental characteristics. These ponds are mostly rectangular or circular, made of cement or fiberglass, with a depth generally ranging from 1.5 to 2.5 meters. The pond walls are vertical and smooth, and the edges are often constantly damp due to splashing water, sometimes even harboring algae, making the surface slippery. Workers need to frequently enter and exit the ponds for equipment maintenance, disease control, sorting and transferring fish, and harvesting and selling them. However, factory-style aquaculture ponds usually have limited width, and ladders often lack reliable anchoring, posing a risk of tipping over. In particular, the walls of common materials like PP, fiberglass, and galvanized corrugated sheets are typically only about 1 cm thick, making it difficult to enter and exit the pond due to the limited stress points.
[0003] Traditional ladders are prone to wobbling and uneven stress distribution, posing safety hazards. Furthermore, the variety of pond sizes means that traditional fixed-height ladders are difficult to adapt to different pond depths, forcing operators to frequently climb over them by hand. This makes it inconvenient for farmers to enter and exit the ponds. In addition, the above methods increase the labor intensity and safety risks for farmers when entering and exiting the ponds. Utility Model Content
[0004] This invention provides a special ladder suitable for factory-scale aquaculture ponds, in order to at least solve some of the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] A special ladder suitable for factory-scale aquaculture ponds includes a fixed base and a climbing mechanism that is slidably disposed at both ends of the fixed base;
[0007] The climbing mechanism includes a sliding plate slidably mounted on a fixed base, a fixed ladder frame hinged to the bottom of the sliding plate, a telescopic ladder frame located at the bottom of the sliding plate, a reinforcing mechanism located between the fixed ladder frame and the telescopic ladder frame, and an anti-slip mechanism located at the bottom of the fixed ladder frame and the telescopic ladder frame.
[0008] Furthermore, the strengthening mechanism includes a hinge seat A on a fixed ladder frame, a hinge seat B on a telescopic ladder frame, an adjusting sleeve hinged to the hinge seat B, and an adjusting rod threaded into the adjusting sleeve and detachably connected to the hinge seat A.
[0009] Furthermore, the hinge seat A is provided with a through connection hole A, and the adjusting rod is provided with a connection hole B. The connection hole A and the connection hole B are connected by a pin.
[0010] Furthermore, the anti-slip mechanism includes a connecting plate hinged to the bottom of the fixed ladder frame and the telescopic ladder frame, and an anti-slip pad located at the bottom of the connecting plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the anti-slip mat is evenly distributed with several anti-slip protrusions.
[0012] Furthermore, the fixed ladder frame includes two hinge seats located at the bottom of the sliding plate, two vertical rods with one end hinged to the hinge seats and the other end hinged to the anti-slip mechanism, and several horizontal rods located between the two vertical rods.
[0013] Furthermore, anti-slip pedals are provided on the crossbar.
[0014] Furthermore, the telescopic ladder frame includes two support rods fixed to the bottom of the sliding plate, a sliding sleeve that is slidably fitted onto the support rods and hinged to the anti-slip mechanism, and a fixing mechanism provided on the sliding sleeve for fixing the support rods.
[0015] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism includes a threaded hole C opened on the adjusting sleeve, several threaded holes D opened on the support rod and adapted to the threaded hole C, and a locking bolt threadedly connected to the threaded hole C and the threaded hole D.
[0016] Furthermore, the fixed base is provided with a sliding groove that matches the sliding plate, and the sliding plate is slidably installed in the sliding groove and fixed with bolts.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] This utility model has a simple structure, a scientific and reasonable design, and is easy to use. The two climbing mechanisms are slidably set at both ends of the fixed base. The distance between the two climbing mechanisms can be adjusted by sliding the climbing mechanisms, so that one climbing mechanism is located inside the breeding pond and the other climbing mechanism is located outside the breeding pond, which makes it convenient for breeding personnel to enter and exit the breeding pond through the two climbing mechanisms.
[0019] The sliding plate of this utility model is slidably mounted on the fixed base. By sliding the sliding plate, the distance between the two climbing mechanisms can be adjusted, so that the special ladder can be used in aquaculture ponds with different wall thicknesses.
[0020] This invention allows for the adjustment of the height of a special ladder by adjusting the angle between the fixed ladder frame and the sliding plate, as well as the height of the telescopic ladder frame, making the special ladder suitable for aquaculture ponds of different heights. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the reinforcing mechanism of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed ladder frame of this utility model.
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the telescopic ladder frame of this utility model.
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding sleeve of this utility model.
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-slip mat of this utility model.
[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the hinge seat A of this utility model.
[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed base and sliding plate of this utility model.
[0029] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the use of this utility model.
[0030] The names corresponding to the reference numerals in the attached figures are as follows:
[0031] 1. Fixed base; 2. Sliding plate; 3. Fixed ladder frame; 4. Telescopic ladder frame; 5. Hinge base A; 6. Hinge base B; 7. Adjusting sleeve; 8. Adjusting rod; 9. Connecting hole A; 10. Connecting hole B; 11. Pin; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Anti-slip pad; 14. Anti-slip protrusion; 15. Hinge base C; 16. Vertical rod; 17. Horizontal rod; 18. Anti-slip pedal; 19. Support rod; 20. Sliding sleeve; 21. Threaded hole C; 22. Threaded hole D; 23. Locking bolt; 24. Sliding groove; 25. Bolt; 26. Limit bolt hole; 27. Fixing bolt hole. Detailed Implementation
[0032] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; of course, they can also refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; furthermore, they can refer to a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0035] Example 1.
[0036] like Figure 1-9 As shown, the present invention provides a special ladder suitable for factory-scale aquaculture ponds, including a fixed base 1 and climbing mechanisms slidably disposed at both ends of the fixed base 1.
[0037] The climbing mechanism includes a sliding plate 2 slidably mounted on a fixed base 1, a fixed ladder frame 3 hinged to the bottom of the sliding plate 2, a telescopic ladder frame 4 located at the bottom of the sliding plate 2, two sets of reinforcing mechanisms located between the fixed ladder frame 3 and the telescopic ladder frame 4, and an anti-slip mechanism located at the bottom of the fixed ladder frame 3 and the telescopic ladder frame 4.
[0038] In this invention, two climbing mechanisms are slidably mounted at both ends of the fixed base 1. The distance between the two climbing mechanisms can be adjusted by sliding the climbing mechanisms, so that one climbing mechanism is located inside the breeding pond and the other climbing mechanism is located outside the breeding pond, thereby facilitating the entry and exit of the breeding pond by the breeding personnel through the two climbing mechanisms.
[0039] In this invention, the sliding plate 2 is slidably mounted on the fixed base 1. By sliding the sliding plate 2, the distance between the two climbing mechanisms can be adjusted, so that the special ladder can be used in aquaculture ponds with different wall thicknesses.
[0040] In this invention, the fixed ladder frame 3 is hinged to the bottom of the sliding plate 2, and the telescopic ladder frame 4 is located at the bottom of the sliding plate 2. In use, the height of the special ladder can be adjusted by adjusting the angle between the fixed ladder frame 3 and the sliding plate 2, as well as the height of the telescopic ladder frame 4, so that the special ladder can be used in aquaculture ponds of different heights.
[0041] In this invention, two sets of reinforcing mechanisms can fix the fixed ladder frame 3 and the telescopic ladder frame 4, thereby preventing the fixed ladder frame 3 from sliding during use. At the same time, the anti-slip mechanism at the bottom of the fixed ladder frame 3 and the telescopic ladder frame 4 can effectively increase the friction of the climbing mechanism, thereby further reducing the probability of the fixed ladder frame 3 and the telescopic ladder frame 4 sliding during use.
[0042] Example 2.
[0043] like Figure 1-9 As shown, the present invention provides a special ladder suitable for factory-scale aquaculture ponds, including a fixed base 1 and climbing mechanisms slidably disposed at both ends of the fixed base 1.
[0044] The climbing mechanism includes a sliding plate 2 slidably mounted on a fixed base 1, a fixed ladder 3 hinged to the bottom of the sliding plate 2, a telescopic ladder 4 mounted at the bottom of the sliding plate 2, a reinforcing mechanism between the fixed ladder 3 and the telescopic ladder 4, and an anti-slip mechanism mounted at the bottom of the fixed ladder 3 and the telescopic ladder 4.
[0045] The reinforcing mechanism includes a hinge seat A5 on the fixed ladder frame 3, a hinge seat B6 on the telescopic ladder frame 4, an adjusting sleeve 7 hinged to the hinge seat B6, and an adjusting rod 8 threaded into the adjusting sleeve 7 and detachably connected to the hinge seat A5.
[0046] In this embodiment 2, hinge seat A5 is fixed to the fixed ladder frame 3 by welding or bolts, hinge seat B6 is fixed to the telescopic ladder frame 4 by welding or bolts, adjusting sleeve 7 is hinged inside hinge seat B6, and adjusting rod 8 is threaded inside adjusting sleeve 7 and detachably connected to hinge seat A5. In use, rotating adjusting rod 8 causes it to move within adjusting sleeve 7. After adjustment, adjusting rod 8 is connected to hinge seat A5 to fix the fixed ladder frame 3, thereby preventing the fixed ladder frame 3 from moving during use.
[0047] In this embodiment 2, the adjusting rod 8 is provided with an external thread, and the inner wall of the adjusting sleeve 7 is provided with an internal thread that matches the external thread. The adjusting rod 8 is threadedly connected inside the adjusting sleeve 7, so that the reinforcing mechanism can fix the fixed ladder frame 3 at different angles.
[0048] Example 3.
[0049] like Figure 1-9As shown, the present invention provides a special ladder suitable for factory-scale aquaculture ponds, including a fixed base 1 and climbing mechanisms slidably disposed at both ends of the fixed base 1.
[0050] The climbing mechanism includes a sliding plate 2 slidably mounted on a fixed base 1, a fixed ladder frame 3 hinged to the bottom of the sliding plate 2, a telescopic ladder frame 4 located at the bottom of the sliding plate 2, two sets of reinforcing mechanisms located between the fixed ladder frame 3 and the telescopic ladder frame 4, and an anti-slip mechanism located at the bottom of the fixed ladder frame 3 and the telescopic ladder frame 4.
[0051] The reinforcing mechanism includes a hinge seat A5 on the fixed ladder frame 3, a hinge seat B6 on the telescopic ladder frame 4, an adjusting sleeve 7 hinged to the hinge seat B6, and an adjusting rod 8 threaded into the adjusting sleeve 7 and detachably connected to the hinge seat A5.
[0052] The hinge seat A5 is provided with a through connection hole A9, and the adjusting rod 8 is provided with a connection hole B10. The connection hole A9 and the connection hole B10 are connected by a pin 11.
[0053] In this embodiment 3, during use, the connecting hole B10 on the adjusting rod 8 is aligned with the connecting hole A9, and the pin 11 is inserted into the connecting hole A9 and the connecting hole B10 to fix the adjusting rod 8 on the hinge seat A5, thereby facilitating the fixing of the angle between the fixed ladder frame 3 and the sliding plate 2, thus facilitating the adjustment of the height of the special ladder.
[0054] Example 4.
[0055] like Figure 1-9 As shown, the present invention provides a special ladder suitable for factory-scale aquaculture ponds, including a fixed base 1 and climbing mechanisms slidably disposed at both ends of the fixed base 1.
[0056] The climbing mechanism includes a sliding plate 2 slidably mounted on a fixed base 1, a fixed ladder frame 3 hinged to the bottom of the sliding plate 2, a telescopic ladder frame 4 located at the bottom of the sliding plate 2, two sets of reinforcing mechanisms located between the fixed ladder frame 3 and the telescopic ladder frame 4, and an anti-slip mechanism located at the bottom of the fixed ladder frame 3 and the telescopic ladder frame 4.
[0057] The anti-slip mechanism includes a connecting plate 12 hinged to the bottom of the fixed ladder frame 3 and the telescopic ladder frame 4, and an anti-slip pad 13 located at the bottom of the connecting plate 12.
[0058] In this embodiment 4, there are two connecting plates 12. One connecting plate 12 is hinged to the bottom of the two vertical rods 16, and the other connecting plate 12 is hinged to the bottom of the two adjusting sleeves 7. The anti-slip pad 13 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate 12 by bolts or glue. When in use, the anti-slip pad 13 can prevent the special ladder from slipping, thereby improving the stability of the special ladder.
[0059] Example 5.
[0060] like Figure 1-9 As shown, the present invention provides a special ladder suitable for factory-scale aquaculture ponds, including a fixed base 1 and climbing mechanisms slidably disposed at both ends of the fixed base 1.
[0061] The climbing mechanism includes a sliding plate 2 slidably mounted on a fixed base 1, a fixed ladder frame 3 hinged to the bottom of the sliding plate 2, a telescopic ladder frame 4 located at the bottom of the sliding plate 2, two sets of reinforcing mechanisms located between the fixed ladder frame 3 and the telescopic ladder frame 4, and an anti-slip mechanism located at the bottom of the fixed ladder frame 3 and the telescopic ladder frame 4.
[0062] The anti-slip mechanism includes a connecting plate 12 hinged to the bottom of the fixed ladder frame 3 and the telescopic ladder frame 4, and an anti-slip pad 13 located at the bottom of the connecting plate 12.
[0063] The anti-slip mat 13 has several anti-slip protrusions 14 evenly distributed on it.
[0064] In this embodiment 5, the anti-slip mat 13 is evenly distributed with a number of anti-slip protrusions 14, which can effectively increase the anti-slip performance of the anti-slip mat 13.
[0065] Example 6.
[0066] like Figure 1-9 As shown, the present invention provides a special ladder suitable for factory-scale aquaculture ponds, including a fixed base 1 and climbing mechanisms slidably disposed at both ends of the fixed base 1.
[0067] The climbing mechanism includes a sliding plate 2 slidably mounted on a fixed base 1, a fixed ladder frame 3 hinged to the bottom of the sliding plate 2, a telescopic ladder frame 4 located at the bottom of the sliding plate 2, two sets of reinforcing mechanisms located between the fixed ladder frame 3 and the telescopic ladder frame 4, and an anti-slip mechanism located at the bottom of the fixed ladder frame 3 and the telescopic ladder frame 4.
[0068] The fixed ladder frame 3 includes two hinge seats C15 located at the bottom of the sliding plate 2, two vertical rods 16 with one end hinged to the hinge seat C15 and the other end hinged to the anti-slip mechanism, and several horizontal rods 17 located between the two vertical rods 16.
[0069] In this embodiment 6, one end of each of the two vertical rods 16 is hinged to a corresponding hinge seat C15, and the other end is connected to the top of the connecting plate 12. Several horizontal bars 17 are equidistantly arranged between the two vertical rods 16. Aquaculture personnel can enter and exit the aquaculture pond by climbing the horizontal bars 17. In use, rotating the vertical rods 16 causes the two vertical rods 16 to rotate synchronously with the horizontal bars 17, thereby adjusting the distance between the fixed seat 1 and the top of the aquaculture pond, thus facilitating the adjustment of the height of the special ladder.
[0070] Example 7.
[0071] like Figure 1-9 As shown, the present invention provides a special ladder suitable for factory-scale aquaculture ponds, including a fixed base 1 and climbing mechanisms slidably disposed at both ends of the fixed base 1.
[0072] The climbing mechanism includes a sliding plate 2 slidably mounted on a fixed base 1, a fixed ladder frame 3 hinged to the bottom of the sliding plate 2, a telescopic ladder frame 4 located at the bottom of the sliding plate 2, two sets of reinforcing mechanisms located between the fixed ladder frame 3 and the telescopic ladder frame 4, and an anti-slip mechanism located at the bottom of the fixed ladder frame 3 and the telescopic ladder frame 4.
[0073] The fixed ladder frame 3 includes two hinge seats C15 located at the bottom of the sliding plate 2, two vertical rods 16 with one end hinged to the hinge seat C15 and the other end hinged to the anti-slip mechanism, and several horizontal rods 17 located between the two vertical rods 16.
[0074] A non-slip pedal 18 is provided on the crossbar 17.
[0075] In this embodiment 7, the crossbar 17 is provided with an anti-slip pedal 18. The anti-slip pedal 18 can increase the friction of the crossbar 17, thereby reducing the risk of slipping for the farmers during the climbing process and improving the safety of the special ladder.
[0076] Example 8.
[0077] like Figure 1-9 As shown, the present invention provides a special ladder suitable for factory-scale aquaculture ponds, including a fixed base 1 and climbing mechanisms slidably disposed at both ends of the fixed base 1.
[0078] The climbing mechanism includes a sliding plate 2 slidably mounted on a fixed base 1, a fixed ladder frame 3 hinged to the bottom of the sliding plate 2, a telescopic ladder frame 4 located at the bottom of the sliding plate 2, two sets of reinforcing mechanisms located between the fixed ladder frame 3 and the telescopic ladder frame 4, and an anti-slip mechanism located at the bottom of the fixed ladder frame 3 and the telescopic ladder frame 4.
[0079] The telescopic ladder frame 4 includes two support rods 19 fixed to the bottom of the sliding plate 2, a sliding sleeve 20 slidably fitted onto the support rods 19 and hinged to the anti-slip mechanism, and a fixing mechanism provided on the sliding sleeve 20 for fixing the support rods 19.
[0080] In this embodiment 8, two support rods 19 are fixed to the bottom of the sliding plate 2 by bolts or welding. The sliding sleeve 20 is slidably installed on the support rods 19, and the bottom of the two sliding sleeves 20 is hinged to the connecting plate 12. In use, the height of the telescopic ladder frame 4 can be adjusted by sliding the sliding sleeve 20 and fixing the support rods 19 and the sliding sleeve 20 by the fixing mechanism, so that the telescopic ladder frame 4 can be used for aquaculture ponds of different heights.
[0081] In this embodiment 8, a reinforcing rod A is provided between the two support rods 19, which can increase the support strength of the support rods 19. A reinforcing rod B is provided between the two sliding sleeves 20, which can increase the support strength of the sliding sleeves 20, thereby improving the support strength of the ladder.
[0082] Example 9.
[0083] like Figure 1-9 As shown, the present invention provides a special ladder suitable for factory-scale aquaculture ponds, including a fixed base 1 and climbing mechanisms slidably disposed at both ends of the fixed base 1.
[0084] The climbing mechanism includes a sliding plate 2 slidably mounted on a fixed base 1, a fixed ladder frame 3 hinged to the bottom of the sliding plate 2, a telescopic ladder frame 4 located at the bottom of the sliding plate 2, two sets of reinforcing mechanisms located between the fixed ladder frame 3 and the telescopic ladder frame 4, and an anti-slip mechanism located at the bottom of the fixed ladder frame 3 and the telescopic ladder frame 4.
[0085] The telescopic ladder frame 4 includes two support rods 19 fixed to the bottom of the sliding plate 2, an adjusting sleeve 7 slidably fitted onto the support rods 19 and hinged to the anti-slip mechanism, and a fixing mechanism provided on the adjusting sleeve 7 for fixing the support rods 19.
[0086] The fixing mechanism includes a threaded hole C21 on the adjusting sleeve 7, several threaded holes D22 on the support rod 19 that are adapted to the threaded hole C21, and a locking bolt 23 threadedly connected to the threaded hole C21 and the threaded hole D22.
[0087] In this embodiment 9, by aligning the threaded hole C21 with different threaded holes D22 and threading the locking bolt 23 into the threaded hole C21 and the threaded hole D22, the height adjustment on the adjusting sleeve 7 is completed, so that the telescopic ladder frame 4 can be used for aquaculture ponds of different heights.
[0088] Example 10.
[0089] like Figure 1-9 As shown, the present invention provides a special ladder suitable for factory-scale aquaculture ponds, including a fixed base 1 and climbing mechanisms slidably disposed at both ends of the fixed base 1.
[0090] The climbing mechanism includes a sliding plate 2 slidably mounted on a fixed base 1, a fixed ladder frame 3 hinged to the bottom of the sliding plate 2, a telescopic ladder frame 4 located at the bottom of the sliding plate 2, two sets of reinforcing mechanisms located between the fixed ladder frame 3 and the telescopic ladder frame 4, and an anti-slip mechanism located at the bottom of the fixed ladder frame 3 and the telescopic ladder frame 4.
[0091] The fixed base 1 is provided with a sliding groove 24 that is adapted to the sliding plate 2. The sliding plate 2 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 24 and fixed by bolts 25.
[0092] In this embodiment 10, the sliding plate 2 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 24 and fixed by bolts 25. The sliding plate 2 is provided with several limiting bolt holes 26, and the fixing seat 1 is provided with fixing bolt holes 27 that communicate with the sliding groove 24. In use, the fixing bolt holes 27 are aligned with the corresponding limiting bolt holes 26, and the bolts 25 are screwed into the fixing bolt holes 27 and the limiting bolt holes 26, thereby completing the fixing of the sliding plate 2. This allows for easy adjustment of the position of the climbing mechanism, making the special ladder suitable for aquaculture ponds with different wall thicknesses.
[0093] Working principle
[0094] When using this utility model, the special body is moved to the side of the breeding pond, and the sliding plate 2 is slid to make the distance between the two climbing mechanisms greater than the wall thickness of the breeding pond. After adjustment, it is fixed by bolts 25.
[0095] Next, slide the support rod 19 so that the height of the support rod 19 plus the sliding sleeve 20 is higher than the height of the breeding pond. Tighten the locking bolt 23 to fix the support rod 19. Rotate the vertical rod 16 so that the anti-slip pad 13 at the bottom of the vertical rod 16 can contact the top of the breeding pond. At the same time, by rotating the adjusting rod 8, adjust the length of the adjusting rod 8 so that the adjusting rod 8 can be connected to the hinge seat A5, thereby completing the adjustment of the special ladder. Place one climbing mechanism inside the breeding pond and the other climbing mechanism outside the breeding pond, so that the breeding personnel can enter and exit the breeding pond through the horizontal bar 17.
[0096] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it, nor are they intended to limit the patent scope of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. These modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model. That is to say, any changes or refinements made to the main design concept and spirit of this utility model that are not of substantial significance, but whose technical problems are still consistent with those of this utility model, should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. In addition, the direct or indirect application of the technical solutions of this utility model to other related technical fields are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A special ladder suitable for factory-scale aquaculture ponds, characterized in that, It includes a fixed base (1) and a climbing mechanism that is slidably disposed at both ends of the fixed base (1); The climbing mechanism includes a sliding plate (2) slidably mounted on a fixed base (1), a fixed ladder frame (3) hinged to the bottom of the sliding plate (2), a telescopic ladder frame (4) located at the bottom of the sliding plate (2), a reinforcing mechanism located between the fixed ladder frame (3) and the telescopic ladder frame (4), and an anti-slip mechanism located at the bottom of the fixed ladder frame (3) and the telescopic ladder frame (4).
2. The special ladder for factory-scale aquaculture ponds according to claim 1, characterized in that, The strengthening mechanism includes a hinge seat A (5) on the fixed ladder frame (3), a hinge seat B (6) on the telescopic ladder frame (4), an adjusting sleeve (7) hinged to the hinge seat B (6), and an adjusting rod (8) threaded into the adjusting sleeve (7) and detachably connected to the hinge seat A (5).
3. A special ladder for factory-scale aquaculture ponds according to claim 2, characterized in that, The hinge seat A (5) is provided with a through connection hole A (9), and the adjusting rod (8) is provided with a connection hole B (10). The connection hole A (9) and the connection hole B (10) are connected by a pin (11).
4. A special ladder for factory-scale aquaculture ponds according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anti-slip mechanism includes a connecting plate (12) hinged to the bottom of the fixed ladder frame (3) and the telescopic ladder frame (4), and an anti-slip pad (13) located at the bottom of the connecting plate (12).
5. A special ladder for factory-scale aquaculture ponds according to claim 4, characterized in that, The anti-slip mat (13) has several anti-slip protrusions (14) evenly distributed on it.
6. A special ladder for factory-scale aquaculture ponds according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed ladder frame (3) includes two hinge seats C (15) located at the bottom of the sliding plate (2), two vertical rods (16) with one end hinged to the hinge seat C (15) and the other end hinged to the anti-slip mechanism, and several horizontal rods (17) located between the two vertical rods (16).
7. A special ladder for factory-scale aquaculture ponds according to claim 6, characterized in that, A non-slip pedal (18) is provided on the crossbar (17).
8. A special ladder for factory-scale aquaculture ponds according to claim 1, characterized in that, The telescopic ladder frame (4) includes two support rods (19) fixed to the bottom of the sliding plate (2), a sliding sleeve (20) that is slidably fitted onto the support rods (19) and hinged to the anti-slip mechanism, and a fixing mechanism provided on the sliding sleeve (20) for fixing the support rods (19).
9. A special ladder for factory-scale aquaculture ponds according to claim 8, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism includes a threaded hole C (21) on the adjusting sleeve (7), several threaded holes D (22) on the support rod (19) and adapted to the threaded hole C (21), and a locking bolt (23) threadedly connected to the threaded hole C (21) and the threaded hole D (22).
10. A special ladder for factory-scale aquaculture ponds according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed base (1) is provided with a sliding groove (24) that is compatible with the sliding plate (2). The sliding plate (2) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (24) and fixed by bolts (25).