Sata interface computer motherboard with multi-directional layout
By introducing a rotation and clamping mechanism on the SATA interface motherboard, and using solenoid valves and micro motors for driving, dust prevention and cable clamping of the USB interface are achieved, solving the problems of easy wear and dust accumulation of the interface, and improving stability and maintenance convenience.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENZHEN GUOTENG ZHIDA ELECTRONICS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-12
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the anti-oxidation plating of SATA interface motherboards increases manufacturing costs and is prone to wear. After long-term use, it is easy to fall off, resulting in poor contact and dust accumulation, making repair difficult and costly.
It employs a rotating mechanism and a clamping mechanism, driven by a solenoid valve and a micro motor, to achieve dust protection for the USB interface and clamping of the wiring. Baffles and clamping blocks respectively prevent dust from entering and wiring from getting tangled.
It effectively prevents dust accumulation, ensures stable use of the USB interface, avoids wire tangling, and reduces maintenance difficulty and cost.
Smart Images
Figure CN224354798U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of computer hardware technology, and in particular to a multi-directional SATA interface computer motherboard. Background Technology
[0002] SATA interface motherboards integrate the SATA interface, a mainstream storage device connection standard used to connect hard drives, solid-state drives, and optical drives. It offers advantages such as faster data transfer speeds, thinner cables, and hot-swapping support, making it one of the core interfaces for connecting storage devices. Multi-directional SATA interface motherboards are a type of motherboard that optimizes the physical layout of the SATA interface based on traditional SATA interface motherboards. Their SATA interfaces adopt a side-mounted, angled, multi-directional layout, aiming to efficiently utilize motherboard space, facilitate cable connections in different directions, and maintain compatibility with the SATA protocol to ensure stable communication with hard drives and optical drives. They are suitable for scenarios requiring flexible storage expansion but with limited internal chassis space, balancing the functionality of the storage interface with ease of installation and use.
[0003] Currently, motherboards are manufactured with an anti-oxidation layer plated on the surface of the metal contacts to reduce poor contact caused by dust adhesion. However, the anti-oxidation layer increases the manufacturing cost of the motherboard, and the plating is subject to wear. Long-term plugging and unplugging of devices can cause the plating to peel off, which in turn causes the contacts to oxidize and become contaminated with dust. Furthermore, the plating can only reduce oxidation and has limited ability to actively block dust. Existing technology uses a sandwich protective film to provide additional protection for the interface and reduce the risk of dust adhesion and oxidation. However, when the interface needs to be repaired due to damage to the protective film, the three-layer structure is difficult to peel off and replace individually. The entire interface needs to be treated, which increases the difficulty and cost of repair. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a multi-directional layout SATA interface computer motherboard, which aims to improve the dust prevention problem of motherboard interfaces in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a multi-directional SATA interface computer motherboard, including a motherboard, with multiple USB ports installed on the upper right side of the outer wall of the motherboard. A rotating mechanism is installed on the upper outer wall of each USB port for dust protection. A clamping mechanism is installed on the lower right side of the outer wall of the motherboard for clamping cables and preventing them from becoming tangled. The rotating mechanism includes a support plate installed on the upper outer wall of the USB ports. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper front side of the outer wall of the support plate. A connecting cylinder is rotatably connected to the front end of the inner wall of the connecting plate. A baffle is installed on the lower outer wall of the connecting cylinder. A drive assembly is installed on the upper outer wall of the USB ports.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The drive assembly includes a solenoid valve, which is mounted on the upper part of the outer wall of the USB interface. A sliding block is fixedly connected to the output end of the solenoid valve, and a fixing post is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the sliding block.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The clamping mechanism includes a slide groove, which is installed on the lower right side of the outer wall of the main board. Multiple sliders are installed on the front end of the outer wall of the slide groove, and a clamping block is fixedly connected to the front end of the outer wall of the slider. An actuation component is installed on the lower right side of the outer wall of the main board.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The execution component includes a micro motor, which is installed on the lower right side of the outer wall of the main board. A rotating column is fixedly connected to the output end of the micro motor. A rotating block is fixedly connected to the front end of the outer wall of the rotating column. Multiple sliding columns are installed on the front end of the outer wall of the rotating block.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] A speaker is fixedly connected to the front right side of the top wall of the motherboard.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] A CPU socket is fixedly connected to the front left side of the top wall of the motherboard, and an optical disc slot is installed in the middle of the bottom wall of the motherboard.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] A power interface is installed on the upper right side of the outer wall of the optical disc slot.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] A heat dissipation vent is installed on the left side of the rear end of the top wall of the motherboard, and a network chip is installed in the middle of the right end of the top wall of the motherboard.
[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In this utility model, by activating the solenoid valve, the sliding block fixedly connected to the output end of the solenoid valve begins to rotate. One end of the connecting cylinder is slidably connected to the connecting plate, and the other end of the connecting cylinder is slidably connected to the sliding block, allowing the sliding block to rotate to any angle. As the sliding block rotates, the fixed column fixedly connected to the sliding block begins to rotate synchronously, causing the baffle fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the fixed column to rotate together. Through the rotation of the baffle, the opening and closing of the USB interface is controlled. The closing of the baffle can effectively isolate external dust, prevent dust from accumulating inside the interface, prevent the interface from malfunctioning due to dust accumulation, and ensure the long-term stable use of the USB interface.
[0022] 2. In this utility model, by starting the micro motor, the rotating column fixedly connected to the output end of the micro motor begins to rotate synchronously, and the rotating block fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating column also begins to rotate. The rotating block has multiple irregular grooves, and multiple sliding columns are slidably connected to the front end of the outer wall of the rotating block. The other end of the sliding column is fixedly connected to the slider, and a clamping block is fixedly connected to the front end of the outer wall of the slider. By rotating the rotating column, the slider slides on the groove, and finally clamps the wires installed on the front end of the outer walls of the two sliders, effectively avoiding the problem of wire tangling and facilitating subsequent inspection and maintenance. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a front view of the multi-directional layout SATA interface computer motherboard proposed in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the multi-directional layout SATA interface computer motherboard proposed in this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the multi-directional layout SATA interface computer motherboard rotation mechanism proposed in this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a partial structural exploded view of the rotating mechanism of the multi-directional layout SATA interface computer motherboard proposed in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the multi-directional layout SATA interface computer motherboard clamping mechanism proposed in this utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a partial structural exploded view of the multi-directional layout SATA interface computer motherboard clamping mechanism proposed in this utility model.
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1. Motherboard; 2. Rotating mechanism; 201. Support plate; 202. Connecting plate; 203. Drive assembly; 2031. Solenoid valve; 2032. Sliding block; 2033. Fixed column; 204. Baffle; 205. Connecting cylinder; 3. Clamping mechanism; 301. Slide groove; 302. Slider; 303. Actuation assembly; 3031. Micro motor; 3032. Rotating column; 3033. Rotating block; 3034. Sliding column; 304. Clamping block; 4. Optical disc slot; 5. Heat dissipation vent; 6. Power interface; 7. CPU socket; 8. Speaker port; 9. USB interface; 10. Network chip. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a multi-directional SATA interface computer motherboard, including a motherboard 1. Multiple USB ports 9 are mounted on the upper right side of the outer wall of the motherboard 1. A rotating mechanism 2 is mounted on the upper outer wall of each USB port 9 for dust protection. A clamping mechanism 3 is mounted on the lower right side of the outer wall of the motherboard 1 for clamping cables and preventing them from becoming tangled. The rotating mechanism 2 includes a support plate 201, which is mounted on the upper outer wall of each USB port 9. A connecting plate 202 is fixedly connected to the upper front end of the outer wall of 01. A connecting cylinder 205 is rotatably connected to the front end of the inner wall of the connecting plate 202. A baffle 204 is installed at the lower end of the outer wall of the connecting cylinder 205. A drive assembly 203 is installed at the upper end of the outer wall of the USB interface 9. The drive assembly 203 includes a solenoid valve 2031. The solenoid valve 2031 is installed at the upper end of the outer wall of the USB interface 9. A sliding block 2032 is fixedly connected to the output end of the solenoid valve 2031. A fixed column 2033 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the sliding block 2032.
[0033] Specifically, the multi-directional SATA interface computer motherboard includes a motherboard 1, model VM590L. Multiple USB ports 9 are mounted on the upper right side of the motherboard 1. A rotating mechanism 2 is mounted on the upper outer wall of each USB port 9 for dust protection. A clamping mechanism 3 is mounted on the lower right side of the motherboard 1 to hold the wiring and prevent tangling. When the solenoid valve 2031 is activated, the sliding block 2032, fixedly connected to the output of the solenoid valve 2031, begins to rotate. One end of the connecting cylinder 205 is slidably connected to the connecting plate 202. The other end of 05 is slidably connected to a sliding block 2032, which allows the sliding block 2032 to rotate to any angle. As the sliding block 2032 rotates, the fixed post 2033, which is fixedly connected to the sliding block 2032, begins to rotate synchronously, causing the baffle 204, which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the fixed post 2033, to rotate together. Through the rotation of the baffle 204, the opening and closing of the USB interface 9 can be controlled. The closing of the baffle 204 can effectively isolate external dust, prevent dust from accumulating inside the interface, and prevent the interface from malfunctioning due to dust accumulation, thus ensuring the long-term stable use of the USB interface 9.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The clamping mechanism 3 includes a slide 301, which is installed on the lower right side of the outer wall of the main board 1. Multiple sliders 302 are installed on the front end of the outer wall of the slide 301. A clamping block 304 is fixedly connected to the front end of the outer wall of the slider 302. An execution component 303 is installed on the lower right side of the outer wall of the main board 1. The execution component 303 includes a micro motor 3031, which is installed on the lower right side of the outer wall of the main board 1. A rotating column 3032 is fixedly connected to the output end of the micro motor 3031. A rotating block 3033 is fixedly connected to the front end of the outer wall of the rotating column 3032. Multiple sliding columns 3034 are installed on the front end of the outer wall of the rotating block 3033.
[0035] Specifically, the clamping mechanism 3 includes a slide groove 301, which is installed on the lower right side of the outer wall of the main board 1. When the micro motor 3031 is started, the rotating column 3032, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the micro motor 3031, begins to rotate synchronously. The rotating block 3033, which is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating column 3032, also begins to rotate. The rotating block 3033 has multiple irregular grooves. Multiple sliding columns 3034 are slidably connected to the front end of the outer wall of the rotating block 3033. The other end of the sliding column 3034 is fixedly connected to the slider 302. The front end of the outer wall of the slider 302 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 304. By rotating the rotating column 3032, the slider 302 slides on the slide groove 301, and finally clamps the wires connected to the clamping blocks 304 installed at the front end of the outer walls of the sliders 302 on both sides, effectively avoiding the problem of wire tangling and facilitating subsequent inspection and maintenance.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A speaker port 8 is fixedly connected to the front right side of the top wall of the motherboard 1. A CPU socket 7 is fixedly connected to the front left side of the top wall of the motherboard 1. A CD slot 4 is installed in the middle of the bottom wall of the motherboard 1. A power interface 6 is installed on the upper right side of the outer wall of the CD slot 4. A heat dissipation vent 5 is installed on the left side of the rear end of the top wall of the motherboard 1. A network chip 10 is installed in the middle of the right side of the top wall of the motherboard 1.
[0037] Specifically, a speaker port 8 is fixedly connected to the front right side of the top wall of the motherboard 1, which is responsible for outputting audio signals and clearly transmitting the processed sound to facilitate users' access to audio information. The CPU socket 7 is fixedly connected to the front left side of the top wall of the motherboard 1, providing a stable connection and fixation for the CPU. An optical disc slot 4 is installed in the middle of the bottom wall of the motherboard 1 for inserting optical discs to read data. A power interface 6 is installed on the upper right side of the outer wall of the optical disc slot 4, providing power to the entire motherboard 1 and connected devices, ensuring the normal operation of all components. A heat dissipation vent 5 on the left side of the rear end of the top wall serves a ventilation and heat dissipation function, promptly expelling the heat generated by the motherboard 1 during operation and preventing overheating from affecting device performance. A network chip 10 is installed in the middle of the right side of the top wall of the motherboard 1. This is a key component for network connectivity, responsible for processing network data signals and ensuring smooth network access for the device.
[0038] Working principle: By activating the solenoid valve 2031, the sliding block 2032, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the solenoid valve 2031, begins to rotate. One end of the connecting cylinder 205 is slidably connected to the connecting plate 202, and the other end of the connecting cylinder 205 is slidably connected to the sliding block 2032, allowing the sliding block 2032 to rotate to any angle. As the sliding block 2032 rotates, the fixed column 2033, which is fixedly connected to the sliding block 2032, begins to rotate synchronously, causing the baffle 204, which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the fixed column 2033, to rotate together. Through the rotation of the baffle 204, the opening and closing of the USB interface 9 is controlled. The closing of the baffle 204 can effectively isolate external dust, prevent dust from accumulating inside the interface, and prevent the interface from malfunctioning due to dust accumulation, thus ensuring the long-term stable use of the USB interface 9.
[0039] By activating the micro motor 3031, the rotating column 3032, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the micro motor 3031, begins to rotate synchronously. The rotating block 3033, which is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating column 3032, also begins to rotate. The rotating block 3033 has multiple irregular grooves. Multiple sliding columns 3034 are slidably connected to the front end of the outer wall of the rotating block 3033. The other end of the sliding column 3034 is fixedly connected to the slider 302. The front end of the outer wall of the slider 302 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 304. By rotating the rotating column 3032, the slider 302 slides on the sliding groove 301, and finally clamps the wiring with the clamping block 304 installed on the front end of the outer wall of the slider 302 on both sides, effectively avoiding the problem of wiring tangling and facilitating subsequent inspection and maintenance.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A multi-directional SATA interface computer motherboard, including a motherboard (1), characterized in that: Multiple USB ports (9) are installed on the upper right side of the outer wall of the motherboard (1). A rotating mechanism (2) is installed on the upper outer wall of the USB port (9). The rotating mechanism (2) is used to prevent dust from the USB port (9). A clamping mechanism (3) is installed on the lower right side of the outer wall of the motherboard (1). The clamping mechanism (3) is used to clamp the wires to prevent the wires from getting tangled. The rotating mechanism (2) includes a support plate (201), which is installed on the upper part of the outer wall of the USB interface (9). A connecting plate (202) is fixedly connected to the upper front side of the outer wall of the support plate (201). A connecting cylinder (205) is rotatably connected to the front end of the inner wall of the connecting plate (202). A baffle (204) is installed on the lower part of the outer wall of the connecting cylinder (205). A driving assembly (203) is installed on the upper part of the outer wall of the USB interface (9).
2. The multi-directional SATA interface computer motherboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (203) includes a solenoid valve (2031), which is installed on the upper part of the outer wall of the USB interface (9). A sliding block (2032) is fixedly connected to the output end of the solenoid valve (2031), and a fixing post (2033) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the sliding block (2032).
3. The multi-directional SATA interface computer motherboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (3) includes a slide groove (301), which is installed on the lower right side of the outer wall of the main board (1). Multiple sliders (302) are installed on the front end of the outer wall of the slide groove (301), and a clamping block (304) is fixedly connected to the front end of the outer wall of the slider (302). An execution component (303) is installed on the lower right side of the outer wall of the main board (1).
4. The multi-directional SATA interface computer motherboard according to claim 3, characterized in that: The execution component (303) includes a micro motor (3031), which is installed on the lower right side of the outer wall of the main board (1). The output end of the micro motor (3031) is fixedly connected to a rotating column (3032). A rotating block (3033) is fixedly connected to the front end of the outer wall of the rotating column (3032). A plurality of sliding columns (3034) are installed on the front end of the outer wall of the rotating block (3033).
5. The multi-directional SATA interface computer motherboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: A speaker port (8) is fixedly connected to the front right side of the top wall of the main board (1).
6. The multi-directional SATA interface computer motherboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: A CPU slot (7) is fixedly connected to the front left side of the top wall of the motherboard (1), and an optical disc slot (4) is installed in the middle of the bottom wall of the motherboard (1).
7. The multi-directional SATA interface computer motherboard according to claim 6, characterized in that: A power interface (6) is installed on the upper right side of the outer wall of the optical disc slot (4).
8. The multi-directional SATA interface computer motherboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat dissipation vent (5) is installed on the left side of the rear end of the top wall of the motherboard (1), and a network chip (10) is installed in the middle of the right end of the top wall of the motherboard (1).