Water and fertilizer integrated sprinkling irrigation device

By designing an integrated water and fertilizer sprinkler irrigation device, a reciprocating mechanism driven by a servo motor is used to realize the rotation of the stirring blade and the rotating cone, which solves the problems of uneven water and fertilizer distribution and limited spraying range, and improves irrigation efficiency and uniformity.

CN224356683UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-16赣州锐源生物科技有限公司

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
赣州锐源生物科技有限公司
Filing Date
2025-06-10
Publication Date
2026-06-16

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  • Figure CN224356683U_ABST
    Figure CN224356683U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of crop pesticide application machinery especially relates to a water and fertilizer integrated sprinkling irrigation device, the utility model discloses a bottom disc, the top of bottom disc is fixed with the storage bucket, the top of storage bucket is fixed with the support cover, the top of support cover is rotatably connected with the rotary cone, the outside of rotary cone is fixed with the spray head, the inside of storage bucket and support cover is rotatably connected with the transmission rod, the bottom of transmission rod and located inside storage bucket is fixed with the stirring vane, the top of transmission rod is fixed with the rotary cone, the inside of support cover is provided with the shuttle mechanism for repeatedly rotating the stirring vane, the utility model provides a water and fertilizer integrated sprinkling irrigation device, and the transmission rod is driven to rotate reversely through the shuttle mechanism, and then the transmission rod drives the stirring vane and rotary cone to rotate reciprocatingly synchronously, and the stirring vane effectively stirs and mixes the additive in the inside of storage bucket, and the rotary cone effectively drives the spray head to fan-shaped spray, which is convenient for promoting the practicability of the device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural crop spraying machinery, and in particular to an integrated water and fertilizer sprinkler irrigation device. Background Technology

[0002] Integrated water and fertilizer management technology is a new agricultural technology that combines irrigation and fertilization. It utilizes a pressure system (or natural terrain drop) to spray soluble solid or liquid fertilizers, formulated according to soil nutrient content and crop requirements, along with irrigation water onto the plants, achieving both irrigation and fertilization. Air-assisted sprayers are a typical example of this type of fertilization equipment.

[0003] When using the above-mentioned technology, the following technical problems were found in the existing technology: Currently, mainstream integrated water and fertilizer sprinkler irrigation equipment generally adopts a gravity-dispersion fertilizer mixing method, that is, the fertilizer and water are initially mixed by gravity and then transported through pipelines to fixed sprinklers for irrigation. However, this technical solution has the following significant drawbacks: First, the gravity mixing method is difficult to ensure the uniformity of the water-fertilizer solution, easily leading to uneven fertilizer distribution; second, fertilizer is prone to sedimentation in the storage tank, resulting in low fertilizer utilization; third, the spray coverage of existing sprinklers is limited, making it difficult to meet the needs of uniform irrigation over large areas. Therefore, we designed an integrated water and fertilizer sprinkler irrigation device to provide an alternative technical solution to the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A water and fertilizer integrated sprinkler irrigation device includes a chassis, a storage tank fixed to the top of the chassis, a support cover fixed to the top of the storage tank, a rotating cone rotatably connected to the top of the support cover, a nozzle fixed to the outside of the rotating cone, a transmission rod rotatably connected inside the storage tank and the support cover, a stirring blade fixed to the bottom end of the transmission rod inside the storage tank, the top end of the transmission rod being fixed to the rotating cone, and a reciprocating mechanism for repeatedly rotating the stirring blade provided inside the support cover.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the integrated water and fertilizer sprinkler irrigation device provided by this utility model, a water pump is fixed at the top of the storage tank, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the rotating cone through a hose, and the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the storage tank through a conduit.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the integrated water and fertilizer sprinkler irrigation device provided by this utility model, the reciprocating mechanism includes a guide block, a transmission rack and a transmission gear. The transmission gear is fixed on the outer side of the transmission rod and on the inner side of the support cover. The top of the storage tank is fixed with a guide block. The transmission rack is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide block. One side of the transmission rack is meshed with the transmission gear.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the integrated water and fertilizer sprinkler irrigation device provided by this utility model, a U-shaped plate is fixed to the top of the storage tank, a U-shaped rotating frame is rotatably connected to the inner side of the U-shaped plate, a servo motor is fixed to the top of the U-shaped plate, and the bottom end of the servo motor passes through the U-shaped plate and is fixed to the U-shaped rotating frame.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the integrated water and fertilizer sprinkler irrigation device provided by this utility model, a linkage arm is rotatably connected to the inner side of the U-shaped rotating frame, and the linkage arm rotates away from the U-shaped rotating frame and with the transmission rack.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the integrated water and fertilizer sprinkler irrigation device provided by this utility model, a pusher is fixed to the outside of the storage tank, and several casters are mounted on the bottom of the chassis.

[0011] It is clear without a doubt that the technical solution described above in this application can solve the technical problem that this application aims to address.

[0012] At the same time, through the above technical solutions, this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0013] This utility model provides an integrated water and fertilizer sprinkler irrigation device. By starting a servo motor, a U-shaped rotating frame is driven to rotate. The U-shaped rotating frame drives the linkage arm and transmission rack to reciprocate along the guide block. The transmission rack drives the transmission gear to rotate. The transmission gear drives the transmission rod, stirring blade, and rotating cone to reciprocate. The stirring blade effectively stirs and mixes the additives inside the storage tank. The transmission rack mixes the water and fertilizer formed inside the storage tank and then drives the rotating cone and nozzle to spray it evenly in a fan shape through the transmission rod, which improves the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the chassis and storage tank structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure between the rotating cone and the stirring blade of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the reciprocating mechanism of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Chassis; 2. Storage tank; 3. Support cover; 4. Rotating cone; 5. Nozzle; 6. Push handle; 7. Stirring blade; 8. U-shaped plate; 9. Servo motor; 10. Water pump; 11. Guide block; 12. U-shaped rotating frame; 13. Linkage arm; 14. Transmission rack; 15. Transmission rod; 16. Transmission gear. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0021] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0023] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 A water and fertilizer integrated sprinkler irrigation device includes a chassis 1, a storage tank 2 fixed to the top of the chassis 1, a support cover 3 fixed to the top of the storage tank 2, a rotating cone 4 rotatably connected to the top of the support cover 3, a nozzle 5 fixed to the outside of the rotating cone 4, a transmission rod 15 rotatably connected to the inside of the storage tank 2 and the support cover 3, a stirring blade 7 fixed to the bottom of the transmission rod 15 and inside the storage tank 2, the top of the transmission rod 15 being fixed to the rotating cone 4, and a reciprocating mechanism for repeatedly rotating the stirring blade 7 being provided on the inside of the support cover 3.

[0025] When in use, the irrigation water is injected into the interior of the chassis 1, and the additive is put in at the same time. At this time, the reciprocating mechanism drives the transmission rod 15 to rotate in the opposite direction. In turn, the transmission rod 15 drives the stirring blade 7 and the rotating cone 4 to rotate back and forth synchronously. The stirring blade 7 effectively stirs and mixes the additive inside the storage tank 2, while the rotating cone 4 effectively drives the nozzle 5 to spray in a fan shape, which facilitates the practicality of the device.

[0026] A water pump 10 is fixed at the top of the storage tank 2. The output end of the water pump 10 is fixedly connected to the rotating cone 4 through a hose. The input end of the water pump 10 is fixedly connected to the storage tank 2 through a conduit. The water and fertilizer formed inside the storage tank 2 are mixed by activating the transmission rack 14. Then, the reciprocating mechanism drives the rotating cone 4 to spray in a fan shape, which makes it easy to cover the water and fertilizer to the maximum extent and effectively improves the uniformity of spraying.

[0027] The reciprocating mechanism includes a guide block 11, a transmission rack 14 and a transmission gear 16. The transmission gear 16 is fixed on the outside of the transmission rod 15 and on the inside of the support cover 3. The top of the storage tank 2 is fixed with a guide block 11. The transmission rack 14 is slidably connected to the inside of the guide block 11. One side of the transmission rack 14 is meshed with the transmission gear 16.

[0028] A U-shaped plate 8 is fixed to the top of the storage tank 2. A U-shaped frame 12 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the U-shaped plate 8. A servo motor 9 is fixed to the top of the U-shaped plate 8. The bottom end of the servo motor 9 passes through the U-shaped plate 8 and is fixed to the U-shaped frame 12.

[0029] The inner side of the U-shaped rotating frame 12 is rotatably connected to the linkage arm 13, which rotates away from the U-shaped rotating frame 12 and is connected to the transmission rack 14.

[0030] Specifically, the servo motor 9 is started to drive the U-shaped rotating frame 12 to rotate, and the U-shaped rotating frame 12 drives the linkage arm 13 and the transmission rack 14 to reciprocate along the guide block 11. The transmission rack 14 drives the transmission gear 16 to rotate, and the transmission gear 16 drives the transmission rod 15, the stirring blade 7 and the rotating cone 4 to reciprocate. At this time, the stirring blade 7 effectively blends the additives inside the storage tank 2, and the rotating cone 4 effectively sprays the additives in a fan shape, which facilitates the practicality of the device.

[0031] A push handle 6 is fixed to the outside of the storage tank 2, and several casters are mounted on the bottom of the chassis 1.

[0032] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present utility model to specific implementations. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A water and fertilizer integrated sprinkler irrigation device, characterized in that, Includes a chassis (1), a storage tank (2) fixed to the top of the chassis (1), a support cover (3) fixed to the top of the storage tank (2), a rotating cone (4) rotatably connected to the top of the support cover (3), a nozzle (5) fixed to the outside of the rotating cone (4), a transmission rod (15) rotatably connected to the inside of the storage tank (2) and the support cover (3), a stirring blade (7) fixed to the bottom of the transmission rod (15) and inside the storage tank (2), the top of the transmission rod (15) being fixed to the rotating cone (4), and a reciprocating mechanism for repeatedly rotating the stirring blade (7) provided on the inside of the support cover (3).

2. The integrated water and fertilizer sprinkler irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A water pump (10) is fixed at the top of the storage tank (2). The output end of the water pump (10) is fixedly connected to the rotating cone (4) through a hose. The input end of the water pump (10) is fixedly connected to the storage tank (2) through a conduit.

3. The integrated water and fertilizer sprinkler irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The reciprocating mechanism includes a guide block (11), a transmission rack (14), and a transmission gear (16). The transmission gear (16) is fixed on the outside of the transmission rod (15) and on the inside of the support cover (3). The top of the storage tank (2) is fixed with a guide block (11). The transmission rack (14) is slidably connected to the inside of the guide block (11). One side of the transmission rack (14) is meshed with the transmission gear (16).

4. The integrated water and fertilizer sprinkler irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the storage tank (2) is fixed with a U-shaped plate (8), and the inner side of the U-shaped plate (8) is rotatably connected with a U-shaped frame (12). The top of the U-shaped plate (8) is fixed with a servo motor (9), and the bottom end of the servo motor (9) passes through the U-shaped plate (8) and is fixed with the U-shaped frame (12).

5. The integrated water and fertilizer sprinkler irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inner side of the U-shaped rotating frame (12) is rotatably connected to a linkage arm (13), which rotates away from the U-shaped rotating frame (12) and the transmission rack (14).

6. The integrated water and fertilizer sprinkler irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A push handle (6) is fixed to the outside of the storage tank (2), and several casters are mounted on the bottom of the chassis (1).