Black light lamp for protecting plum trees

By introducing a light strip and guide structure into the black light lamp for plum tree protection, ultraviolet light is used to attract pests and kill them by contacting pesticides inside the lamp, thus solving the safety hazards of high-voltage electric shock for pest control and achieving safe and efficient pest control.

CN224356891UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-16CHONGQING SAIMU ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHONGQING SAIMU ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-10
Publication Date
2026-06-16

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Abstract

The utility model provides a black light lamp for plum protection belongs to the agricultural protection technical field to solve the existing black light lamp generally is with the mode of high -voltage electricity and kill the pest, the gas produced when killing is offensive, and high -voltage electricity is easy to be mistaken by the person and touches the problem, including the lamp body and the guide ware, the lamp body inner wall evenly sets up a plurality of lamp bands, and the lamp band and the lamp body inner wall smear the pesticide, the lamp body center sets up the central axis, and the central axis one end is connected with the lamp body bottom fixedly, and the central axis other end connects the hook, and the central axis passes through the guide ware, and the guide ware is fixed in the lamp body top.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of agricultural protection technology, and more specifically, it relates to a black light for protecting plum trees. Background Technology

[0002] During plum tree cultivation, pest infestations are generally high. In addition to pesticides, pest control can also utilize the insects' phototaxis to attract and kill them. The most common trapping device is the black light lamp. A black light lamp is a specially designed gas discharge lamp that emits ultraviolet light waves of 330-400nm. This light is insensitive to humans, but pests are very sensitive to ultraviolet light and will approach the light source at night. Existing black light lamps generally use high-voltage electricity to kill pests. The gas produced during this process is unpleasant, and the high voltage can easily lead to accidental contact.

[0003] Therefore, in view of this, we have studied and improved the existing structure and its shortcomings, and provided a black light for the protection of plum trees, in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a black light for the protection of plum trees, which solves the problems that existing black lights generally use high-voltage electricity to kill pests, the gas produced during killing is unpleasant, and the high-voltage electricity is easy to be accidentally touched by people.

[0005] The purpose and effect of this utility model of a black light for protecting plum trees are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0006] A black light for protecting plum trees includes a lamp body and a guide. Multiple light strips are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the lamp body. Pesticide is applied to the light strips and the inner wall of the lamp body. A central axis is set in the center of the lamp body. One end of the central axis is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lamp body, and the other end of the central axis is connected to a hook. The central axis passes through the guide, and the guide is fixed to the top of the lamp body. The guide allows pests to enter the lamp body, and the pests die upon contact with the pesticide.

[0007] Furthermore, the lamp body has an application port, and an application door hinged to the lamp body is provided at the application port; multiple ventilation holes are provided at the bottom of the lamp body.

[0008] Furthermore, the guide includes a transparent lure plate, a first comb tooth row, a cover plate, and a second comb tooth row. The lure plate is located on the top of the lamp body, with a hole in the center of the lure plate. Multiple sets of circumferentially distributed first comb tooth rows are provided on the lure plate. The cover plate is located on the lure plate, and a set of inclined second comb tooth rows is provided on one side of the cover plate. The second comb tooth rows are located between the cover plate and the lure plate. A drive mechanism drives the cover plate to rotate.

[0009] Furthermore, the first comb tooth row on the guide plate extends outward from the central axis in an impeller-like line to the edge, while the impeller line of the second comb tooth row on the cover plate is in the opposite direction.

[0010] Furthermore, the drive mechanism includes a hollow shaft and a motor. The hollow shaft is sleeved on the central shaft, one end of which is connected to the cover plate, and the other end is connected to the motor via a reduction mechanism. The motor is located at the bottom of the lamp body.

[0011] Furthermore, the reduction mechanism is sleeved on the central shaft. The reduction mechanism includes a first gear and a second gear. The bottom end of the hollow shaft is connected to the first gear, and the motor is connected to the second gear. The first gear meshes with the second gear, and the number of teeth of the first gear is greater than the number of teeth of the second gear.

[0012] Furthermore, a partition with the same inner diameter as the lamp body is provided between the deceleration mechanism and the guide, and the central shaft and hollow shaft pass through the partition.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The LED strip inside the lamp emits ultraviolet light to attract pests. Once the pests crawl onto the attractant board, they enter the lamp. At the same time, the guide can also capture the pests on the attractant board and bring them into the lamp, where they come into contact with the pesticides inside the lamp and are killed. This method does not cause discomfort to humans and is safer. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of a black light for protecting plum trees according to this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of a black light used for protecting plum trees, according to this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a top view of the guide part of a black light for protecting plum trees according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of a black light for protecting plum trees according to this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:

[0020] 1. Lamp body; 2. Guide; 3. Lamp strip; 4. Central shaft; 5. Hook; 6. Drive mechanism; 7. Reduction mechanism; 8. Partition; 101. Medicine application door; 102. Vent hole; 201. Lure plate; 202. First comb tooth row; 203. Cover plate; 204. Second comb tooth row; 205. Hole; 601. Hollow shaft; 602. Motor; 701. First gear; 702. Second gear. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] Example:

[0025] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 4 As shown:

[0026] This utility model provides a black light for the protection of plum trees, including a lamp body 1 and a guide 2. Multiple light strips 3 are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the lamp body 1. The light strips 3 emit light to attract pests into the lamp body 1. Pesticides are applied to the light strips 3 and the inner wall of the lamp body 1. When the pests come into contact with the pesticides, the pesticides enter their bodies through the pests' walls and kill them.

[0027] A central axis 4 is set in the center of the lamp body 1. One end of the central axis 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lamp body 1, and the other end of the central axis 4 is connected to a hook 5. The hook 5 is used to hang on tree branches or high places near the plum tree to better attract pests. The central axis 4 passes through the guide 2, which is fixed to the top of the lamp body 1. The guide 2 drives the pests that stay on the surface of the guide 2 into the lamp body 1. The pests die upon contact with the pesticide.

[0028] The lamp body 1 has a pesticide application port, and a pesticide application door 101 is hinged to the lamp body 1 at the pesticide application port. The pesticide application door 101 is opened periodically to replenish the pesticide application, and the dead insects can be manually cleaned through the pesticide application port.

[0029] The guide 2 includes a transparent attractant plate 201, a first comb tooth row 202, a cover plate 203, and a second comb tooth row 204. The attractant plate 201 is located on the top of the lamp body 1. The transparent attractant plate 201 is used to transmit the light from the lamp strip 3. A hole 205 is opened in the center of the attractant plate 201, through which the attracted pests enter the lamp body 1. Multiple sets of first comb tooth rows 202 are arranged on the attractant plate 201. The cover plate 203 is arranged on the attractant plate 201, and a [missing information - likely a number] is arranged on one side of the cover plate 203. A second, inclined comb tooth row 204 is located between the cover plate 203 and the guide plate 201. The first comb tooth row 202 on the guide plate 201 extends outwards in an impeller-like line from the opening of the cavity 205 to the edge. The impeller-like line of the second comb tooth row 204 on the cover plate 203 is in the opposite direction. When the guide 2 operates, the cover plate 203 rotates, and the second comb tooth row 204 on the cover plate 203 continuously meshes with the first comb tooth row 202 on the guide plate 201 towards the cavity 205. Figure 3 As shown, this forces the pests to move toward the cavity 205 and eventually enter the lamp body 1.

[0030] The guide 2 is driven by a motor 602. A hollow shaft 601 is sleeved on the central shaft 4. One end is connected to the cover plate 203, and the other end is connected to the motor 602 through a reduction mechanism 7. The motor 602 is located at the bottom of the lamp body 1. The motor 602 drives the hollow shaft 601 through the reduction mechanism 7. The hollow shaft 601 drives the cover plate 203 to rotate and continuously guide pests.

[0031] The deceleration mechanism 7 is sleeved on the central shaft 4. The deceleration mechanism 7 includes a first gear 701 and a second gear 702. The bottom end of the hollow shaft 601 is connected to the first gear 701, and the motor 602 is connected to the second gear 702. The first gear 701 meshes with the second gear 702. The number of teeth of the first gear 701 is greater than that of the second gear 702. The motor 602 drives the second gear 702 at a very high speed. The first gear 701 is used to reduce the speed so that the guide 2 does not rotate too fast.

[0032] A partition 8 with the same inner diameter as the lamp body 1 is provided between the deceleration mechanism 7 and the guide 2. The central shaft 4 and the hollow shaft 601 pass through the partition 8. The partition 8 is used to separate the insect carcasses from the deceleration mechanism 7, prevent the insect carcasses from getting stuck in the deceleration mechanism 7, and prevent the insect carcasses from corroding the motor 602.

[0033] The bottom of the lamp body 1 has multiple ventilation holes 102, which are used to dissipate heat from the motor 602 and the entire lamp body 1.

[0034] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

Claims

1. A black light for protecting plum trees, characterized in that: Includes a lamp body (1) and a guide (2). Multiple light strips (3) are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the lamp body (1). Pesticides are applied to the light strips (3) and the inner wall of the lamp body (1). A central axis (4) is set in the center of the lamp body (1). One end of the central axis (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lamp body (1). The other end of the central axis (4) is connected to a hook (5). The central axis (4) passes through the guide (2). The guide (2) is fixed to the top of the lamp body (1).

2. The black light for protecting plum trees as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The guide (2) includes a transparent lure plate (201), a first comb tooth row (202), a cover plate (203), and a second comb tooth row (204). The lure plate (201) is set on the top of the lamp body (1). A hole (205) is opened in the center of the lure plate (201). Multiple sets of circumferentially distributed first comb tooth rows (202) are set on the lure plate (201). The cover plate (203) is set on the lure plate (201). A set of inclined second comb tooth rows (204) is set on one side of the cover plate (203). The second comb tooth row (204) is located between the cover plate (203) and the lure plate (201). The drive mechanism (6) drives the cover plate (203) to rotate.

3. A black light for protecting plum trees as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The first comb tooth row (202) on the guide plate (201) extends outward from the central shaft (4) in an impeller line shape to the edge, while the impeller line of the second comb tooth row (204) on the cover plate (203) is in the opposite direction.

4. A black light for protecting plum trees as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The drive mechanism (6) includes a hollow shaft (601) and a motor (602). The hollow shaft (601) is sleeved on the central shaft (4). One end of the hollow shaft (601) is connected to the cover plate (203), and the other end is driven by the motor (602) through the reduction mechanism (7). The motor (602) is located at the bottom of the lamp body (1).

5. A black light for protecting plum trees as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The reduction mechanism (7) includes a first gear (701) and a second gear (702). The bottom end of the hollow shaft (601) is connected to the first gear (701), and the motor (602) is connected to the second gear (702). The first gear (701) meshes with the second gear (702), and the number of teeth of the first gear (701) is greater than the number of teeth of the second gear (702).

6. A black light for protecting plum trees as described in claim 4, characterized in that: A partition (8) with the same inner diameter as the lamp body (1) is provided between the deceleration mechanism (7) and the guide (2), and the central shaft (4) and the hollow shaft (601) pass through the partition (8).

7. A black light for protecting plum trees as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lamp body (1) has a medicine application port, and a medicine application door (101) is provided at the medicine application port and is hinged to the lamp body (1).

8. A black light for protecting plum trees as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lamp body (1) has multiple ventilation holes (102) at its bottom.