Feeding structure for fish body into fish splitting machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed structure convenient to fish body enters fish splitting machine, including the opposite arrangement of two pieces of receiving plate, the bottom between receiving plate is through the hinge and forms " V " letter shape hinged cooperation, the side apart from the mouth of receiving plate all is equipped with the positioning support subassembly, and both sides positioning support subassembly are about the hinge symmetry, the top of positioning support subassembly all with corresponding receiving plate forms the hinged support cooperation, and the bottom of positioning support subassembly forms the movable limit fixed cooperation with same limit component, and the stable feeding of fish head forward feed port is convenient, and the applicability is strong to each body type fish.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fish processing technology, and in particular to a feeding structure that facilitates the entry of fish into a fish gutting machine. Background Technology

[0002] Fish processing typically uses fish gutting machines for gutting fish. However, existing fish gutting machines usually require manual operation for feeding. As shown in the feed inlet structure of "A Fish Killing Machine Blade Adjustment Mechanism" (application number 202322803350.9), the operator feeds the fish into the fish gutting machine's feed inlet. The following problems exist in the manual feeding process of existing fish gutting machines:

[0003] (1) The fish body is slippery and it is easy to slip when feeding, which causes the fish body to be too crooked, resulting in failure to clean the fish or unsatisfactory cleaning effect;

[0004] (2) Different products have different types of fish bodies, and the feeding structure cannot be adjusted, resulting in poor applicability. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model provides a feeding structure that facilitates the entry of fish into the fish gutting machine, aiming to solve the problems of poor fish gutting effect caused by slippage during the manual feeding process of the above-mentioned fish gutting machine and poor applicability to different types of fish.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] The feeding structure, which facilitates the fish body entering the fish gutting machine, includes two oppositely arranged receiving plates. The bottoms of the receiving plates are hinged together in a "V" shape. Each receiving plate has a positioning support component on the side away from the opening. The two positioning support components are symmetrical about the hinge. The tops of the positioning support components are hinged to the corresponding receiving plates. The bottoms of the positioning support components are detachably fixed to the surface of the same limiting component. When the two positioning support components move synchronously, the hinge is linked to the positioning support components through the receiving plates.

[0008] Preferably, the positioning support assembly includes a vertically arranged support rod, the top of which is hinged to the side of the receiving plate away from the opening via a hinge assembly, and the bottom of the support rod is provided with a receiving ring, which forms a movable limiting and fixing fit with the limiting assembly.

[0009] More preferably, the hinge assembly is fixed to the side of the receiving plate away from the opening, and the hinge assembly rotates in a vertical plane.

[0010] Furthermore, the limiting component includes a screw, and the receiving rings are all coaxially sleeved on the same screw. The receiving rings are supported on the screw and slide in axial direction with the screw. Each receiving ring has a corresponding limiting nut on both sides of the screw.

[0011] Furthermore, all the limiting nuts are threadedly engaged with the screw, and the receiving ring forms a clamping and limiting engagement with the corresponding limiting nuts on both sides.

[0012] Preferably, the receiving plate corresponds one-to-one with the hinge, and the receiving plate and the corresponding hinge are detachably fixed to each other on the inner side.

[0013] More preferably, a connecting part is provided on one side of the hinge, and the receiving plate is connected to the feed port of the fish gutting machine through the connecting part.

[0014] Furthermore, the connecting part is detachably fixed to the feed inlet.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. This utility model forms a "V"-shaped structure through a hinged receiving plate, which is convenient to match the streamlined shape of the fish body. This allows the fish body to enter the feed inlet in a stable manner along the receiving plate. When feeding, you only need to place the head of the fish body facing the feed inlet at the angle and push it to complete the feeding. There is no need to worry about slipping. This facilitates feeding the fish body in the middle position, which is conducive to the accuracy of subsequent processing and ensures the effect of subsequent processing.

[0017] 2. This utility model uses a positioning support component to position and support the receiving plate, and uses a limiting component to adjust the relative distance between the positioning support components, thereby changing the opening and closing degree of the "V" shape of the receiving plate, thus adapting to the bodies of various types of fish and having strong applicability. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional top view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional view of the bottom of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembly of the limiting component of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of this utility model on a fish gutting machine;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a diagram demonstrating the angle change of this utility model;

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Support plate; 2. Hinge;

[0024] 3. Positioning support assembly; 301. Support rod; 302. Hinge assembly; 303. Receiving ring;

[0025] 4. Limiting assembly; 401. Screw; 402. Limiting nut;

[0026] 5. Connecting part; 6. Fish gutting machine; 7. Feed inlet. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The embodiments will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] like Figures 1-4 As shown in the preferred embodiment 1, the feeding structure of the fish-cleaning machine facilitates the fish body entering the feeding structure, which includes two oppositely arranged receiving plates 1. The bottoms of the receiving plates 1 are connected in a "V" shape by a hinge 2. Each receiving plate 1 is provided with a positioning support component 3 on the side away from the opening. The two positioning support components 3 are symmetrical about the hinge 2. The tops of the positioning support components 3 are connected to the corresponding receiving plate 1 by a hinge support. The bottom of the positioning support component 3 is detachably fixed to the surface of the same limiting component 4. When the two positioning support components 3 move synchronously, the hinge 2 is linked with the positioning support component 3 through the receiving plate 1.

[0029] Example 1 provides a feeding structure that facilitates the entry of fish bodies into the fish gutting machine. The receiving plate 1 forms a "V"-shaped feeding structure through the hinge 2, which is similar to the shape of the bottom of the fish body, making it easy to stably feed the fish body towards the feeding port 7. At the same time, the "V"-shaped structure is used to limit the bottom of the spindle-shaped fish body, which is convenient for positioning and avoids excessive deviation. The positioning support component 3 supports and positions the receiving plate 1, thereby controlling the degree of opening and closing of the "V"-shaped hinged receiving plate 1 to adapt to fish of various body sizes and improve the applicability of the device. The limiting component 4 limits the relative distance between the positioning support components 3 on the one hand, and maintains the relative distance on the other hand, so that the positioning support components 3 do not change during use, ensuring the stability of the receiving plate 1 during feeding.

[0030] As a preferred option, hinge 2 can be made of stainless steel.

[0031] As a preferred embodiment 2, the positioning support component 3 includes a vertically arranged support rod 301. The top of the support rod 301 is hinged to the side of the receiving plate 1 away from the opening through a hinge component 302. The bottom of the support rod 301 is provided with a receiving ring 303. The receiving ring 303 slides with the surface of the limiting component 4 and can be limited and fixed at different positions.

[0032] Example 2 provides a specific structure for the positioning support component 3. The support rod 301 remains vertical during use. The hinge component 302 ensures that the support rod 301 does not conflict with the support rod 301 after the angle changes, and on the other hand, it serves as a connector to support the support rod 301 on the receiving plate 1.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment 3, the hinge assembly 302 is fixed to the side of the receiving plate 1 away from the opening, and the rotation direction of the hinge assembly 302 is in a vertical plane. This facilitates the adjustment of the width of the "V"-shaped opening by the receiving plate 1.

[0034] As a preferred embodiment 4, the limiting component 4 includes a screw 401, and receiving rings 303 are all coaxially sleeved on the same screw 401. The receiving rings 303 are supported on the screw 401, and the receiving rings 303 slide in axial direction with the screw 401. Each receiving ring 303 has a corresponding limiting nut 402 on both sides of the screw 401.

[0035] Example 4 provides a specific structure for the limiting component 4. The screw 401 facilitates the prevention of the receiving ring 303 and also allows the receiving ring 303 to slide axially to change the relative distance between the two support rods 301. After the angle and position are determined, the limiting nuts 402 on both sides are used to clamp the receiving ring 303, thereby ensuring the limiting and fixing of the receiving ring 303 and determining the position of the support rod 301.

[0036] In a preferred embodiment 5, all the limiting nuts 402 are threadedly engaged with the screw 401, and the receiving ring 303 forms a clamping and limiting engagement with the corresponding limiting nuts 402 on both sides, ensuring the strength of the limiting engagement.

[0037] In a preferred embodiment 6, the receiving plate 1 corresponds one-to-one with the hinge 2, and the receiving plate 1 and the corresponding hinge 2 are detachably fixed to each other on the inner side. This facilitates position adjustment.

[0038] As a more preferred embodiment 7, in another way, the hinge 2 can be regarded as a hinge joint, the hinge 2 extends outward, and each of the extended hinges forms a support plate 1. The support plate 1 is integrally formed with the corresponding side hinge, and the support plates 1 on both sides are rotated through the hinge 2.

[0039] In a preferred embodiment 8, a connecting part 5 is detachably provided on one side of the hinge 2, and the receiving plate 1 is connected to the feed inlet 7 of the fish gutter 6 through the connecting part 5. This facilitates direct feeding of fish into the feed inlet 7 of the fish gutter 6 through the receiving plate 1.

[0040] The connecting part 5 is detachably fixed to the feed inlet 7.

[0041] like Figure 5As shown, the position of hinge 2 is adjustable during use. As long as the receiving plate 1 is connected to the feed inlet 7 of the fish gutting machine 6 via the connecting part 5 (connecting means linking), in actual use, as long as the height of the connecting part 5 is not lower than the feed inlet 7, feeding can be completed smoothly. The fish body slides into the feed inlet 7 along the receiving plate 1 through the connecting part 5. Moreover, when using this device, the angle of the receiving plate 1 is first adjusted according to the type of fish and the general size of the fish body, and then the entire device is installed at the feed inlet 7. Its position can be adjusted during use, and there is no need to worry that the change in the position of hinge 2 will affect the normal feeding. When adjusting, the position of hinge 2 is not restricted first. After the adjustment is completed, the limit is set to fix the angle at this time. Then, one side of hinge 2 is assembled to the feed inlet 7 via the connecting part 5, so that the receiving plate 1 is connected to the feed inlet 7 of the fish gutting machine 6 via the connecting part 5, completing the installation of the entire device and facilitating feeding.

[0042] Secondly, as shown in the figure above, during the translation of the support rod 301, the hinge assembly 302 also moves in a straight line. The height of the hinge assembly 302 remains unchanged. The receiving plate 1 actually rotates around the hinge assembly 302. However, the position of the hinge 2 changes adaptively. The hinge 2 is designed to form a V-shaped structure to facilitate the fish's entry. On the other hand, when the receiving plate 1 is connected, without changing the height of the hinge assembly 302, the adaptive adjustment of the position of the hinge 2 allows the receiving plate to rotate adaptively, thereby achieving angle adjustment.

[0043] As a preferred embodiment 9, the receiving plate 1, hinge 2, positioning support component 3 and limiting component 4 are all made of stainless steel to ensure strength and prevent rusting from frequent contact with blood and water.

[0044] As a preferred embodiment 10, the screw 401 is provided with a number of pigment marks, which are evenly distributed along the axial direction and are symmetrical about the middle position of the screw 401, which facilitates adjustment. The corresponding adjustment position can be directly found through the pigment marks, ensuring the stability of the "V" shaped structure and facilitating the matching with the fish body limit.

[0045] As a preferred embodiment 11, the connecting part 5 is arranged according to the shape of the feed port 7. For example, the feed port 7 itself is also a "V" shaped structure, and the connecting part 5 can also be set as a "V" shaped structure that is concentric and coaxial with the feed port 7. During installation, one side of the connecting part 5 is connected to the hinge 2 that is fixed in position, ensuring that the opening of the connecting part 5 is lower than the opening of the receiving plate 1. Then, the other side of the connecting part 5 is embedded in the feed port 7 and fixed with fasteners, so that the opening of the feed port 7 is located below the opening of the connecting part 5. The fish body can be smoothly pushed into the feed port 7 from the receiving plate 1. Once the fish body enters the feed port 7, it will be processed by the fish gutting machine.

[0046] The working principle of this utility model:

[0047] This utility model provides a feeding structure that facilitates the entry of fish bodies into a fish gutting machine. The receiving plate 1 forms a "V"-shaped feeding structure through the hinge 2, which is similar to the spindle shape of the fish body. This facilitates the forward and stable pushing of the fish body into the feeding port 7 for feeding. At the same time, the "V"-shaped structure is used to limit the bottom of the spindle-shaped fish body, which is convenient for positioning and avoids excessive displacement. The positioning support component 3 supports and positions the receiving plate 1, thereby controlling the degree of opening and closing of the "V"-shaped hinged receiving plate 1 to adapt to fish of various sizes and improve the applicability of the device. The limiting component 4 limits the relative distance between the positioning support components 3 on the one hand, and maintains the relative distance on the other hand, so that the positioning support components 3 do not change during use, ensuring the stability of the receiving plate 1 during feeding.

Claims

1. A feeding structure for facilitating fish entry into a fish gutting machine, comprising two oppositely arranged receiving plates (1), the bottoms of which are connected in a "V"-shaped hinge by a hinge (2), characterized in that, The receiving plate (1) is provided with a positioning support component (3) on the side away from the opening. The two positioning support components (3) are symmetrical about the hinge (2). The top of the positioning support component (3) is hinged to the corresponding receiving plate (1). The bottom of the positioning support component (3) is detachably fixed to the surface of the same limiting component (4). When the two positioning support components (3) move synchronously, the hinge (2) is linked with the positioning support component (3) through the receiving plate (1).

2. The feeding structure for facilitating the entry of fish bodies into the fish gutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning support assembly (3) includes a vertically arranged support rod (301). The top of the support rod (301) is hinged to the side of the receiving plate (1) away from the opening through a hinge assembly (302). The bottom of the support rod (301) is provided with a receiving ring (303). The receiving ring (303) slides with the surface of the limiting assembly (4) and can be limited and fixed at different positions.

3. The feeding structure for facilitating the entry of fish bodies into the fish gutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The hinge assembly (302) is fixed to the side of the receiving plate (1) away from the opening, and the hinge assembly (302) rotates in the vertical plane.

4. The feeding structure for facilitating the entry of fish bodies into the fish gutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The limiting component (4) includes a screw (401) and receiving rings (303) coaxially sleeved on the same screw (401). The receiving rings (303) are supported on the screw (401) and slide in axially with the screw (401). Each receiving ring (303) has a corresponding limiting nut (402) on both sides of the screw (401).

5. The feeding structure for facilitating the entry of fish bodies into the fish gutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The limiting nuts (402) are all threadedly engaged with the screw (401), and the receiving ring (303) forms a clamping and limiting engagement with the corresponding limiting nuts (402) on both sides.

6. The feeding structure for facilitating the entry of fish bodies into the fish gutting machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The receiving plate (1) corresponds one-to-one with the hinge (2) and the receiving plate (1) and the corresponding hinge (2) are detachably fixed to each other on the inner side.

7. The feeding structure for facilitating the entry of fish bodies into the fish gutting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The hinge (2) is detachably provided with a connecting part (5) on one side, and the receiving plate (1) is connected to the feed port (7) of the fish gutter (6) through the connecting part (5).

8. The feeding structure for facilitating the entry of fish bodies into the fish gutting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, The connecting part (5) is detachably fixed to the feed inlet (7).

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