A dust removal device for processing wool fabric garments

The dust removal device, with its multi-stage purification structure and water curtain filtration, solves the problem of removing suspended matter in wool fabric processing, achieving efficient dust removal and water resource recycling, and improving the cleanliness of the processing environment and the health and safety of workers.

CN224358197UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-16JIANGYIN YANGSHE TEXTILE CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGYIN YANGSHE TEXTILE CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-10-24
Publication Date
2026-06-16

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a woolen fabric clothing processing dust collector relates to woolen fabric clothing processing technical field, including the shell, the bottom fixedly connected with support frame of shell, the one side fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe of shell, the top fixedly connected with the air outlet pipe of shell, the inner surface of shell is provided with dust removal mechanism and intermittent mechanism respectively, dust removal mechanism includes the baffle and the inclined frame board of fixed connection with the inner surface of shell. The utility model discloses a woolen fabric clothing processing dust collector, through dust removal mechanism, adopts multiple purification structure to carry out efficient processing to the air containing sundries, and the air first passes through water film, can effectively capture the lint and dust among them, preliminary purification air, then passes through two water curtains in proper order, can further capture the residual fine lint and dust in the air, realizes the depth purification of air, and the content of lint and dust in processing environment is reduced greatly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wool fabric garment processing technology, and in particular to a dust removal device for wool fabric garment processing. Background Technology

[0002] During the processing of wool garments, the continuous processes of cutting, sewing, and combing generate a large amount of air containing lint, dust, and other impurities. These airborne lint particles are lightweight and easily dispersed. If not handled promptly, they will gradually accumulate in the workshop, adhering to equipment surfaces, workbenches, and unfinished fabrics, directly compromising the cleanliness of the processing environment and making the overall workshop environment dirty and messy. For workers who work in this environment for extended periods, inhaling these lint particles and dust can easily irritate the respiratory mucosa, causing symptoms such as coughing and throat discomfort. Long-term accumulation can also lead to chronic respiratory diseases such as bronchitis and asthma, seriously threatening the health of workers.

[0003] During the actual processing of wool garments, a large amount of suspended dust and lint are generated. It is impossible to use wet methods to filter and remove dust from the air. Smaller dust and lint particles cannot be effectively captured, which can easily lead to secondary dust generation and hinder the smooth processing of wool garments.

[0004] Therefore, a dust removal device for wool fabric garment processing is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, which cannot employ wet methods to filter fine dust and lint particles, a dust removal device for wool fabric garment processing is proposed.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: a dust removal device for wool fabric garment processing, including a shell, a support frame fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shell, an air inlet pipe fixedly connected to one side of the shell, an air outlet pipe fixedly connected to the top end of the shell, a dust removal mechanism and an intermittent mechanism respectively provided on the inner surface of the shell, the dust removal mechanism including a partition plate and an inclined frame plate fixedly connected to the inner surface of the shell, the inclined frame plate and the partition plate being fixedly connected, a honeycomb filter screen fixedly connected to the inner surface of the shell, an overflow frame fixedly connected to one side of the inner surface of the shell, a reciprocating screw rotatably connected to the inner surface of the shell, a servo motor fixedly connected to one side of the shell, one end of the reciprocating screw being fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor through a coupling, a slider slidably connected to the outer surface of the reciprocating screw, a rectangular frame fixedly connected to one side of the slider, and a sponge block fixedly installed on the inner surface of the rectangular frame.

[0007] Preferably, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the overflow frame, extending through and to the inner surface of the outer shell, and a water pump is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe. A flexible hose is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner surface of the overflow frame, extending through and to the inner surface of the rectangular frame.

[0008] Preferably, two staggered plates are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the outer shell, and the two staggered plates are distributed in a linear, equidistant, staggered manner.

[0009] Preferably, a baffle plate is fixedly connected to one side of the lower staggered plate, and a return pipe is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the outer shell.

[0010] Preferably, the inner surface of the outer shell is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding groove is slidably connected to the slider.

[0011] Preferably, the intermittent mechanism includes a cylinder fixedly connected to the inner surface of the inclined frame plate, a fixing block fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cylinder, a spring fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing block, and a ball fixedly connected to one end of the spring.

[0012] Preferably, a separation net is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the outer shell, and the outer diameter of the sphere is adapted to the inner diameter of the cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the inner cavity of the spring is provided with a telescopic rod, and the two ends of the telescopic rod are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sphere and the bottom end of the fixing block.

[0014] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technological progress achieved by this utility model compared to the prior art is as follows:

[0015] 1. This utility model provides a dust removal device for wool fabric garment processing. Through the dust removal mechanism, a multi-stage purification structure is used to efficiently treat air containing impurities. The air first passes through a water film, which can effectively capture lint and dust, thus initially purifying the air. Then, it passes through two water curtains in sequence, which can further capture the fine lint and dust remaining in the air, achieving deep purification of the air, greatly improving the dust removal effect, ensuring higher cleanliness of the discharged air, reducing the content of lint and dust in the processing environment, and providing a healthier working environment for workers.

[0016] 2. This utility model provides a dust removal device for wool fabric garment processing. Through an intermittent mechanism, the water is recycled under the combined action of springs, balls, cylinders and separation nets. Wastewater generated during the filtration process is collected, transported and separated under gravity, which enables water recycling, reduces water waste and processing water costs. At the same time, impurities can be centrally treated after being effectively separated, avoiding affecting the quality of the circulating water and ensuring the stability of subsequent purification effects. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the dust removal mechanism of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the slide groove of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the intermittent mechanism of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 2. Support frame; 3. Inlet duct; 4. Outlet duct; 5. Dust removal mechanism; 51. Partition plate; 52. Inclined frame plate; 53. Honeycomb filter; 54. Overflow frame; 55. Connecting pipe; 56. Water pump; 57. Reciprocating screw; 58. Servo motor; 59. Slider; 510. Rectangular frame; 511. Sponge block; 512. Flexible hose; 513. Interlaced plate; 514. Baffle plate; 515. Return pipe; 516. Slide groove; 6. Intermittent mechanism; 61. Cylinder; 62. Fixing block; 63. Spring; 64. Telescopic rod; 65. Sphere; 66. Separation net. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Specific implementation examples are given below.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 5A dust removal device for wool fabric garment processing includes a housing 1, a support frame 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 1, an air inlet pipe 3 fixedly connected to one side of the housing 1, and an air outlet pipe 4 fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1. A dust removal mechanism 5 and an intermittent mechanism 6 are respectively provided on the inner surface of the housing 1. The dust removal mechanism 5 includes a partition plate 51 and an inclined frame plate 52 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the housing 1. The inclined frame plate 52 and the partition plate 51 are fixedly connected. A honeycomb filter screen 53 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the housing 1. An overflow frame 54 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner surface of the housing 1. A reciprocating screw 57 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the housing 1. A servo motor 58 is fixedly connected to one side of the housing 1. One end of the reciprocating screw 57 is fixed to the output end of the servo motor 58 via a coupling. The reciprocating screw 57 is connected to a slider 59 on its outer surface. A rectangular frame 510 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 59. A sponge block 511 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the rectangular frame 510. A connecting pipe 55 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the overflow frame 54, extending through to the inner surface of the outer shell 1. A water pump 56 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe 55. A hose 512 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner surface of the overflow frame 54, extending through to the inner surface of the rectangular frame 510. Two staggered plates 513 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the outer shell 1. The two staggered plates 513 are linearly and equidistantly staggered. A baffle plate 514 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower staggered plate 513. A return pipe 515 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the outer shell 1. (The last sentence appears to be incomplete and possibly refers to a process involving wool fabric.) Air generated during garment processing is connected to the air inlet pipe 3 via a pipe, and air containing impurities is introduced into the inner cavity of the outer casing 1 via an external air pump. After connecting the device to an external power source, the water pump 56 is started to draw water from the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer casing 1 and enter the overflow frame 54 through the connecting pipe 55. As the water level increases, the water in the overflow frame 54 overflows and falls onto the upper staggered plate 513, and then flows sequentially to the lower staggered plate 513 and the baffle plate 514, forming two water curtains. At the same time, the output end of the servo motor 58 is started to drive the reciprocating screw 57 to rotate through the coupling. Since the reciprocating screw 57 is slidably connected to the slider 59, the reciprocating screw 57 drives the slider 59 to slide during the rotation of the slider 59, thereby... The sponge block 511 slides on top of the honeycomb filter 53, and water from the overflow frame 54 is introduced into the sponge block 511 through the hose 512. This reciprocating motion forms a thin water film on the honeycomb filter 53. Air entering the outer casing 1 passes through this water film, capturing lint and dust. It then passes through two water curtains, capturing even finer lint and dust again. The purified air is then discharged through the exhaust pipe 4, significantly improving dust removal efficiency and ensuring higher air cleanliness. This reduces the amount of lint and dust in the processing environment, providing a healthier working environment for workers. The reciprocating sliding of the sponge block 511 forms a stable water film on the filter structure, and combined with the continuous action of the water curtains, ensures the continuity and stability of the purification process.To avoid affecting dust removal efficiency due to purification structure failure, the entire purification process uses water as a medium. Compared to other dry dust removal methods, it can more effectively adsorb lightweight lint and is less likely to generate secondary dust, maintaining a clean processing environment. This facilitates the smooth processing of wool fabric garments and reduces the adverse effects of lint and dust on processing equipment and product quality.

[0026] The servo motor 58 and water pump 56 mentioned above are both mature drive technologies and equipment in the existing technology. Their internal structure, principle and connection method will not be described in this solution.

[0027] The reciprocating screw 57 and slider 59 mentioned above constitute a mature ball screw mechanism in the prior art.

[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, a groove 516 is provided on the inner surface of the outer shell 1. The groove 516 is slidably connected to the slider 59. The position of the slider 59 can be limited by the groove 516 to prevent the slider 59 from shifting position.

[0029] like Figure 5 As shown, the intermittent mechanism 6 includes a cylinder 61 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the inclined frame plate 52. A fixing block 62 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cylinder 61, and a spring 63 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing block 62. A ball 65 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 63. A separation net 66 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the outer shell 1. The outer diameter of the ball 65 is adapted to the inner diameter of the cylinder 61. Wastewater generated during the filtration process accumulates in the inner cavity of the inclined frame plate 52 under the action of gravity and enters the inner cavity of the cylinder 61. As the water level increases, the wastewater gradually... The ball 65 in the extrusion cylinder 61 moves downward, the spring 63 is in a stretched state, and the ball 65 moves away from the cylinder 61. When the cylinder 61 is opened, the sewage will fall onto the separation net 66 under the action of gravity. The separation net 66 separates the impurities and water, so that the water can be recycled. The sewage generated during the filtration process is collected, transported and separated under the action of gravity, which can realize the recycling of water, reduce water waste and processing water costs. At the same time, the impurities can be centrally treated after being effectively separated, so as to avoid affecting the quality of the circulating water and ensure the stability of the subsequent purification effect.

[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, the inner cavity of the spring 63 is provided with a telescopic rod 64. The two ends of the telescopic rod 64 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the ball 65 and the bottom end of the fixing block 62, respectively. The telescopic rod 64 can prevent the spring 63 from bending and deforming, thereby improving the service life of the spring 63.

[0031] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: During use, air generated during the processing of wool fabric garments is connected to the air inlet pipe 3 via a pipe. An external air pump introduces air containing impurities into the inner cavity of the outer casing 1. After connecting the device to an external power source, the water pump 56 is activated to draw water from the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer casing 1 and into the overflow frame 54 through the connecting pipe 55. As the water level increases, the water in the overflow frame 54 overflows and falls onto the upper staggered plate 513, then flows sequentially to the lower staggered plate 513 and the baffle plate 514, forming two water curtains. Simultaneously, the output of the servo motor 58 is activated, driving the reciprocating screw 57 to rotate via a coupling. Since the reciprocating screw 57 is slidably connected to the slider 59, the rotation of the reciprocating screw 57 causes the slider 59 to slide, thereby causing the sponge block 511 to slide on top of the honeycomb filter screen 53. The water in the overflow frame 54 is then drained through the hose 512. A thin water film is formed on the honeycomb filter screen 53 by reciprocating motion in the sponge block 511. Air entering the outer shell 1 passes through the water film, capturing lint and dust. Wastewater generated during filtration accumulates in the inner cavity of the inclined frame plate 52 under the action of gravity and enters the inner cavity of the cylinder 61. As the water level increases, it gradually squeezes the ball 65 in the cylinder 61 downward, and the spring 63 is in a stretched state. When the ball 65 moves away from the cylinder 61 and the cylinder 61 is opened, the wastewater falls onto the separation screen 66 under the action of gravity. The separation screen 66 separates the impurities and water, allowing the water to be recycled. Wastewater generated during filtration is collected, transported and separated under the action of gravity, enabling water recycling, reducing water waste and processing water costs. At the same time, impurities can be centrally treated after effective separation, avoiding affecting the quality of the circulating water and ensuring the stability of the subsequent purification effect.

[0032] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dust removal device for wool fabric garment processing, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer shell (1), an air inlet pipe (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell (1), and an air outlet pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer shell (1). A dust removal mechanism (5) and an intermittent mechanism (6) are respectively provided on the inner surface of the outer shell (1). The dust removal mechanism (5) includes a partition plate (51) and an inclined frame plate (52) fixedly connected to the inner surface of the outer shell (1). The inclined frame plate (52) and the partition plate (51) are fixedly connected. A honeycomb filter screen (53) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the outer shell (1). An overflow frame (54) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner surface of the outer shell (1). A reciprocating screw (57) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the outer shell (1). A servo motor (58) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell (1). One end of the reciprocating screw (57) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (58) through a coupling. A slider (59) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the reciprocating screw (57). A rectangular frame (510) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (59). A sponge block (511) is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the rectangular frame (510).

2. The dust removal device for wool fabric garment processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the overflow frame (54) extends through and to the inner surface of the outer shell (1) and is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (55). One end of the connecting pipe (55) is fixedly connected to a water pump (56). The lower part of the inner surface of the overflow frame (54) extends through and to the inner surface of the rectangular frame (510) and is fixedly connected to a flexible hose (512).

3. The dust removal device for wool fabric garment processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two staggered plates (513) are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the outer shell (1), and the two staggered plates (513) are distributed in a linear, equidistant, staggered manner.

4. The dust removal device for wool fabric garment processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A baffle plate (514) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower interlaced plate (513), and a return pipe (515) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the outer shell (1).

5. A dust removal device for wool fabric garment processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the outer shell (1) is provided with a sliding groove (516), and the sliding groove (516) is slidably connected to the slider (59).

6. A dust removal device for wool fabric garment processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intermittent mechanism (6) includes a cylinder (61) fixedly connected to the inner surface of the inclined frame plate (52), a fixing block (62) fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cylinder (61), a spring (63) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing block (62), and a ball (65) fixedly connected to one end of the spring (63).

7. A dust removal device for wool fabric garment processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A separation net (66) is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the outer shell (1), and the outer diameter of the sphere (65) is adapted to the inner diameter of the cylinder (61).

8. A dust removal device for wool fabric garment processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the spring (63) is provided with a telescopic rod (64), and the two ends of the telescopic rod (64) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sphere (65) and the bottom end of the fixing block (62), respectively.