Water-saving device for intelligent building water supply and drainage system

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of water-saving devices of intelligent building water supply and drainage system, it is related to intelligent building technical field. Including main line collection structure, the inside of main line collection structure top is placed with vermiculite, the outer wall of the left and right sides of main line collection structure is equipped with branch line structure, the main line collection structure includes main pipe, the both sides of the main pipe top are equipped with first mounting plate, the inside sliding connection of first mounting plate has inclined plane, through the design of branch line collection box and branch line confluence groove, system flexibility and groundwater collection range are significantly enhanced. Branch line collection box adopts sandstone package, its pore structure can guide water flow, after filtering through branch line filter hole, flow into box inner chamber bottom, then guide to branch line confluence groove. Meanwhile, water in branch line structure flows into main pipe after filtering through branch line confluence filter screen. This modular design, both can flexible expansion system scale, and expand groundwater collection range, provide sufficient water resource support for intelligent building water supply and drainage system.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of intelligent building technology, and in particular to a water-saving device for intelligent building water supply and drainage systems. Background Technology

[0002] In current technologies, the integration of water-saving technologies with other technologies is becoming a trend in intelligent building water supply and drainage systems. This has led to intelligent buildings gradually becoming the mainstream of development as technology advances and people's demands for quality of life increase. Intelligent buildings emphasize efficient energy use and sustainable environmental development, and intelligent water-saving devices in water supply and drainage systems have become an important component in achieving this goal.

[0003] However, existing technologies still have shortcomings, such as the following:

[0004] In existing drainage systems, the groundwater collection area is limited and the water flow is not well guided, resulting in a large amount of groundwater not being effectively collected, leading to serious waste of water resources. Furthermore, the collected groundwater is not effectively filtered, contains many impurities, and is prone to clogging pipes and equipment, increasing maintenance costs. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model provides a water-saving device for an intelligent building water supply and drainage system to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A water-saving device for an intelligent building water supply and drainage system includes a main line collection structure, vermiculite placed on the inner side of the top of the main line collection structure, and branch line structures installed on the outer walls of the left and right sides of the main line collection structure. The main line collection structure includes a main pipe, and first mounting plates are installed on both sides of the top of the main pipe. An inclined panel is slidably connected to the inner side of the first mounting plate.

[0008] A main line filter hole is installed on the inner side of the top of the main pipe, and the vermiculite is placed on the upper surface of the main line filter hole.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the main tube cavity is threaded with a bolt, and a main line filter screen is installed on the outer wall of the bolt, with the main line filter screen located directly below the main line filter hole.

[0010] Preferably, the front end of the main tube is provided with a docking groove, and the rear end of the main tube is provided with a docking insert plate.

[0011] Preferably, branch line manifolds are provided on both sides of the main pipe, and a branch line manifold filter is installed inside the branch line manifold and located in the inner cavity of the main pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the branch structure includes a branch collection box, one end of which is equipped with a second mounting plate. The outer wall of the second mounting plate is provided with a guide hole, and the second mounting plate is installed by aligning the guide hole with the position of the branch junction channel.

[0013] Preferably, a sealing plate is installed at one end of the branch line collection box, and a limiting plate is installed on the outer wall of the inner cavity of the branch line collection box.

[0014] Preferably, a sandbag is placed in the inner cavity of the branch collection box and on the upper surface of the limiting plate, and a branch filter hole is installed on the inner side of the limiting plate.

[0015] In summary, this technical solution has the following main advantages:

[0016] This water-saving device effectively collects and purifies groundwater through multi-stage filtration and diversion design, reducing water waste and mitigating the risk of system blockage caused by impurities. The multi-stage filtration structure efficiently removes impurities, ensuring clean water quality and reducing pipe blockage and equipment damage caused by impurity accumulation. This lowers maintenance costs and frequency, improves water resource utilization efficiency, and ensures long-term stable system operation.

[0017] This water-saving device significantly enhances system flexibility and groundwater collection range through the design of branch collection boxes and branch manifolds. The branch collection boxes, made of sand and gravel, have a porous structure that guides water flow. After being filtered through the branch filter holes, water flows into the bottom of the box cavity and then into the branch manifold. Simultaneously, water within the branch structure is filtered by the branch manifold filter screen before flowing into the main pipe. This modular design allows for flexible expansion of the system scale and extends the groundwater collection range, providing ample water resources for intelligent building water supply and drainage systems. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main line convergence structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the branch structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the branch collection box of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Main line collection structure; 11. Main pipe; 12. Connecting groove; 13. Connecting insert plate; 14. First mounting plate; 15. Sloping panel; 16. Branch line collection groove; 161. Branch line collection filter screen; 17. Bolt; 18. Main line filter screen; 19. Main line filter hole; 2. Branch line structure; 21. Branch line collection box; 22. Second mounting plate; 23. Guide hole; 24. Sandbag; 25. Sealing plate; 26. Limiting plate; 27. Branch line filter hole; 3. Vermiculite. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0024] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a water-saving device for an intelligent building water supply and drainage system includes a main line collection structure 1. Vermiculite 3 is placed on the inner side of the top of the main line collection structure 1. Branch line structures 2 are installed on the outer walls of the left and right sides of the main line collection structure 1. The main line collection structure 1 includes a main pipe 11. First mounting plates 14 are installed on both sides of the top of the main pipe 11. An inclined plate 15 is slidably connected to the inner side of the first mounting plate 14.

[0025] A main line filter hole 19 is installed on the inner side of the top of the main pipe 11. The vermiculite 3 is placed on the upper surface of the main line filter hole 19. A bolt 17 is threadedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the main pipe 11. A main line filter screen 18 is installed on the outer wall of the bolt 17. The main line filter screen 18 is located directly below the main line filter hole 19.

[0026] It should be noted that in this embodiment, when installing vermiculite 3, the inclined plate 15 is first inserted into the inner side of the first mounting plate 14, so that the inclined plate 15 is inside the first mounting plate 14, making the top of the main pipe 11 V-shaped. Then, the vermiculite 3 is placed on the upper surface of the main filter hole 19. Because vermiculite 3 has strong water absorption, as well as good water retention and air permeability, water is collected to the inner side of the top of the main pipe 11. Then, the stone is filtered for the first time through the main filter hole 19. Then, the water filtered by the main filter hole 19 is filtered for the second time using the main filter screen 18. This time, the water is mainly filtered to remove sand. The main filter screen 18 is fixed to the top of the inner cavity of the main pipe 11 by bolts 17.

[0027] The main pipe 11 has a docking groove 12 at its front end and a docking plate 13 at its rear end. Branch line confluence grooves 16 are provided on the left and right sides of the main pipe 11. A branch line confluence filter screen 161 is installed inside the branch line confluence groove 16 and located in the inner cavity of the main pipe 11.

[0028] It should be noted that in this embodiment, multiple main pipes 11 can also be assembled. By inserting the docking plate 13 into the inner side of the docking groove 12, two main pipes 11 are connected end to end, and the inner cavities of two or more main pipes 11 are connected together to guide the collected water. The branch confluence channel 16 flows through the branch structure 2. By passing the water in the inner cavity of the branch structure 2 through the branch confluence filter screen 161 into the inner cavity of the main pipe 11, the range of groundwater collection is expanded.

[0029] The branch line structure 2 includes a branch line collection box 21. A second mounting plate 22 is installed at one end of the branch line collection box 21. A guide hole 23 is provided on the outer wall of the second mounting plate 22. The second mounting plate 22 is installed in accordance with the position of the branch line confluence channel 16 according to the guide hole 23. A sealing plate 25 is installed at one end of the branch line collection box 21. A limiting plate 26 is installed on the outer wall of the inner cavity of the branch line collection box 21. A sandbag 24 is placed in the inner cavity of the branch line collection box 21 and on the upper surface of the limiting plate 26. A branch line filter hole 27 is installed on the inner side of the limiting plate 26.

[0030] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the branch collection box 21 uses a sandbag 24. Although the sandbag 24 is not as absorbent as vermiculite 3, its porous structure can effectively guide the water flow, allowing the water to pass through the branch filter hole 27 and enter the bottom of the inner cavity of the branch collection box 21. The branch collection box 21 then guides the water to the branch confluence channel 16, which in turn guides the water to the inner cavity of the main pipe 11.

[0031] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When installing the vermiculite 3, first insert the inclined plate 15 into the inner side of the first mounting plate 14, so that the inclined plate 15 is inside the first mounting plate 14, making the top of the main pipe 11 V-shaped. Then, place the vermiculite 3 on the upper surface of the main filter hole 19. The vermiculite 3 has strong water absorption, as well as good water retention and air permeability, collecting water to the inner side of the top of the main pipe 11. The water is then filtered for the first time through the main filter hole 19. Then, the water filtered through the main filter hole 19 is filtered a second time using the main filter screen 18, which mainly filters out sand from the water. The main filter screen 18 is fixed to the top of the inner cavity of the main pipe 11 by bolts 17.

[0032] Multiple main pipes 11 can also be assembled. By inserting the docking plate 13 into the inside of the docking groove 12, two main pipes 11 are connected end to end, linking the inner cavities of two or more main pipes 11 together to guide the collected water. The branch confluence channel 16 carries the branch structure 2. Water from the inner cavity of the branch structure 2 passes through the branch confluence filter screen 161 and enters the inner cavity of the main pipe 11, thereby expanding the range of groundwater collection.

[0033] The branch collection box 21 uses a sandbag 24. Although the sandbag 24 is not as absorbent as vermiculite 3, its porous structure can effectively guide the water flow, allowing the water to pass through the branch filter hole 27 and enter the bottom of the inner cavity of the branch collection box 21. The branch collection box 21 then guides the water to the branch confluence channel 16, which in turn guides the water to the inner cavity of the main pipe 11.

[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water-saving device for an intelligent building water supply and drainage system, comprising a main line collection structure (1), wherein vermiculite (3) is placed on the inner side of the top of the main line collection structure (1), and branch line structures (2) are installed on the outer walls of the left and right sides of the main line collection structure (1), characterized in that: The main line gathering structure (1) includes a main pipe (11), and a first mounting plate (14) is installed on both sides of the top of the main pipe (11). An inclined plate (15) is slidably connected to the inner side of the first mounting plate (14). The main pipe (11) has a main line filter hole (19) installed on the inner side of its top, and the vermiculite (3) is placed on the upper surface of the main line filter hole (19).

2. The water-saving device for an intelligent building water supply and drainage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the inner cavity of the main tube (11) is threaded with a bolt (17), and a main line filter (18) is installed on the outer wall of the bolt (17). The main line filter (18) is located directly below the main line filter hole (19).

3. The water-saving device for an intelligent building water supply and drainage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the main tube (11) is provided with a docking groove (12), and the rear end of the main tube (11) is provided with a docking plug plate (13).

4. A water-saving device for an intelligent building water supply and drainage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Branch line manifolds (16) are provided on the left and right sides of the main pipe (11), and a branch line manifold filter (161) is installed on the inner side of the branch line manifolds (16) and in the inner cavity of the main pipe (11).

5. A water-saving device for an intelligent building water supply and drainage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The branch structure (2) includes a branch collection box (21). A second mounting plate (22) is installed at one end of the branch collection box (21). A guide hole (23) is provided on the outer wall of the second mounting plate (22). The second mounting plate (22) is installed according to the guide hole (23) aligned with the position of the branch junction channel (16).

6. A water-saving device for an intelligent building water supply and drainage system according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sealing plate (25) is installed at one end of the branch collection box (21), and a limiting plate (26) is installed on the outer wall of the inner cavity of the branch collection box (21).

7. A water-saving device for an intelligent building water supply and drainage system according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sandbag (24) is placed in the inner cavity of the branch collection box (21) and on the upper surface of the limiting plate (26). A branch filter hole (27) is installed on the inner side of the limiting plate (26).

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