A combined switchgear

By combining a guide cavity, guide column, telescopic column, spring, and positioning rod, the problem of low assembly and disassembly efficiency in existing modular switchgear is solved, achieving boltless fixing and improving assembly efficiency and performance.

CN224367392UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-16HUNAN ZHIKUN ENERGY TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUNAN ZHIKUN ENERGY TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-20
Publication Date
2026-06-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing modular switchgear has low disassembly and assembly efficiency, and the operation is inconvenient when the bolts are located in the corners of the cabinet, which affects the assembly efficiency.

Method used

The system employs a combination structure of guide cavity, guide column, telescopic column, spring, positioning rod and positioning hole. By applying external force to compress the spring and telescopic column, the support frame and cabinet are slidably connected. After the connection is in place, the spring rebound force is used to insert into the positioning hole for fixation, avoiding the use of bolts.

🎯Benefits of technology

It improves the combination efficiency and performance of modular switchgear, simplifies the installation process, and avoids the inconvenience caused by bolt fixing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224367392U_ABST
    Figure CN224367392U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined switchgear, including the cabinet body, the cabinet body inside bottom end symmetry has opened two groups T type structure's guide cavity, two groups of bearing frame are symmetrically installed to the cabinet body inside both sides, two groups of T type structure's guide column are fixed on the bearing frame bottom wall symmetry. Advantageous effect lies in: the utility model discloses a group of guide cavity, guide column, telescopic column, spring, positioning rod and the combination structure of positioning hole composition, in the bearing frame installation process, only need to exert external force to the lifting plate, compress telescopic column and spring, then through guide cavity and guide column realizes the connection of bearing frame and cabinet body bottom, after connecting in place, release external force, under the action of telescopic column and spring resilience resets the positioning rod and makes it insert into the positioning hole, can realize the fixed connection of bearing frame and cabinet body top, this mode need not fixed through bolt again, effectively improves its combination efficiency and use performance.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of switch cabinet technology, and specifically to a combined switch cabinet. Background Technology

[0002] A switchgear is a type of electrical equipment. External power lines first enter the main control switch inside the cabinet, and then enter the branch control switches. Each branch circuit is configured according to its needs. Examples include instruments, automatic control systems, motor magnetic switches, various AC contactors, etc. Some switchgear also have high-voltage and low-voltage compartments.

[0003] In order to facilitate disassembly and assembly, existing switchgear often uses a modular structure for the support frame inside the cabinet. It is pre-connected by a corresponding connection structure and then further fixed with bolts. However, bolt fixing requires disassembly and assembly, resulting in low assembly efficiency. Furthermore, when the bolts are located inside the corners of the cabinet, it will cause inconvenience to the operator and further affect the assembly efficiency. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a modular switchgear to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a combined switch cabinet in view of the current situation of the prior art.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model proposes a combined switch cabinet, including a cabinet body. Two sets of T-shaped guide cavities are symmetrically opened at the bottom of the cabinet body. Two sets of support frames are symmetrically installed on both sides of the cabinet body. Two sets of T-shaped guide columns are symmetrically fixed on the bottom wall of the support frame. A lifting plate is provided on the upper side of the support frame. Multiple sets of telescopic columns are arrayed on the bottom wall of the lifting plate. Springs are sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic columns. Multiple sets of positioning rods are arrayed and fixed on the top of the lifting plate. Positioning holes are opened on the top wall of the cabinet body at positions corresponding to the positioning rods.

[0008] Furthermore, the guide cavity is formed on the bottom wall of the cabinet, and the support frame is slidably connected to the guide cavity through the guide column.

[0009] Furthermore, the lifting plate is slidably connected to the support frame, the telescopic column is fixed between the lifting plate and the support frame, and the spring is welded to the outer wall of the telescopic column.

[0010] Furthermore, the positioning rod is welded to the top of the lifting plate, and the positioning rod penetrates the top wall of the support frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the positioning hole is formed on the top wall of the cabinet, and the positioning rod is inserted into the positioning hole.

[0012] Furthermore, multiple sets of mounting plates are arrayed between the support frames, and the mounting plates are provided with mounting holes.

[0013] Furthermore, a heat dissipation cavity is provided on one side wall of the cabinet, and a dustproof mesh is installed inside the heat dissipation cavity. Furthermore, a cabinet door is installed on the front side of the cabinet via hinges, and a pull handle is provided on the cabinet door.

[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages:

[0016] This utility model designs a combined structure consisting of a guide cavity, guide column, telescopic column, spring, positioning rod, and positioning hole. During the installation of the support frame, only external force needs to be applied to the lifting plate to compress the telescopic column and spring. Then, the support frame is connected to the bottom of the cabinet through the guide cavity and guide column. After the connection is in place, the external force is released, and the positioning rod is reset and inserted into the positioning hole under the action of the telescopic column and spring. This achieves a fixed connection between the support frame and the top of the cabinet. This method eliminates the need for bolt fixation, effectively improving its assembly efficiency and performance. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a combined switchgear according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cabinet in the modular switch cabinet described in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the connection relationship between the support frame, mounting plate and cabinet body in a modular switchgear according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the internal structure of the cabinet in the modular switch cabinet described in this utility model.

[0021] The annotations in the attached figures are explained as follows:

[0022] 1. Cabinet body; 2. Cabinet door; 3. Heat dissipation cavity; 4. Dustproof net; 5. Support frame; 6. Guide column; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Lifting plate; 9. Positioning rod; 10. Telescopic column; 11. Spring; 12. Guide cavity; 13. Positioning hole. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0024] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a modular switch cabinet in this embodiment includes a cabinet body 1. Two sets of T-shaped guide cavities 12 are symmetrically opened at the bottom of the cabinet body 1. Two sets of support frames 5 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the cabinet body 1. Two sets of T-shaped guide columns 6 are symmetrically fixed on the bottom wall of the support frame 5. Combined with the guide cavities 12, the support frame 5 can be connected to the bottom of the cabinet body 1. A lifting plate 8 is provided on the upper side of the support frame 5. Multiple sets of telescopic columns 10 are arrayed on the bottom wall of the lifting plate 8. Springs 11 are sleeved on the outside of the telescopic columns 10. Multiple sets of positioning rods 9 are arrayed and fixed on the top of the lifting plate 8. Positioning holes 13 are opened on the top wall of the cabinet body 1 at positions corresponding to the positioning rods 9, which can realize the fixed connection between the support frame 5 and the top of the cabinet body 1.

[0025] like Figures 1-4 In this embodiment, the guide cavity 12 is formed on the bottom wall of the cabinet 1. The support frame 5 is slidably connected to the guide cavity 12 through the guide column 6. The lifting plate 8 is slidably connected to the support frame 5. The telescopic column 10 is fixed between the lifting plate 8 and the support frame 5. The spring 11 is welded to the outer wall of the telescopic column 10. The positioning rod 9 is welded to the top of the lifting plate 8 and passes through the top wall of the support frame 5. The positioning hole 13 is formed on the top wall of the cabinet 1. The positioning rod 9 is inserted into the positioning hole 13. During the installation of the support frame 5, only an external force needs to be applied to the lifting plate 8 to compress the telescopic column 10 and the spring 11. Then, the support frame 5 is connected to the bottom of the cabinet 1 through the guide cavity 12 and the guide column 6. After the connection is in place, the external force is released. Under the action of the rebound force of the telescopic column 10 and the spring 11, the positioning rod 9 is reset and inserted into the positioning hole 13. The support frame 5 and the top of the cabinet 1 can be fixedly connected. This method does not require fixing with bolts and is easy to disassemble, effectively improving its assembly efficiency and performance.

[0026] like Figures 1-4 In this embodiment, multiple sets of mounting plates 7 are arrayed between the support frames 5. The mounting plates 7 have reserved mounting holes. A heat dissipation cavity 3 is opened on one side wall of the cabinet 1. A dustproof net 4 is installed in the heat dissipation cavity 3. A cabinet door 2 is installed on the front side of the cabinet 1 through a hinge. A pull handle is reserved on the cabinet door 2. Electrical components can be installed in the cabinet 1 through the mounting holes on the mounting plates 7. During use, the heat inside the cabinet 1 is discharged through the heat dissipation cavity 3, and the dustproof net 4 keeps the inside dustproof.

[0027] The specific implementation process of this embodiment is as follows: First, the support frame 5 is combined with the cabinet 1. During the combination process, only external force needs to be applied to the lifting plate 8 to compress the telescopic column 10 and the spring 11. Then, the support frame 5 and the bottom of the cabinet 1 are connected through the guide cavity 12 and the guide column 6. After the connection is in place, the external force is released. Under the action of the rebound force of the telescopic column 10 and the spring 11, the positioning rod 9 is reset and inserted into the positioning hole 13, which can realize the fixed connection between the support frame 5 and the top of the cabinet 1. This method does not require fixing with bolts, which effectively improves its combination efficiency and performance. After the combination, the mounting plate 7 is fixed between the support frames 5. Then, the electrical components are installed in the cabinet 1 through the mounting holes on the mounting plate 7. During use, the heat inside the cabinet 1 is discharged through the heat dissipation cavity 3, and the dustproof net 4 prevents dust inside.

[0028] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A modular switchgear, characterized in that: The cabinet includes a cabinet (1), with two sets of T-shaped guide cavities (12) symmetrically opened at the bottom of the cabinet (1). Two sets of support frames (5) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the cabinet (1). Two sets of T-shaped guide columns (6) are symmetrically fixed on the bottom wall of the support frame (5). A lifting plate (8) is provided on the upper side of the support frame (5). Multiple sets of telescopic columns (10) are arrayed on the bottom wall of the lifting plate (8). Springs (11) are sleeved on the outside of the telescopic columns (10). Multiple sets of positioning rods (9) are arrayed and fixed on the top of the lifting plate (8). Positioning holes (13) are opened on the top wall of the cabinet (1) at positions corresponding to the positioning rods (9).

2. A modular switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide cavity (12) is formed on the bottom wall of the cabinet (1), and the support frame (5) is slidably connected to the guide cavity (12) through the guide column (6).

3. A modular switchgear according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting plate (8) is slidably connected to the support frame (5), the telescopic column (10) is fixed between the lifting plate (8) and the support frame (5), and the spring (11) is welded to the outer wall of the telescopic column (10).

4. A modular switchgear according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning rod (9) is welded to the top of the lifting plate (8), and the positioning rod (9) passes through the top wall of the support frame (5).

5. A modular switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning hole (13) is formed on the top wall of the cabinet (1), and the positioning rod (9) is inserted into the positioning hole (13).

6. A modular switchgear according to claim 5, characterized in that: Multiple sets of mounting plates (7) are arrayed between the support frames (5), and mounting holes are reserved on the mounting plates (7).

7. A modular switchgear according to claim 6, characterized in that: A heat dissipation cavity (3) is provided on one side wall of the cabinet (1), and a dustproof net (4) is installed inside the heat dissipation cavity (3).

8. A modular switchgear according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cabinet (1) has a cabinet door (2) installed on the front side via a hinge, and a pull handle is provided on the cabinet door (2).