Automatic watering device for orchid cultivation
By combining timed spraying and automatic water replenishment components, the problems of inaccurate watering and discontinuous water supply in existing devices have been solved, realizing the precision and continuous water supply of automatic watering devices for orchid cultivation, and ensuring the healthy growth of orchids.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHANGZHOU XINBAISHENG FLOWER TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing automatic watering devices for orchid cultivation cannot accurately set the watering time and duration according to the orchid's growth cycle and habits, which can easily lead to over- or under-watering. Furthermore, they cannot monitor the water level in the storage tank in real time, resulting in discontinuous water supply and affecting the healthy growth of orchids.
It adopts a timed spraying component and an automatic water replenishment component. The timed spraying component achieves precise watering through a timer and nozzles, while the automatic water replenishment component monitors the water level in real time and replenishes water through an ultrasonic level sensor and a water pump to ensure continuous water supply.
It enables precise watering according to the orchid's growth cycle, avoiding over- or under-watering, ensuring the orchid's healthy growth, ensuring continuous water supply, and improving the accuracy and reliability of the automatic watering device.
Smart Images

Figure CN224368615U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of orchid cultivation technology, and in particular to an automatic watering device for orchid cultivation. Background Technology
[0002] Orchids are plants with demanding growing requirements, making watering crucial. Their fleshy roots thrive in moist conditions but are highly susceptible to waterlogging. While maintaining adequate moisture in the substrate is essential for their physiological functions, they are extremely sensitive to waterlogging. Overwatering, leading to chronically wet substrates, easily causes root rot and seedling decay; underwatering, on the other hand, results in dehydration, stunted growth, and even the entire plant withering. Existing automatic watering systems for orchid cultivation cannot precisely set watering times and durations based on the orchid's growth cycle and habits, easily leading to overwatering or underwatering, which compromises the orchid's healthy growth. Furthermore, they lack real-time monitoring of the water level in the reservoir, making watering interruptions due to water shortages unreliable and hindering the maintenance of a continuous water supply. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an automatic watering device for orchid cultivation.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an automatic watering device for orchid cultivation, comprising a water storage tank, a lid connected to the top of the water storage tank, an automatic water replenishment component to ensure continuous water supply connected to the top of the lid, and a timed spraying component to improve accuracy connected to the outside of the water storage tank.
[0005] The timed spraying assembly includes a timer and a fixed rod. The timer is connected to the outside of the water storage tank. A fixed pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed rod. A connector is rotatably connected to one end of the fixed pipe. Spray nozzles are fixedly connected to both ends of the connector. A base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed rod. Multiple sets of ground cones are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The timed spraying assembly also includes a mounting plate. One end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the water storage tank. A water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate by bolts. The inlet of the water pump is located inside the water storage tank. The outlet of the water pump is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe. One end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed pipe.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The automatic water replenishment component includes an ultrasonic level sensor, which is connected to the top of the bucket lid. A limit hole is opened inside the bucket lid, and the probe of the ultrasonic level sensor is located inside the limit hole.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The automatic water replenishment component also includes a mounting base, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the bucket lid, a second water pump fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base, an outlet pipe fixedly connected to the outlet of the second water pump, one end of the outlet pipe fixedly connected to the top of the bucket lid, and an inlet pipe fixedly connected to the inlet of the second water pump.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] A controller is fixedly connected to the outside of the water storage tank. The controller, the second water pump, the ultrasonic level sensor, the first water pump, and the timer are all electrically connected.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The bottom of the water storage tank is fixedly connected to multiple sets of bottom pads.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The nozzles are provided in two sets, and the spraying directions of the two sets of nozzles are opposite.
[0018] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. In this utility model, the timed spraying component can accurately set the watering time and duration according to the orchid's growth cycle and habits, avoiding over- or under-watering, ensuring the healthy growth of orchids, and improving the accuracy of the automatic watering device for orchid cultivation.
[0020] 2. In this utility model, the water level in the water storage tank can be monitored in real time through the automatic water replenishment component. When the water level is lower than the set value, the second water pump will be automatically started to replenish water, so as to avoid watering interruption due to water shortage in the water storage tank and ensure the water supply continuity of the automatic watering device for orchid cultivation. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic watering device for orchid cultivation proposed in this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic watering device for orchid cultivation proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of an automatic watering device for orchid cultivation proposed in this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of an automatic watering device for orchid cultivation proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 .
[0025] Legend:
[0026] 1. Water storage tank; 2. Timed spraying assembly; 3. Timer; 4. Fixing rod; 5. Fixing pipe; 6. Connector; 7. Sprayer head; 8. Base; 9. Ground cone; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Water pump one; 12. Connecting pipe; 14. Tank lid; 15. Automatic water replenishment assembly; 16. Ultrasonic liquid level sensor; 17. Limiting hole; 18. Mounting base; 19. Water pump two; 20. Water outlet pipe; 21. Water inlet pipe; 22. Controller; 23. Base pad. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] Reference Figures 1-4 An embodiment of this utility model is provided: an automatic watering device for orchid cultivation, including a water storage tank 1, a tank cover 14 connected to the top of the water storage tank 1, an automatic water replenishment component 15 to ensure continuous water supply connected to the top of the tank cover 14, and a timed spraying component 2 to improve accuracy connected to the outside of the water storage tank 1.
[0029] The timed spraying component 2 includes a timer 3 and a fixing rod 4. The timer 3 is connected to the outside of the water storage tank 1. The top of the fixing rod 4 is fixedly connected to a fixing pipe 5. One end of the fixing pipe 5 is rotatably connected to a connector 6. Both ends of the connector 6 are fixedly connected to spray nozzles 7. The bottom of the fixing rod 4 is fixedly connected to a base 8. The bottom of the base 8 is fixedly connected to multiple sets of ground-inserting cones 9 for easy installation and to ensure stability.
[0030] The timed spraying component 2 also includes a mounting plate 10, one end of which is fixedly connected to the outside of the water storage tank 1. A water pump 11 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate 10 by bolts. The inlet of the water pump 11 is located inside the water storage tank 1, and the outlet of the water pump 11 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 12. One end of the connecting pipe 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed pipe 5. The automatic water replenishment component 15 includes an ultrasonic level sensor 16, which is connected to the top of the tank cover 14. A limit hole 17 is opened inside the tank cover 14, and the probe of the ultrasonic level sensor 16 is located inside the limit hole 17, enabling real-time monitoring of the water level inside the water storage tank 1. The automatic water replenishment component 15 also includes a mounting base 18. The bottom of the mounting base 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the bucket lid 14. A second water pump 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base 18. A water outlet pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the outlet of the second water pump 19. One end of the water outlet pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the bucket lid 14. A water inlet pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the inlet of the second water pump 19. The water inlet pipe 21 is connected to an external water source. A controller 22 is fixedly connected to the outside of the water storage tank 1. The controller 22, the second water pump 19, the ultrasonic liquid level sensor 16, the first water pump 11, and the timer 3 are all electrically connected. Multiple sets of bottom pads 23 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage tank 1. There are two sets of nozzles 7. The spraying directions of the two sets of nozzles 7 are opposite, and the connector 6 can be rotated by the backflow force of the water flow.
[0031] Working principle: First, place the base 8 at the bottom of the fixing rod 4 on the ground in a suitable position. The multiple sets of ground-inserting cones 9 at the bottom of the base 8 are inserted into the soil to securely fix the nozzle 7. Then, the timer 3 sends a command to the controller 22 according to the set time signal. The controller 22 then starts the first water pump 11, which sends the water in the storage tank 1 to the fixing pipe 5 through the connecting pipe 12. The water is then split through the connector 6 to spray out from the nozzles 7 on both sides. Because the two sets of nozzles 7 spray in opposite directions, the resulting water flow back force pushes the connector 6 to rotate, achieving uniform irrigation in a 360-degree range. At the same time, the ultrasonic liquid level sensor 16 continuously monitors the water level in the storage tank 1. When the water level is lower than the set threshold, the sensor transmits a signal to the controller 22. The controller 22 starts the second water pump 19, which draws water from an external water source through the inlet pipe 21 and injects it into the storage tank 1 through the outlet pipe 20, ensuring continuous water supply and achieving efficient watering operations with precise timing and automatic water replenishment.
[0032] All electrical components mentioned in this article are electrically connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control. The detailed description of known functions and known components is omitted in the specific embodiments disclosed herein. To ensure the compatibility of the device, the operating methods used are consistent with the parameters of commercially available instruments.
[0033] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic watering device for orchid cultivation comprising a water storage bucket (1), characterized in that: The top of the water storage tank (1) is connected to a lid (14), the top of the lid (14) is connected to an automatic water replenishment component (15), and the outside of the water storage tank (1) is connected to a timed spraying component (2). The timed spraying assembly (2) includes a timer (3) and a fixing rod (4). The timer (3) is connected to the outside of the water storage tank (1). A fixing pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod (4). A connector (6) is rotatably connected to one end of the fixing pipe (5). Sprayers (7) are fixedly connected to both ends of the connector (6). A base (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing rod (4). Multiple sets of ground cones (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (8).
2. The automatic watering device for orchid cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The timed spraying assembly (2) also includes a mounting plate (10). One end of the mounting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of the water storage tank (1). A water pump (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate (10) by bolts. The inlet of the water pump (11) is located inside the water storage tank (1). The outlet of the water pump (11) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (12). One end of the connecting pipe (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed pipe (5).
3. The automatic watering device for orchid cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic water replenishment component (15) includes an ultrasonic level sensor (16), which is connected to the top of the bucket lid (14). A limiting hole (17) is opened inside the bucket lid (14), and the probe of the ultrasonic level sensor (16) is located inside the limiting hole (17).
4. The automatic watering device for orchid cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic water replenishment component (15) also includes a mounting base (18), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the bucket lid (14), a second water pump (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base (18), a water outlet pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the outlet of the second water pump (19), one end of the water outlet pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the bucket lid (14), and a water inlet pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the inlet of the second water pump (19).
5. An automatic watering device for orchid cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A controller (22) is fixedly connected to the outside of the water storage tank (1). The controller (22), the second water pump (19), the ultrasonic liquid level sensor (16), the first water pump (11) and the timer (3) are all electrically connected.
6. The automatic watering device for orchid cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the water storage tank (1) is fixedly connected to multiple sets of bottom pads (23).
7. An automatic watering device for orchid cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzle (7) is provided in two sets, and the spraying directions of the two sets of nozzles (7) are opposite.