A device for cultivating a variant orchid

By introducing adjustable ultraviolet light and a clamping structure into the mutant orchid cultivation device, the problem of high-temperature burns caused by excessive ultraviolet radiation was solved, achieving precise control of light and stable fixation of the flowerpot, thus improving the cultivation stability of mutant orchids.

CN224368652UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19陈盈秋

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
陈盈秋
Filing Date
2025-06-27
Publication Date
2026-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing orchid cultivation devices lack adjustable ultraviolet light structures, leading to excessive accumulation of ultraviolet energy in some leaves and causing high-temperature burns.

Method used

A device for cultivating mutant orchids was designed, which has the function of adjusting ultraviolet light at multiple angles. The toothed plate is driven to move by a synchronous electric cylinder, and the intensity, angle and irradiation time of light of different wavelengths can be precisely controlled in conjunction with the frequency conversion ultraviolet lamp. The flower pot is fixed by a bidirectional screw and clamp structure to prevent it from tipping over.

Benefits of technology

This method improves the stability of orchid cultivation, avoids high-temperature burns caused by excessive ultraviolet radiation, and prevents flowerpots from tipping over.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of mutant orchid cultivation technology, and in particular to a mutant orchid cultivation device, including a cultivation rack. Multiple placement racks are fixedly installed on the top of the cultivation rack, and multiple flowerpots are placed on the top of the placement racks. Adjustment structures are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the cultivation rack. The adjustment structure includes two rotating rods, two slide rails, and a fixing ring. A fixing plate is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the two rotating rods. Through the adjustment structure, after the frequency-converting ultraviolet lamp is turned on, the control time of the synchronous electric cylinder is programmed. After the preset time is reached, the two synchronous electric cylinders drive the telescopic rods to move the toothed plate back and forth. Because the gears mesh with the outer surface of the toothed plate, the mounting rods can drive the fixing plate to adjust the angle. Furthermore, in conjunction with the variable frequency ultraviolet lamp, the intensity, angle, and irradiation time of different wavelengths of light can be precisely controlled, improving the stability of mutant orchid cultivation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mutant orchid cultivation technology, specifically a mutant orchid cultivation device. Background Technology

[0002] Mutant orchids refer to orchid individuals that exhibit significant differences from the original plant in morphology, flower color, leaf pattern, and other characteristics due to changes in their genetic material. They have two characteristics: the mutation characteristics can be stably inherited through asexual reproduction (division); and observable abnormal changes occur in petal structure (such as lip petalization), leaf color (such as crystallization), and inflorescence arrangement.

[0003] Existing orchid cultivation devices still have certain shortcomings in practical use: they lack an adjustable ultraviolet light structure, which causes the ultraviolet light to irradiate in one position for a long time, resulting in excessive ultraviolet energy accumulation in some leaves and causing high-temperature burns. Based on the shortcomings of existing technology, this utility model designs an orchid cultivation device. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a mutant orchid cultivation device with the advantage of adjustable ultraviolet light from multiple angles.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a mutant orchid cultivation device, including a cultivation rack, with multiple placement racks fixedly installed on the top of the cultivation rack, and multiple flower pots placed on the top of the multiple placement racks. Adjustment structures are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the cultivation rack. The adjustment structure includes two rotating rods, two slide rails, and fixed rings. Fixed plates are fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the two rotating rods, and mounting rods are fixedly installed on the top of the two fixed plates. Fixed plates are fixedly installed at the ends of the two mounting rods, and a lampshade is fixedly installed between the two fixed plates. Three variable frequency ultraviolet lamps are fixedly installed at the bottom of the lampshade. Gears are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the two rotating rods, and toothed plates are slidably installed inside the two slide rails. Synchronous electric cylinders are fixedly installed inside the two fixed rings, and one end of the telescopic rod of the two synchronous electric cylinders is fixedly connected to the toothed plate.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a fixing structure is fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the cultivation rack, and the fixing structure includes two side plates.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a bidirectional screw is rotatably mounted inside the two side plates, and a threaded block is threadedly mounted on the outer surface of the bidirectional screw. A clamping rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the two threaded blocks.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a throttle is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the bidirectional screw, and a limit rod is fixedly installed inside the other side plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a movable block is slidably installed on the outer surface of the limiting rod, and the two movable blocks are fixedly connected to the two clamping rods.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a water outlet pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the cultivation rack, and water plugs are placed inside the two water outlet pipes.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the cultivation rack is provided with a storage rack inside.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the outer surface of the cultivation rack is fixedly equipped with support legs on both sides.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This mutant orchid cultivation device, through structural adjustment, after turning on the frequency conversion ultraviolet lamp, the control time of the synchronous electric cylinder is set by programming. After the preset time is reached, the telescopic rod of the two synchronous electric cylinders drives the toothed plate to move back and forth. Since the gear and the outer surface of the toothed plate mesh with each other, the mounting rod can drive the fixing plate to adjust the angle. In addition, with the frequency conversion of the ultraviolet lamp, the intensity, angle and irradiation time of light of different wavelengths can be precisely controlled, thereby improving the stability of mutant orchid cultivation.

[0015] 2. This type of orchid cultivation device, through a fixed structure, allows the bidirectional screw to rotate when multiple flower pots are placed on the placement rack by turning the handle. Due to the limiting rod on the other side, two threaded blocks can move horizontally on the outer surface of the bidirectional screw, and two moving blocks can move horizontally on the outer surface of the limiting rod. This allows the two clamping rods to move towards the middle, clamping the flower pots and preventing the cultivation rack from being impacted and causing the flower pots to tip over. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ultraviolet lamp of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Cultivation rack; 2. Placement rack; 3. Flower pot; 4. Adjustment structure; 41. Rotating rod; 42. Fixing plate; 43. Mounting rod; 44. Fixing plate; 45. Lampshade; 46. Gear; 47. Slide rail; 48. Toothed plate; 49. Fixing ring; 410. Synchronous electric cylinder; 411. Variable frequency ultraviolet lamp; 5. Fixing structure; 51. Side plate; 52. Two-way screw; 53. Threaded block; 54. Turn handle; 55. Clamping rod; 56. Limiting rod; 57. Moving block; 6. Water outlet pipe; 7. Water plug; 8. Shelf; 9. Support leg. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-5 A mutant orchid cultivation device includes a cultivation rack 1. Multiple placement racks 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the cultivation rack 1, and multiple flowerpots 3 are placed on the top of the multiple placement racks 2. Adjustment structures 4 are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the cultivation rack 1. The adjustment structures 4 include two rotating rods 41, two slide rails 47, and fixing rings 49. Fixing plates 42 are fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the two rotating rods 41. Mounting rods 43 are fixedly installed on the top of the two fixing plates 42. Fixing plates 44 are fixedly installed at the ends of the two mounting rods 43. A lampshade 45 is fixedly installed between the two fixing plates 44. Three variable frequency ultraviolet lamps 411 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the lampshade 45. Gears 46 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the two rotating rods 41. Toothed plates 48 are slidably installed inside the two slide rails 47. Synchronous electric cylinders 410 are fixedly installed inside the two fixing rings 49. One end of the telescopic rod of the two synchronous electric cylinders 410 is fixedly connected to the toothed plates 48.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-2The outer surface of the cultivation rack 1 is fixedly mounted with two fixing structures 5, each including two side plates 51. A bidirectional screw 52 is rotatably mounted inside the two side plates 51. Threaded blocks 53 are threaded onto the outer surface of the bidirectional screw 52. Clamping rods 55 are fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of each of the two threaded blocks 53. A throttle 54 is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the bidirectional screw 52. A limit rod 56 is fixedly mounted inside the other side plate 51. Moving blocks 57 are slidably mounted on the outer surface of the limit rod 56. The two moving blocks 57 are fixedly connected to the two clamping rods 55.

[0025] When multiple flower pots 3 are placed on the placement rack 2, the double screw 52 can be rotated by turning the handle 54. Due to the limiting rod 56 on the other side, the two threaded blocks 53 can move horizontally on the outer surface of the double screw 52, ​​and the two moving blocks 57 can move horizontally on the outer surface of the limiting rod 56. This allows the two clamping rods 55 to move towards the middle, clamping the flower pots 3 and preventing the flower pots 3 from tipping over due to impact on the cultivation rack 1.

[0026] Please see Figure 1 A water outlet pipe 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the cultivation rack 1, and water plugs 7 are placed inside the two water outlet pipes 6. A shelf 8 is provided inside the cultivation rack 1. Support legs 9 are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the cultivation rack 1.

[0027] After watering the orchids, water leaking from the flowerpot 3 enters the interior of the cultivation rack 1. At this time, the water can be drained by pulling out the water plug 7 in the drain pipe 6, thus preventing bacterial growth. Some cultivation supplies can be placed on the shelf 8.

[0028] Working principle: When using a mutant orchid cultivation device, multiple flowerpots 3 are first placed on the placement rack 2 for cultivation. By rotating the handle 54, the bidirectional screw 52 can be rotated. Due to the limiting rod 56 on the other side, two threaded blocks 53 can move horizontally on the outer surface of the bidirectional screw 52. At the same time, two moving blocks 57 can move horizontally on the outer surface of the limiting rod 56. This allows the two clamping rods 55 to move towards the middle, clamping the flowerpots 3 and preventing the cultivation rack 1 from being impacted and causing the flowerpots 3 to tip over. After watering the orchids, water leaking from the flowerpots 3 enters the interior of the cultivation rack 1, which can then be removed through the water plug 7 in the water outlet pipe 6. At this point, the water inside the cultivation rack 1 can be drained to prevent bacterial growth. Meanwhile, cultivation supplies can be placed inside the shelf 8. After turning on the variable frequency ultraviolet lamp 411, the timing of the synchronous electric cylinder 410 is set by programming. After the preset time is reached, the telescopic rod of the two synchronous electric cylinders 410 drives the toothed plate 48 to move back and forth. Since the gear 46 meshes with the outer surface of the toothed plate 48, the mounting rod 43 can drive the fixing plate 44 to adjust the angle. In addition, with the variable frequency ultraviolet lamp 411, the intensity, angle and irradiation time of different wavelengths of light can be precisely controlled to improve the stability of the cultivation of mutant orchids.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for cultivating mutant orchids, comprising a cultivation rack (1), characterized in that: The top of the cultivation rack (1) is fixedly equipped with multiple placement racks (2), and multiple flower pots (3) are placed on the top of the multiple placement racks (2). Adjustment structures (4) are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the cultivation rack (1). The adjustment structure (4) includes two rotating rods (41), two slide rails (47), and a fixing ring (49). A fixing plate (42) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the two rotating rods (41). An installation rod (43) is fixedly installed on the top of the two fixing plates (42). A fixing plate (44) is fixedly installed at the end of the two installation rods (43). A lamp cover (45) is fixedly installed between the two fixing plates (44). Three frequency conversion ultraviolet lamps (411) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the lamp cover (45). A gear (46) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the two rotating rods (41). A toothed plate (48) is slidably installed inside the two slide rails (47). A synchronous electric cylinder (410) is fixedly installed inside the two fixing rings (49). One end of the telescopic rod of the two synchronous electric cylinders (410) is fixedly connected to the toothed plate (48).

2. The mutant orchid cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the cultivation rack (1) is fixedly installed with a fixing structure (5) on both sides, and the fixing structure (5) includes two side plates (51).

3. The mutant orchid cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two bidirectional screws (52) are rotatably mounted inside the two side plates (51), and threaded blocks (53) are threadedly mounted on the outer surface of the bidirectional screws (52). Clamping rods (55) are fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the two threaded blocks (53).

4. The mutant orchid cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A throttle (54) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the bidirectional screw (52), and a limit rod (56) is fixedly installed inside the other side plate (51).

5. The mutant orchid cultivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the limiting rod (56) is slidably mounted with a moving block (57), and the two moving blocks (57) are fixedly connected to the two clamping rods (55).

6. The mutant orchid cultivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water outlet pipe (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the cultivation rack (1), and water plugs (7) are placed inside the two water outlet pipes (6).

7. The mutant orchid cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation rack (1) has a shelf (8) inside.

8. The mutant orchid cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the culture rack (1) is fixedly equipped with support legs (9) on both sides.