A post-cardiovascular surgery recovery training nursing device

Abstract

This utility model discloses a cardiovascular postoperative recovery training and nursing device, including a base frame, a vertical rod on the base frame, an inclined plate inclined at an angle to the base frame and the vertical rod, sliding rods on both sides of the inclined plate, sliding plates on the sliding rods, a first horizontal rod at the top of the inclined plate, a first roller rotatably mounted on the first horizontal rod, a second horizontal rod at the bottom of the inclined plate, a second roller rotatably mounted on the second horizontal rod, and a pull rope at the bottom of the sliding plate, the pull rope passing around the second roller and then connecting to the first roller. This utility model can monitor and store training intensity for patients undergoing necessary rehabilitation training during hospitalization, and provides timely warnings and reminders when abnormal heart rates occur during training. It can also store rehabilitation training data, which can be easily viewed by doctors or rehabilitation instructors via a smart terminal. The operation is simple and convenient; this utility model is highly practical.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of postoperative care devices, specifically a cardiovascular postoperative recovery training and care device. Background Technology

[0002] In the early postoperative period after cardiovascular surgery, patients need to engage in some breathing and light limb movements within the hospital. Later, aerobic exercise and strength training can be gradually increased. The intensity of rehabilitation training varies depending on the type of surgery, such as coronary artery bypass surgery and heart valve surgery. Safety during rehabilitation training is crucial; it's essential to ensure that exercise does not burden the patient, such as through heart rate monitoring and avoiding overexertion. It is important to emphasize that during rehabilitation, patients should follow the guidance and monitoring of their doctor or professional rehabilitation therapist using appropriate equipment, and avoid self-administering high-intensity training.

[0003] Post-cardiovascular surgery rehabilitation needs to be conducted in stages and incorporate various types of exercise. Firstly, in the early postoperative period (during hospitalization), focus should be placed on restoring basic motor skills, such as breathing exercises and bed exercises, as well as simple limb movements to prevent complications. Two to twelve weeks after discharge, patients should engage in aerobic exercise, resistance training, and flexibility training under the supervision of a physician, while also paying attention to diet and psychological adjustment. The long-term rehabilitation phase emphasizes regular exercise, a healthy diet, and regular check-ups. Different types of surgery have specific precautions. Patients who have undergone coronary artery bypass surgery need to focus on lung exercises and wound care, while patients who have undergone heart valve surgery should avoid strenuous exercise and gradually increase their activity levels. For psychological rehabilitation, regular exercise, sufficient sleep, and quitting smoking and limiting alcohol consumption are key. Safety guidelines emphasize that a cardiovascular assessment should be performed before exercise, and that exercise should be gradually increased.

[0004] Based on the above information, rehabilitation training plans should be personalized and phased, adjusted according to doctor's guidance and patient feedback. They should cover exercise type, intensity, frequency, and safety precautions.

[0005] Currently, the postoperative rehabilitation equipment in hospitals is no different from that in gyms. It cannot monitor the intensity of targeted training for cardiovascular patients after surgery, nor can it provide early warning and data monitoring and storage for sudden fluctuations in heart rate during necessary exercise.

[0006] Therefore, a postoperative cardiovascular surgery recovery training and care device is needed to address this problem. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cardiovascular surgery recovery training and nursing device. This invention can monitor and store the training intensity for patients undergoing necessary rehabilitation training during hospitalization. It can also provide timely warnings and reminders when abnormal heart rates occur during training. Furthermore, it can store rehabilitation training data, which can be easily viewed by doctors or rehabilitation instructors through a smart terminal. The operation is simple and convenient. This invention is highly practical.

[0008] This utility model is implemented as follows:

[0009] A cardiovascular surgery recovery training and care device includes a base frame with a footrest at one end, which is inclined to allow the exerciser's feet to rest on the footrest.

[0010] A vertical rod is provided on the base frame, and an inclined plate is provided at an angle on the base frame and the vertical rod. A sliding rod is provided on both sides of the inclined plate, and a sliding plate is provided on the sliding rod. A sliding seat is provided on both sides of the bottom end of the sliding plate. The sliding seats on both sides are slidably connected to the sliding rods on both sides. A headrest plate is provided at the upper end of the sliding plate, and a shoulder support plate is fixedly connected to the sliding plate on both sides of the headrest plate.

[0011] A first crossbar is provided at the top of the inclined plate, and a first roller is rotatably mounted on the first crossbar. A second crossbar is provided at the bottom of the inclined plate, and a second roller is rotatably mounted on the second crossbar. A pull rope is provided at the bottom of the sliding plate. The pull rope passes around the second roller and then connects to the first roller. The pull rope is suspended on one side of the vertical bar, and a barbell plate is attached to the bottom of the pull rope. The first crossbar has a support rod, and an information monitoring device is located at the top of the support rod. The information monitoring device includes a housing, a touch screen on the housing, a barcode scanner on one side of the touch screen, a speaker below the touch screen, a control box at the bottom of the housing, an audible and visual warning device on the control box, a hanging rod adjacent to the control box on the housing, and a heart rate monitoring wristband hanging on the hanging rod. A control processing unit is located inside the control box. The touch screen is bidirectionally connected to the control processing unit. The barcode scanner is connected to the input terminal of the control processing unit. The audible and visual warning device and the speaker are both connected to the output terminal of the control processing unit. The control processing unit is also connected to a wireless data transmission unit. The heart rate monitoring wristband is connected to the control processing unit via the wireless data transmission unit. The control processing unit is connected to a monitoring terminal via the wireless data transmission unit. The monitoring terminal includes a server connected to the wireless data transmission unit. The server is connected to a PC and wirelessly connected to a smart terminal.

[0012] Furthermore, the control processing unit adopts an STM32 type control processing unit, and the wireless data transmission unit adopts a Wi-Fi unit.

[0013] Furthermore, the smart terminal is a smartphone or tablet computer, and there is at least one smart terminal. This allows staff, rehabilitation instructors, or doctors to easily and quickly connect to the server via their smartphones to query patient rehabilitation training data. The operation is simple, convenient, efficient, and highly practical.

[0014] Furthermore, a hanging rod is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical rod, and spare barbell plates are hung on the hanging rod. Different stages of rehabilitation training require different weights, so when it is necessary to increase the weight, the spare barbell plates can be secured to the bottom of the rope.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: it can monitor and store the training intensity of patients undergoing necessary rehabilitation training during hospitalization, and provide timely warnings and reminders when abnormal heart rates occur during training. Furthermore, it can store rehabilitation training data, making it convenient for doctors or rehabilitation instructors to view the data through smart terminals. The operation is simple and convenient. This utility model is highly practical. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the device of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the information monitoring device of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the system structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a circuit diagram of the control processing unit of this utility model;

[0021] The components include: base frame 1, inclined plate 2, first horizontal bar 21, sliding bar 22, first roller 23, second roller 24, vertical bar 3, sliding plate 4, sliding seat 41, shoulder support plate 42, headrest plate 43, support rod 5, housing 6, control box 61, hanging rod 62, speaker 63, touch screen 64, barcode scanner head 65, foot support plate 7, heart rate monitoring wristband 8, and sound and light warning device 9. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely represents selected embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-4 A cardiovascular surgery recovery training and care device includes a base frame 1, with a footrest 7 inclined at one end of the base frame 1 to facilitate the exerciser's feet resting on the footrest 7.

[0024] A vertical rod 3 is provided on the base frame 1. An inclined plate 2 is provided on the base frame 1 and the vertical rod 3 at an angle. A sliding rod 22 is provided on both sides of the inclined plate 2. A sliding plate 4 is provided on the sliding rod 22. A sliding seat 41 is provided on both sides of the bottom end of the sliding plate 4. The sliding seats 41 on both sides are slidably connected to the sliding rods 22 on both sides. A headrest plate 43 is provided at the upper end of the sliding plate 4. A shoulder support plate 42 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 4 on both sides of the headrest plate 43.

[0025] A first crossbar 21 is provided at the top of the inclined plate 2, and a first roller 23 is rotatably provided on the first crossbar 21. A second crossbar is provided at the bottom of the inclined plate 2, and a second roller 24 is rotatably provided on the second crossbar. A pull rope is provided at the bottom of the sliding plate 4. The pull rope passes around the second roller 24 and then connects with the first roller 23. The pull rope is suspended on one side of the vertical bar 3, and a barbell plate is hung at the bottom of the pull rope. A support rod 5 is provided on the first crossbar 21. An information monitoring device is provided on the top of the support rod 5. The information monitoring device includes a housing 6. A touch screen 64 is provided on the housing 6. A barcode scanner 65 is provided on one side of the touch screen 64. A speaker 63 is provided below the touch screen 64. A control box 61 is provided at the bottom of the housing 6. An audible and visual warning device 9 is provided on the control box 61. A hanging rod is provided on the housing adjacent to the control box. A heart rate monitoring wristband is hung on the hanging rod. A control processing unit is provided inside the control box. The touch screen is bidirectionally connected to the control processing unit. The barcode scanner is connected to the input terminal of the control processing unit. The audible and visual warning device and the speaker are both connected to the output terminal of the control processing unit. The control processing unit is also connected to a wireless data transmission unit. The heart rate monitoring wristband is connected to the control processing unit through the wireless data transmission unit. The control processing unit is connected to a monitoring terminal through the wireless data transmission unit. The monitoring terminal includes a server connected to the wireless data transmission unit. The server is connected to a PC and wirelessly connected to a smart terminal.

[0026] In this embodiment, the control processing unit adopts an STM32 type control processing unit, and the wireless data transmission unit adopts a Wi-Fi unit.

[0027] In this embodiment, the smart terminal is a smartphone or tablet computer, and there is at least one smart terminal. This allows staff, rehabilitation instructors, or doctors to easily and quickly connect to the server via their smartphones to query patient rehabilitation training data. The operation is simple, convenient, efficient, and highly practical.

[0028] In this embodiment, a hanging rod is fixedly provided on one side of the vertical rod, and spare barbell plates are hung on the hanging rod. Different stages of rehabilitation training require different weights, so when it is necessary to increase the weight, the spare barbell plates can be secured to the bottom of the rope.

[0029] The operation of this utility model is as follows:

[0030] First, the server connects to the hospital's medical record database. Then, the patient arrives at the cardiovascular rehabilitation training room, leans against a sliding board with their feet resting on a footrest, and enters their medical record number on a touchscreen display or scans the medical record barcode using a barcode scanner. The trainee then wears a heart rate monitoring wristband, which displays the patient's heart rate and rehabilitation data on the touchscreen. The patient applies pressure using the weight plates at the bottom of the pull rope, with their shoulders resting on a shoulder rest, and slides according to the speaker's prompts to perform rehabilitation exercises. The heart rate monitoring wristband transmits the heart rate data to the control processing unit. When the patient's heart rate becomes abnormal, an alert is issued directly through the warning speaker. Each rehabilitation session's data is transmitted to the server for storage. Doctors or the patient can directly connect to the server via smartphone or PC to query the patient's data. The operation is simple, convenient, fast, and highly practical.

[0031] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A cardiovascular surgery recovery training and nursing device, characterized in that: Includes a base frame (1), on which a vertical rod (3) is provided, and an inclined plate (2) is provided at an inclination on the base frame (1) and the vertical rod (3). Sliding rods (22) are provided on both sides of the inclined plate (2), and a sliding plate (4) is provided on the sliding rods (22). A first horizontal rod (21) is provided at the top of the inclined plate (2), and a first roller (23) is provided rotatably on the first horizontal rod (21). A second horizontal rod is provided at the bottom of the inclined plate (2), and a second roller (24) is provided rotatably on the second horizontal rod. A pull rope is provided at the bottom of the sliding plate (4). The pull rope passes around the second roller (24) and then connects with the first roller (23). The pull rope is suspended on one side of the vertical rod (3), and a barbell plate is attached to the bottom of the pull rope.

2. The cardiovascular postoperative recovery training and nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support rod (5) is provided on the first crossbar (21). An information monitoring device is provided on the top of the support rod (5). The information monitoring device includes a housing (6). A touch screen (64) is provided on the housing (6). A barcode scanner (65) is provided on one side of the touch screen (64). A speaker (63) is provided below the touch screen (64). A control box (61) is provided at the bottom of the housing (6). An audible and visual warning device (9) is provided on the control box (61). A hanging rod (62) is provided on the housing adjacent to the control box (61). A heart rate monitoring wristband is hung on the hanging rod (62). The ring (8) has a control processing unit inside the control box. The touch screen is bidirectionally connected to the control processing unit. The barcode scanner is connected to the input end of the control processing unit. The sound and light warning device and the speaker are both connected to the output end of the control processing unit. The control processing unit is also connected to a wireless data transmission unit. The heart rate monitoring bracelet is connected to the control processing unit through the wireless data transmission unit. The control processing unit is connected to a monitoring terminal through the wireless data transmission unit. The monitoring terminal includes a server connected to the wireless data transmission unit. The server is connected to a PC and wirelessly connected to a smart terminal.

3. The cardiovascular postoperative recovery training and nursing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The control processing unit adopts an STM32 type control processing unit, and the wireless data transmission unit adopts a Wi-Fi unit.

4. The cardiovascular postoperative recovery training and nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding plate (4) has sliding seats (41) on both sides of its bottom end. The sliding seats (41) on both sides are slidably connected to the sliding rods (22) on both sides. The upper end of the sliding plate (4) has a headrest plate (43). On both sides of the headrest plate (43), shoulder abutments (42) are fixedly connected to the sliding plate (4).

5. The cardiovascular postoperative recovery training and nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A foot plate (7) is provided at one end of the base frame (1) at an angle.

6. The cardiovascular postoperative recovery training and nursing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The smart terminal is a smartphone or a tablet computer, and there is at least one smart terminal.

7. The cardiovascular postoperative recovery training and nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A hanging rod is fixed on one side of the vertical rod (3), and a spare barbell plate is hung on the hanging rod.

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