A rotary distillation collection device
By improving the structure of the rotary evaporator and adopting a design with fixed connection and demister to separate liquid droplets, the problems of protective cover swaying and water vapor extraction were solved, thus improving stability and sealing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 海口海关技术中心
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-19
AI Technical Summary
The protective cover of the existing rotary evaporator has no lateral restraint, which makes it easy to wobble when raising and lowering, affecting stability. In addition, when the negative pressure is applied, water vapor is easily drawn away, resulting in water loss in the water bath.
A rotary distillation collection device was designed, which uses symmetrical connecting columns and an L-shaped mounting bracket to fix the cover. A drive cylinder drives the slider to rise and fall smoothly, and a demister separates liquid droplets in the gas. An arc-shaped rubber sealing block is used to improve the sealing performance.
It improves the stability of the lid's lifting and lowering, ensures the sealing of the negative pressure air extraction process, avoids water vapor loss, and enhances the stability and efficiency of the water bath.
Smart Images

Figure CN224370692U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of distillation apparatus technology, specifically a rotary distillation collection device. Background Technology
[0002] A rotary evaporator, also known as a rotary distillation apparatus, is a widely used evaporation instrument in laboratories. It consists of a motor, distillation flask, heating pan, condenser, and other components. It is mainly used for the continuous distillation of volatile solvents under reduced pressure and is applied in fields such as chemistry, chemical engineering, and biomedicine.
[0003] For example, announcement number CN220572680U, entitled "A Rotary Evaporator," includes a control cabinet, a water bath, a rotary distillation flask, a drive mechanism, a support rod, a condenser, a collection bottle, a gas delivery bottle, and a vacuum system. The water bath is installed on the front of the control cabinet. The rotary distillation flask is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the control cabinet and connected to the drive mechanism. The support rod is installed on the rear of the control cabinet. The condenser and the collection bottle are interconnected on the support rod. The condenser and the rotary distillation flask are connected through the gas delivery bottle. The vacuum system is connected to the condenser. The device also includes an extension frame, an opening and closing cylinder, and a protective cover. The extension frame is fixedly connected to the control cabinet. An opening and closing cylinder electrically connected to the control cabinet is installed on its upper end. The extension end of the opening and closing cylinder is connected to the protective cover. The protective cover is fastened to the upper port of the water bath. A clearance opening is provided on the rear side of the protective cover.
[0004] However, the existing cylinder is only connected to the extension plate through the telescopic end, and the protective cover has no lateral restraint. It is easy to wobble during lifting and lowering, which affects the stability of lifting and lowering. In addition, when the negative pressure is used for air extraction, water vapor is easily extracted along with it, which affects the water volume of the water bath. Therefore, it does not meet the existing requirements. To address this, a rotary distillation collection device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rotary distillation collection device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the existing cylinder being connected to the extension plate only through the telescopic end, the protective cover having no lateral restraint, being prone to swaying during lifting and lowering, affecting the stability of lifting and lowering, and being prone to extracting water vapor along with the air during negative pressure extraction, affecting the water volume of the water bath.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a rotary distillation collection device, comprising: a water bath, inside which a rotary evaporator is disposed, and a lifting and displacement component is installed at the rear of the water bath, the lifting and displacement component including a bracket, two sets of slide rails symmetrically mounted on the outer wall of the front end face of the bracket, displacement sliders mounted on the outer walls of the two sets of slide rails, L-shaped assembly frames mounted on the outer walls of the two sets of displacement sliders, connecting columns mounted at the bottom of the two sets of assembly frames, a cover provided at the lower end of the connecting column, a connecting frame between the two sets of displacement sliders, and a driving cylinder mounted above the connecting frame.
[0007] Preferably, a top plate is integrally provided on the upper top of the bracket, and the drive cylinder is bolted to the upper surface of the top plate. The drive cylinder includes a pneumatic telescopic rod, and the lower end of the pneumatic telescopic rod is connected to the upper surface of the connecting frame.
[0008] Preferably, a negative pressure suction pipe is installed on the upper surface of the top plate, and a telescopic pipe is installed at the lower end of the negative pressure suction pipe. The bottom of the telescopic pipe is connected to the cover body through a flange.
[0009] Preferably, a demister is installed inside the cover, and the demister is composed of several blades forming a honeycomb-like structure.
[0010] Preferably, the lower surface of the cover is provided with an annular cover opening barrier, and the lower surface of the cover opening barrier is provided with a plurality of annularly spaced inserts. The upper surface of the water bath is provided with a pot opening barrier, and the upper surface of the pot opening barrier is provided with a plurality of annularly spaced inserts.
[0011] Preferably, an arc-shaped rubber sealing block is provided on the outer wall of the lid enclosure and the pot opening enclosure, and an opening is provided on the outer wall of the arc-shaped rubber sealing block.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] (1) In this utility model, the cover is connected to two sets of L-shaped assembly frames by two sets of symmetrical connecting columns. The L-shaped assembly frames are fixed to two sets of displacement sliders by bolts. The two sets of displacement sliders slide up and down on two sets of slide rails. The slide rails restrict the displacement sliders. The two sets of displacement sliders are connected and combined together by the connecting frame. A drive cylinder is installed at the top. The extension end of the drive cylinder is connected to the connecting frame. The drive cylinder drives the two sets of displacement sliders to move at one time, so that the cover can rise and fall smoothly during the lifting and lowering process, which improves the stability.
[0014] (2) In this utility model, by setting up a demister, the liquid droplets in the gas flow in a tortuous manner and collide with the wall surface, gradually agglomerating into large droplets and then sliding down the blades, thereby achieving the effect of separating the liquid in the gas.
[0015] (3) In this utility model, the cover opening guard at the bottom of the cover body is used to combine with the pot opening guard so that the two arc-shaped rubber sealing blocks are combined together to improve the sealing performance at that point. The opening is for the neck of the rotary evaporator to pass through. When combined, the cover body moves downward and the plug of the cover opening guard is inserted into the corresponding insertion hole. When separated, the cover body moves upward and the plug of the cover opening guard moves upward and disengages from the insertion hole. The above structure can adapt to the lifting and lowering displacement of the cover body, making it convenient to combine and separate during the lifting and lowering displacement. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting and displacement component of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cover structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pot opening enclosure structure of this utility model;
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Water bath; 101. Boiler opening baffle; 102. Insertion hole; 2. Rotary evaporator flask; 3. Lid; 301. Lid opening baffle; 302. Insertion block; 303. Rubber sealing block; 304. Opening; 4. Demister; 401. Blade; 5. Lifting and displacement component; 501. Bracket; 502. Slide rail; 503. Displacement slider; 504. Assembly frame; 505. Connecting column; 506. Top plate; 6. Drive cylinder; 601. Pneumatic telescopic rod; 602. Connecting frame; 7. Negative pressure suction pipe; 701. Telescopic pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0022] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides an embodiment of a rotary distillation collection device, comprising: a water bath 1, a rotary evaporator 2 disposed inside the water bath 1, a lifting and displacement component 5 installed at the rear of the water bath 1, the lifting and displacement component 5 including a support 501, two sets of slide rails 502 symmetrically mounted on the outer wall of the front end face of the support 501, displacement sliders 503 mounted on the outer wall of each set of slide rails 502, L-shaped assembly frames 504 mounted on the outer wall of each set of displacement sliders 503, connecting columns 505 mounted at the bottom of each set of assembly frames 504, a cover 3 disposed at the lower end of the connecting column 505, a connecting frame 602 disposed between the two sets of displacement sliders 503, a driving cylinder 6 mounted above the connecting frame 602, and a top plate 506 integrally disposed on the top of the support 501, the driving cylinder 6 being bolted to the top plate 506. On the upper surface of 6, the driving cylinder 6 includes a pneumatic telescopic rod 601, the lower end of which is connected to the upper surface of the connecting frame 602. Specifically, the cover 3 is connected to two sets of L-shaped assembly frames 504 respectively through two sets of symmetrical connecting columns 505. The L-shaped assembly frames 504 are fixed to two sets of displacement sliders 503 by bolts. The two sets of displacement sliders 503 slide up and down on two sets of slide rails 502 respectively. The slide rails 502 restrict the displacement sliders 503. The two sets of displacement sliders 503 are connected and combined together through the connecting frame 602. The driving cylinder 6 is installed at the top. The telescopic end of the driving cylinder 6 is connected to the connecting frame 602. The driving cylinder 6 drives the two sets of displacement sliders 503 to move at one time, so that the cover 3 can rise and fall smoothly during the lifting and lowering process, thus improving stability.
[0023] Please see Figure 2 A negative pressure suction pipe 7 is installed on the upper surface of the top plate 506. A telescopic pipe 701 is installed at the lower end of the negative pressure suction pipe 7. The bottom of the telescopic pipe 701 is connected to the cover 3 through a flange. In the above structure, the negative pressure suction pipe 7 is used to connect suction devices such as suction pumps, and the telescopic pipe 701 is used to connect the negative pressure suction pipe 7 and the cover 3. When the cover 3 moves up and down, the telescopic pipe 701 can extend and retract with the up and down movement, ensuring that the cover 3 can always be connected to the negative pressure suction pipe 7 through the telescopic pipe 701 during the lifting process, so that the gas in the cover 3 can be guided and discharged along the connected pipe.
[0024] Please see Figure 3 Inside the cover 3, a demister 4 is installed. The demister 4 consists of a honeycomb structure composed of several blades 401. In the above structure, the demister 4 causes the liquid droplets in the gas to flow in a tortuous manner and collide with the wall surface. They gradually agglomerate into large droplets and slide down along the blades 401, thus achieving the effect of separating the liquid in the gas.
[0025] Please see Figure 3 , Figure 4The lower surface of the cover body 3 is provided with an annular cover opening barrier 301, and the lower surface of the cover opening barrier 301 is provided with a plurality of annularly spaced inserts 302. The upper surface of the water bath 1 is provided with a pot opening barrier 101, and the upper surface of the pot opening barrier 101 is provided with a plurality of annularly spaced inserts 102. Furthermore, the outer walls of the cover opening barrier 301 and the pot opening barrier 101 are provided with arc-shaped rubber sealing blocks 303, and the outer walls of the arc-shaped rubber sealing blocks 303 are provided with openings 304; the cover opening barrier 301 at the bottom of the cover body 3 is provided with an annular cover opening barrier 301. 1 is used to combine with the pot mouth baffle 101 to combine the two arc-shaped rubber sealing blocks 303 together, improving the sealing performance at that point. The opening 304 allows the neck of the rotary evaporator 2 to pass through. During assembly, the lid 3 moves downward and the insert block 302 of the lid mouth baffle 301 is inserted into the corresponding insertion hole 102. During separation, the lid 3 moves upward and the insert block 302 of the lid mouth baffle 301 moves upward and disengages from the insertion hole 102. The above structure can adapt to the lifting and lowering displacement of the lid 3, facilitating assembly and separation during lifting and lowering displacement.
[0026] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A rotary distillation collecting device, comprising a water bath (1), wherein a rotary evaporating flask (2) is disposed inside the water bath (1), characterized in that: A lifting displacement component (5) is installed at the rear of the water bath (1). The lifting displacement component (5) includes a bracket (501). Two sets of slide rails (502) are symmetrically installed on the outer wall of the front end face of the bracket (501). Displacement sliders (503) are installed on the outer walls of the two sets of slide rails (502). L-shaped assembly frames (504) are installed on the outer walls of the two sets of displacement sliders (503). Connecting columns (505) are installed at the bottom of the two sets of assembly frames (504). A cover (3) is provided at the lower end of the connecting column (505). A connecting frame (602) is provided between the two sets of displacement sliders (503). A drive cylinder (6) is installed above the connecting frame (602).
2. The rotary distillation collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the bracket (501) is integrally provided with a top plate (506), and the driving cylinder (6) is installed on the upper surface of the top plate (506) by bolts. The driving cylinder (6) includes a pneumatic telescopic rod (601), and the lower end of the pneumatic telescopic rod (601) is connected to the upper surface of the connecting frame (602).
3. The rotary distillation collecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the top plate (506) is equipped with a negative pressure suction pipe (7), and the lower end of the negative pressure suction pipe (7) is equipped with a telescopic pipe (701). The lower bottom of the telescopic pipe (701) is connected to the cover (3) through a flange.
4. The rotary distillation collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover (3) is equipped with a demister (4), which is composed of a honeycomb structure made up of several blades (401).
5. A rotary distillation collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the cover (3) is provided with an annular cover opening barrier (301), and the lower surface of the cover opening barrier (301) is provided with a plurality of annularly spaced inserts (302). The upper surface of the water bath (1) is provided with a pot opening barrier (101), and the upper surface of the pot opening barrier (101) is provided with a plurality of annularly spaced inserts (102).
6. A rotary distillation collecting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An arc-shaped rubber sealing block (303) is provided on the outer wall of the cover enclosure (301) and the pot opening enclosure (101), and an opening (304) is provided on the outer wall of the arc-shaped rubber sealing block (303).