A device for removing dust and impurities before pressing rapeseed oil

Abstract

This utility model provides a dust and impurity removal device before rapeseed oil pressing, including a support frame and a screening frame. The upper end of the support frame is equipped with mounting seats bolted on. Multiple mounting seats contain longitudinally mounted rubber springs, and multiple rubber springs contain longitudinally mounted return springs. The screening frame is located above the support frame. A dust removal screen is horizontally installed at the lower end of the screening frame, and an impurity removal screen is horizontally installed at the upper end. Vertical supports are longitudinally welded to the left and right sides of the upper end of the screening frame. Multiple mounting cylinders are bolted through the interior of each of the two vertical supports. This design solves the problem that most existing screening and air separation equipment are separate units, making it inconvenient to perform multiple screenings of rapeseed oil raw materials and affecting screening efficiency. This utility model combines vibrating screening, dual filtration, air separation, and magnetic impurity removal, enabling rapid multiple screening of rapeseed oil raw materials, resulting in good screening effect and high efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model is a dust removal and impurity removal device before rapeseed oil pressing, belonging to the field of rapeseed oil processing technology. Background Technology

[0002] In rapeseed oil production, the quality of the raw materials directly affects the quality of the final product. To ensure oil quality and increase oil yield, effective dust and impurity removal from the rapeseed before pressing is crucial. Traditional methods typically include sieving and air separation to remove impurities.

[0003] However, most existing screening and air separation equipment are set up separately, which is inconvenient for multiple screening of rapeseed oil raw materials and affects the screening efficiency of rapeseed oil raw materials. There is an urgent need for a dust removal and impurity removal device before rapeseed oil pressing to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this invention is to provide a dust and impurity removal device for rapeseed oil before pressing, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background. This invention combines vibrating screening, dual filtration, air separation, and magnetic impurity removal, enabling rapid and multiple screening of rapeseed oil raw materials, resulting in good screening effect and high efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: A dust removal and impurity removal device before rapeseed oil pressing, comprising a support frame and a screening frame. The upper end of the support frame is provided with mounting seats bolted to each other. Multiple mounting seats each contain longitudinally installed rubber springs, and multiple rubber springs each contain longitudinally installed return springs. The screening frame is located above the support frame. A dust removal screen is horizontally installed at the lower end of the screening frame, and an impurity removal screen is horizontally installed at the upper end of the screening frame. Vertical supports are longitudinally welded to the left and right sides of the upper end of the screening frame. Both vertical supports are bolted to each other. Multiple mounting cylinders are bolted through the screen, each containing a fan. A motor frame is bolted to the front end of the screen frame, and a vibrating motor is bolted longitudinally inside the motor frame. A swing plate is mounted on the movable end of the vibrating motor. A bending plate is bolted to the left end of the screen frame, and an electric push rod is horizontally mounted on the right end of the bending plate via a flange and bolts. A guide push plate is mounted on the movable end of the electric push rod via a flange and bolts. Two hanging plates are longitudinally welded inside the guide push plate, and a roller is movably mounted between the two hanging plates. A cylindrical soft magnet is adhered to the outside of the roller.

[0006] Furthermore, flanges and bolts are provided around the lower end of the screening frame, and the upper ends of multiple rubber springs are respectively connected to multiple flanges.

[0007] Furthermore, the diameter of the impurity removal screen is larger than that of the rapeseed oil raw material, and the diameter of the rapeseed oil raw material is larger than that of the dust removal screen.

[0008] Furthermore, a first strip-shaped baffle is fixed to the lower right side of the screening frame by multiple bolts, and a second strip-shaped baffle is fixed to the upper left side of the screening frame by multiple bolts.

[0009] Furthermore, the screening frame has strip-shaped slide rails at both the front and rear ends, and the guide push plate slides at the two strip-shaped slide rails.

[0010] Furthermore, the cylindrical soft magnet sheet is positioned horizontally above the dust removal screen.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model provides a dust removal and impurity removal device before rapeseed oil pressing. Because this utility model adds rubber springs, return springs, screening frames, vibrating motors, swing plates, dust removal screens, impurity removal screens, mounting cylinders, fans, electric push rods, guide push plates, hanging plates, rollers, and cylindrical soft magnetic sheets, our design improvements and actual use have shown that this device has a reasonable structure and good practicality. By combining vibrating screening, double filtration, air separation, and magnetic impurity removal, it can quickly perform multiple screenings of rapeseed oil raw materials, resulting in good screening effect and high efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of a dust removal and impurity removal device for rapeseed oil pressing according to this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional connection diagram of the guide push plate of the rapeseed oil pre-pressing dust and impurity removal device of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional connection of the rubber spring in a dust removal and impurity removal device before pressing rapeseed oil according to this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1-Support frame, 2-Mounting base, 3-Rubber spring, 4-Reset spring, 5-Screening frame, 6-Motor frame, 7-Vibration motor, 8-Swing plate, 9-Dust removal screen, 10-First strip baffle, 11-Impurity removal screen, 12-Second strip baffle, 13-Upright frame, 14-Mounting cylinder, 15-Fan, 16-Bending plate, 17-Electric push rod, 18-Guide push plate, 19-Hanging plate, 20-Roller, 21-Cylindrical soft magnetic sheet. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0018] Please see Figures 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a dust removal and impurity removal device before rapeseed oil pressing, including a support frame 1 and a screening frame 5. The upper end of the support frame 1 is provided with mounting seats 2, each mounted with a rubber spring 3 installed longitudinally within each mounting seat 2. Each rubber spring 3 is also mounted with a return spring 4 installed longitudinally within each rubber spring 3. The screening frame 5 is located above the support frame 1. A dust removal screen 9 is horizontally installed at the lower end of the screening frame 5, and an impurity removal screen 11 is horizontally installed at the upper end of the screening frame 5. Vertical supports 13 are longitudinally welded to the left and right sides of the upper end of the screening frame 5. Multiple mounting cylinders 14 are bolted through the two vertical supports 13, and each mounting cylinder 14 contains a fan 15. The front end of the screening frame 5 is bolted... A motor frame 6 is installed, and a vibrating motor 7 is longitudinally fixed inside the motor frame 6 by bolts. A swing plate 8 is installed on the movable end of the vibrating motor 7. A bending plate 16 is fixed to the left end of the screening frame 5 by bolts. An electric push rod 17 is horizontally installed on the right end of the bending plate 16 by flange and bolts. A guide push plate 18 is installed on the movable end of the electric push rod 17 by flange and bolts. Two hanging plates 19 are longitudinally welded inside the guide push plate 18. A roller 20 is movably installed between the two hanging plates 19. A cylindrical soft magnet sheet 21 is glued to the outside of the roller 20. This design solves the problem that most existing screening and air separation equipment are set up separately, which is inconvenient for multiple screening of rapeseed oil raw materials and affects the screening efficiency of rapeseed oil raw materials.

[0019] As the first embodiment of this utility model: flanges and bolts are provided around the lower end of the screening frame 5, and the upper ends of multiple rubber springs 3 are respectively connected to multiple flanges. The screening frame 5 can be elastically supported by the added multiple rubber springs 3 and multiple return springs 4.

[0020] The screen openings of the impurity removal screen 11 are larger than the diameter of the rapeseed oil raw material, and the diameter of the rapeseed oil raw material is larger than the diameter of the dust removal screen 9. By adding the impurity removal screen 11, which has a larger diameter than the rapeseed oil raw material, and the rapeseed oil raw material has a larger diameter than the dust removal screen 9, the impurity removal screen 11 can easily intercept larger impurities, while the dust removal screen 9 can intercept the rapeseed oil raw material and facilitate the discharge of fine dust.

[0021] A first strip-shaped baffle 10 is fixed to the lower right side of the screening frame 5 by multiple bolts, and a second strip-shaped baffle 12 is fixed to the upper left side of the screening frame 5 by multiple bolts. The first strip-shaped baffle 10 can be disassembled to facilitate opening the right side of the dust removal screen 9, and the second strip-shaped baffle 12 can be disassembled to facilitate opening the left side of the impurity removal screen 11. Strip-shaped slide rails are provided at both the front and rear ends inside the screening frame 5. A guide push plate 18 slides along two of these slide rails, improving the smoothness of its movement. A cylindrical soft magnet 21 is horizontally positioned above the dust removal screen 9, magnetically attracting metal particles that fall onto the screen.

[0022] As a second embodiment of this utility model: Rapeseed oil raw material is added to the impurity removal screen 11. The vibration motor 7 is started, driving the oscillating plate 8 to rotate. Due to the eccentric force, the motor frame 6 drives the screening frame 5 to vibrate, causing the impurity removal screen 11 and the dust removal screen 9 to vibrate accordingly. During this process, multiple return springs 4 and multiple rubber springs 3 provide auxiliary support. The screen holes of the impurity removal screen 11 are larger than the diameter of the rapeseed oil raw material, and the rapeseed oil raw material is larger than the diameter of the screen holes of the dust removal screen 9. The impurity removal screen 11 will intercept larger impurities, thus reducing the amount of rapeseed oil... The raw materials fall onto the dust removal screen 9, which intercepts the rapeseed oil raw materials, facilitating the discharge of fine dust. At the same time, two fans 15 are activated, which blow air onto the impurity removal screen 11, thus facilitating the discharge of light impurities. After completion, the vibration motor 7 is turned off, and the electric push rod 17 is activated. The movable end of the electric push rod 17 drives the guide push plate 18, the hanging plate 19, the roller 20, and the cylindrical soft magnetic sheet 21 to move to the right. During this process, the cylindrical soft magnetic sheet 21 comes into contact with the rapeseed oil raw materials and magnetically adsorbs the metal particles in them.

[0023] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0024] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0025] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A device for removing dust and impurities before pressing rapeseed oil, comprising a support frame (1) and a screening frame (5), characterized in that: The upper end of the support frame (1) is provided with mounting bases (2) which are bolted on. Each of the mounting bases (2) is longitudinally installed with rubber springs (3). Each of the rubber springs (3) is longitudinally installed with reset springs (4). The sieve frame (5) is located above the support frame (1). A dust removal screen (9) is horizontally installed at the lower end of the screening frame (5), and a dirt removal screen (11) is horizontally installed at the upper end of the screening frame (5). Vertical supports (13) are longitudinally welded to the left and right sides of the upper end of the screening frame (5). Multiple mounting cylinders (14) are bolted through the interior of each of the two vertical supports (13). Fans (15) are installed inside each of the multiple mounting cylinders (14). A motor frame (6) is bolted to the front end of the screening frame (5). A vibrating motor (7) is longitudinally fixed inside the motor frame (6) with bolts. A swing plate (8) is installed on the movable end of the vibrating motor (7). A bending plate (16) is fixed to the left end of the screening frame (5) by bolts. An electric push rod (17) is installed horizontally on the right end of the bending plate (16) by flanges and bolts. A guide push plate (18) is installed on the movable end of the electric push rod (17) by flanges and bolts. Two hanging plates (19) are longitudinally welded inside the guide push plate (18). A roller (20) is movably installed between the two hanging plates (19). A cylindrical soft magnet sheet (21) is glued to the outside of the roller (20).

2. The device for removing dust and impurities before pressing rapeseed oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the screening frame (5) is equipped with flanges and bolts, and the upper ends of multiple rubber springs (3) are connected to multiple flanges respectively.

3. The device for removing dust and impurities before pressing rapeseed oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screen opening of the impurity removal screen (11) is larger than the diameter of the rapeseed oil raw material, and the diameter of the rapeseed oil raw material is larger than the diameter of the screen opening of the dust removal screen (9).

4. The device for removing dust and impurities before pressing rapeseed oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower right side of the sieve frame (5) is fixed with a first strip-shaped baffle (10) by multiple bolts, and the upper left side of the sieve frame (5) is fixed with a second strip-shaped baffle (12) by multiple bolts.

5. The device for removing dust and impurities before pressing rapeseed oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening frame (5) has strip slide rails at both the front and rear ends, and the guide push plate (18) slides at the two strip slide rails.

6. The device for removing dust and impurities before pressing rapeseed oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylindrical soft magnet sheet (21) is horizontally positioned above the dust removal screen (9).

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