A storage box for poultry sampling

By introducing a disinfection and refrigeration system into the storage box for poultry sampling and testing, the problem of pathogenic microorganisms contaminating new samples has been solved, achieving comprehensive disinfection and low-temperature storage, ensuring the safety of samples and the accuracy of test results.

CN224376253UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19ZHONGNONG HUADA (WUHAN) TESTING TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHONGNONG HUADA (WUHAN) TESTING TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-24
Publication Date
2026-06-19

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224376253U_ABST
    Figure CN224376253U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This utility model discloses a storage box for poultry sampling and testing, relating to the field of poultry breeding and testing technology. It includes a box body, a water pump installed on the left side of the box body, and a disinfectant tank located on the left side of the box body. The input end of the water pump is connected to the outer surface of the disinfectant tank, and the output end of the water pump is connected to an infusion pipe. The end of the infusion pipe furthest from the water pump is connected to a four-way pipe. This utility model uses the water pump to draw disinfectant, which is then diverted through the infusion pipe and the four-way pipe to infusion branch pipes. Finally, the disinfectant is evenly atomized and sprayed inside the box by an atomizing nozzle. The atomized droplets are extremely fine, capable of penetrating into crevices and corners that are difficult to reach with traditional wiping, achieving all-round disinfection without dead angles, significantly improving the sterilization effect. After each use, disinfection is performed to effectively block the contact pathway between new samples and residual pathogens from the previous batch, significantly reducing the risk of sample contamination and ensuring the purity and safety of samples during storage.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of poultry breeding and testing technology, specifically a storage box for poultry sampling and testing. Background Technology

[0002] In the process of poultry farming, in order to prevent and control the spread of diseases, it is necessary to regularly sample and test poultry. After sampling, the collected samples need to be properly stored to ensure the integrity and accuracy of the samples and to avoid contamination or deterioration. However, the existing storage boxes for poultry sampling and testing have some shortcomings.

[0003] Bacteria such as E. coli and Salmonella, viruses such as avian influenza virus and Newcastle disease virus, and fungi such as Aspergillus carried in poultry samples can remain in the corners and crevices of the storage box, as well as in various parts such as the sample storage area and tool placement slots, during the storage process. When the storage box is used to store new samples the next time, these residual pathogens will come into direct contact with the new samples, causing sample contamination. In subsequent tests, contaminated samples will produce incorrect test results, preventing farmers from timely detecting the true health status of poultry and missing the best opportunity for disease prevention and control. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a storage box for poultry sampling and testing, in order to solve the problem of bacteria carried in poultry samples.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a storage box for poultry sampling and testing, including a box body, a water pump installed on the left side of the box body, a disinfectant tank arranged on the left side of the box body, the input end of the water pump being connected to the outer surface of the disinfectant tank, the output end of the water pump being connected to an infusion pipe, the end of the infusion pipe away from the water pump being connected to a four-way pipe, the outer surface of the four-way pipe being connected to three infusion branch pipes, and the end of each infusion branch pipe away from the four-way pipe penetrating the box body and connected to an atomizing nozzle.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a second fixing plate is installed on the right side of the box, a refrigeration compressor is installed on the upper surface of the second fixing plate, the output end of the refrigeration compressor is connected to a first conveying pipe, and the end of the first conveying pipe away from the refrigeration compressor is connected to a condenser.

[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model: the outer surface of the condenser is connected to a second conveying pipe, and an expansion valve is installed on the outer surface of the second conveying pipe.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the end of the second conveying pipe away from the condenser passes through the box and is equipped with an evaporator, a controller is installed on the outer surface of the box, and a box door is hinged to the front of the box.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model: multiple placement plates are installed inside the box, and a cold storage box is installed on the upper surface of each placement plate, and multiple through holes are opened on the upper surface of each placement plate.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model: a plurality of sample boxes are installed on the upper surface of each of the placement plates, a box lid is hinged to the upper surface of each of the sample boxes, and a locking block is installed on the outer surface of each box lid.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model: multiple support legs are installed on the bottom surface of the box, and each support leg is equipped with a movable wheel at its bottom end; a push handle is installed on the back of the box; a temperature sensor is installed inside the box; a first fixing plate is installed on the left side of the box, and the upper surface of the first fixing plate is connected to the bottom surface of the disinfectant tank.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model include:

[0013] This invention utilizes a water pump to draw detoxifying liquid, which is then diverted through an infusion tube and a four-way connector to an infusion branch tube. Finally, an atomizing nozzle evenly sprays the liquid onto the inside of the chamber. The atomized droplets are extremely fine, capable of penetrating into crevices and corners that are difficult to reach with traditional wiping, achieving comprehensive disinfection without dead angles and significantly improving the sterilization effect. After each use, disinfection is performed to quickly remove residual microorganisms inside, effectively blocking the contact pathway between new samples and residual pathogens from the previous batch, significantly reducing the risk of sample contamination, and ensuring the purity and safety of samples during storage. After the sample is placed in the sample box, the lid is locked with a locking block, creating an independent and sealed space for the sample box. Even if a small amount of microorganisms remain inside the chamber, the sealed structure of the sample box can effectively prevent them from contacting the sample, thereby further reducing the risk of contamination. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The disclosure of this utility model is illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same parts. Wherein:

[0015] Figure 1 The schematic diagram shows a three-dimensional structural diagram of a storage box for poultry sampling and testing according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2The diagram schematically shows a left view of a storage box for poultry sampling and testing according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 The diagram schematically shows a rear view of a storage box for poultry sampling and testing according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 The diagram schematically shows a cross-sectional view of a poultry sampling and testing storage box according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] In the picture:

[0020] 1. Box body; 2. Second fixing plate; 3. Second delivery pipe; 4. Box door; 5. Support leg; 6. Casters; 7. First fixing plate; 8. Disinfectant tank; 9. Expansion valve; 10. Push handle; 11. Four-way pipe; 12. Infusion branch pipe; 13. Water pump; 14. Temperature sensor; 15. Locking block; 16. Evaporator; 17. Cold storage box; 18. Controller; 19. Atomizing nozzle; 20. First delivery pipe; 21. Sample box; 22. Box lid; 23. Condenser; 24. Through hole; 25. Refrigeration compressor; 26. Infusion pipe; 27. Placement plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] It is readily understood that, based on the technical solution of this utility model, those skilled in the art can propose various interchangeable structural methods and implementations without altering the essential spirit of this utility model. Therefore, the following detailed embodiments and accompanying drawings are merely illustrative descriptions of the technical solution of this utility model and should not be considered as the entirety of this utility model or as limitations or restrictions on the technical solution of this utility model.

[0022] An embodiment of the present invention is shown in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] A storage box for poultry sampling and testing includes a box body 1, a main body of the storage box for accommodating and supporting other components. A water pump 13 is installed on the left side of the box body 1 for drawing disinfectant from a disinfectant tank 8 and delivering it to a four-way pipe 11. The disinfectant tank 8 is located on the left side of the box body 1 to store disinfectant for disinfecting the inside of the storage box. The input end of the water pump 13 is connected to the outer surface of the disinfectant tank 8, and the output end of the water pump 13 is connected to an infusion pipe 26 for delivering disinfectant. The end of the infusion pipe 26 away from the water pump 13 is connected to the four-way pipe 11. The outer surface of the four-way pipe 11 is connected to three infusion branch pipes 12, which connect the four-way pipe 11 and an atomizing nozzle 19 for delivering disinfectant. The end of each infusion branch pipe 12 away from the four-way pipe 11 passes through the box body 1 and is connected to an atomizing nozzle 19 for spraying disinfectant atomized inside the box body 1.

[0024] In this embodiment, a second fixing plate 2 is installed on the right side of the housing 1 to provide support for the refrigeration compressor 25. The refrigeration compressor 25 is installed on the upper surface of the second fixing plate 2 for the refrigeration system to compress the refrigerant. The output end of the refrigeration compressor 25 is connected to a first delivery pipe 20. The end of the first delivery pipe 20 away from the refrigeration compressor 25 is connected to a condenser 23 for the refrigeration system to condense the high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous refrigerant into a liquid state.

[0025] In this embodiment, the outer surface of the condenser 23 is connected to a second delivery pipe 3, and an expansion valve 9 is installed on the outer surface of the second delivery pipe 3 to regulate the flow rate and pressure of the refrigerant.

[0026] In this embodiment, the end of the second delivery pipe 3 away from the condenser 23 passes through the box 1 and is equipped with an evaporator 16 for the refrigeration system, which absorbs heat inside the box and lowers the temperature. A controller 18 is installed on the outer surface of the box 1 to control various functions of the storage box. A box door 4 is hinged to the front of the box 1.

[0027] In this embodiment, the interior of the box 1 is equipped with multiple placement plates 27 for placing sample boxes 21 and cold storage boxes 17. Each placement plate 27 has a cold storage box 17 installed on its upper surface. In the event of a sudden power outage, the cold storage box 17 can serve as a backup cold source and independently maintain the low temperature environment inside the box for several hours. Each placement plate 27 has multiple through holes 24 on its upper surface for cold air to circulate inside.

[0028] In this embodiment, each placement plate 27 has multiple sample boxes 21 installed on its upper surface for storing poultry sampling samples. Each sample box 21 has a lid 22 hinged to its upper surface to cover the sample box 21 and prevent the samples from being contaminated. Each lid 22 has a locking block 15 installed on its outer surface.

[0029] In this embodiment, a plurality of support legs 5 are installed on the bottom surface of the box 1, and each support leg 5 is equipped with a movable wheel 6 at its bottom end. A push handle 10 is installed on the back of the box 1. A temperature sensor 14 is installed inside the box 1 to monitor the temperature inside the box 1. A first fixing plate 7 is installed on the left side of the box 1 to provide support for the disinfectant tank 8. The upper surface of the first fixing plate 7 is connected to the bottom surface of the disinfectant tank 8.

[0030] Working Principle: During use, the operator first pushes the box 1 using the push handle 10, and then moves the storage box to the designated position using the movable wheels 6 at the bottom of the support legs 5. Next, the operator opens the box door 4, places the poultry sample into the sample box 21, closes the lid 22, and locks it using the locking block 15 to ensure sample storage safety. The sample box 21 is then placed on the placement plate 27. The operator then sets the target temperature inside the box using the controller 18. The temperature sensor 14 monitors the temperature inside the box in real time and feeds the data back to the controller 18. When the temperature inside the box exceeds the set value, the controller 18 starts the refrigeration compressor 25. The refrigeration compressor 25 compresses the low-temperature, low-pressure gaseous refrigerant into a high-temperature, high-pressure gaseous state, which is then sent to the condenser 23 via the first delivery pipe 20. In the condenser 23, the high-temperature, high-pressure gaseous refrigerant dissipates heat to the outside and condenses into a high-pressure, room-temperature liquid. The liquid refrigerant then passes through the second delivery pipe 3 and is depressurized and cooled at the expansion valve 9, transforming into a low-temperature, low-pressure gas-liquid two-phase mixture. It then enters the evaporator... The liquid refrigerant in container 16 absorbs heat from the chamber and evaporates into a gaseous state, lowering the temperature inside the chamber. The evaporated gaseous refrigerant is then drawn back into the refrigeration compressor 25 to begin a new cycle, maintaining the low-temperature environment inside the chamber. If the refrigeration unit suddenly stops working during transportation, the cold storage box 17 releases cold to maintain the temperature inside the chamber within a suitable low-temperature range for poultry sample storage for a certain period of time, providing continuous protection for the samples until the refrigeration unit resumes operation or the sample transfer is completed. After the samples are transported to their destination, the staff pushes the push handle 10 to move the storage box to the subsequent testing point for sample testing. After the testing is completed, the staff starts the water pump 13 through the controller 18. The water pump 13 draws out the disinfectant from the disinfectant tank 8 and delivers it to the four-way pipe 11 through the infusion tube 26. The four-way pipe 11 distributes the disinfectant to three infusion branches 12, and finally, the disinfectant is atomized and sprayed into the interior of the chamber 1 by the atomizing nozzle 19, thoroughly disinfecting the space inside the chamber and the sample storage area, killing any remaining pathogenic microorganisms.

[0031] The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content described above. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the above embodiments without departing from the technical concept of this utility model, and all such modifications and variations should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A storage box for poultry sampling tests, characterized in that, Includes a housing (1), a water pump (13) is installed on the left side of the housing (1), a disinfectant tank (8) is provided on the left side of the housing (1), the input end of the water pump (13) is connected to the outer surface of the disinfectant tank (8), the output end of the water pump (13) is connected to an infusion pipe (26), the end of the infusion pipe (26) away from the water pump (13) is connected to a four-way pipe (11), the outer surface of the four-way pipe (11) is connected to three infusion branch pipes (12), and the end of each infusion branch pipe (12) away from the four-way pipe (11) passes through the housing (1) and is connected to an atomizing nozzle (19).

2. The storage box for poultry sampling and testing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second fixing plate (2) is installed on the right side of the housing (1), and a refrigeration compressor (25) is installed on the upper surface of the second fixing plate (2). The output end of the refrigeration compressor (25) is connected to a first delivery pipe (20), and the end of the first delivery pipe (20) away from the refrigeration compressor (25) is connected to a condenser (23).

3. A storage box for poultry sampling and testing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer surface of the condenser (23) is connected to a second delivery pipe (3), and an expansion valve (9) is installed on the outer surface of the second delivery pipe (3).

4. A storage box for poultry sampling and testing according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second delivery pipe (3) is connected to the evaporator (16) after passing through the box (1) at one end away from the condenser (23). The outer surface of the box (1) is equipped with a controller (18), and the front of the box (1) is hinged with a box door (4).

5. A storage box for poultry sampling and testing according to claim 4, characterized in that, The box (1) is equipped with multiple placement plates (27), and each placement plate (27) has a cold storage box (17) installed on its upper surface. Each placement plate (27) has multiple through holes (24) on its upper surface.

6. A storage box for poultry sampling and testing according to claim 5, characterized in that, Each of the placement plates (27) has a plurality of sample boxes (21) mounted on its upper surface, and each of the sample boxes (21) has a lid (22) hinged to its upper surface. Each of the lids (22) has a locking block (15) mounted on its outer surface.

7. A storage box for poultry sampling and testing according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the box (1) is equipped with multiple support legs (5), and each support leg (5) is equipped with a movable wheel (6) at its bottom end. A pusher (10) is installed on the back of the box (1). A temperature sensor (14) is installed inside the box (1). A first fixing plate (7) is installed on the left side of the box (1). The upper surface of the first fixing plate (7) is connected to the bottom surface of the disinfectant tank (8).