Fertilizer filling machine facilitating positioning
By introducing filling positioning adjustment components and limiting material distribution components into fertilizer filling equipment, the problem of bottle offset was solved, and the stability and efficiency of filling were improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- MAIZIDE BIOTECHNOLOGY (JIANGSU) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing fertilizer filling equipment is prone to displacement when clamping the filling bottle, which can cause fertilizer to spill out or the filling bottle to tip over after filling, affecting processing efficiency.
The system employs a filling positioning adjustment component and a limiting dispensing component. It uses the elastic compression positioning of the injection tube and the lower pressure plate, combined with the lifting and lowering adjustment of the fixed plate and the limiting plate driven by the telescopic cylinder, to ensure the stability and spacing of the filled bottles and avoid collisions.
It improves the stability and processing efficiency of fertilizer filling, avoids fertilizer spillage and bottle tipping, and enhances the practicality of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224377653U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fertilizer filling technology, specifically a fertilizer filling machine that is easy to position. Background Technology
[0002] Fertilizer filling equipment is a type of automated or semi-automated machinery specifically designed to dispense fertilizer into packaging containers according to a preset weight or volume. It is a key component of the fertilizer production line and works in conjunction with production, palletizing, and storage equipment to form a complete production line.
[0003] Liquid fertilizer filling equipment operates by placing the filling bottle at the bottom of the filling nozzle, then aligning the nozzle with the bottle for filling. During filling, a clamping and positioning structure on the side of the bottle compresses and holds it. However, most clamping devices only clamp from both sides. Because unfilled bottles are relatively light, the bottom of the bottle is easily suspended in the air during clamping. After filling, releasing the clamping mechanism causes the bottle to fall to the ground, leading to instability. This can result in fertilizer spillage or, in severe cases, the bottle tipping over, requiring machine shutdown for cleaning and reassembly, significantly impacting the equipment's processing efficiency. Therefore, optimization and improvement are necessary. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a fertilizer filling machine that is easy to position, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the clamping of the filling bottle is easily deviated during fertilizer filling, causing fertilizer to overflow after filling and affecting processing efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fertilizer filling machine for easy positioning, comprising: a support frame, a conveyor belt fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a filling box installed at the top of the support frame, and further comprising a filling positioning adjustment component and a limiting and dispensing component.
[0006] The filling positioning and adjustment assembly is located at the bottom of the filling box. The filling positioning and adjustment assembly includes an injection pipe, a positioning plate connected to the outside of the injection pipe, and a lower pressure plate connected to the outside of the positioning plate. A protective baffle is provided on the outside of the lower pressure plate. The filling positioning and adjustment assembly is used for fitting and positioning adjustment during fertilizer filling. The limiting and dispensing assembly is located at the top of the support frame. The limiting and dispensing assembly includes a fixing plate, a lower pressure plate connected to the bottom of the fixing plate, and a side baffle connected to the bottom of the lower pressure plate. The limiting and dispensing assembly is used for limiting the filling bottle.
[0007] Preferably, a stop bar is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top of the support frame, and a temporary storage rack is provided on the inner side of the stop bar.
[0008] Preferably, the injection tube is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filling box, and an elastic connector is fixedly connected to the top end of the positioning plate.
[0009] Preferably, a positioning plate is slidably connected to the outer side of the injection tube, and a support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the positioning plate. The lower pressure plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support rod, and a screw is connected to the inner side of the lower pressure plate.
[0010] Preferably, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the stop bar, a guide rod is connected to the inner side of the positioning block, and a protective baffle is fixedly connected to the inner side of the guide rod.
[0011] Preferably, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to one outer end of the filling box, a telescopic cylinder is connected to the inner side of the mounting frame, and a fixing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the telescopic cylinder.
[0012] Preferably, each of the four inner corners of the fixing plate is slidably connected to an elastic connecting rod, and the lower pressure plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the elastic connecting rod.
[0013] Preferably, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the lower pressure plate, and an elastic connecting rod two is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting plate, and the side baffle is connected to the outer side of the elastic connecting rod two.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] This utility model, when positioning fertilizer filling bottles, involves the conveyor belt transporting the filling bottle to the bottom of the injection tube, and then the injection tube moving downwards. At this time, the pressure plate is placed on the top of the outer side of the bottle to provide elastic compression, making it easier for the injection tube to be inserted into the bottle for filling. The bottom of the filling bottle is also positioned more stably, improving filling stability and processing efficiency.
[0016] During the transfer of filling bottles, the telescopic cylinder drives the fixed plate to rise and fall, which in turn drives the adjustable bottom limit plate and side baffle to block the transfer of filling bottles, leaving a large gap between the bottles to avoid collisions, further improving the stability of filling and the practicality of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention from another perspective;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partially separated three-dimensional structure of the filling positioning and adjusting component of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the partial separation three-dimensional structure of the limiting and distributing component of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Temporary storage rack; 4. Stop bar; 5. Filling box; 6. Injection pipe; 7. Positioning plate; 8. Elastic connector; 9. Positioning clamp; 10. Support rod; 11. Lower pressure plate; 12. Screw; 13. Positioning block; 14. Guide rod; 15. Baffle; 16. Mounting frame; 17. Telescopic cylinder; 18. Fixing plate; 19. Elastic connecting rod one; 20. Lower pressure plate; 21. Limiting plate; 22. Elastic connecting rod two; 23. Side baffle. Detailed Implementation
[0023] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. This application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0024] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0025] like Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, this application provides a fertilizer filling machine that is easy to position, including: a support frame 1, a conveyor belt 2 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1, and a filling box 5 installed on the top of the support frame 1;
[0026] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, a stop bar 4 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top of the support frame 1, and a temporary storage rack 3 is provided on the inner side of the stop bar 4. The position of the stop bar 4 can be adjusted according to the width of the fertilizer filling bottle, and the filled fertilizer will be temporarily stored on the inner side of the temporary storage rack 3.
[0027] The bottom of the filling box 5 is provided with a filling positioning adjustment component, which includes an injection pipe 6, a positioning plate 7 connected to the outside of the injection pipe 6, and a lower pressure plate 11 connected to the outside of the positioning plate 7. A protective baffle 15 is provided on the outside of the lower pressure plate 11. The filling positioning adjustment component is used for fitting and positioning adjustment during fertilizer filling.
[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 2As shown, the injection tube 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filling box 5. The injection tube 6 is used for injecting liquid fertilizer. The top of the positioning plate 7 is fixedly connected to an elastic connector 8. The elastic connector 8 is connected to the positioning plate 9 and the lower pressure plate 11, which are used to fix the bottle body on the outside.
[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, a positioning plate 9 is slidably connected to the outside of the injection tube 6, and a support rod 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the positioning plate 9. A lower pressure plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support rod 10, and a screw 12 is connected to the inside of the lower pressure plate 11. The positioning plate 9, the support rod 10 and the lower pressure plate 11 are integrated and connected. Two sets are provided on the outside of the injection tube 6, which can be combined together and fitted onto the outside of the injection tube 6 for sliding adjustment.
[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, a positioning block 13 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the baffle 4, a guide rod 14 is connected to the inner side of the positioning block 13, and a protective baffle 15 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the guide rod 14. The protective baffle 15 is located at the top of the conveyor belt 2. In case of a filling accident, it can be installed to block the flow and facilitate the shutdown and inspection of the equipment.
[0031] The top of the support frame 1 is provided with a limiting material distribution component, which includes a fixing plate 18, a lower pressure plate 20 connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate 18, and a side baffle 23 connected to the bottom end of the lower pressure plate 20. The limiting material distribution component is used to limit the filling of the bottle.
[0032] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, a mounting bracket 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the filling box 5, and a telescopic cylinder 17 is connected to the inside of the mounting bracket 16. A fixing plate 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the telescopic cylinder 17, and the height of the fixing plate 18 is adjusted by the lifting and lowering of the telescopic cylinder 17.
[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, each of the four inner corners of the fixed plate 18 is slidably connected with an elastic connecting rod 19. The lower pressure plate 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the elastic connecting rod 19. The elastic connecting rod 19 can be guided and adjusted inside the fixed plate 18. The spring provided on the outer side of the elastic connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected between the lower pressure plate 20 and the fixed plate 18, which facilitates buffering and protection of the guide of the elastic connecting rod 19.
[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, a limiting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the lower pressure plate 20, and an elastic connecting rod 22 is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting plate 21. The side baffle 23 is connected to the outer side of the elastic connecting rod 22. The principle of the elastic connecting rod 22 is the same as that of the elastic connecting rod 19, which facilitates the extension protection of the side baffle 23 and can be adapted and adjusted according to the width of the bottle.
[0035] In this embodiment: when positioning the fertilizer filling bottle, when the conveyor belt 2 transports the filling bottle to the bottom of the injection tube 6, the injection tube 6 moves down. At this time, the lower pressure plate 11 is fitted on the top of the outer side of the bottle to perform elastic compression, making it easier for the injection tube 6 to be inserted into the bottle for filling. The bottom of the filling bottle is also positioned relatively stably. During the transmission of the filling bottle, the telescopic cylinder 17 drives the fixed plate 18 to be raised and lowered, and then drives the bottom adjustable limit plate 21 and side baffle 23 to block the transmission of the filling bottle, so that there is a large gap between the filling bottles to avoid mutual collision and affect stability.
[0036] The specific solution is as follows: When filling liquid fertilizer, the filling bottle is placed on the conveyor belt 2 for transport. The baffle 4 is adjusted to a suitable range for easy matching and limiting. Then, the filling bottles are transported in sequence. After passing the front end of the filling box 5, the telescopic cylinder 17 drives the fixed plate 18 and the bottom pressure plate 20 to block the flow. The outer side baffle 23 can be adjusted to block the flow range. After one fertilizer bottle is transported, the subsequent fertilizer bottles are blocked to prevent them from colliding and squeezing each other during transport, which would affect the stability of the filling process. When the filling bottle is transported to the bottom of the injection tube 6, the injection tube 6 moves down. At this time, the pressure plate 11 is fitted on the top of the bottle and elastically squeezes it to allow the injection tube 6 to be inserted into the bottle for filling. Then, the top of the pressure plate 11 is connected to the elastic connector 8 through the positioning plate 9 for sliding adjustment, which facilitates pressing and fixing the filling bottle and improves the stability of the filling process. After filling is completed, the injection tube 6 moves up, and the fertilizer bottle continues to be transported to the next process via the conveyor belt 2.
[0037] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely exemplary; within the framework of this invention, the technical features of the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of this invention as described above, which are not provided in the details for the sake of brevity.
[0038] This utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications, and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A fertilizer filling machine that is easy to position, comprising: A support frame (1), with a conveyor belt (2) fixedly connected to its top end, and a filling box (5) installed on the top end of the support frame (1), characterized in that it further includes: A filling positioning adjustment assembly is provided at the bottom of the filling box (5). The filling positioning adjustment assembly includes an injection pipe (6), a positioning plate (7) is connected to the outside of the injection pipe (6), and a lower pressure plate (11) is connected to the outside of the positioning plate (7). A protective baffle (15) is provided on the outside of the lower pressure plate (11). The filling positioning adjustment assembly is used for fitting and positioning adjustment during fertilizer filling. The limiting and dispensing assembly is located at the top of the support frame (1). The limiting and dispensing assembly includes a fixing plate (18), the bottom end of the fixing plate (18) is connected to a lower pressure plate (20), and the bottom end of the lower pressure plate (20) is connected to a side baffle (23). The limiting and dispensing assembly is used to limit the filling of the bottle.
2. The fertilizer filling machine for easy positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that, A stop bar (4) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top of the support frame (1), and a temporary storage rack (3) is provided on the inner side of the stop bar (4).
3. The fertilizer filling machine for easy positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that, The injection tube (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filling box (5), and the top end of the positioning plate (7) is fixedly connected to an elastic connector (8).
4. A fertilizer filling machine for easy positioning according to claim 3, characterized in that, The injection tube (6) is slidably connected to a positioning plate (9), and a support rod (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the positioning plate (9). The lower pressure plate (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support rod (10), and a screw (12) is connected to the inner side of the lower pressure plate (11).
5. A fertilizer filling machine for easy positioning according to claim 2, characterized in that, A positioning block (13) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the stop bar (4), a guide rod (14) is connected to the inner side of the positioning block (13), and a protective baffle (15) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the guide rod (14).
6. A fertilizer filling machine for easy positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that, An installation frame (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the filling box (5), and a telescopic cylinder (17) is connected to the inside of the installation frame (16). The fixing plate (18) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the telescopic cylinder (17).
7. A fertilizer filling machine for easy positioning according to claim 6, characterized in that, The four inner corners of the fixed plate (18) are slidably connected with elastic connecting rods (19), and the lower pressure plate (20) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the elastic connecting rods (19).
8. A fertilizer filling machine for easy positioning according to claim 7, characterized in that, The bottom center of the lower pressure plate (20) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (21), and the inner side of the limiting plate (21) is slidably connected to an elastic connecting rod (22), and the side baffle (23) is connected to the outer side of the elastic connecting rod (22).