Annealing tinning machine
By introducing multiple cooling methods into the annealing tin plating machine, including a combination of water cooling and air cooling, the problem of low cooling efficiency of tin-plated wire has been solved, achieving efficient cooling and optimized resource utilization.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU DEHUI ELECTRONICS NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing annealing tin-plating machines use a single cooling method for tin-plated wires, resulting in poor cooling efficiency.
Multiple cooling methods are combined, including water cooling and air cooling. The wires are guided through a water cooling pool and an air cooling channel by guide wheels, and then cooled by an air cooling fan. A purification box is installed at the exhaust port for gas purification.
It improves the cooling efficiency and cooling effect of tin-plated wire, and enhances resource utilization through multiple cooling methods, thus saving energy and protecting the environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224378158U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tin plating machine technology, specifically an annealing tin plating machine. Background Technology
[0002] The annealing tin plating machine is an industrial piece of equipment used for continuous annealing, softening, and tin plating of single copper wires, primarily for processing copper wires with diameters ranging from 0.10 to 0.80 mm. This equipment is manufactured by several companies, such as Zhangjiagang Leqiang Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Wuxi Leiying Electromechanical Co., Ltd., and Jiangsu Jiacheng Technology Co., Ltd. Different models vary in technical parameters, including the wire diameter they can handle. The annealing tin plating machine employs continuous electric heating softening combined with steam or water seal protection, and uses a dual-furnace hot-dip tin plating method.
[0003] An existing annealing tin plating machine with application number 202420971005.8 includes an operating table and support frames symmetrically arranged on the operating table. The tin plating chamber is equipped with a metal wire guide ring and an exhaust pipe. Through the cooperation between the processing component and the filter component, the toxic gases generated during tin plating are treated. The treated gas can enter the annealing chamber through the ventilation pipe for secondary use. At the same time, the surface of the tin-plated metal wire is fully treated by air cooling during the annealing cooling process. The treated gas can also cool the tin-plated metal wire after entering the annealing chamber before being discharged into the air. However, the cooling method of the tin-plated wire is singular, resulting in poor cooling efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an annealing tin plating machine to solve the problem of poor cooling efficiency caused by the single cooling method of tin-plated wire in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an annealing tin plating machine, including a base, a heating box on the upper side of the base, a water-cooled pool and a tin plating pool on one side of the heating box, wires from the discharge end of the heating box pass through the bottom of the water-cooled pool via multiple first guide wheels and are discharged upwards from the water-cooled first discharge port, a tin plating inlet and a tin plating outlet are provided on the outer side of the tin plating pool, wires from the tin plating outlet are introduced into the second inlet of the water-cooled pool via second guide wheels, and wires passing through the second inlet pass through the bottom of the water-cooled pool via multiple third guide wheels and are discharged from the water-cooled second discharge port, and air-cooling channels are provided on the outer side of the tin plating outlet, the second inlet and the second guide wheels.
[0006] Furthermore, a cooling fan is provided at the bottom of the air-cooled channel, and an air outlet is provided at the top of the air-cooled channel.
[0007] Furthermore, the heating box is equipped with an electric heating element, and the tin plating bath is equipped with a zinc plating solution tank.
[0008] Furthermore, the first exhaust port at the top of the heating box is equipped with an air supply pipe through the first purification box and the exhaust fan, and one end of the air supply pipe is connected to the drying air inlet on the side wall of the tin plating bath.
[0009] Furthermore, a second exhaust port is provided at the top of the tin plating bath, and a second purification box is provided on the second exhaust port.
[0010] Furthermore, both the first and second purification boxes include a coarse filtration layer, a plasma catalytic purification layer, and an activated carbon adsorption layer.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0012] 1. In this invention, the wires drawn out from the tin plating outlet are introduced into the second inlet of the water-cooling tank via the second guide wheel. The wires passing through the second inlet pass through multiple third guide wheels, pass through the bottom of the water-cooling tank, and are discharged from the second water-cooling outlet. This allows the wires that have been dried by hot air during tin plating to be transferred back to the water-cooling tank for further water cooling, thereby improving the cooling efficiency of the tin-plated wires.
[0013] 2. This utility model has an air supply pipe provided through the first exhaust port at the top of the heating box, the first purification box, and the exhaust fan. One end of the air supply pipe is connected to the drying air inlet on the side wall of the tin plating bath, which enables the wires that have completed the high-temperature drying of tin plating hot air to be air-cooled. The two methods work in sequence, which further improves the cooling efficiency of the tin-plated wires.
[0014] 3. In this utility model, the first exhaust port at the top of the heating box is equipped with an air supply pipe through the first purification box and the exhaust fan. One end of the air supply pipe is connected to the drying air inlet on the side wall of the tin plating bath, so that the hot air in the heating box can be delivered to the discharge end of the tin plating bath for drying the tin-plated wire. This is beneficial to improving the quality of galvanization. At the same time, there is no need to set up additional drying equipment, which improves the utilization rate of resources and facilitates energy saving. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a first-view structural diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second-view structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water-cooled pool of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Heating box; 2. Base; 3. Tin plating tank; 4. Water-cooled tank; 5. First water-cooled discharge port; 6. First exhaust port; 7. First purification box; 8. Exhaust fan; 9. Air duct; 10. Drying air inlet; 11. Second purification box; 12. First guide wheel; 13. Second exhaust port; 14. Air-cooled channel; 15. Second water-cooled discharge port; 16. Tin plating discharge port; 17. Second inlet; 18. Second guide wheel; 19. Tin plating inlet; 20. Air-cooled heat sink; 21. Third guide wheel. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 In this embodiment of the present invention, an annealing tin plating machine includes a base 2, a heating box 1 on the upper side of the base 2, an electric heating tube inside the heating box 1, a water-cooled pool 4 and a tin plating pool 3 on one side of the heating box 1, a zinc plating liquid tank inside the tin plating pool 3, and wires from the discharge end of the heating box 1 passing through the bottom of the water-cooled pool 4 via multiple first guide wheels 12 and being discharged upwards from the water-cooled first discharge port 5. The outer side of the tin plating pool 3 is provided with a tin plating inlet 19 and a tin plating outlet 16. The first exhaust port 6 at the top of the heating box 1 is provided with an air conveying pipe 9 through a first purification box 7 and an exhaust fan 8. One end of the air conveying pipe 9 is connected to the drying air inlet 10 on the side wall of the tin plating pool 3, so that the hot air in the heating box 1 can be delivered to the discharge end of the tin plating pool 3 for drying the tin-plated wires, which is beneficial to improving the quality of zinc plating. At the same time, no additional drying equipment is required, which improves resource utilization and facilitates energy saving.
[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in order to improve the cooling efficiency of the wires after hot air high-temperature drying following tin plating, the wires led out from the tin plating outlet 16 are introduced into the second feed inlet 17 of the water cooling tank 4 via the second guide wheel 18. The wires passing through the second feed inlet 17 pass through the bottom of the water cooling tank 4 via multiple third guide wheels 21 and are discharged from the water-cooled second outlet 15. This allows the wires after hot air high-temperature drying following tin plating to be transferred back into the water cooling tank 4 for further water cooling, thereby improving the cooling efficiency of the tin-plated wires.
[0023] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in order to further improve the cooling efficiency of tin-plated wire, an air-cooling channel 14 is provided on the outside of the tin-plating outlet 16, the second inlet 17, and the second guide wheel 18. An air-cooling fan 20 is provided at the bottom of the air-cooling channel 14, and an air outlet is provided at the top of the air-cooling channel 14, so that the wires after the tin-plating hot air high-temperature drying can be air-cooled, further improving the cooling efficiency of tin-plated wire.
[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in order to purify the gas, a second exhaust port 13 is provided at the top of the tin plating bath 3, and a second purification box 11 is provided on the second exhaust port 13. Both the first purification box 7 and the second purification box 11 include a coarse filter layer, a plasma catalytic purification layer and an activated carbon adsorption layer, so that the gas discharged from the heating box 1 and the tin plating bath 3 can be purified to prevent environmental pollution.
[0025] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: In use, the wire to be galvanized is entered into the heating box 1 through the wire inlet for electric heating treatment. Then, the wire at the discharge end of the heating box 1 passes through multiple first guide wheels 12, passes through the bottom of the water-cooled pool 4, and is discharged upward through the water-cooled first discharge port 5. It then enters the tin plating tank of the tin plating pool 3 through the tin plating inlet 19 and the guide wheel for tin plating treatment. Moreover, the first exhaust port 6 at the top of the heating box 1 is equipped with an air conveying pipe 9 through the first purification box 7 and the exhaust fan 8. One end of the air conveying pipe 9 is connected to the drying air inlet 10 on the side wall of the tin plating pool 3, so that the hot air in the heating box 1 can be delivered to the discharge end of the tin plating pool 3 for drying the tin-plated wire. This is beneficial to improving the quality of galvanization. At the same time, there is no need to set up additional drying equipment, which improves the utilization rate of resources and facilitates energy saving.
[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An annealing tin plating machine, comprising a base (2), characterized in that: The base (2) is provided with a heating box (1) on the upper side. A water cooling pool (4) and a tin plating pool (3) are provided on one side of the heating box (1). The wires at the discharge end of the heating box (1) pass through the bottom of the water cooling pool (4) through multiple first guide wheels (12) and are discharged upward from the water cooling first discharge port (5). The tin plating pool (3) is provided with a tin plating inlet (19) and a tin plating outlet (16) on the outside. The wires led out from the tin plating outlet (16) are introduced into the second inlet (17) of the water cooling pool (4) through the second guide wheel (18). The wires passing through the second inlet (17) pass through the bottom of the water cooling pool (4) through multiple third guide wheels (21) and are discharged from the water cooling second discharge port (15). The tin plating outlet (16), the second inlet (17) and the second guide wheel (18) are provided with an air cooling channel (14).
2. The annealing tin plating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the air-cooled channel (14) is provided with an air-cooled heat dissipation fan (20), and the top of the air-cooled channel (14) is provided with an air outlet.
3. The annealing tin plating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating box (1) is equipped with an electric heating tube, and the tin plating pool (3) is equipped with a zinc plating liquid tank.
4. The annealing tin plating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first exhaust port (6) at the top of the heating box (1) is provided with an air supply pipe (9) through the first purification box (7) and the exhaust fan (8), and one end of the air supply pipe (9) is connected to the side wall of the tin plating bath (3).
5. An annealing tin plating machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The tin plating bath (3) is provided with a second exhaust port (13) at the top, and a second purification box (11) is provided on the second exhaust port (13).
6. The annealing tin plating machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both the first purification box (7) and the second purification box (11) include a coarse filter layer, a plasma catalytic purification layer and an activated carbon adsorption layer.