A port bulk cargo yard foundation reinforcing structure
By using staggered steel mesh and composite pile shoe structure, the problem of low compressive strength of steel bars was solved, achieving efficient reinforcement of the foundation of port bulk cargo storage area, avoiding central fracture and brittle splitting, and improving the compressive strength of the foundation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGXI PORT & SHIPPING DESIGN INST CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-19
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the steel bars in the foundation reinforcement structures of port bulk cargo storage yards have low compressive strength and are prone to brittle splitting failure, making it impossible to effectively reinforce the foundation.
A steel mesh is formed by interlaced transverse and longitudinal threaded steel bars. Reinforcing pipe piles and positioning pipe piles are set in the base layer. Combined with tensile mesh layer and epoxy resin grout, an ultra-strong composite pile shoe is formed to enhance the compressive strength of the foundation.
It effectively avoids fracture in the middle of the reinforced pipe pile, inhibits creep settlement of soft soil, ensures uniform load distribution, improves the reinforcement effect of the foundation, prevents brittle splitting of concrete pipe piles, and achieves efficient foundation reinforcement.
Smart Images

Figure CN224378931U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of foundation reinforcement structure technology, specifically to a foundation reinforcement structure for a port bulk cargo storage site. Background Technology
[0002] During the construction of a port bulk cargo yard, it is necessary to reinforce the ground strength of the yard through foundation reinforcement structures to prevent heavy cargo and construction machinery from damaging the ground.
[0003] In the prior art, application number 202223306786.9 discloses a foundation reinforcement structure for a port bulk cargo storage area, including a frame, reinforcement columns, port ground, steel reinforcement frame, transverse threaded bars, a mesh layer, a crushed stone filling layer, and an asphalt filling layer. The reinforcement columns are fixedly connected to the frame, and the port ground is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame. The steel reinforcement frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the reinforcement columns, and transverse threaded bars are tied to the steel reinforcement frame. The mesh layer is laid inside the frame, and the crushed stone filling layer is laid on the mesh layer and the asphalt filling layer is laid on the crushed stone filling layer. The above device increases the connection strength with the ground by inserting the reinforcement columns with steel reinforcement frames into the ground. However, the single steel reinforcement and reinforcement column inserted into the soil have low compressive strength, and the short concrete column is prone to brittle splitting failure, which cannot effectively reinforce the foundation.
[0004] No effective solutions have yet been proposed to address the problems in the relevant technologies. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the problems in the related technologies, this utility model proposes a foundation reinforcement structure for port bulk cargo storage sites to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related technologies.
[0006] Therefore, the specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0007] A foundation reinforcement structure for a port bulk cargo storage yard includes a concrete slab and a reinforcement base layer. The reinforcement base layer is located at the bottom of the concrete slab. Transverse threaded steel bars are evenly connected in the wall cavity of the concrete slab. Longitudinal threaded steel bars are evenly arranged above the transverse threaded steel bars. The transverse threaded steel bars pass through the left and right sides of the concrete slab, and the longitudinal threaded steel bars pass through the front and rear sides of the concrete slab. A reinforcement base plate is provided on the bottom side of the reinforcement base layer, and reinforcement pipe piles are evenly connected on the bottom side of the reinforcement base plate.
[0008] Preferably, the reinforced base layer includes a recycled aggregate layer and a tensile mesh layer. The tensile mesh layer is laid on the top side of the recycled aggregate layer, and installation sleeves are provided at equal intervals on the top of the tensile mesh layer. The installation sleeves are fitted and fixed to the outer wall of the reinforced pipe pile.
[0009] Preferably, the reinforcing pipe pile penetrates the top side of the concrete slab and is flush with the top side of the concrete slab, and a first reinforcing ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the installation sleeve, and the first reinforcing ring is fixedly connected to the top side of the tensile mesh layer.
[0010] Preferably, the reinforced base plate includes a pre-embedded steel plate and positioning pipe piles. The positioning pipe piles are equidistantly arranged on the bottom side of the pre-embedded steel plate and located between the reinforced pipe piles. The top side of the positioning pipe piles is flush with the top side of the pre-embedded steel plate.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom side of the positioning pipe pile is provided with reinforcing anchor rods at equal intervals, the outer wall of the reinforcing anchor rod is provided with threaded grooves, and the threaded grooves pass through the upper and lower ends of the positioning pipe pile, and the bottom end of the reinforcing anchor rod is fixedly connected with a cone head.
[0012] Preferably, the reinforced pipe pile includes a pipe pile body and a reinforced bottom end cap. The reinforced bottom end cap is sleeved and fixed to the outer side of the bottom end of the pipe pile body. The pipe pile body sequentially passes through a pre-embedded steel plate, a recycled aggregate layer, a tensile mesh layer, an installation sleeve, and the top side of a concrete slab.
[0013] Preferably, the reinforced bottom end cap includes a cylinder and a second reinforcing ring. The outer side of the bottom end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the second reinforcing ring. Reinforcing ribs are equidistantly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder. The reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pipe pile body, and epoxy resin slurry is filled between the reinforcing ribs.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the installation sleeve and the first reinforcing ring can strengthen and protect the reinforced pipe pile, preventing the reinforced pipe pile from breaking in the middle during use; the positioning pipe piles and reinforced pipe piles with staggered lengths will compress the settlement; the anchor group has high tensile stiffness, which can inhibit the creep settlement of soft soil; the flatness of the pre-embedded steel plate can ensure uniform load distribution; the positioning pipe piles and reinforced pipe piles with staggered lengths prevent the concrete pipe pile from easily undergoing brittle splitting failure, which can efficiently reinforce the foundation; the reinforcing ribs and epoxy resin grout form a super-strong composite pile shoe, which increases the end resistance; when the pipe pile body is under pressure, the reinforcing ribs will convert part of the load into circumferential stress through shear deformation; the reinforced bottom end cap cylinder has reserved deformation space to avoid brittle failure of the pile head concrete. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a port bulk cargo storage site foundation reinforcement structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the reinforced base layer of a port bulk cargo storage yard foundation reinforcement structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the reinforced base plate of a port bulk cargo storage yard foundation reinforcement structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the reinforced bottom end cover of a port bulk cargo stacking site foundation reinforcement structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0020] In the picture:
[0021] 1. Concrete slab; 2. Reinforced base layer; 3. Transverse threaded steel bars; 4. Longitudinal threaded steel bars; 5. Reinforced base plate; 6. Reinforced pipe pile; 7. Recycled aggregate layer; 8. Tensile mesh layer; 9. Installation sleeve; 10. First reinforcing ring; 11. Embedded steel plate; 12. Positioning pipe pile; 13. Reinforced anchor rod; 14. Conical head; 15. Pipe pile body; 16. Reinforced bottom end cap; 17. Cylinder; 18. Second reinforcing ring; 19. Reinforcing rib plate. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To further illustrate the various embodiments, the present invention provides accompanying drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention. These drawings are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, those skilled in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and the advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.
[0023] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a foundation reinforcement structure for a port bulk cargo storage site is provided.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] like Figure 1-4As shown, a port bulk cargo storage yard foundation reinforcement structure according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a concrete slab 1 and a reinforced base layer 2. The reinforced base layer 2 is disposed at the bottom of the concrete slab 1. Transverse threaded steel bars 3 are evenly connected in the wall cavity of the concrete slab 1. Longitudinal threaded steel bars 4 are evenly distributed above the transverse threaded steel bars 3. The transverse threaded steel bars 3 pass through the left and right sides of the concrete slab 1, and the longitudinal threaded steel bars 4 pass through the front and rear sides of the concrete slab 1, respectively. A reinforced base plate 5 is disposed on the bottom side of the reinforced base layer 2. Reinforced pipe piles 6 are evenly connected to the bottom side of the reinforced base plate 5. The reinforced base layer 2 includes a recycled aggregate layer 7 and a tensile mesh layer 8. The tensile mesh layer 8 is laid on the top side of the recycled aggregate layer 7. Installation sleeves 9 are evenly distributed on the top of the tensile mesh layer 8. The installation sleeves 9 are sleeved and fixed to the reinforced base layer 1. The reinforced pipe pile 6 penetrates the top side of the concrete slab 1 and is flush with the top side of the concrete slab 1. The top outer wall of the installation sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to the first reinforcing ring 10, which is fixedly connected to the top side of the tensile mesh layer 8. The transverse threaded steel bars 3 and the longitudinal threaded steel bars 4 are stacked vertically to form an interlaced steel mesh, which can improve the strength of the concrete slab 1. The installation sleeve 9 is installed at equal intervals through the wall cavity of the laid recycled aggregate layer 7 and the tensile mesh layer 8. The installation sleeve 9 is fixed to the outer wall of the reinforced pipe pile 6, and the first reinforcing ring 10 is set on the outer wall of the installation sleeve 9. The installation sleeve 9 and the first reinforcing ring 10 can strengthen and protect the reinforced pipe pile 6, and prevent the reinforced pipe pile 6 from breaking in the middle during use.
[0026] Example 2
[0027] like Figure 1-4As shown, a port bulk cargo storage yard foundation reinforcement structure according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a concrete slab 1 and a reinforced base layer 2. The reinforced base layer 2 is disposed at the bottom of the concrete slab 1. Transverse threaded steel bars 3 are evenly connected in the wall cavity of the concrete slab 1. Longitudinal threaded steel bars 4 are evenly arranged above the transverse threaded steel bars 3. The transverse threaded steel bars 3 pass through the left and right sides of the concrete slab 1, and the longitudinal threaded steel bars 4 pass through the front and rear sides of the concrete slab 1, respectively. A reinforced base plate 5 is provided on the bottom side of the reinforced base layer 2. Reinforced pipe piles 6 are evenly connected to the bottom side of the reinforced base plate 5. The reinforced base plate 5 includes a pre-embedded steel plate 11 and positioning pipe piles 12. The positioning pipe piles 12 are evenly arranged on the bottom side of the pre-embedded steel plate 11 and are located between the reinforced pipe piles 6. The top side of the positioning pipe piles 12 is flush with the top side of the pre-embedded steel plate 11. Reinforced anchor rods 13 are evenly arranged on the bottom side of the positioning pipe piles 12. The outer wall of the reinforced anchor rods 13 is provided with threaded grooves and the threaded grooves are connected to the anchor rods 13. The grooved thread penetrates both ends of the positioning pipe pile 12. The bottom end of the reinforcing anchor rod 13 is fixedly connected to a cone head 14. The pre-embedded steel plate 11 covers the soil. Positioning pipe piles 12 are set between the reinforcing pipe piles 6. The pre-embedded steel plate 11 works in coordination with the reinforcing pipe piles 6 and the positioning pipe piles 12. The pre-embedded steel plate 11 is rigidly bonded to the bottom of the foundation pit to restrain track misalignment caused by uneven settlement of the foundation. The cone head 14 with the tip of tungsten carbide alloy penetrates into the bearing layer. The reinforcing anchor rod 13 with threaded groove rotates and sinks to generate a reverse locking force. The positioning pipe piles 12 and the reinforcing pipe piles 6 with alternating long and short lengths compress the settlement. The anchor group has high tensile stiffness and can inhibit the creep settlement of soft soil. The flatness of the pre-embedded steel plate 11 can ensure uniform load distribution. The positioning pipe piles 12 and the reinforcing pipe piles 6 with alternating long and short lengths avoid easy brittle splitting failure of concrete pipe piles and can efficiently reinforce the foundation.
[0028] Example 3
[0029] like Figure 1-4As shown, a port bulk cargo storage yard foundation reinforcement structure according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a concrete slab 1 and a reinforced base layer 2. The reinforced base layer 2 is disposed at the bottom of the concrete slab 1. Transverse threaded steel bars 3 are evenly connected in the wall cavity of the concrete slab 1. Longitudinal threaded steel bars 4 are evenly distributed above the transverse threaded steel bars 3. The transverse threaded steel bars 3 pass through the left and right sides of the concrete slab 1, and the longitudinal threaded steel bars 4 pass through the front and rear sides of the concrete slab 1, respectively. A reinforced base plate 5 is disposed on the bottom side of the reinforced base layer 2. Reinforced pipe piles 6 are evenly connected to the bottom side of the reinforced base plate 5. The reinforced pipe pile 6 includes a pipe pile body 15 and a reinforced bottom end cap 16. The reinforced bottom end cap 16 is sleeved and fixed to the outer side of the bottom end of the pipe pile body 15. The pipe pile body 15 passes through a pre-embedded steel plate 11 and recycled aggregate in sequence. The structure includes layer 7, tensile mesh layer 8, installation sleeve 9, and the top side of concrete slab 1. The reinforced bottom end cap 16 includes a cylinder 17 and a second reinforcing ring 18. The outer side of the bottom end of the cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the second reinforcing ring 18. Reinforcing ribs 19 are equidistantly connected on the inner wall of the cylinder 17. The reinforcing ribs 19 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pipe pile body 15, and epoxy resin grout is filled between the reinforcing ribs 19. The reinforcing ribs 19 are fully welded to the outer wall of the pipe pile body 15 and injected with epoxy resin grout. The reinforcing ribs 19 and epoxy resin grout form a super-strong composite pile shoe with increased end resistance. When the pipe pile body 15 is under pressure, the reinforcing ribs will convert part of the load into circumferential stress through shear deformation. The cylinder 17 of the reinforced bottom end cap 16 has reserved deformation space to avoid brittle failure of the pile head concrete.
[0030] In summary, with the help of the above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model, when this device is in use, the transverse threaded steel bars 3 and the longitudinal threaded steel bars 4 are stacked one above the other to form an interlaced steel mesh, which can improve the strength of the concrete slab 1. Furthermore, installation sleeves 9 are installed at equal intervals through the walls of the laid recycled aggregate layer 7 and tensile mesh layer 8. These installation sleeves 9 are fitted and fixed to the outer wall of the reinforced pipe pile 6, and a first reinforcing ring 10 is installed on the outer wall of the installation sleeve 9. The installation sleeve 9 and the first reinforcing ring 10 can strengthen and protect the reinforced pipe pile 6. The embedded steel plate 11 is covered inside the soil, and positioning pipe piles 12 are installed between the reinforced pipe piles 6. The embedded steel plate 11 works in coordination with the reinforced pipe piles 6 and the positioning pipe piles 12. The work involves rigidly bonding the pre-embedded steel plate 11 to the bottom of the foundation pit to constrain track misalignment caused by uneven settlement of the foundation. The cone 14 with the tip of tungsten carbide alloy penetrates into the bearing layer. The reinforcing anchor 13 with threaded grooves rotates and sinks to generate a reverse locking force. The positioning pipe piles 12 and reinforcing pipe piles 6 with staggered lengths compress the settlement. The anchor group has high tensile stiffness, which can inhibit creep settlement of soft soil. The flatness of the pre-embedded steel plate 11 is ensured. The reinforcing rib 19 is fully welded to the outer wall of the pipe pile body 15. Epoxy resin grout is injected, and the reinforcing rib 19 and epoxy resin grout form a super-strong composite pile shoe with increased end resistance. When the pipe pile body 15 is under pressure, the reinforcing rib will convert part of the load into circumferential stress through shear deformation.
[0031] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A foundation reinforcement structure for a port bulk cargo storage area, comprising a concrete slab (1) and a reinforced base layer (2), characterized in that, The reinforced base layer (2) is set at the bottom of the concrete slab (1). The concrete slab (1) is connected with transverse threaded steel bars (3) at equal intervals in the wall cavity. The transverse threaded steel bars (3) are provided with longitudinal threaded steel bars (4) at equal intervals above them. The transverse threaded steel bars (3) pass through the left and right sides of the concrete slab (1) respectively, and the longitudinal threaded steel bars (4) pass through the front and rear sides of the concrete slab (1) respectively. The reinforced base layer (2) is provided with a reinforced bottom plate (5) on the bottom side. The reinforced bottom plate (5) is connected with reinforced pipe piles (6) at equal intervals on the bottom side.
2. The foundation reinforcement structure for a port bulk cargo storage area according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reinforced base layer (2) includes a recycled aggregate layer (7) and a tensile mesh layer (8). The tensile mesh layer (8) is laid on the top side of the recycled aggregate layer (7). The top of the tensile mesh layer (8) is provided with installation sleeves (9) at equal intervals. The installation sleeves (9) are fitted and fixed to the outer wall of the reinforced pipe pile (6).
3. The foundation reinforcement structure for a port bulk cargo storage area according to claim 2, characterized in that, The reinforced pipe pile (6) penetrates the top side of the concrete slab (1) and is flush with the top side of the concrete slab (1). The top outer wall of the installation sleeve (9) is fixedly connected to a first reinforcing ring (10), which is fixedly connected to the top side of the tensile mesh layer (8).
4. The foundation reinforcement structure for a port bulk cargo storage area according to claim 3, characterized in that, The reinforced base plate (5) includes a pre-embedded steel plate (11) and a positioning pipe pile (12). The positioning pipe pile (12) is equidistantly arranged on the bottom side of the pre-embedded steel plate (11) and located between the reinforced pipe piles (6). The top side of the positioning pipe pile (12) is flush with the top side of the pre-embedded steel plate (11).
5. A port bulk cargo storage site foundation reinforcement structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The positioning pipe pile (12) is provided with reinforcing anchor rods (13) at equal intervals on the bottom side. The reinforcing anchor rod (13) has a threaded groove on its outer wall and is threaded through the upper and lower ends of the positioning pipe pile (12). The bottom end of the reinforcing anchor rod (13) is fixedly connected with a cone head (14).
6. The foundation reinforcement structure for a port bulk cargo storage area according to claim 5, characterized in that, The reinforced pipe pile (6) includes a pipe pile body (15) and a reinforced bottom end cap (16). The reinforced bottom end cap (16) is sleeved and fixed on the outer side of the bottom end of the pipe pile body (15). The pipe pile body (15) passes through the pre-embedded steel plate (11), the recycled aggregate layer (7), the tensile mesh layer (8), the installation sleeve (9), and the top side of the concrete slab (1) in sequence.
7. A port bulk cargo storage site foundation reinforcement structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The reinforced bottom end cap (16) includes a cylinder (17) and a second reinforcing ring (18). The outer side of the bottom end of the cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to the second reinforcing ring (18). Reinforcing ribs (19) are equidistantly connected on the inner wall of the cylinder (17). The reinforcing ribs (19) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pipe pile body (15), and epoxy resin slurry is filled between the reinforcing ribs (19).