Self-cleaning bucket lip guard structure for mining machinery

Abstract

This utility model discloses a self-cleaning lip guard plate structure for mining machinery, belonging to the technical field of lip guard plates. It includes a plate body, with a cleaning device on one side of the plate body. The cleaning device includes a rectangular groove on one side of the plate body. A screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove via a bearing. The screw is driven by a motor. A screw hole block is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw, and the surface of the screw hole block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove. A scraper is fixedly connected to one side of the screw hole block, and the surface of the scraper is in contact with the surface of the plate body. By setting up the cleaning device, the adhering dirt and other impurities can be removed immediately after the plate body has completed its operation. This reduces the long-term adhesion and accumulation of dirt on the plate body, which can accelerate the corrosion of the metal plate body, weaken the anti-wear effect of the plate body on the lip, and affect the service life and protective effect of the plate body. It also improves the convenience of cleaning the plate body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of bucket lip guard plate, specifically a self-cleaning bucket lip guard plate structure for mining machinery. Background Technology

[0002] Bucket lip guards are wear-resistant protective components used in engineering machinery or industrial equipment. Their main function is to protect critical parts of the equipment from wear and impact. They are mainly used on easily worn parts of engineering machinery such as excavator bucket teeth and buckets.

[0003] In most existing mining machinery bucket lip guards, the guards are fastened to the bucket lip surface using high-strength bolts and anti-loosening nuts, so that the guards cover the bucket lip and provide protection.

[0004] However, due to mechanical operations, some dirt or other impurities may adhere to the surface of the guard plate, causing dirt to accumulate on the guard plate, weakening the guard plate's anti-wear effect on the bucket lip, causing accelerated corrosion of the metal guard plate, and affecting the service life and performance of the guard plate. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, this utility model provides a self-cleaning bucket lip guard plate structure for mining machinery, which solves the problem that dirt or other impurities will adhere to the surface of the guard plate due to the operation of the machinery, resulting in dirt accumulation on the guard plate, weakening the anti-wear effect of the guard plate on the bucket lip, causing accelerated corrosion of the metal guard plate, and affecting the service life and performance of the guard plate.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a self-cleaning bucket lip guard plate structure for mining machinery, comprising a plate body, a cleaning device provided on one side of the plate body, the cleaning device comprising a rectangular groove formed on one side of the plate body, a screw rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove via a bearing, wherein the screw is driven by a motor, a screw hole block is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw, the surface of the screw hole block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove, and a scraper is fixedly connected to one side of the screw hole block, the surface of the scraper being in contact with the surface of the plate body.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a shovel bar is fixedly connected to the side of the scraper away from the scraper, and the surface of the shovel bar is in contact with the surface of the plate.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a wear-resistant block is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper, wherein the wear-resistant block is made of high-chromium alloy.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: an arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove, and an arc-shaped hole is opened on one side of the screw hole block, wherein the arc-shaped plate is placed above the screw rod and inside the arc-shaped hole.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a through hole is provided on one side of the plate, and the inner wall of the through hole is connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a blocking device is provided on the side of the plate near the connecting hole. The blocking device includes a stop bar, and a screw is provided inside the hole on the stop bar. A threaded groove is provided on one side of the plate, and the surface of the screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded groove.

[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the stop bar has multiple grooves on the side near the plate.

[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. The mining machinery uses a self-cleaning bucket lip guard plate structure. By setting up a cleaning device, it can remove the mud and other impurities that adhere to the plate as soon as the plate finishes operation. This reduces the situation where mud adheres to and accumulates on the plate for a long time, which leads to accelerated corrosion of the metal plate, weakens the anti-wear effect of the plate on the bucket lip, and affects the service life and protective effect of the plate. It also improves the convenience of cleaning the plate.

[0018] 2. The mining machinery uses a self-cleaning bucket lip guard plate structure. By setting up a cleaning device, it can prevent soil from adhering and accumulating on the plate for a long time, ensuring the cleanliness of the plate surface and improving the convenience of personnel to maintain the plate.

[0019] 3. The mining machinery uses a self-cleaning bucket lip guard plate structure. By setting up an interception device, it can intercept materials, separating the materials from the bolts used to install the plate body, so that the two do not come into direct contact. This reduces the direct impact and compression of the bolts on the protruding part of the bolts when the plate body is installed on the bucket lip by bolts, which can cause bolt deformation and affect the normal maintenance and replacement of the plate body by subsequent personnel, thus improving the service life of the bolts used to install the plate body. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a partial sectional view of the plate body of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stop bar of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Plate; 2. Cleaning device; 21. Rectangular groove; 22. Arc plate; 23. Through hole; 24. Screw; 25. Screw hole block; 26. Scraper; 27. Shovel; 28. Wear-resistant block; 29. ​​Arc hole; 3. Blocking device; 31. Stop bar; 32. Screw; 33. Groove; 34. Threaded groove. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a self-cleaning bucket lip guard plate structure for mining machinery, including a plate body 1. A cleaning device 2 is provided on one side of the plate body 1. The cleaning device 2 includes a rectangular groove 21 formed on one side of the plate body 1. A screw 24 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove 21 via a bearing. The screw 24 is driven by a motor. A screw hole block 25 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw 24. The surface of the screw hole block 25 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove 21. A scraper 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the screw hole block 25. The surface of the scraper 26 is in contact with the surface of the plate body 1. By setting the cleaning device 2, when the plate body... 1. After use, the motor is started to drive the screw 24 to rotate. During the rotation, the screw 24 drives the screw hole block 25 to move away from the motor along the inside of the rectangular groove 21. The screw hole block 25 drives the scraper 26 to move, so that the scraper 26 moves against the surface of the plate 1 and scrapes off the dirt adhering to the surface of the plate 1. This achieves automatic cleaning of the surface of the plate 1, reduces the long-term adhesion and accumulation of dirt on the plate 1, which leads to accelerated corrosion of the metal plate 1, weakens the anti-wear effect of the plate 1 on the lip, affects the service life and protective effect of the plate 1, and improves the convenience of cleaning the plate 1.

[0027] Specifically, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a scraper 27 is fixedly connected to the side of the scraper 26 away from the scraper 26. The surface of the scraper 27 is in contact with the surface of the plate 1. By setting the scraper 27, the scraper 27 can use its sharp end to scoop up the soil with strong adhesion, further improving the scraping effect of the scraper 26 on the soil. A wear-resistant block 28 is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper 26. The wear-resistant block 28 is made of high chromium alloy. By setting the wear-resistant block 28, when the bucket lip and the plate 1 come into contact with the material, the wear-resistant block 28 can replace the scraper 26 to contact the material, reducing the collision and wear of the material on the scraper 26.

[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, an arc-shaped plate 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove 21. An arc-shaped hole 29 is opened on one side of the screw hole block 25. The arc-shaped plate 22 is placed above the screw 24 and inside the arc-shaped hole 29. By setting the arc-shaped plate 22, the arc-shaped plate 22 can intercept the material falling into the rectangular groove 21, prevent the material from directly contacting the screw 24, and reduce the impact of the material falling into the rectangular groove 21 on the screw 24. A through hole 23 is opened on one side of the plate body 1. The inner wall of the through hole 23 is connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove 21. By setting the through hole 23, the screw hole block 25 can push out the material falling into the rectangular groove 21 through the through hole 23 while moving, reducing the impact of the material accumulating in the rectangular groove 21 on the screw 24.

[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 3 and 4 As shown, a blocking device 3 is provided on the side of the plate 1 near the connecting hole. The blocking device 3 includes a stop bar 31, and a screw 32 is provided inside the hole on the stop bar 31. A threaded groove 34 is provided on one side of the plate 1. The surface of the screw 32 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded groove 34. By setting the blocking device 3, the stop bar 31 is first manually moved to a position that fits against the surface of the plate 1, so that the inner wall of the hole of the stop bar 31 coincides with the inner wall of the threaded groove 34. At this time, the screw 32 is screwed into the position of the stop bar 31 and the threaded groove 34 to fix the position of the stop bar 31, so that the stop bar 31 intercepts the material and separates the material from the bolts used to install the plate 1, so that the two do not come into direct contact. This achieves the protection of the bolts used to install the plate 1, reduces the direct collision and squeezing of the bolts by the material when the plate 1 is installed on the bucket lip by bolts, which causes the bolts to deform and affect the normal maintenance and replacement of the plate 1 by subsequent personnel, and improves the service life of the bolts used to install the plate 1.

[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the baffle 31 has multiple grooves 33 on the side near the plate 1. By setting the grooves 33, some material can be discharged through the inside of the grooves 33, reducing the situation where the baffle 31 obstructs the normal discharge of material.

[0031] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0032] S1. In use, plate 1 is fastened to the surface of bucket lip with high-strength bolts and anti-loosening nuts, so that plate 1 covers bucket lip and provides protection. After plate 1 is used, the motor is started to drive screw 24 to rotate. During the rotation, screw 24 drives screw hole block 25 to move away from motor along the inside of rectangular groove 21. Screw hole block 25 drives scraper 26 to move. Scraper 26 moves against the surface of plate 1 and scrapes off the dirt on the surface of plate 1, thereby achieving automatic cleaning of the surface of plate 1.

[0033] S2. First, manually move the stop bar 31 to a position that fits against the surface of the plate 1, so that the inner wall of the hole of the stop bar 31 coincides with the inner wall of the threaded groove 34. At this time, use a tool to screw the screw 32 into the position of the stop bar 31 and the threaded groove 34 to fix the position of the stop bar 31, so that the stop bar 31 intercepts the material and separates the material from the bolts used to install the plate 1, so that the two do not come into direct contact, thereby protecting the bolts used to install the plate 1.

[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0035] The preferred embodiments of this patent have been described in detail above. However, this patent is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this patent.

Claims

1. A self-cleaning bucket lip guard plate structure for mining machinery, comprising a plate body (1), characterized in that: A cleaning device (2) is provided on one side of the plate (1). The cleaning device (2) includes a rectangular groove (21) opened on one side of the plate (1). The inner wall of the rectangular groove (21) is rotatably connected to a screw (24) through a bearing. The screw (24) is driven by a motor. The surface of the screw (24) is threadedly connected to a screw hole block (25). The surface of the screw hole block (25) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove (21). A scraper (26) is fixedly connected to one side of the screw hole block (25). The surface of the scraper (26) is in contact with the surface of the plate (1).

2. The self-cleaning bucket lip guard plate structure for mining machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper (27) is fixedly connected to the side away from the scraper (26), and the surface of the scraper (27) is in contact with the surface of the plate (1).

3. The self-cleaning bucket lip guard plate structure for mining machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wear-resistant block (28) is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper (26), wherein the wear-resistant block (28) is made of high chromium alloy.

4. The self-cleaning bucket lip guard plate structure for mining machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc plate (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove (21), and an arc hole (29) is opened on one side of the screw hole block (25). The arc plate (22) is placed above the screw (24), and the arc plate (22) is placed inside the arc hole (29).

5. The self-cleaning bucket lip guard plate structure for mining machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (23) is provided on one side of the plate (1), and the inner wall of the through hole (23) is connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove (21).

6. The self-cleaning bucket lip guard plate structure for mining machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blocking device (3) is provided on the side of the plate (1) near the connecting hole. The blocking device (3) includes a stop bar (31). A screw (32) is provided inside the hole on the stop bar (31). A threaded groove (34) is provided on one side of the plate (1). The surface of the screw (32) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded groove (34).

7. The self-cleaning bucket lip guard plate structure for mining machinery according to claim 6, characterized in that: The stop bar (31) has multiple grooves (33) on the side near the plate (1).

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