A ganoderma lucidum drying device

Abstract

This utility model discloses a Ganoderma lucidum drying device, including a base, a multi-stage drying mechanism, a leveling mechanism, and a swing arm conveying mechanism. The base includes a housing and an air inlet box. Two air inlets are fixedly installed on the housing. This Ganoderma lucidum drying device conveys the raw material to the first filter conveyor belt. By opening the door and manually turning the hexagonal bolts, the spur gear drives the rack and flexible spreading plate to adjust their vertical positions. Then, the motor for driving the flexible leveling roller is started, which drives the flexible leveling roller and the reciprocating screw to rotate. Through the threaded connection between the reciprocating screw and the sliding plate, the sliding plate is driven to move back and forth, leveling the raw material. The raw material is uniformly dried over a large area on the first, second, and third filter conveyor belts, which facilitates rapid and high-quality drying of the raw material. The drying efficiency is high, and the device can level areas where raw material accumulates, thus improving the drying efficiency of the equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Ganoderma lucidum technology, specifically a Ganoderma lucidum drying device. Background Technology

[0002] Lingzhi, also known as Ganoderma lucidum, is a well-known medicinal fungus belonging to the Basidiomycota phylum. It is valued for its unique medicinal value and health benefits. Lingzhi has a flat, umbrella-like shape, a smooth, sometimes glossy surface, and is mostly reddish-brown or dark brown in color. It is commonly found in warm, humid forests, usually parasitizing the stumps or roots of dead trees, especially birch and pine trees. Although Lingzhi has many health benefits, caution should be exercised when using it. Lingzhi is a precious medicinal fungus, widely recognized for its rich medicinal value and health functions, but existing Lingzhi drying devices still have certain shortcomings; for example:

[0003] Application number CN202420055000.0, entitled "A Drying Device for Ganoderma lucidum," includes a dryer body and a door panel. One end of the dryer body is rotatably connected to the door panel via a hinge. A hot air blower is connected to one end of the dryer body. A support cylinder is placed inside the dryer body, and a rotating mechanism is installed inside the support cylinder. Ganoderma lucidum is placed at the top of the rotating mechanism. A motor, a fixed shaft, a placement tray, a turntable, a side plate, a fixed plate, and a limit pin are used to place the Ganoderma lucidum on the placement tray and the turntable. Under the action of the motor, the placement tray and the turntable, carrying the Ganoderma lucidum, rotate cyclically at the outlet of the hot air blower. To ensure that the Ganoderma lucidum on the four rotating discs is heated evenly and to prevent over-drying of the Ganoderma lucidum at the hot air blower, thus guaranteeing the quality of the Ganoderma lucidum, the interaction between the side plates and the fixing plate can limit and fix the connecting disc, ensuring the normal rotation of the placing disc. As can be seen from the above, although this kind of Ganoderma lucidum drying device can be used well, manual operation is still required when loading and unloading Ganoderma lucidum, which increases the labor burden of the staff. The equipment cannot dry Ganoderma lucidum fully automatically, and it cannot automatically flatten the Ganoderma lucidum during the drying of raw materials, which reduces the drying efficiency of the equipment and often troubles users. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a Ganoderma lucidum drying device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the need for manual operation when loading and unloading Ganoderma lucidum, which increases the labor burden of workers, the inability of the equipment to dry Ganoderma lucidum fully automatically, and the inability to automatically flatten the Ganoderma lucidum during the drying of raw materials, which reduces the drying efficiency of the equipment and often troubles users.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a Ganoderma lucidum drying device, comprising a base, a multi-stage drying mechanism, a leveling mechanism, and a swing arm conveying mechanism. The base includes a housing and an air inlet box. Two air inlets are fixedly installed on the housing. The leveling mechanism includes a reciprocating screw, an auxiliary slide bar, a sliding plate, a spur gear, an internal hexagonal bolt, a rack, a flexible leveling plate, a flexible leveling roller, and a connecting plate. The reciprocating screw is rotatably connected inside the housing, and the reciprocating screw is threadedly connected to the sliding plate. Two sets of auxiliary slide bars for limiting the sliding plate are provided on the housing. An internal hexagonal bolt is installed on the sliding plate, and the front end of the internal hexagonal bolt passes through the sliding plate and is locked by a nut. A spur gear is fixedly installed on the internal hexagonal bolt. A rack is slidably connected inside the sliding plate, and the spur gear meshes with the rack. A door is provided on the housing. A flexible leveling plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the rack. A flexible leveling roller is provided on the right side of the sliding plate.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the swing arm conveying mechanism includes a support frame, a fixed frame, a discharge conveyor belt, rollers, and a cylinder. The support frame is rotatably connected to one side of the housing, and the fixed frame is provided on the right side of the support frame. Two rollers are evenly connected to the upper bearing of the support frame. The fixed frame is fixedly installed on the housing, and the rollers are in rolling connection with the top of the fixed frame. The discharge conveyor belt is provided on the support frame. A cylinder is hinged to one side of the base, and the output end of the cylinder is hinged to the support frame. A motor for driving the discharge conveyor belt is provided on the support frame.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the multi-stage drying mechanism includes a feeding conveyor belt, a first filter conveyor belt, a second filter conveyor belt, and a third filter conveyor belt. The first filter conveyor belt, the second filter conveyor belt, and the third filter conveyor belt are arranged sequentially from bottom to top, and the first filter conveyor belt and the third filter conveyor belt are staggered with the second filter conveyor belt.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the flexible leveling roller is rotatably connected to the housing, the reciprocating screw is connected to the flexible leveling roller via belt drive, and the housing is equipped with a motor for driving the flexible leveling roller to rotate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the rack is symmetrically provided with connecting plates about the center of the slide plate, the bottom of the connecting plates is fixedly installed on the top of the flexible board, and the connecting plates and the slide plate are slidably connected.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a feeding conveyor belt is provided on the left side of the box body. The feeding conveyor belt and the second filter conveyor belt are driven by a belt drive. The first filter conveyor belt and the third filter conveyor belt are driven by a belt drive. A motor for driving the feeding conveyor belt is provided on the box body. A motor for driving the first filter conveyor belt is provided on the box body.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This Ganoderma lucidum drying device conveys the raw material to the first filter conveyor belt. The door is opened, and the spur gear drives the rack and flexible spreading plate for vertical adjustment by manually rotating the hexagonal bolts. Then, the motor driving the flexible spreading roller is started, causing the roller and reciprocating screw to rotate. Through the threaded connection between the reciprocating screw and the sliding plate, the sliding plate moves back and forth, spreading the raw material. The raw material is uniformly dried over a large area on the first, second, and third filter conveyor belts, facilitating rapid and high-quality drying. The drying efficiency is high, and it can spread out areas where raw material accumulates, improving the overall drying efficiency of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a front-view three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a rear-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a front-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the leveling mechanism of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the skateboard of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the swing arm conveying mechanism of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Base; 101. Box body; 102. Air inlet box; 2. Multi-stage drying mechanism; 201. Feeding conveyor belt; 203. First filter conveyor belt; 204. Second filter conveyor belt; 205. Third filter conveyor belt; 3. Leveling mechanism; 301. Reciprocating lead screw; 302. Auxiliary slide bar; 303. Slide plate; 304. Spur gear; 305. Socket head bolt; 306. Rack; 307. Flexible flat plate; 308. Flexible leveling roller; 309. Connecting plate; 4. Swing arm conveyor mechanism; 401. Support frame; 402. Fixing frame; 403. Discharge conveyor belt; 404. Roller; 405. Cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a Ganoderma lucidum drying device, including a base 1, a multi-stage drying mechanism 2, a leveling mechanism 3, and a swing arm conveying mechanism 4. The base 1 includes a housing 101 and an air inlet box 102. Two air inlets 102 are fixedly installed on the housing 101. The leveling mechanism 3 includes a reciprocating screw 301, an auxiliary slide bar 302, a sliding plate 303, a spur gear 304, an internal hexagon bolt 305, a rack 306, a flexible leveling plate 307, a flexible leveling roller 308, and a connecting plate 309. The reciprocating screw 301 is rotatably connected inside the housing 101. The slide plate 303 is threadedly connected to the housing 101. Two sets of auxiliary slide rods 302 are provided on the housing 101 to limit the slide plate 303. Hex socket head cap screws 305 are installed on the slide plate 303. The front end of the hex socket head cap screws 305 passes through the slide plate 303 and is locked by a nut. A spur gear 304 is fixedly installed on the hex socket head cap screws 305. A rack 306 is slidably connected inside the slide plate 303, and the spur gear 304 and the rack 306 mesh with each other. The housing 101 is provided with a door. A flexible slab plate 307 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the rack 306. A flexible slab roller 308 is provided on the right side of the slide plate 303.

[0020] The swing arm conveyor mechanism 4 includes a support frame 401, a fixed frame 402, a discharge conveyor belt 403, rollers 404, and a cylinder 405. The support frame 401 is rotatably connected to one side of the housing 101, and the fixed frame 402 is provided on the right side of the support frame 401. Two rollers 404 are evenly connected to the upper bearing of the support frame 401. The fixed frame 402 is fixedly installed on the housing 101, and the rollers 404 are tumblingly connected to the top of the fixed frame 402. The discharge conveyor belt 403 is provided on the support frame 401. The cylinder 405 is hinged to one side of the base 1, and the output end of the cylinder 405 is hinged to the support frame 401. A motor for driving the discharge conveyor belt 403 is provided on the support frame 401.

[0021] The multi-stage drying mechanism 2 includes a feeding conveyor belt 201, a first filter conveyor belt 203, a second filter conveyor belt 204, and a third filter conveyor belt 205. The first filter conveyor belt 203, the second filter conveyor belt 204, and the third filter conveyor belt 205 are arranged inside the housing 101. The first filter conveyor belt 203, the second filter conveyor belt 204, and the third filter conveyor belt 205 are arranged sequentially from bottom to top, and the first filter conveyor belt 203 and the third filter conveyor belt 205 are staggered with the second filter conveyor belt 204.

[0022] The flexible leveling roller 308 is rotatably connected to the housing 101, and the reciprocating screw 301 is connected to the flexible leveling roller 308 via belt drive. The housing 101 is equipped with a motor for driving the flexible leveling roller 308 to rotate.

[0023] The rack 306 is symmetrically provided with a connecting plate 309 about the center of the slide plate 303. The bottom of the connecting plate 309 is fixedly installed on the top of the flexible paving plate 307, and the connecting plate 309 and the slide plate 303 are slidably connected.

[0024] A feeding conveyor belt 201 is provided on the left side of the housing 101. The feeding conveyor belt 201 is connected to the second filter conveyor belt 204 by belt drive, and the first filter conveyor belt 203 is connected to the third filter conveyor belt 205 by belt drive. A motor for driving the feeding conveyor belt 201 is provided on the housing 101, and a motor for driving the first filter conveyor belt 203 is provided on the housing 101.

[0025] Working Principle: When using a Ganoderma lucidum drying device, the user first places the raw material on the feeding conveyor belt 201, starts the motor driving the feeding conveyor belt 201, and transports the raw material to the first filter conveyor belt 203. The door is opened, and by manually turning the hexagonal socket bolt 305, the spur gear 304 drives the rack 306 and the flexible spreading plate 307 to adjust their vertical positions. Then, the motor driving the flexible spreading roller 308 is started, causing the flexible spreading roller 308 and the reciprocating screw 301 to rotate. Through the threaded connection between the reciprocating screw 301 and the sliding plate 303, the sliding plate 303 is moved back and forth. The process involves spreading the raw material evenly, then supplying air into the housing 101 through the air inlet box 102 to dry the material. Simultaneously, the material undergoes uniform and large-area drying on the first filter conveyor belt 203, the second filter conveyor belt 203, and the third filter conveyor belt 205, making the drying process more efficient. While the material is drying on the first filter conveyor belt 203, it finally falls onto the discharge conveyor belt 403. The cylinder 405 is activated, causing the support frame 401 to swing left and right, evenly conveying the material to the collection box for collection. This completes a series of operations. Any content not described in detail in this specification is prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0026] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A kind of ganoderma lucidum drying device, including base (1), multistage drying mechanism (2), flattening mechanism (3) and swing arm conveying mechanism (4), the base (1) includes box (101) and air inlet box (102), two air inlet boxes (102) are fixedly installed on the box (101);It is characterized by: The leveling mechanism (3) includes a reciprocating lead screw (301), an auxiliary slide bar (302), a slide plate (303), a spur gear (304), an internal hex bolt (305), a rack (306), a flexible leveling plate (307), a flexible leveling roller (308), and a connecting plate (309). The reciprocating lead screw (301) is rotatably connected inside the housing (101). The reciprocating lead screw (301) and the slide plate (303) are threaded together. The housing (101) is provided with two sets of auxiliary slide bars (302) for limiting the slide plate (303). (303) is equipped with an internal hex bolt (305), the front end of which passes through the slide plate (303) and is locked with a nut. A spur gear (304) is fixedly installed on the internal hex bolt (305). A rack (306) is slidably connected inside the slide plate (303), and the spur gear (304) meshes with the rack (306). The box (101) is provided with a door. A flexible slab plate (307) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the rack (306). A flexible slab roller (308) is provided on the right side of the slide plate (303).

2. The Ganoderma lucidum drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The swing arm conveying mechanism (4) includes a support frame (401), a fixed frame (402), a discharge conveyor belt (403), rollers (404), and a cylinder (405). The support frame (401) is rotatably connected to one side of the housing (101). The fixed frame (402) is provided on the right side of the support frame (401). Two rollers (404) are evenly connected to the upper bearing of the support frame (401). The fixed frame (402) is fixedly installed on the housing (101), and the rollers (404) are tumblingly connected to the top of the fixed frame (402). The discharge conveyor belt (403) is provided on the support frame (401). The cylinder (405) is hinged to one side of the base (1), and the output end of the cylinder (405) is hinged to the support frame (401). A motor for driving the discharge conveyor belt (403) is provided on the support frame (401).

3. The Ganoderma lucidum drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The multi-stage drying mechanism (2) includes a feeding conveyor belt (201), a first filter conveyor belt (203), a second filter conveyor belt (204), and a third filter conveyor belt (205). The first filter conveyor belt (203), the second filter conveyor belt (204), and the third filter conveyor belt (205) are arranged inside the housing (101). The first filter conveyor belt (203), the second filter conveyor belt (204), and the third filter conveyor belt (205) are arranged sequentially from bottom to top, and the first filter conveyor belt (203) and the third filter conveyor belt (205) are staggered with the second filter conveyor belt (204).

4. The Ganoderma lucidum drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The flexible leveling roller (308) is rotatably connected to the housing (101), the reciprocating screw (301) is connected to the flexible leveling roller (308) via belt drive, and the housing (101) is equipped with a motor for driving the flexible leveling roller (308) to rotate.

5. The Ganoderma lucidum drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rack (306) is symmetrically provided with a connecting plate (309) about the center of the slide plate (303). The bottom of the connecting plate (309) is fixedly installed on the top of the flexible paving plate (307), and the connecting plate (309) and the slide plate (303) are slidably connected.

6. The Ganoderma lucidum drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A feeding conveyor belt (201) is provided on the left side of the housing (101). The feeding conveyor belt (201) and the second filter conveyor belt (204) are driven by a belt. The first filter conveyor belt (203) and the third filter conveyor belt (205) are driven by a belt. A motor for driving the feeding conveyor belt (201) is provided on the housing (101). A motor for driving the first filter conveyor belt (203) is provided on the housing (101).

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