Anti-drone device with protective structure

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of security technology and discloses an anti-drone device with a protective structure, including a base and a second fixing rod. A dustproof and temperature-controlling mechanism is provided at the bottom of the base, and an adjustment mechanism is provided in the middle of the base and the second fixing rod. The dustproof and temperature-controlling mechanism includes an exhaust box, the bottom left side of which is fixedly connected to the right side of the base. A first fixing plate is provided inside the base, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixing plate, and a dustproof fixing plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the first fixing plate. In this utility model, the filtration structure of the dust collection net and the filter net can effectively intercept large particles and fine dust in the air, preventing impurities from directly entering the equipment and causing component wear, thus improving the stability of equipment operation. The automatic spring and the through-cylinder mechanism work together to automatically clean impurities when they accumulate to a certain weight, reducing the frequency of manual maintenance.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of security technology, and in particular to an anti-drone device with a protective structure. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of drone technology, drones have been widely used in aerial photography, logistics, and surveying. However, this has also brought about many privacy leaks and security threats. The equipment is mainly used in airports, military bases, government agencies, large event venues, and nuclear power plants, which have high security requirements, to ensure airspace security in specific areas and prevent drones from entering without authorization and causing adverse consequences.

[0003] Traditional anti-drone equipment with protective structures typically includes a detection module, a jamming module, a control module, and a protective shell. After the equipment is installed in a designated location and powered on, the detection module continuously monitors the surrounding airspace. When a target drone is detected, the information is transmitted to the control module, which then drives the jamming module. The equipment has only a few openings in necessary locations, making it difficult for internal heat to dissipate. Prolonged use can lead to high temperatures affecting the performance and lifespan of each module. Insufficient sealing of the protective structure allows external dust to enter the equipment through gaps, adhering to core components and affecting heat dissipation efficiency, potentially causing short circuits.

[0004] To address the issue of insufficient sealing in traditional equipment protective structures, existing technologies have improved the protective shell by employing tighter connections and sealing materials. However, during actual use, the detection and interference modules inside the equipment generate a significant amount of heat. Due to the excessive sealing of the improved protective shell, this heat cannot be expelled from the equipment through natural ventilation in a timely manner, causing the internal temperature to rise continuously. This high-temperature environment affects the normal operation of various electronic components, reducing the equipment's operational stability and lifespan. Although the tight sealing structure reduces the amount of dust directly entering the equipment to some extent, the internal pressure difference generated by temperature changes during operation means that when the equipment stops operating and the temperature drops, dusty air from the outside may be drawn into the equipment through tiny gaps. Furthermore, the lack of an effective dust removal structure means that the accumulated dust on the anti-drone surface will adversely affect the equipment's performance. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an anti-drone device with a protective structure, which aims to improve the problems of poor heat dissipation and poor dust removal in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an anti-drone device with a protective structure, comprising a base and a second fixing rod, wherein a dustproof and temperature control mechanism is provided at the bottom of the base, and an adjustment mechanism is provided in the middle of the base and the second fixing rod;

[0007] The dustproof and temperature-controlled mechanism includes an exhaust box. The bottom left side of the exhaust box is fixedly connected to the right side of the base. A fixing plate is provided inside the base. A motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate. A dustproof fixing plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing plate. A vacuum fan is fixedly connected to the middle of the dustproof fixing plate. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vacuum fan. Two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the inner left side of the base. An automatic spring is fixedly connected to the front side of each of the two connecting rods. A through cylinder is fixedly connected to the right side of each automatic spring. A dust collection screen is fixedly connected to the bottom of the through cylinder. A filter screen is provided on the inner wall of the base. Two circular grooves are opened in the middle of each filter screen. The two through cylinders pass through the circular grooves and are slidably connected to the dust collection screen. A storage component is provided at the bottom of the exhaust box. A heat dissipation component is provided inside the base.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The adjustment mechanism includes a second fixed plate, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base. Two through slots are formed in the middle of the second fixed plate, and sliding rings are slidably connected inside each of the two through slots. Rotating blocks are fixedly connected to the front sides of each sliding ring, and connecting rods are rotatably connected between adjacent rotating blocks. Multiple transmission gears are fixedly connected to the middle of each connecting rod, and half-gears are meshed at the top of each transmission gear. A slot is formed on the top right side of the second fixed plate, and a motor is fixedly connected inside the slot. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding ring, and the tops of the multiple half-gears are fixedly connected to the second fixed rod.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The dustproof and temperature control mechanism also includes heat dissipation holes, and multiple heat dissipation holes are provided on the upper and lower sides of the exhaust box.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The storage assembly includes a dust box, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the exhaust box, and a drawer is slidably connected inside the dust box, with a handle fixedly connected to the front side of the drawer.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The heat dissipation assembly includes two fixing rods, the tops of which are fixedly connected to the inside of the base, and multiple heat dissipation fins are fixedly connected to the outer wall of each fixing rod.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A second fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a warning radar is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixing rod.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] A protective shell is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and an electromagnetic interference device is fixedly connected inside the protective shell.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The outer wall of the dust collection net is fixedly connected to the top right side of the exhaust box, and the bottom of the exhaust box is connected to the dust collection box.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, the filtration structure of the dust collection net and the filter net can effectively intercept large particles of impurities and fine dust in the air, preventing impurities from directly entering the equipment and causing wear on the parts, thus improving the stability of equipment operation. The automatic spring and the through cylinder work together to achieve automatic cleaning when impurities accumulate to a certain weight, reducing the frequency of manual maintenance. The heat dissipation fins quickly conduct heat by increasing the heat dissipation area. Combined with the air convection through the heat dissipation holes driven by the dust collection fan, a continuous heat dissipation cycle is formed, improving heat dissipation efficiency, effectively reducing the internal temperature of the equipment, and extending the service life of the equipment.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, the sliding ring is directly driven by the motor to slide up and down along the through groove, which realizes the precise adjustment of the position of the rotating block. The transmission process is stable and reliable. The transmission gear and half gear in the middle of the connecting rod mesh to complete the power direction conversion, which improves the rotational flexibility and adaptability of the structure. The power transmission path is short and efficient, reducing energy loss and allowing for quick adjustment of needs. The components are assembled by slots and fixed connections, resulting in a stable structure that is easy to maintain and disassemble, and has a wide range of applications. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of an anti-drone device with a protective structure proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a front view of an anti-drone device with a protective structure proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a partial structural breakdown diagram of the exhaust box of an anti-drone device with a protective structure proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a partial structural exploded view of the dustproof box of an anti-drone device with a protective structure proposed in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of a fixing rod of an anti-drone device with a protective structure proposed in this utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram of the fixing plate of an anti-drone device with a protective structure proposed in this utility model.

[0031] Legend:

[0032] 1. Base; 2. Dustproof and temperature control mechanism; 201. Exhaust box; 202. Fixing plate 1; 203. Motor; 204. Dustproof fixing plate; 205. Vacuum fan; 206. Connecting rod 1; 207. Automatic spring; 208. Through cylinder; 209. Circular groove; 210. Filter screen; 211. Vacuum screen; 212. Heat dissipation holes; 213. Storage components; 2131. Dust box; 2132. Drawer; 213 3. Handle; 214. Heat dissipation assembly; 2141. Fixing rod one; 2142. Heat dissipation fins; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 301. Fixing plate two; 302. Through slot; 303. Sliding ring; 304. Rotating block; 305. Connecting rod two; 306. Transmission gear; 307. Half gear; 308. Slot; 309. Motor; 4. Fixing rod two; 5. Warning radar; 6. Protective shell; 7. Electromagnetic jammer. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The present invention provides an embodiment of an anti-drone device with a protective structure, including a base 1 and a fixing rod 4. The bottom of the base 1 is provided with a dustproof and temperature control mechanism 2, which can effectively prevent dust from entering the device and regulate the working environment temperature of the device to protect the internal environment. The middle of the base 1 and the fixing rod 4 is provided with an adjustment mechanism 3, which can realize the adjustment of the device height and angle to adapt to different conditions and prevent the device from being damaged during operation.

[0035] The dustproof and temperature-controlled mechanism 2 includes an exhaust box 201. The bottom left side of the exhaust box 201 is fixedly connected to the right side of the base 1, providing a gas exhaust channel. A fixing plate 202 is installed inside the base 1. A motor 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 202, providing a mounting position for the motor 203. The output end of the motor 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vacuum fan 205, providing power output to the vacuum fan 205. A dustproof fixing plate 204 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing plate 202, and the vacuum fan 205 is fixedly connected to the middle of the dustproof fixing plate 204, providing a dustproof function. Two connecting rods 206 are fixedly connected to the inner left side of the base 1. Automatic springs 207 are fixedly connected to the front of each connecting rod 206, connecting the base 1 and supporting the automatic springs 207. The right side of each spring 207... A through cylinder 208 is fixedly connected, and the elastic force of the spring 207 is used to connect with other components. The dust filter 211 can slide to drop impurities and dust into the device below. The bottom of the through cylinder 208 is fixedly connected to the dust filter 211, which filters impurities in the sucked-in air and moves synchronously with the through cylinder 208. The inner wall of the base 1 is provided with a filter 210. The filter 210 has two circular grooves 209 in the middle, which further filter the air and provide a through channel for the through cylinder 208. The two through cylinders 208 pass through the circular grooves 209 and are slidably connected to the dust filter 211, realizing the sliding connection of the through cylinder 208 to the dust filter 211. The bottom of the exhaust box 201 is provided with a storage component 213 to store impurities of related components. The interior of the base 1 is provided with a heat dissipation component 214 to dissipate heat inside the device and play a certain role in preventing heat loss.

[0036] Specifically, an anti-drone device with a protective structure includes two core components: a base 1 and a second fixing rod 4. The device is equipped with multiple protective structures to improve operational stability. The bottom of the base 1 is equipped with a dustproof and temperature control mechanism 2. Through a precise protective design, the mechanism can effectively prevent external dust from entering the device. It also has an intelligent temperature control function, which can adjust the working environment temperature in real time to provide a stable operating environment for internal components and avoid malfunctions caused by dust accumulation or abnormal temperature. An adjustment mechanism 3 is installed in the middle of the base 1 and the second fixing rod 4. The mechanism can realize multi-dimensional adjustment of the device height and angle to adapt to different usage scenarios. It can buffer the vibration generated during operation and prevent severe vibration from damaging the core components of the device.

[0037] The core component of the dustproof and temperature-control mechanism 2 is the exhaust box 201, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the base 1 on its left bottom, serving as a channel for gas exhaust and providing stable support for related components. The base 1 has a fixing plate 202 inside, on the top of which a motor 203 is fixedly installed, providing a stable mounting base for the motor 203. The output end of the motor 203 is connected to the bottom of the vacuum fan 205, providing power support for the operation of the vacuum fan 205. A dustproof fixing plate 204 is connected to the left side of the fixing plate 202, with the vacuum fan 205 fixed in the middle, serving both a fixing function and a certain dustproof function. Two connecting rods 206 are installed on the inner left side of the base 1, each connected to an automatic spring 207 on its front side, achieving a supporting connection between the base 1 and the springs 207. The right side is connected to the through cylinder 208, which can transmit the elastic force of the spring 207 to connect with other components, so that when the dust collection net 211 slides, it can discharge impurities and dust into the device below. The bottom of the through cylinder 208 is connected to the dust collection net 211, which can filter impurities in the sucked-in air and can move synchronously with the through cylinder 208. The inner wall of the base 1 is provided with a filter net 210, and two circular grooves 209 are opened in the middle to further filter the air and provide a through channel for the through cylinder 208. The two through cylinders 208 are slidably connected to the dust collection net 211 through the circular grooves 209. The bottom of the exhaust box 201 is provided with a storage component 213 for storing impurities of related components. The base 1 is equipped with a heat dissipation component 214, which can dissipate heat and control the temperature inside the device, and play an effective preventive role.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6The adjusting mechanism 3 includes a second fixed plate 301, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 for a stable connection between the adjusting mechanism 3 and the base 1. Two through slots 302 are formed in the middle of the second fixed plate 301 to provide sliding space for the sliding rings 303. The two sliding rings 303 are slidably connected inside the two through slots 302 to support the rotating block 304 and adjust its position. The rotating block 304 is fixedly connected to the front side of the sliding ring 303 for mounting the second connecting rod 305, which has a rotatable function. The second connecting rod 305 is rotatably connected between adjacent rotating blocks 304 for connecting the rotating blocks 304. Power is transmitted through multiple transmission gears 306, which are fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting rod 305 and mesh with the half gears 307 to transmit power. The half gears 307 are all meshed with the top of the transmission gears 306 and transmit the power of the transmission gears 306 to the fixed rod 4. The slot 308 is opened on the top right side of the fixed plate 301 and is used to fix the motor 309. The motor 309 is fixedly connected inside the slot 308 and its output end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding ring 303 to provide power for the sliding of the sliding ring 303. The fixed rod 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the multiple half gears 307 to realize the movement of the overall structure and transmit the movement.

[0039] Specifically, the basic supporting component of the adjusting mechanism 3 is the fixed plate 301, whose bottom is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, providing stable installation support for the entire adjusting mechanism 3 and ensuring structural stability when the components work together. Two through slots 302 are symmetrically opened in the middle of the fixed plate 301, serving as the movement track for the sliding rings 303. The two sliding rings 303 are respectively embedded inside the through slots 302 to achieve a sliding connection. They not only support the rotating block 304 but also allow for position adjustment of the rotating block 304 by sliding along the slots. The rotating block 304 is fixedly installed on the front side of the sliding rings 303. Its core function is to provide a rotatable mounting base for the connecting rod 305, allowing the connecting rod 305 to rotate around the rotating block 304. The connecting rod 305 is installed between adjacent rotating blocks 304 via a rotatable connection. A power transmission link is formed, converting the motion of the sliding ring 303 into rotational power. Multiple transmission gears 306 are evenly fixed in the middle of the connecting rod 2 305. The gears mesh with the top half gears 307, achieving efficient power transmission through gear transmission. The half gears 307 are meshed and connected to the top of the transmission gears 306, responsible for transmitting the rotational power of the transmission gears 306 to the fixed rod 2 4, forming a complete power transmission chain. The top right side of the fixed plate 2 301 has a slot 308, which is specifically designed to provide a fixed mounting position for the motor 309. The motor 309 is firmly mounted inside the slot 308, and its output end is directly connected to the bottom of the sliding ring 303, providing the core driving force for the sliding ring 303 to slide along the through groove 302. The fixed rod 2 4 is connected to the top of multiple half gears 307, realizing the coordinated movement of the overall structure and playing a key role in motion transmission.

[0040] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The dustproof and temperature control mechanism 2 also includes heat dissipation holes 212. Multiple heat dissipation holes 212 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the exhaust box 201 to facilitate air circulation inside the exhaust box 201 for heat dissipation. The storage component 213 includes a dust box 2131. The top of the dust box 2131 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the exhaust box 201 to collect dust and prevent dust from entering the equipment. A drawer 2132 is slidably connected inside the dust box 2131 to facilitate the removal and cleaning of the collected dust. A handle 2133 is fixedly connected to the front of the drawer 2132 to facilitate the pulling of the drawer 2132. The heat dissipation component 214 includes two fixing rods 2141. The tops of the two fixing rods 2141 are fixedly connected to the inside of the base 1 to support and fix the heat dissipation fins 2142. Multiple heat dissipation fins 2142 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing rods 2141 to increase the heat dissipation area and improve the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0041] Specifically, the dustproof and temperature control mechanism 2, as the core protective component of the equipment, achieves dual functions of dustproofing and heat dissipation through multi-module collaboration. Its main exhaust box 201 has multiple symmetrically arranged heat dissipation holes 212 on its upper and lower sides. These through-holes form air convection channels, accelerating the outward diffusion of heat from the box and effectively maintaining a stable internal temperature. To block dust intrusion, a collection component 213 is installed at the bottom of the exhaust box 201. The core component of this component, the dust collection box 2131, is tightly connected to the exhaust box 201 via a top-fixed connection, accurately capturing suspended particles in the air and preventing dust from entering the equipment. To prevent component contamination or malfunction, the dust box 2131 features a pull-out design. The sliding drawer 2132 facilitates regular removal and cleaning of collected dust. The handle 2133 fixed to the front of the drawer further enhances ease of operation. The heat dissipation component 214 provides active heat dissipation support for the mechanism. It is supported by two fixed rods 2141. The tops of the fixed rods 2141 are fixedly connected to the inside of the base 1, forming a stable installation structure. Multiple heat dissipation fins 2142 are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the fixed rods 2141, which significantly improves heat exchange efficiency by increasing the contact area with air.

[0042] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a fixing rod 4, which ensures that the fixing rod 4 is stably installed on the base 1. The top of the fixing rod 4 is fixedly connected to a warning radar 5, which provides a stable support base for the warning radar 5. The top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a protective shell 6, which provides physical protection for the internal components of the protective shell 6. An electromagnetic interference device 7 is fixedly connected inside the protective shell 6, which allows the electromagnetic interference device 7 to be in a relatively closed protective environment. The outer wall of the dust collection net 211 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the exhaust box 201, which allows for the filtration and purification of the gas discharged from the exhaust box 201. The bottom of the exhaust box 201 is connected to the dust collection box 2131, which facilitates the collection of filtered dust and impurities.

[0043] Specifically, the base 1 serves as the basic load-bearing structure of the equipment, fixing multiple functional components through precise connections to ensure the overall operational stability of the equipment. A second fixing rod 4 is fixedly connected to its top, employing a high-strength connection to ensure its secure installation and provide reliable support for the upper components. The top of the second fixing rod 4 is further fixedly connected to a warning radar 5. This stable support structure allows the radar to maintain accurate detection performance in complex environments. A protective shell 6 is also fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. Its enclosed design provides effective physical protection for the internal components, isolating them from external dust, moisture, and mechanical impact. An electromagnetic interference device 7 is fixedly installed inside the protective shell 6. The sealed installation environment provides stable working conditions for the interference device, preventing external factors from affecting its electromagnetic shielding effect. Regarding the exhaust system, a dust collection net 211 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the exhaust box 201. This tight connection structure allows for efficient filtration and purification of the gas discharged from the exhaust box 201, intercepting fine particulate matter in the airflow. The bottom of the exhaust box 201 and the dust collection box 2131 are connected in a continuous manner, facilitating the collection of filtered dust and impurities into the dust collection box and improving the ease of equipment maintenance.

[0044] Working Principle: When started, motor 203 on the inner fixing plate 202 of base 1 begins to operate. Its output end drives the dust collection fan 205 in the middle of the dustproof fixing plate 204 to rotate at high speed. The suction force generated by the dust collection fan 205 forces external air into the dust collection net 211 on the top right side of the exhaust box 201. The dust collection net 211 first filters large particles of impurities in the air to prevent impurities from directly entering the equipment. After the air enters the exhaust box 201, it flows through the filter 210 on the inner wall of base 1. The automatic spring 207 connected to the connecting rod 206 is in its natural state, which drives the through cylinder 208 to remain stable in the circular groove 209 of the filter 210. The filter 210 performs secondary fine filtration of the air to further remove fine dust. As the filtration process progresses, dust gradually accumulates on the dust collection net 211 and the filter 210. When the accumulated impurities reach a certain weight, they will compress the dust collection net 211, causing the through cylinder 208 to slide downwards along the circular groove 209. The automatic spring 207 extends and retracts, pushing the impurities from the dust collection net 211 so that they fall smoothly into the dust collection box 2131 connected below, completing the cleaning of the impurities. The heat dissipation component 214 starts simultaneously. The fixing rod 2141 inside the base 1 supports multiple heat dissipation fins 2142. The heat generated by the operation of the equipment is transferred to the heat dissipation fins 2142 through heat conduction. The heat dissipation fins 2142 increase the heat dissipation area and quickly dissipate the heat into the surrounding air. Multiple heat dissipation holes 212 opened on the upper and lower sides of the exhaust box 201 form an air convection channel. Driven by the airflow of the dust collection fan 205, hot air is discharged from the heat dissipation holes 212, and cold air is continuously replenished and injected, forming a continuous heat dissipation cycle, which effectively reduces the internal temperature of the equipment.

[0045] Furthermore, when the motor 309 is started, the motor 309, installed in the slot 308 on the top right side of the fixed plate 301, begins to operate. The power generated at the output end is directly transmitted to the bottom of the sliding ring 303, providing driving force for sliding adjustment. Under the action of the power, the sliding ring 303 slides up and down along the two through slots 302 in the middle of the fixed plate 301, synchronously driving the rotating block 304 fixedly connected to the front to complete the position adjustment. The rotating block 304 is connected to adjacent components through the connecting rod 305. When the sliding ring 303 drives the rotating block 304 to move, the connecting rod 305 adapts to the position change of the rotating block 304. Multiple transmission gears 306, fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting rod 2 305, rotate synchronously. They form a power transmission relationship with the half gear 307 meshing at the top. When the transmission gears 306 rotate, they maintain meshing with the half gears 307, smoothly transmitting power to the half gears 307. The half gears 307 rotate under the drive of the transmission gears 306, thereby driving the fixed rod 2 4 fixedly connected at the top to move. The position adjustment of the sliding ring 303 determines the spatial posture of the rotating block 304. The meshing transmission between the transmission gears 306 and the half gears 307 realizes the conversion of power direction. The power is transmitted to the subsequent structure through the fixed rod 2 4, completing the overall motion adjustment.

[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An anti-drone device with a protective structure, comprising a base (1) and a fixing rod (4), characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is provided with a dustproof and temperature control mechanism (2), and the middle of the base (1) and the second fixing rod (4) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (3). The dustproof and temperature control mechanism (2) includes an exhaust box (201). The bottom left side of the exhaust box (201) is fixedly connected to the right side of the base (1). A fixing plate (202) is provided inside the base (1). A motor (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (202). A dustproof fixing plate (204) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing plate (202). A vacuum fan (205) is fixedly connected to the middle of the dustproof fixing plate (204). The output end of the motor (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vacuum fan (205). Two connecting rods (206) are fixedly connected to the inner left side of the base (1). An automatic spring (207) is fixedly connected to the front side of each connecting rod (206). A through cylinder (208) is fixedly connected to the right side of each automatic spring (207). A dust collection net (211) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the through cylinder (208). A filter screen (210) is provided on the inner wall of the base (1). Two circular grooves (209) are opened in the middle of each filter screen (210). The two through cylinders (208) pass through the circular grooves (209) and are slidably connected to the dust collection net (211). A storage component (213) is provided at the bottom of the exhaust box (201). A heat dissipation component (214) is provided inside the base (1).

2. The anti-drone device with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (3) includes a second fixed plate (301), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). Two through slots (302) are formed in the middle of the second fixed plate (301). Sliding rings (303) are slidably connected inside each of the two through slots (302). Rotating blocks (304) are fixedly connected to the front of each sliding ring (303). Connecting rods (305) are rotatably connected between adjacent rotating blocks (304). Multiple transmission gears (306) are fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting rod two (305). Half gears (307) are meshed with the top of each transmission gear (306). A slot (308) is provided on the top right side of the fixing plate two (301). A motor (309) is fixedly connected inside the slot (308). The output end of the motor (309) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding ring (303). The top of the multiple half gears (307) is fixedly connected to the fixing rod two (4).

3. The anti-drone device with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dustproof and temperature control mechanism (2) also includes heat dissipation holes (212), and the exhaust box (201) has multiple heat dissipation holes (212) on its upper and lower sides.

4. The anti-drone device with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage component (213) includes a dust box (2131), the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the exhaust box (201), and a drawer (2132) is slidably connected inside the dust box (2131), with a handle (2133) fixedly connected to the front side of the drawer (2132).

5. The anti-drone device with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation assembly (214) includes two fixing rods (2141), the tops of which are fixedly connected to the inside of the base (1), and multiple heat dissipation fins (2142) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the fixing rods (2141).

6. The anti-drone device with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a second fixing rod (4), and the top of the second fixing rod (4) is fixedly connected to a warning radar (5).

7. The anti-drone device with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective shell (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and an electromagnetic interference device (7) is fixedly connected inside the protective shell (6).

8. The anti-drone device with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the dust collection net (211) is fixedly connected to the top right side of the exhaust box (201), and the bottom of the exhaust box (201) is connected to the dust collection box (2131).

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