Integrated circuit board structure assembly facilitating wiring organization

Abstract

The utility model relates to integrated circuit board technical field discloses integrated circuit board structure subassembly convenient to wiring arrangement, including outlet, the outlet is set up in the front side of protection shell, the inside communication of outlet has hollow cover, the inside fixed connection of hollow cover has positioning rod, the outside left and right sides of positioning rod all rotatory connection have a plurality of tooth groove rollers, the inner wall bottom left and right sides of hollow cover all fixedly connect with fixed block, the left and right sides of fixed block all fixedly connect with torsion spring, the outside fixed connection of torsion spring has gear no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of integrated circuit board technology, and in particular to an integrated circuit board structure component that facilitates wiring organization. Background Technology

[0002] An integrated circuit board is an electronic component that highly integrates numerous electronic components such as resistors, capacitors, and transistors onto a single substrate. It interconnects these components through precision processes to achieve specific circuit functions. It has the advantages of small size, stable performance, and high reliability, and is widely used in various electronic devices. In order to facilitate the winding and organization of cables on integrated circuit boards, an integrated circuit board structure component that facilitates wiring organization is needed.

[0003] Integrated circuit board structure components that facilitate wiring organization refer to circuit board designs with dedicated wiring channels, cable management racks, or modular interfaces. Through layered layout, standardized hole positions, and detachable connectors, they make the circuit planning clearer, reduce cross interference, facilitate later maintenance and upgrades, and improve heat dissipation efficiency and signal stability.

[0004] Currently available integrated circuit board structure components for easy cable management consist of a protective box and its cable management structure. During use, the pre-set cable slots and guide rails facilitate cable management. To improve the stability of cable fixing, existing technologies add elastic pressure plates and multi-position buckle structures to enhance the resistance to loosening after cable management. At the same time, to optimize the cable gathering effect, existing technologies use a rotatable winding roller to tighten the cable. However, although this method can wind up the cable, different cable length requirements lead to problems such as the cable being too loose, too tight, and poor length adaptability during winding. In addition, the smoothness during positioning is insufficient, which affects the overall neatness of the wiring and the efficiency of subsequent maintenance, thereby reducing the reliability of the device. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an integrated circuit board structure assembly that facilitates wiring organization, aiming to improve the problem that existing integrated circuit board structure assemblies that facilitate wiring organization are difficult to wind up according to cable length.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an integrated circuit board structure assembly that facilitates wiring organization, including a protective shell, a wire winding mechanism on the front side of the protective shell for winding and organizing cables, and a positioning mechanism on the inner side of the protective shell for fixing the circuit board.

[0007] The take-up mechanism includes a cable outlet located on the front side of the protective shell. A hollow cover is connected to the inner side of the cable outlet. A positioning rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hollow cover. Multiple toothed rollers are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the outer side of the positioning rod. Fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the hollow cover. Torsion springs are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the fixing blocks. A gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the torsion springs, and the outer side of the gear meshes with the toothed rollers. Spring inserts are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the hollow cover. A protective assembly is provided on the top of the protective shell.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The positioning mechanism includes a second gear, which is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner bottom of the protective shell. A threaded block is fixedly connected to the top of the second gear, and a base plate is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded block. Spring blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate around its perimeter. The bottom of the spring blocks is fixedly connected to the protective shell. A rack rod is slidably connected to the left and right sides of the inside of the protective shell. The rack rod meshes with the second gear. A push plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rack rod. A positioning component is provided on the upper side of the protective shell, and an installation component is provided on the bottom outer side of the protective shell.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The protective assembly includes a movable door, which is located on the top of the protective shell. Hinges are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the movable door, and the movable door is rotatably connected to the protective shell through the hinges.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The winding mechanism also includes a knob, and multiple knobs are respectively disposed on the top left and right sides of the hollow cover. The bottom of the knob penetrates through the hollow cover and is fixedly connected to the corresponding spring insert.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The winding mechanism also includes two knobs, which are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the hollow cover, respectively. The outer side of each knob passes through the hollow cover and is fixedly connected to the positioning rod.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The positioning component includes a positioning plate, which is rotatably connected to the top front side of the protective shell. A slot block is fixedly connected to the top front side of the movable door, and the positioning plate engages with the slot block.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The mounting assembly includes positioning blocks, and multiple positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom perimeter of the outer side of the protective shell, with a connecting plate fixedly connected to the bottom of each positioning block.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The positioning mechanism also includes a sliding groove, and the inner bottom of the protective shell is provided with sliding grooves on both the front and rear sides. The push plate is slidably connected to the sliding groove.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, after the cable passes through the hollow cover and is wound around the toothed roller, it can be connected to the circuit board inside the protective shell through the cable outlet. At this time, the elastic potential energy of the torsion spring drives the gear to rotate, which drives the meshing toothed roller to move along the positioning rod, so that the cable is tightened as the toothed roller rotates. After being wound to a suitable position, the pull on the spring insert plate is released. It contacts and engages with the toothed roller by its own elasticity and can limit the toothed roller at different positions according to the needs, so as to wind up according to the cable length.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, by placing the circuit board on top of the base plate, the push plate and the rack rod on it are pushed to move. The rack rod meshes with the gear, which drives the gear to rotate, thereby driving the threaded block to rotate. The rotation of the threaded block, in conjunction with the extension and buffering of the spring block, pushes the base plate to move up and down. It works with the push plate to fix circuit boards of different specifications, and can also improve the buffering effect of the device when it is subjected to impact. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the integrated circuit board structure assembly that facilitates wiring organization according to this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a front view of the integrated circuit board structure assembly that facilitates wiring organization proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a top view of the integrated circuit board structure assembly that facilitates wiring organization proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a partial structural exploded view of the take-up mechanism of the integrated circuit board structure assembly that facilitates wiring organization proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Figure 5 This is a partial structural exploded view of the positioning mechanism of the integrated circuit board structure assembly that facilitates wiring organization proposed in this utility model.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Protective shell; 2. Cable take-up mechanism; 21. Cable outlet; 22. Hollow cover; 23. Fixing block; 24. Torsion spring; 25. Gear one; 26. Positioning rod; 27. Gear roller; 28. Spring insert plate; 29. ​​Protective assembly; 291. Movable door; 292. Hinge; 210. Knob one; 211. Knob two; 3. Positioning mechanism; 31. Gear two; 32. Rack; 33. Push plate; 34. Spring block; 35. Base plate; 36. Threaded block; 37. Positioning assembly; 371. Locking plate; 372. Locking slot block; 38. Mounting assembly; 381. Positioning block; 382. Connecting plate; 39. Slide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The present invention provides an embodiment of an integrated circuit board structure assembly that facilitates wiring organization, including a protective shell 1, a wire take-up mechanism 2 on the front side of the protective shell 1 for taking up and organizing cables, and a positioning mechanism 3 on the inner side of the protective shell 1 for fixing the circuit board.

[0034] The take-up mechanism 2 includes a cable outlet 21, which is located on the front side of the protective shell 1. The inner side of the cable outlet 21 is connected to a hollow cover 22. A positioning rod 26 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hollow cover 22. Multiple toothed rollers 27 are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the outer side of the positioning rod 26. The positioning rod 26 will cause the toothed rollers 27 to rotate. Fixed blocks 23 are fixedly connected to the bottom left and right sides of the inner wall of the hollow cover 22. Torsion springs 24 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the fixed blocks 23. Gear 25 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the torsion springs 24. The torsion springs 24 will push the gear 25 to rotate along the fixed blocks 23. The outer side of the gear 25 meshes with the toothed rollers 27. Rotating the gear 25 will drive the toothed rollers 27 to rotate. Spring insert plates 28 are fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the hollow cover 22. A protective component 29 is provided on the top of the protective shell 1.

[0035] Specifically, the cable is passed through the hollow cover 22 and then wound around the toothed roller 27. Then, it can be wired to the circuit board stored in the protective shell 1 through the cable outlet 21. Under the action of the elastic potential energy of the torsion spring 24, the gear 25 will rotate, which will drive the toothed roller 27 to move along the positioning rod 26. During this process, the cable will tighten as the toothed roller 27 rotates. When the cable is wound to the appropriate position, the pull on the spring insert 28 is released. The spring insert 28 contacts the toothed roller 27 with its own elasticity and achieves locking and limiting. The toothed roller 27 can be limited at different positions according to actual needs, so as to complete the winding work according to the cable length.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The positioning mechanism 3 includes a second gear 31, which is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom inner side of the protective shell 1. A threaded block 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the second gear 31. The threaded block 36 will move synchronously through the transmission of the second gear 31. A base plate 35 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded block 36. Spring blocks 34 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 35 around its perimeter. The extension and buffering of the spring blocks 34 will improve the buffering capacity of the base plate 35 when supporting the circuit board. The bottom of the spring blocks 34 is fixedly connected to the protective shell 1. A rack rod 32 is slidably connected to the left and right sides inside the protective shell 1. The rack rod 32 is meshed with the second gear 31. As the second gear 31 rotates, it will push the rack rod 32 to move. A push plate 33 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rack rod 32. When the rack rod 32 moves, it can push the push plate 33 to move. A positioning component 37 is provided on the upper side of the protective shell 1. An installation component 38 is provided on the bottom outer side of the protective shell 1.

[0037] Specifically, the circuit board is placed on top of the base plate 35, and then the push plate 33 is pushed, causing the rack rod 32 to move. Since the rack rod 32 meshes with the second gear 31, the movement of the rack rod 32 will drive the second gear 31 to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 31 will drive the threaded block 36 to rotate. During the rotation of the threaded block 36, in conjunction with the extension and buffering effect of the spring block 34, the base plate 35 is pushed to move up and down. Through the cooperation of the movement of the push plate 33 and the up and down movement of the base plate 35, circuit boards of different specifications can be effectively fixed, while enhancing the buffering performance of the device when subjected to impact.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The protective assembly 29 includes a movable door 291, which is located on the top of the protective shell 1. Hinges 292 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the movable door 291. The movable door 291 is rotatably connected to the protective shell 1 through the hinges 292. The hinges 292 can open and close the movable door 291 to facilitate maintenance and cleaning of the inside of the device. The winding mechanism 2 also includes a knob 210. Multiple knobs 210 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the top of the hollow cover 22. The bottom of the knob 210 passes through the hollow cover 22 and is fixedly connected to the corresponding spring plate 28. Pulling the knob 210 can adjust the position of the spring plate 28. The winding mechanism 2 also includes a knob 211. Two knobs 211 are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the hollow cover 22. The outer side of the knob 211 passes through the hollow cover 22 and is fixedly connected to the positioning rod 26. Rotating the knob 211 can facilitate manual rotation and adjustment of the positioning rod 26.

[0039] Specifically, the hinge 292 can open and close the movable door 291, so that the opening and closing device can access the internal circuit board or clean and maintain the inside of the protective shell 1. By pulling the first knob 210, the spring insert plate 28 can be manually adjusted and moved up and down. By rotating the second knob 211, the positioning rod 26 can be rotated synchronously, so as to synchronously drive the toothed roller 27 to rotate.

[0040] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The positioning component 37 includes a locking plate 371, which is rotatably connected to the top front side of the protective shell 1. A slot block 372 is fixedly connected to the top front side of the movable door 291. The locking plate 371 engages with the slot block 372. By rotating the locking plate 371 to engage with the slot block 372, the position of the movable door 291 can be positioned. The installation component 38 includes a positioning block 381. Multiple positioning blocks 381 are fixedly connected to the bottom perimeter of the outer side of the protective shell 1. A connecting plate 382 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning block 381. By inserting a threaded part into the positioning block 381 fixed to the connecting plate 382, ​​the device can be easily installed. The positioning mechanism 3 also includes a sliding groove 39. Sliding grooves 39 are provided on the front and rear sides of the inner bottom of the protective shell 1. The push plate 33 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 39.

[0041] Specifically, by rotating the positioning plate 371 to engage with the slot block 372, the position of the movable door 291 can be positioned to prevent it from opening accidentally. By inserting a threaded part into the positioning block 381, the device can be easily fixed. At the same time, the connection plate 382 can improve the connection stability of the positioning block 381, and the slide groove 39 can improve the stability of the push plate 33 when it moves.

[0042] Working principle: Before using the device, the cable is first passed through the hollow cover 22 and wound around the toothed roller 27. Then, the circuit board stored in the protective shell 1 can be wired through the cable outlet 21. At this time, the elastic potential energy of the torsion spring 24 can drive the gear 25 to rotate, thereby pushing the toothed roller 27 that meshes with it to move along the positioning rod 26. At this time, the cable will tighten as the toothed roller 27 rotates. After the cable is wound to the appropriate position, the pull on the spring insert 28 is released, so that it contacts the toothed roller 27 with its own elasticity and engages and limits it. The toothed roller 27 can be limited at different positions as needed, so as to wind up according to the cable length.

[0043] Furthermore, by placing the circuit board on top of the base plate 35, and then pushing the push plate 33 and its rack rod 32 to move, the rack rod 32 meshes with the gear 31, which in turn drives the gear 31 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 31 drives the threaded block 36 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded block 36, in conjunction with the extension and buffering of the spring block 34, pushes the base plate 35 to move up and down, so as to fix the circuit boards of different specifications in conjunction with the movement of the push plate 33, and improve the buffering effect of the device when it is subjected to impact.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An integrated circuit board structure assembly that facilitates wiring organization, including a protective shell (1), characterized in that: The protective shell (1) is provided with a cable winding mechanism (2) on the front side, which is used to wind and organize the cable. The protective shell (1) is provided with a positioning mechanism (3) on the inner side, which is used to fix the circuit board. The take-up mechanism (2) includes a cable outlet (21), which is located on the front side of the protective shell (1). The inner side of the cable outlet (21) is connected to a hollow cover (22). A positioning rod (26) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hollow cover (22). Multiple toothed rollers (27) are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the outer side of the positioning rod (26). Fixing blocks (23) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the hollow cover (22). Torsion springs (24) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the fixing blocks (23). Gear 1 (25) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the torsion springs (24). The outer side of the gear 1 (25) meshes with the toothed rollers (27). Spring inserts (28) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the hollow cover (22). A protective component (29) is provided on the top of the protective shell (1).

2. The integrated circuit board structure assembly for easy wiring management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (3) includes a second gear (31), which is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner bottom of the protective shell (1). A threaded block (36) is fixedly connected to the top of the second gear (31), and a base plate (35) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded block (36). Spring blocks (34) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (35) around its perimeter. The bottom of the spring blocks (34) is fixedly connected to the protective shell (1). A rack rod (32) is slidably connected to the left and right sides inside the protective shell (1). The rack rod (32) meshes with the second gear (31). A push plate (33) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rack rod (32). A positioning component (37) is provided on the upper side of the protective shell (1), and an installation component (38) is provided on the bottom of the outer side of the protective shell (1).

3. The integrated circuit board structure assembly for easy wiring organization according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective component (29) includes a movable door (291), which is located on the top of the protective shell (1). Hinges (292) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the movable door (291), and the movable door (291) is rotatably connected to the protective shell (1) through the hinges (292).

4. The integrated circuit board structure assembly for easy wiring organization according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding mechanism (2) also includes a knob (210), and multiple knobs (210) are respectively arranged on the top left and right sides of the hollow cover (22). The bottom of the knob (210) passes through the hollow cover (22) and is fixedly connected to the corresponding spring insert (28).

5. The integrated circuit board structure assembly for easy wiring organization according to claim 1, characterized in that: The take-up mechanism (2) also includes a second knob (211). The two second knobs (211) are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the hollow cover (22), respectively. The outer side of the second knob (211) passes through the hollow cover (22) and is fixedly connected to the positioning rod (26).

6. The integrated circuit board structure assembly for easy wiring management according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning component (37) includes a positioning plate (371), which is rotatably connected to the top front side of the protective shell (1). A slot block (372) is fixedly connected to the top front side of the movable door (291), and the positioning plate (371) engages with the slot block (372).

7. The integrated circuit board structure assembly for easy wiring management according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (38) includes positioning blocks (381), and multiple positioning blocks (381) are fixedly connected to the outer bottom periphery of the protective shell (1), and a connecting plate (382) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning blocks (381).

8. The integrated circuit board structure assembly for easy wiring organization according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (3) also includes a slide groove (39). The inner bottom of the protective shell (1) is provided with slide grooves (39) on both the front and rear sides. The push plate (33) is slidably connected to the slide groove (39).

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