High pressure water mist foam gun

By incorporating upper and lower inner chambers and a one-way valve within the high-pressure fine water mist foam gun, automatic switching between clean water and foam spray is achieved, solving the problem of cumbersome mode switching in traditional fire-fighting equipment and improving fire extinguishing efficiency and flexibility.

CN224387967UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-23BEIJING HENGTONG SHUNFA TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING HENGTONG SHUNFA TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-12
Publication Date
2026-06-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional fire-fighting equipment is cumbersome and time-consuming to switch between fine water mist and foam modes, making it difficult to meet the needs of rapid and flexible fire-fighting.

Method used

A high-pressure fine water mist foam gun is designed. It has two inner cavities, an upper and a lower one, on the inside of the gun body. The one-way valve on the secondary tube is connected to the foam concentrate container. The gun can switch between water spray and foam spray during the rotation of the drum. The foam volume can be adjusted by the slide and screw, so as to achieve quick and convenient switching between modes.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick and convenient switching between fine water mist and foam modes, improving fire extinguishing efficiency and flexibility, and adapting to complex and ever-changing usage environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224387967U_ABST
    Figure CN224387967U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high pressure water mist foam gun, including the gun body, the inside of gun body is provided with two inner cavities of up and down, the right -hand member of gun body is rotatably connected with the rotating cylinder, the inside of rotating cylinder is provided with the water inlet cavity, and the water inlet cavity is aligned with one of inner cavities, and the top of gun body is provided with the branch pipe, and the upper end of branch pipe is sealedly connected with the check valve, and the lower end of branch pipe is connected with the inner cavity, the utility model discloses through setting two inner cavities of up and down in the inside of gun body, and by the check valve on branch pipe and the container of storing foam concentrate liquid are connected, in the process of rotating cylinder rotation, clear water can choose from any inner cavity, thereby realizes the spraying of clear water spray or foam spray, need not additional switching equipment or shower nozzle, convenient and fast, realized the quick, convenient switching between water mist and foam mode, greatly improved the fire extinguishing efficiency and flexibility.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire-fighting equipment technology, specifically a high-pressure fine water mist foam gun. Background Technology

[0002] High-pressure fine water mist and foam extinguishing technologies have become important components of modern fire-fighting equipment due to their advantages such as high efficiency, environmental protection, and water conservation. High-pressure fine water mist atomizes water into micron-sized particles through a high-pressure pump, and utilizes its huge specific surface area to quickly absorb heat and isolate oxygen, thereby achieving rapid suppression of fire. Foam extinguishing agents, on the other hand, effectively extinguish liquid fires and solid surface fires by covering the surface of the fire source, isolating air, and having a cooling effect.

[0003] Traditional fire-fighting equipment suffers from significant inconvenience when switching between fine water mist and foam modes. It typically relies on manual disassembly or replacement of nozzles to achieve this transition. This process is not only cumbersome and time-consuming, but also fails to meet the rapid and flexible fire-fighting demands in rapidly changing emergencies. Therefore, a new technical solution is proposed to address this issue. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-pressure fine water mist foam gun, which solves the problem mentioned in the background art that traditional fire-fighting equipment has significant inconvenience in switching between fine water mist and foam modes, is cumbersome to operate, takes a long time, and is difficult to meet the needs of rapid and flexible use.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-pressure fine water mist foam gun, comprising a gun body, wherein the inner side of the gun body has two inner cavities, an upper and a lower one, and a rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the right end of the gun body. The inner side of the rotating cylinder has a water inlet cavity, which is aligned with one of the inner cavities. The top end of the gun body has a secondary tube, the upper end of which is sealed to a one-way valve, and the lower end of which communicates with the inner cavity.

[0006] In this technical solution, two inner cavities are set on the inner side of the gun body, and are connected to a container storing foam concentrate by a one-way valve on the secondary tube. During the rotation of the drum, water can be selected to pass through either inner cavity, thereby achieving water spray or foam spray without the need for additional equipment or nozzle switching. It is convenient and quick, and realizes rapid and convenient switching between fine water mist and foam modes, which greatly improves fire extinguishing efficiency and flexibility.

[0007] Preferably, a fine mist nozzle is fixedly connected to the left end of the gun body, the fine mist nozzle is connected to two inner cavities, and the inner cavities are connected to the water inlet cavity.

[0008] Preferably, positioning frames are fixedly connected to the front and rear side walls of the gun body, and protrusions are fixedly connected to the front and rear side walls of the rotating cylinder. A telescopic groove is provided on the inner side of the protrusion, and a positioning block is slidably connected to the inner side of the telescopic groove. A pull rod is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning block located inside the telescopic groove, and the pull rod passes through the inner wall of the telescopic groove and is located outside the protrusion.

[0009] Preferably, a sealing ring is provided at the contact position between the rotating drum and the right end of the gun body, and the rotating drum is connected to the water inlet pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a groove is provided inside the gun body at the upper part of the inner cavity where it communicates with the secondary tube, and an adjusting block is slidably connected to the inner side of the groove.

[0011] Preferably, an adjustment frame is fixedly connected to the top of the gun body above the adjustment block, and an adjustment screw is threaded through the outer wall of the adjustment frame and connected to the adjustment screw threadedly. One end of the adjustment screw that passes through the adjustment frame is threadedly connected to the adjustment block through a bearing seat.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. This utility model has two inner cavities, one above the other, on the inner side of the gun body. These cavities are connected to a container storing foam concentrate via a one-way valve on the secondary pipe. During the rotation of the drum, water can be selected to pass through either inner cavity, thereby achieving water spray or foam spray without the need for additional equipment or nozzles. This is convenient and quick, and enables rapid and easy switching between fine water mist and foam modes, greatly improving fire extinguishing efficiency and flexibility.

[0014] 2. This utility model adjusts the width of the connection between the secondary tube and the inner cavity by setting a sliding groove, and the screw rotation drives the adjusting block to slide in the sliding groove, thereby controlling the amount of foam. This improvement not only enhances the practicality of the device, but also enables this utility model to better adapt to complex and ever-changing usage environments. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 This is an overall view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning block structure of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Gun body; 101. Fine mist nozzle; 102. Inner cavity; 2. Positioning frame; 3. Rotary cylinder; 301. Sealing ring; 302. Water inlet cavity; 303. Water inlet pipe; 4. Protrusion; 401. Telescopic groove; 5. Positioning block; 501. Pull rod; 502. Spring; 6. Sub-tube; 601. One-way valve; 7. Adjusting frame; 8. Slide groove; 9. Adjusting block; 10. Adjusting screw. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the following description will further elaborate on them in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0021] A high-pressure fine water mist foam gun, see Figures 1 to 3 The device includes a gun body 1, with two inner cavities 102 on its inner side. A rotating cylinder 3 is rotatably connected to the right end of the gun body 1. A sealing ring 301 is provided at the contact position between the rotating cylinder 3 and the right end of the gun body 1. The sealing ring 301 provides a seal, reducing or even preventing water leakage from the gap between the rotating cylinder 3 and the gun body 1. A water inlet cavity 302 is provided on the inner side of the rotating cylinder 3, aligned with one of the inner cavities 102. The water inlet cavity 302 is inclined and connects to both inner cavities 102 during the rotation of the rotating cylinder 3. The inner cavities 102 and the water inlet cavity 302 are connected. A secondary pipe 6 is provided at the top of the gun body 1. The upper end of the secondary pipe 6 is sealed to a one-way valve 601. The secondary pipe 6 and the one-way valve 601 are connected to a container storing foam concentrate, facilitating a continuous supply of foam. The lower end of the secondary pipe 6 is connected to the inner cavity 102, and the rotating drum 3 is connected to the water inlet pipe 303. The water inlet pipe 303 is connected to the high-pressure pump, so that the water entering can be sprayed out in the form of water mist from the fine mist nozzle 101 during flushing and squeezing. In use, the clean water entering through the water inlet pipe 303 enters one of the inner cavities 102 through the water inlet chamber 302. If it enters the lower inner cavity 102, it will be sprayed directly from the fine mist nozzle 101 to produce atomized clean water. If it enters from the upper inner cavity 102, the one-way valve 601 is opened. When the clean water passes through the inner cavity 102, the foam concentrate is drawn out from the secondary pipe 6 due to the air pressure and mixed with the clean water to produce foam spray. There is no need to switch equipment or nozzles, which is convenient and quick and improves the practicality of the device.

[0022] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a groove 8 is provided inside the gun body 1 at the connection point between the inner cavity 102 and the secondary tube 6. An adjusting block 9 is slidably connected to the inner side of the groove 8. An adjusting frame 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the gun body 1 above the adjusting block 9. An adjusting screw 10 passes through the outer wall of the adjusting frame 7 and is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw 10. One end of the adjusting screw 10 that passes through the adjusting frame 7 is threadedly connected to the adjusting block 9 through a bearing seat. The adjusting block 9 slides in the groove 8, and a rubber strip is provided on the outer edge of the adjusting block 9 to ensure that the gap between the groove 8 and the adjusting block 9 is sealed. When using foam spray, the screw can be rotated to drive the adjusting block 9 to move laterally along the groove 8, thereby changing the width of the connection point of the secondary tube 6 and realizing the control of the amount of foam. This improves the practicality of the device by allowing different spraying environments to be used.

[0023] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 As shown, positioning frames 2 are fixedly connected to the front and rear side walls of the gun body 1, and protrusions 4 are fixedly connected to the front and rear side walls of the rotating cylinder 3. A telescopic groove 401 is provided on the inner side of the protrusion 4, and a positioning block 5 is slidably connected to the inner side of the telescopic groove 401. A pull rod 501 is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning block 5 located inside the telescopic groove 401, and the pull rod 501 passes through the inner wall of the telescopic groove 401 and is located outside the protrusion 4. A spring 502 is sleeved on the surface of the pull rod 501 inside the telescopic groove 401. The rotating cylinder 3 passes through... The rotation is used to adjust different usage modes. When the rotation reaches the appropriate position, it needs to be kept fixed. Therefore, a positioning frame 2 is set. When the rotating drum 3 rotates, the pull rod 501 is pulled to temporarily retract the positioning block 5 into the telescopic groove 401. When it reaches the positioning frame 2, the pull rod 501 is released, and the positioning block 5 is pushed out again by the spring 502 and inserted into the positioning frame 2. At this time, the water inlet cavity 302 will be aligned with the same inner cavity 102 and remain stable to avoid deflection during water intake.

[0024] It is worth noting that, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a fine mist nozzle 101 is fixedly connected to the left end of the gun body 1. The surface of the fine mist nozzle 101 is provided with several small holes, so that the sprayed water mist can be dispersed. The fine mist nozzle 101 is connected to two inner cavities 102. Both inner cavities 102 are connected to the fine mist nozzle 101. When water enters one inner cavity 102, the other inner cavity 102 is closed by the shielding of the side wall of the rotating cylinder 3, and a one-way valve 601 is provided to prevent clean water from returning and entering the container storing foam concentrate.

[0025] In addition, all components designed in this utility model are general standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art. Their structure and principle can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. Those skilled in the art can fully implement them, so there is no need to elaborate. The content protected by this utility model does not involve improvements to the internal structure and method.

Claims

1. A high-pressure fine water mist foam gun, comprising a gun body (1), characterized in that: The gun body (1) has two inner cavities (102) on its inner side. The gun body (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating cylinder (3). The rotating cylinder (3) has a water inlet cavity (302) on its inner side. The water inlet cavity (302) is aligned with one of the inner cavities (102). The gun body (1) has a sub-tube (6) at its top. The upper end of the sub-tube (6) is sealed to a one-way valve (601). The lower end of the sub-tube (6) is connected to the inner cavity (102).

2. The high-pressure fine water mist foam gun according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fine mist nozzle (101) is fixedly connected to the left end of the gun body (1). The fine mist nozzle (101) is connected to two inner cavities (102), and the inner cavities (102) are connected to the water inlet cavity (302).

3. A high-pressure fine water mist foam gun according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear side walls of the gun body (1) are fixedly connected with positioning frames (2), and the front and rear side walls of the rotating cylinder (3) are fixedly connected with protrusions (4). The inner side of the protrusions (4) is provided with a telescopic groove (401). The inner side of the telescopic groove (401) is slidably connected with a positioning block (5). The end of the positioning block (5) located inside the telescopic groove (401) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (501), and the pull rod (501) passes through the inner wall of the telescopic groove (401) and is located outside the protrusion (4).

4. A high-pressure fine water mist foam gun according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (301) is provided at the contact position between the rotating drum (3) and the right end of the gun body (1), and the rotating drum (3) is connected to the water inlet pipe (303).

5. A high-pressure fine water mist foam gun according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gun body (1) at the upper part of the inner cavity (102) and the sub-tube (6) is provided with a sliding groove (8), and an adjusting block (9) is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove (8).

6. A high-pressure fine water mist foam gun according to claim 5, characterized in that: An adjustment frame (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the gun body (1) above the adjustment block (9). An adjustment screw (10) passes through the outer wall of the adjustment frame (7) and is threadedly connected to the adjustment screw (10). One end of the adjustment screw (10) that passes through the adjustment frame (7) is threadedly connected to the adjustment block (9) through a bearing seat.