Waterproof structure of wristwatch
Through a multi-layered sealing structure design consisting of a bottom case, a ring-shaped case, a cover, and high-transparency glass, the problem of water damage to the watch movement is solved, achieving better waterproof performance and protecting the integrity of the movement.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DONGGUAN BONSEM INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
AI Technical Summary
The watch movement is susceptible to water damage, which can cause mechanical parts to rust or electronic components to be damaged. Existing waterproof structures are insufficient.
It adopts a multi-seal structure, including a combination design of bottom shell, annular shell, cover and high-transparency glass, and uses sealing rings and interference fit to achieve sealing and enhance waterproof effect.
It improves the watch's water resistance, preventing moisture from entering the movement, protecting mechanical or electronic components, and avoiding damage and time discrepancies.
Smart Images

Figure CN224399751U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of watch structure technology, specifically to a waterproof structure for a wristwatch. Background Technology
[0002] A watch, also known as a wristwatch, is an instrument worn on the wrist to tell time. Watches typically use materials such as leather, rubber, nylon, or stainless steel to make the watch strap, which secures the watch face to the wrist.
[0003] In daily use, watches inevitably come into contact with water. The watch movement typically contains precision mechanical or electronic components. If water enters the movement, it can cause rust on the mechanical parts or damage to the electronic components, leading to timekeeping errors or even malfunction and cessation of operation. The waterproof structure of the watch head during assembly is a problem that needs to be solved. Therefore, a waterproof structure for wristwatches is being developed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a waterproof structure for a wristwatch, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a waterproof structure for a wristwatch, comprising a bottom case, an annular shell, a cover, and high-transparency glass. The bottom case has an annular protrusion, the top of which extends outward to form a rim, and a sealing ring is fitted onto the annular protrusion at the bottom of the rim. The sealing ring is located at the bottom of the rim. The inner end of the bottom side of the shell has a first annular recess. The annular protrusion is embedded in the bottom of the annular shell, and the rim abuts against the inner wall of the annular shell. The sealing ring abuts against the first annular recess. The bottom of the cover has an annular boss embedded in the top of the annular shell. The bottom of the cover also has a first annular groove, in which a second sealing ring is provided, and the second sealing ring abuts against the top surface of the annular shell. The cover has a first limiting platform on its inner side. The high-transparency glass is embedded into the cover from top to bottom, and the high-transparency glass abuts against the first limiting platform. A third sealing ring is provided between the outer circumferential end face of the high-transparency glass and the inner circumferential end face of the cover.
[0006] Preferably, the annular shell has a through hole at one side, and an adjustment assembly is installed on the through hole. The adjustment assembly includes an adjustment rod and a sleeve. The adjustment rod has a second annular groove and a sealing ring four. The sleeve is sleeved with the adjustment rod, and the sealing ring four abuts against the inner wall of the sleeve. The sleeve is embedded in the through hole.
[0007] Preferably, the outer end of the adjusting rod is connected to an adjusting knob, the adjusting knob has an accommodating space adapted to the sleeve, and the adjusting knob is provided with a second annular recess. The sleeve is fitted with a sealing ring five, which respectively abuts against the annular shell and the second annular recess.
[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the annular shell is provided with a slope that matches the surrounding edge. The slope is close to the bottom of the annular shell and gradually slopes inward from top to bottom.
[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the annular shell is provided with a second limiting platform, wherein the bottom of the cover abuts against the second limiting platform.
[0010] Preferably, adhesive is applied to the contact surfaces between the bottom shell and the annular shell, and between the annular shell and the cover, and adhesive is applied between the cover and the sealing ring three, and between the high-transparency glass and the sealing ring three.
[0011] Preferably, adhesive is applied between the bottom of the cover and the second limiting platform.
[0012] Preferably, the cross-sections of the first and second sealing rings are elliptical, and the cross-section of the third sealing ring is rectangular.
[0013] Preferably, an installation cavity is provided between the bottom shell, the annular shell, the cover and the high-transparency glass, and the movement and the dial are installed in the installation cavity.
[0014] Preferably, the dial has two concentric annular baffles and a number of evenly distributed protrusions located between the two annular baffles, and a ball bearing is provided between the two annular baffles, which can slide freely.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0016] The bottom shell, annular shell, cover and high-transparency glass of this utility model are structurally improved and assembled together. They are locked together by interference fit and the gaps in the assembly are filled by sealing ring one, sealing ring two and sealing ring three to improve the sealing performance and achieve waterproof effect. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of part of the structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A magnified view of a section at point B.
[0022] The reference numerals and names in the figure are as follows:
[0023] 1. Bottom shell; 11. Annular protrusion; 12. Edge; 13. Sealing ring one; 2. Annular shell; 21. First annular recess; 22. Second limiting platform; 23. Inclined surface; 24. Through hole; 3. Cover; 31. Annular boss; 32. First annular groove; 33. Sealing ring two; 34. First limiting platform; 35. Sealing ring three; 4. High-transparency glass; 5. Adjustment assembly; 51. Adjusting rod; 52. Sleeve; 53. Second annular groove; 54. Sealing ring four; 55. Adjusting knob; 56. Second annular recess; 57. Sealing ring five; 6. Dial; 61. Annular guard; 62. Protrusion; 63. Ball bearing. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "horizontal," "vertical," "top," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0026] Please see Figures 1 to 5 One embodiment of this utility model is a waterproof structure for a wristwatch, comprising a bottom case 1, an annular shell 2, a cover 3, and a high-transparency glass 4. The overall structure is designed to achieve efficient waterproofing through multiple sealing methods.
[0027] The bottom shell 1 has an annular protrusion 11, the top of which extends outward to form a surrounding edge 12. A sealing ring 13 with an elliptical cross-section is fitted around the annular protrusion 11, and the sealing ring 13 is located at the bottom of the surrounding edge 12. The inner side of the bottom of the annular shell 2 has a first annular recess 21. During assembly, the annular protrusion 11 is embedded in it, the surrounding edge 12 is in close contact with the inner wall of the annular shell 2, and at the same time, the sealing ring 13 and the first annular recess 21 are pressed together to form the first sealing barrier, realizing the sealed connection between the bottom shell 1 and the annular shell 2, and improving the waterproof effect of the overall structure.
[0028] The bottom of the cover 3 is provided with an annular protrusion 31, which is embedded in the top of the annular shell 2 for positioning; the cover 3 is also provided with a first annular groove 32, which contains a second sealing ring 33 with an elliptical cross section. After assembly, the second sealing ring 33 is in close contact with the top surface of the annular shell 2 to form a second waterproof seal; the inner wall of the annular shell 2 is also provided with a second limiting platform 22, which is in contact with the bottom of the cover 3 and coated with glue to further strengthen the seal, thereby realizing the sealing structure between the annular shell 2 and the cover 3 and improving the waterproof effect of the overall structure.
[0029] The inner side of the cover 3 is provided with a first limiting platform 34. The high-transparency glass 4 is embedded into the cover 2 from top to bottom and abuts against the first limiting platform 34. A rectangular sealing ring 35 is provided between the outer periphery of the high-transparency glass 4 and the inner wall of the cover 3. Adhesive is applied to the interfaces on both sides to form a third layer of sealing protection, so as to achieve the sealed installation of the high-transparency glass 4 and the cover 3 and improve the waterproof effect of the overall structure.
[0030] The inner wall of the annular shell 2 is provided with an inclined surface 23 that slopes inward from top to bottom, which is adapted to and pressed tightly with the perimeter 12 of the bottom shell 1, thus enhancing the sealing reliability.
[0031] An installation cavity is provided between the bottom shell 1, the annular shell 2, the cover 3 and the high-transparency glass 4, forming a sealed installation cavity inside, which is used to assemble the movement (not shown) and the dial 6, further preventing moisture from entering.
[0032] The movement (not shown) can be a mechanical movement, which rotates through the cooperation of precision mechanical parts. The dial 6 is printed with time numerals, and the second, minute and hour hands point to specific positions to indicate the time.
[0033] If it is a mechanical movement, a through hole 24 is provided on the side of the annular housing 2. An adjustment component 5 is installed on the through hole 24. The adjustment component 5 includes an adjustment rod 51 and a sleeve 52. The adjustment rod 51 is provided with a second annular groove 53. The second annular groove 53 is provided with a sealing ring 54. The sleeve 52 is sleeved with the adjustment rod 51, and the sealing ring 54 abuts against the inner wall of the sleeve 52. The sleeve 52 is embedded in the through hole 24. An adjustment knob 55 is connected to the outer end of the adjustment rod 51, and the other end of the adjustment rod 51 is connected to the movement. The movement is adjusted by rotating the adjustment knob 55. The adjustment knob 55 has a space that fits the sleeve 52, and the adjustment knob 55 is provided with a second annular recess 56. The sleeve 52 is sleeved with a sealing ring 57. The sealing ring 57 abuts against the second annular recess 56 and the annular housing 2. The above assembly forms a double-layer sealing structure to prevent water from entering the installation cavity through the through hole, which could cause the movement to rust or be damaged.
[0034] The movement (not shown in the figure) can be an electronic movement, that is, the annular housing 2 does not need to have a through hole 24 and does not need to install the adjustment component 5.
[0035] The cross-sections of sealing ring 13 and sealing ring 23 are elliptical. This structure allows for greater deformation of sealing ring 13 or sealing ring 233, making it easier to fit the irregular structure between the assembly gaps, fill the assembly gaps, and further improve the sealing effect. The cross-section of sealing ring 35 is rectangular. The structure of sealing ring 35 fills the gap between the cover 3 and the high-transparency glass 4, and sealing ring 35 can increase the friction with the cover 3 or high-transparency glass 4, preventing sealing ring 35 from separating from the cover 3 or high-transparency glass 4, and further increasing the effect of stable assembly connection.
[0036] The dial 6 has two concentric annular barriers 61 and several evenly distributed protrusions 62. The protrusions 62 are located between the two annular barriers 61, and a ball bearing 63 is provided between the two annular barriers 61. The ball bearing 63 can slide freely. This structure allows the ball bearing 63 to roll between the two annular barriers 61 and stop between the two protrusions 62, which can increase the user's interest and improve the user experience.
[0037] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A waterproof structure for a wristwatch, comprising a back case, an annular casing, a cover, and high-transparency glass, characterized in that: The bottom shell has an annular protrusion with a rim extending outward from the top. A sealing ring is fitted onto the annular protrusion at the bottom of the rim. A first annular recess is provided at the inner end of the bottom side of the shell. The annular protrusion is embedded in the bottom of the annular shell, and the rim abuts against the inner wall of the annular shell. The sealing ring abuts against the first annular recess. The bottom of the cover has an annular boss embedded in the top of the annular shell. The bottom of the cover also has a first annular groove with a second sealing ring inside. The second sealing ring abuts against the top surface of the annular shell. The cover has a first limiting platform on its inner side. The high-transparency glass is embedded into the cover from top to bottom and abuts against the first limiting platform. A third sealing ring is provided between the outer circumferential end face of the high-transparency glass and the inner circumferential end face of the cover.
2. The waterproof structure of a wristwatch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular shell has a through hole on its side end, and an adjustment assembly is installed on the through hole. The adjustment assembly includes an adjustment rod and a sleeve. The adjustment rod has a second annular groove and a sealing ring four. The sleeve is sleeved with the adjustment rod, and the sealing ring four abuts against the inner wall of the sleeve. The sleeve is embedded in the through hole.
3. The waterproof structure of a wristwatch according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer end of the adjusting rod is connected to an adjusting knob, which has a space for fitting the sleeve. The adjusting knob is provided with a second annular recess. The sleeve is fitted with a sealing ring five, which abuts against the second annular recess and the outer shell respectively.
4. The waterproof structure of a wristwatch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the annular shell is provided with a slope that matches the surrounding edge. The slope is close to the bottom of the annular shell and gradually slopes inward from top to bottom.
5. The waterproof structure of a wristwatch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the annular shell is provided with a second limiting platform, wherein the bottom of the cover abuts against the second limiting platform.
6. The waterproof structure of a wristwatch according to claim 1, characterized in that: Adhesive is applied to the contact surfaces between the bottom shell and the annular shell, and between the annular shell and the cover. Adhesive is also applied between the cover and the sealing ring three, and between the high-transparency glass and the sealing ring three.
7. The waterproof structure of a wristwatch according to claim 5, characterized in that: Adhesive is applied between the bottom of the cover and the second limiting platform.
8. The waterproof structure of a wristwatch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sections of sealing ring one and sealing ring two are elliptical, while the cross-section of sealing ring three is rectangular.
9. The waterproof structure of a wristwatch according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation cavity is provided between the bottom shell, the annular shell, the cover and the high-transparency glass, and the movement and the dial are installed in the installation cavity.
10. The waterproof structure of a wristwatch according to claim 9, characterized in that: The dial has two concentric annular barriers and several evenly distributed protrusions located between the two annular barriers. A ball bearing is located between the two annular barriers and can slide freely.