A mental rehabilitation auxiliary device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YUYAO PEOPLES HOSPITAL
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
AI Technical Summary
In existing psychological rehabilitation assistive devices, the scraper is difficult to effectively level the sand, resulting in uneven sand distribution inside the sandbox and sand accumulation on one side of the scraper.
A psychological rehabilitation assistive device was designed, comprising an inner box and an outer box. A cam is installed at the bottom of the inner box, which is driven by a motor to vibrate and level the sand. The model box moves up and down through a gear system to facilitate the removal of the model. The side plate is equipped with a leak-proof groove to prevent sand from spilling.
This technology enables the sand to be leveled and the model to be easily removed, reducing sand accumulation and spillage during use, and improving the efficiency and ease of cleaning of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224404151U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of psychological rehabilitation assistive devices, specifically to a psychological rehabilitation assistive device. Background Technology
[0002] In the psychological rehabilitation of patients with mental illnesses, sandplay therapy is used to assist in diagnosis and treatment. For example, Chinese patent application CN202120332354.1 discloses a psychological rehabilitation auxiliary device for mental patients. Its specific content is as follows: Sand is poured into a sandbox, and the patient can place models on the sand for treatment and diagnosis. After treatment, the therapist can move a scraper to one side of the sandbox using a lever. As the scraper moves, the sand passes through two troughs, making the sand surface smooth. However, in actual use, the following technical problems still exist:
[0003] In actual use of the sandbox, the sand platform inside the sandbox is uneven. When the scraper pushes the sand, there may be more sand on one side of the scraper than on the other side. Eventually, when the scraper moves to one side of the sandbox, the sand on that side will still pile up. Therefore, it is difficult to level the sand using the existing equipment with the scraper. Utility Model Content
[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides a psychological rehabilitation auxiliary device to solve the problem that scrapers in the prior art are difficult to use to level sand.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A psychological rehabilitation aid includes an inner box for holding sand and models.
[0007] The lower end of the inner box is equipped with an outer box for supporting and limiting the inner box, and the middle of the inner box is equipped with a model box for easy cleaning of the model.
[0008] The outer box is equipped with a cam in the middle to facilitate leveling the sand inside the inner box. Rotating rods are installed at the front and rear ends of the inner cavity of the outer box, and gears are installed at the left and right ends of the rotating rods to control the model box to move up and down.
[0009] The upper outer wall of the model box is fitted with a side plate, and a leak-proof groove is provided in the middle of the side plate to prevent sand from spilling.
[0010] Furthermore, the outer casing has four columns installed on its inner cavity, each column has a hole in its center, a spring is installed in the hole, a rotating rod is installed in the center of the cam, and a motor for controlling the rotation of the rotating rod is installed at the rear end of the rotating rod.
[0011] Furthermore, limit blocks are installed on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the outer box, and a T-shaped groove is opened in the middle of the limit block. A first bevel gear is installed at one end of the rotating rod two, and a rotating rod three is installed on the right side of the outer box. A second bevel gear for controlling the rotation of the first bevel gear is installed at both ends of the rotating rod three, and a handwheel is installed at the front end of the rotating rod three.
[0012] Furthermore, the bottom of the inner box is equipped with multiple reinforcing plates, and the bottom of the reinforcing plates is equipped with limiting posts that extend and retract within the slots of the insertion holes. The bottom center of the inner box is equipped with a second reinforcing plate for contacting the cam. The left and right outer walls of the inner box are equipped with T-shaped sliders that slide within the slots of the T-shaped grooves.
[0013] Furthermore, the bottom of the model box is provided with multiple sand-leaking grooves to facilitate sand leakage. One side of the anti-leakage groove is provided with a through hole that communicates with the inner cavity of the model box. A connecting rod is installed at the bottom of the side plate, and a toothed block is installed on the side of the connecting rod near the gear to cooperate with the gear to control the up and down movement of the model box.
[0014] This utility model has the following advantages:
[0015] When motor one is started, the rotating rod one drives the cam to rotate. The cam intermittently touches the bottom of the inner box, causing the inner box to vibrate, which helps to level the sand inside the inner box. By rotating the handwheel, the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear to rotate, which in turn moves the model box upward, away from the sand, so that the model on the sand and buried in the sand can be taken out. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art can derive other embodiments based on the provided drawings without creative effort.
[0017] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed herein, and are not intended to limit the implementation conditions of this utility model. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportions, or adjustments to the size, without affecting the effects and objectives that this utility model can produce, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this utility model.
[0018] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the outer casing of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point C;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the inner box of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A;
[0023] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B.
[0024] In the diagram: 100-outer casing, 110-column, 111-socket, 120-spring, 130-cam, 131-rotating rod one, 132-motor one, 140-limiting block, 141-T-slot, 150-rotating rod two, 151-gear, 152-first bevel gear, 160-rotating rod three, 161-second bevel gear, 162-handwheel;
[0025] 200-Inner box, 210-Reinforcing plate one, 211-Limiting post, 220-Reinforcing plate two, 230-T-shaped slider;
[0026] 300-Model box, 310-Sand leakage groove, 320-Side plate, 321-Leakage prevention groove, 322-Through hole, 330-Connecting rod, 331-Tooth block. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0028] The terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and "middle" used in this specification are merely for clarity of description and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of this utility model. Any changes or adjustments to their relative relationships, without substantially altering the technical content, shall also be considered within the scope of implementation of this utility model.
[0029] Please see Figures 1-6This utility model provides a psychological rehabilitation auxiliary device, including an inner box 200 for placing sand and a model, and a model box 300 for cleaning the model is installed in the middle of the inner box 200. The model box 300 separates the model from the sand, making it easy to remove the model.
[0030] The lower end of the inner box 200 is equipped with an outer box 100 for supporting and limiting the inner box 200. The four sides of the inner cavity of the outer box 100 are fixedly installed with columns 110. The middle of the column 110 is provided with a socket 111, and a spring 120 is installed in the cavity of the socket 111.
[0031] A cam 130 is installed in the middle of the outer box 100 to facilitate leveling the sand inside the inner box 200. A rotating rod 131 is fixedly installed in the middle of the cam 130. A motor 132 is installed at the rear end of the rotating rod 131 to control the rotation of the rotating rod 131. When the motor 132 is started, the rotating rod 131 drives the cam 130 to rotate. The cam 130 intermittently touches the bottom of the inner box 200, causing the inner box 200 to vibrate, so as to level the sand inside the inner box 200. When leveling the sand, the model inside the model box 300 is first taken out, and then the model box 300 is controlled to be in the middle of the inner cavity of the inner box 200, and then the sand is leveled.
[0032] Limiting blocks 140 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the outer casing 100, and a T-shaped groove 141 is opened in the middle of the limiting block 140. Rotating rods 150 are installed at the front and rear ends of the inner cavity of the outer casing 100. Gears 151 for controlling the up-and-down movement of the model box 300 are fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the rotating rods 150. A first bevel gear 152 is installed at the right end of the rotating rods 150. A rotating rod 160 is installed on the right side of the outer casing 100. A second bevel gear 161 for controlling the rotation of the first bevel gear 152 is fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the rotating rod 160. The second bevel gear 161 meshes with the first bevel gear 152. A handwheel 162 is fixedly installed at the front end of the rotating rod 160. When cleaning the model, rotating the handwheel 162 causes the second bevel gear 161 to drive the first bevel gear 152 to rotate, causing the gears 151 to move the model box 300 upwards, moving the model away from the sand for easy removal.
[0033] Multiple reinforcing plates 210 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner box 200. The reinforcing plates 210 are used to increase the mechanical strength of the bottom of the inner box 200. The reinforcing plates 210 and the top of the uprights 110 abut against each other. A limiting post 211 that extends and retracts in the groove of the insertion hole 111 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the reinforcing plates 210. A spring 120 is sleeved on the outside of the limiting post 211. The inner box 200 is buffered by the insertion hole 111.
[0034] A reinforcing plate 220 for contacting the cam 130 is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the inner box 200. T-shaped sliders 230 that slide in the groove of the T-shaped groove 141 are fixedly installed on the left and right outer walls of the inner box 200, so that the inner box 200 can only move up and down.
[0035] The bottom of the model box 300 is provided with multiple sand-draining grooves 310 to facilitate sand leakage. A side plate 320 is fixedly installed on the upper outer wall of the model box 300. A leak-proof groove 321 is provided in the middle of the side plate 320 to prevent sand from spilling. When the patient picks up the model, there may be sand on the model. A number of through holes 322 are provided on one side of the leak-proof groove 321 to communicate with the inner cavity of the model box 300. The side plate 320 reduces the amount of sand spilling onto the ground. After the sand falls into the groove of the leak-proof groove 321, it is guided by the through holes 322 to fall into the inner cavity of the model box 300 and mix with the sand inside the inner box 200.
[0036] Connecting rods 330 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the side plates 320 at both ends of the model box 300. The connecting rods 330 are located at the left and right ends of the side plates 320. Multiple tooth blocks 331 are fixedly installed on the side of the connecting rods 330 near the gear 151. These tooth blocks are used to cooperate with the gear 151 to control the model box 300 to move up and down. When the rotating rod 150 drives the gear 151 to rotate, the tooth blocks 331 that mesh with the gear 151 cooperate with the connecting rods 330 to drive the model box 300 upward away from the inner box 200, so that the model box 300 is away from the sand, so that the models on the sand and buried in the sand can be taken out.
[0037] Although the present invention has been described in detail above with general descriptions and specific embodiments, some modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, all such modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the present invention fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
Claims
1. A psychological rehabilitation assistive device, comprising an inner box (200) for holding sand and models, characterized in that: The lower end of the inner box (200) is equipped with an outer box (100) for supporting and limiting the inner box (200), and the middle part of the inner box (200) is equipped with a model box (300) for easy cleaning of the model. The outer box (100) is equipped with a cam (130) in the middle to facilitate leveling the sand inside the inner box (200). Rotary rods (150) are installed at the front and rear ends of the inner cavity of the outer box (100). Gears (151) for controlling the model box (300) to move up and down are installed at the left and right ends of the rotary rods (150). The upper outer wall of the model box (300) is equipped with a side plate (320), and a leak-proof groove (321) is provided in the middle of the side plate (320) to prevent sand from spilling.
2. The psychological rehabilitation auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer casing (100) has four columns (110) installed on its inner cavity. The column (110) has a hole (111) in the middle. The hole (111) has a spring (120) installed in its cavity. The cam (130) has a rotating rod (131) installed in its middle. The rear end of the rotating rod (131) has a motor (132) for controlling the rotation of the rotating rod (131).
3. The psychological rehabilitation auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Limiting blocks (140) are installed on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the outer casing (100). A T-shaped groove (141) is provided in the middle of the limiting block (140). A first bevel gear (152) is installed at one end of the rotating rod (150). A rotating rod (160) is installed on the right side of the outer casing (100). A second bevel gear (161) for controlling the rotation of the first bevel gear (152) is installed at both ends of the rotating rod (160). A handwheel (162) is installed at the front end of the rotating rod (160).
4. The psychological rehabilitation auxiliary device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner box (200) is equipped with a plurality of reinforcing plates (210), and the bottom of the reinforcing plates (210) is equipped with a limiting post (211) that extends and retracts in the groove of the insertion hole (111). The bottom center of the inner box (200) is equipped with a reinforcing plate (220) for abutting against the cam (130). The left and right outer walls of the inner box (200) are equipped with T-shaped sliders (230) that slide in the groove of the T-shaped groove (141).
5. The psychological rehabilitation auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the model box (300) is provided with multiple sand-leaking grooves (310) to facilitate sand leakage. One side of the anti-leakage groove (321) is provided with a through hole (322) that communicates with the inner cavity of the model box (300). A connecting rod (330) is installed at the bottom of the side plate (320). A tooth block (331) is installed on the side of the connecting rod (330) near the gear (151) to cooperate with the gear (151) to control the model box (300) to move up and down.