A vomit collection device
By designing a cover sealing structure and height adjustment function for the vomit collection device, the problems of vomit odor leakage and patient adaptability were solved, achieving sealed collection of vomit and convenient use.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 蒋华英
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing vomit collection devices have open-top collection bags, which cause the vomit odor to leak out, affecting the ward environment, and the height cannot be adjusted according to the patient's height.
A vomit collection device was designed, including a support component, a collection bucket, a fixing component, a guide column, a sliding column, a guide rod, a cover plate, and a handle. The vomit is collected in a sealed manner by moving the cover plate and using the action of a spring. The height of the collection bucket can be adjusted by using a screw and a knob.
It effectively prevents the odor of vomit from escaping, adapts to the needs of patients of different heights, and improves ease of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN224421544U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical container technology, and in particular to a vomit collection device. Background Technology
[0002] Some medications currently used in clinical practice have the side effect of nausea and vomiting. Patients may experience varying degrees of vomiting after taking these medications. In clinical practice, containers such as garbage bags, spittoons, and basins are commonly used to collect patients' vomit. However, these traditional containers are mostly fixed in structure and cannot be adjusted in height to meet the actual needs of patients of different heights. They can only be held by caregivers or placed on the ground, which is inconvenient and causes inconvenience when caring for patients.
[0003] The existing technology CN208659952U discloses a vomit collection device for gastroenterology nursing, including a movable base, a lifting rod, a collection bag mounting frame, and a collection bag. The movable base has four wheels evenly arranged on its bottom. The lifting rod includes an outer lifting rod and an inner lifting rod. One end of the outer lifting rod is set on the movable base, and one end of the inner lifting rod is set inside the other end of the outer lifting rod. The other end of the inner lifting rod is connected to the bottom of the collection bag mounting frame. The top of the collection bag mounting frame is provided with a collection bag fixing ring. Through the combined design of the lifting rod, the collection bag mounting frame, and the collection bag, the height of the collection bag mounting frame can be adjusted according to the actual usage requirements of patients of different heights, making it convenient to use.
[0004] However, with the above method, since the top of the collection bag is open, the odor of the vomit will overflow after the bag is used to collect the vomit, which will affect the ward environment. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a vomit collection device that can prevent the odor of vomit from escaping after collection, thus avoiding any impact on the ward environment.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a vomit collection device, including a base and a collection assembly. The collection assembly includes a support component, a collection bucket, multiple fixing components, a guide column, a sliding column, a guide rod, a cover plate, and a handle.
[0007] The supporting component is disposed on the top of the base, the collection bucket is disposed on the top of the supporting component, and a plurality of the fixing components are respectively disposed on the side of the collection bucket; the guide column is fixedly connected to the collection bucket and is located on the side of the collection bucket; the sliding column is slidably connected to the guide column and is located inside the guide column; the guide rod is slidably connected to the sliding column and passes through the sliding column; the cover plate is fixedly connected to the guide rod and is located on the side of the guide rod; the handle is fixedly connected to the cover plate and is located on the top of the cover plate.
[0008] The collecting assembly further includes a first spring; the first spring is fixedly connected to the guide post and to the sliding post, and is located between the guide post and the sliding post.
[0009] The supporting component includes a bracket, an outer column, an inner column, and a screw. The bracket is fixedly connected to the base and located on top of the base. The outer column is fixedly connected to the bracket and located on top of the bracket. The inner column is slidably connected to the outer column and fixedly connected to the collection bucket, located inside the outer column. The screw is rotatably connected to the outer column and threadedly connected to the inner column, located on the side of the outer column.
[0010] The support component also includes a knob; the knob is fixedly connected to the screw and is located at the bottom of the screw.
[0011] The fixing component includes a mounting bracket, a second spring, a connecting block, an anti-deviation rod, and an anti-slip block. The mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the collection bucket and located on the side of the collection bucket. The second spring is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket and located on the side of the mounting bracket. The connecting block is fixedly connected to the second spring and located at the end of the second spring away from the mounting bracket. The anti-deviation rod is fixedly connected to the connecting block and slidably connected to the mounting bracket, passing through the second spring and the mounting bracket. The anti-slip block is fixedly connected to the anti-deviation rod and located at the end of the anti-deviation rod away from the connecting block.
[0012] This utility model discloses a vomit collection device. In use, a collection bag or garbage bag is opened and laid inside the collection bin. Multiple fixing components secure the edges of the collection bag to prevent it from slipping. When a patient needs to vomit, they grasp the handle and pull the cover slightly upwards away from the collection bag. Then, they move the cover horizontally to remove it from the top of the collection bin, allowing the patient to vomit into the collection bag. After vomiting, the patient first grasps the handle and pulls the cover slightly upwards again, then moves the cover back to the top of the collection bin. The cover is then placed on top of the collection bin, pressing down on the collection bag inside. This cover prevents the odor of the vomit from escaping after collection, avoiding any impact on the ward environment. Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the entire utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the present invention excluding the guide rod, cover plate, and handle.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the guide rod, cover plate, and handle of this utility model.
[0018] 101-Base, 102-Supporting component, 103-Collection bucket, 104-Fixing component, 105-Guide column, 106-Sliding column, 107-Guide rod, 108-Cover plate, 109-Handle, 110-First spring, 111-Bracket, 112-Outer column, 113-Inner column, 114-Screw, 115-Knob, 116-Mounting bracket, 117-Second spring, 118-Connecting block, 119-Anti-deviation rod, 120-Anti-sliding block. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0020] Please see Figures 1-4 ,in, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model. Figure 2This is a cross-sectional view of the entire utility model. Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the present invention excluding the guide rod, cover plate, and handle. Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the guide rod, cover plate, and handle of this utility model.
[0021] This utility model provides a vomit collection device, including a base 101 and a collection assembly. The collection assembly includes a support component 102, a collection bucket 103, multiple fixing components 104, a guide column 105, a sliding column 106, a guide rod 107, a cover plate 108, a handle 109, and a first spring 110. The support component 102 includes a bracket 111, an outer column 112, an inner column 113, a screw 114, and a knob 115. The fixing components 104 include a mounting bracket 116, a second spring 117, a connecting block 118, an anti-deviation rod 119, and an anti-slip block 120. The aforementioned solution can prevent the odor of vomit from overflowing after collection, thus avoiding any impact on the ward environment.
[0022] In this specific embodiment, the supporting component 102 is disposed on the top of the base 101, the collection bucket 103 is disposed on the top of the supporting component 102, and a plurality of fixing components 104 are respectively disposed on the side of the collection bucket 103; the guide post 105 is fixedly connected to the collection bucket 103 and is located on the side of the collection bucket 103; the sliding post 106 is slidably connected to the guide post 105 and is located inside the guide post 105; the guide rod 107 is slidably connected to the sliding post 106 and passes through the sliding post 106; the cover plate 108 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 107 and is located on the side of the guide rod 107; the handle 109 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 108 and is located on the top of the cover plate 108. In use, the collection bag or garbage bag is opened and laid inside the collection bin 103. The edges of the collection bag are secured by multiple fixing parts 104 to prevent the garbage bag from slipping off. When the patient needs to vomit, the handle 109 is held and the cover 108 is pulled slightly upward away from the collection bag. Then, the cover 108 is moved horizontally to remove it from the top of the collection bin 103. The patient can then vomit into the collection bag. After the patient finishes vomiting, the handle 109 is held and the cover 108 is pulled slightly upward. Then, the cover 108 is moved back to the top of the collection bin 103 and placed on top of the collection bin 103. The cover 108 will press on the collection bag in the collection bin 103. The cover 108 can prevent the odor of vomit from escaping after the vomit is collected, thus avoiding any impact on the ward environment. The guide post 105 provides guidance for the sliding post 106, and the guide rod 107 provides guidance for the cover plate 108 to prevent the cover plate 108 from shifting when it moves. The step of moving the cover plate 108 upward before translating it is to prevent the cover plate 108 from contacting the collection bag and causing the collection bag to move.
[0023] The first spring 110 is fixedly connected to the guide post 105 and to the sliding post 106, and is located between the guide post 105 and the sliding post 106. After the cover plate 108 is moved upward, the cover plate 108 drives the sliding post 106 to move upward, and the sliding post 106 stretches the first spring 110. After the cover plate 108 is released, the cover plate 108 will press against the upper surface of the collection bucket 103 under the action of the first spring 110, thereby improving the sealing effect of vomit.
[0024] Secondly, the bracket 111 is fixedly connected to the base 101 and located on top of the base 101; the outer column 112 is fixedly connected to the bracket 111 and located on top of the bracket 111; the inner column 113 is slidably connected to the outer column 112 and fixedly connected to the collection bucket 103, located inside the outer column 112; the screw 114 is rotatably connected to the outer column 112 and threadedly connected to the inner column 113, located on the side of the outer column 112. The outer column 112 provides guidance for the inner column 113, and the bracket 111 supports the outer column 112. By rotating the screw 114, the inner column 113 moves longitudinally along the outer column 112, and the inner column 113 drives the collection bucket 103 to move longitudinally, thereby allowing the height of the collection bucket 103 to be adjusted according to the patient's needs for use.
[0025] Meanwhile, the knob 115 is fixedly connected to the screw 114 and is located at the bottom of the screw 114. The user can easily rotate the screw 114 by holding the knob 115.
[0026] Additionally, the mounting bracket 116 is fixedly connected to the collection bucket 103 and is located on the side of the collection bucket 103; the second spring 117 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 116 and is located on the side of the mounting bracket 116; the connecting block 118 is fixedly connected to the second spring 117 and is located at the end of the second spring 117 away from the mounting bracket 116; the anti-deviation rod 119 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 118 and slidably connected to the mounting bracket 116, and passes through the second spring 117 and the mounting bracket 116; the anti-deviation slider 120 is fixedly connected to the anti-deviation rod 119 and is located at the end of the anti-deviation rod 119 away from the connecting block 118. First, unfold the collection bag or garbage bag and lay it inside the collection bin 103. Then, pull the anti-deviation rod 119 to move the anti-sliding block 120 away from the outer wall of the collection bin 103. At this time, the second spring 117 is compressed. Then, place the edge of the collection bag between the anti-sliding block 120 and the outer wall of the collection bin 103. Then, release the anti-deviation rod 119. The anti-sliding block 120, pushed by the second spring 117, holds the edge of the collection bag and fixes the collection bag between the anti-sliding block 120 and the collection bin 103 to prevent the garbage bag from slipping. When it is necessary to remove the collection bag, pull the connecting block 118 to move the anti-sliding block 120 away from the collection bin 103 to release the fixation of the collection bag. This fixing method makes it easy to assemble and disassemble the collection bag.
[0027] When using this invention, first, the collection bag or garbage bag is opened and laid inside the collection bin 103. Then, the anti-deviation rod 119 is pulled to move the anti-sliding block 120 away from the outer wall of the collection bin 103. At this time, the second spring 117 is compressed. Then, the edge of the collection bag is placed between the anti-sliding block 120 and the outer wall of the collection bin 103. Subsequently, the anti-deviation rod 119 is released. The anti-sliding block 120, pushed by the second spring 117, holds the edge of the collection bag, fixing the collection bag between the anti-sliding block 120 and the collection bin 103. By rotating the screw 114, the inner column 113 moves longitudinally along the outer column 112. The inner column 113 drives the collection bin 103 to move longitudinally, thereby allowing the height of the collection bin 103 to be adjusted according to the patient's needs. When a patient needs to vomit, they should grasp the handle 109 and pull the cover 108 slightly upwards away from the collection bag. The cover 108 will cause the sliding column 106 to move upwards, stretching the first spring 110. Then, the cover 108 will be moved horizontally to remove it from the top of the collection bucket 103, allowing the patient to vomit into the collection bag. After the patient finishes vomiting, they should first grasp the handle 109 and pull the cover 108 slightly upwards, then move the cover 108 back to the top of the collection bucket 103. After releasing the cover 108, it will fall back onto the top of the collection bucket 103 under the action of the first spring 110, pressing down on the collection bag inside. The cover 108 prevents the odor of the vomit from escaping after collection, thus avoiding any impact on the ward environment.
[0028] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely one or more preferred embodiments of this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes for implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of this application still fall within the scope of this application.
Claims
1. A vomit collection device, comprising a base, characterized in that, It also includes collection components; The collection assembly includes a support component, a collection bucket, multiple fixing components, a guide post, a sliding post, a guide rod, a cover plate, and a handle; The supporting component is disposed on the top of the base, the collection bucket is disposed on the top of the supporting component, and a plurality of the fixing components are respectively disposed on the side of the collection bucket; the guide column is fixedly connected to the collection bucket and is located on the side of the collection bucket; the sliding column is slidably connected to the guide column and is located inside the guide column; the guide rod is slidably connected to the sliding column and passes through the sliding column; the cover plate is fixedly connected to the guide rod and is located on the side of the guide rod; the handle is fixedly connected to the cover plate and is located on the top of the cover plate.
2. The vomit collection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The collecting assembly further includes a first spring; the first spring is fixedly connected to the guide post and to the sliding post, and is located between the guide post and the sliding post.
3. The vomit collection device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The supporting component includes a bracket, an outer column, an inner column, and a screw; the bracket is fixedly connected to the base and located on top of the base; the outer column is fixedly connected to the bracket and located on top of the bracket; the inner column is slidably connected to the outer column and fixedly connected to the collection bucket, and located inside the outer column; the screw is rotatably connected to the outer column and threadedly connected to the inner column, and located on the side of the outer column.
4. The vomit collection device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The support component also includes a knob; the knob is fixedly connected to the screw and is located at the bottom of the screw.
5. A vomit collection device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The fixing component includes a mounting bracket, a second spring, a connecting block, an anti-deviation rod, and an anti-slip block; the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the collection bucket and located on the side of the collection bucket; the second spring is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket and located on the side of the mounting bracket; the connecting block is fixedly connected to the second spring and located at the end of the second spring away from the mounting bracket; the anti-deviation rod is fixedly connected to the connecting block and slidably connected to the mounting bracket, and passes through the second spring and the mounting bracket; the anti-slip block is fixedly connected to the anti-deviation rod and located at the end of the anti-deviation rod away from the connecting block.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Puke collecting device for digestive system department nursing
CN208659952U