A 3D printer tray support base

By designing a 3D printer filament support base with a support platform and drying chamber, the problems of filament instability, uneven filament feeding, and filament moisture absorption have been solved, achieving stable support, guidance, and drying, thus improving printing quality and efficiency.

CN224426523UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30YANGZHOU WATER DIVERSION TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YANGZHOU WATER DIVERSION TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-06
Publication Date
2026-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional 3D printer tray support bases suffer from problems such as unstable support structure, uneven filament feeding, high feeding resistance, and susceptibility of consumables to moisture, which affect printing quality and efficiency.

Method used

A tray support base was designed, comprising a support platform, a drying chamber, and fastening components. The support platform is equipped with a roller guide structure, and a desiccant can be placed inside the drying chamber. The support platform is fixed by the fastening components to achieve stable support, guidance, and drying of the tray.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability of the feed tray and the smoothness of the filament feeding, reduces feeding resistance, adapts to different feed tray specifications, prevents consumables from getting damp, and improves printing quality and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of 3D printing equipment technology, and in particular to a 3D printer filament support base, comprising a device body, the device body including a base, a support platform, and fastening components. The support platform is fixed to the top of the base by the fastening components. A filament support frame is detachably installed on the support platform, the filament support frames being symmetrically arranged to support the 3D printing filament filament rollers. The filament support frame includes multiple rollers arranged along the filament filament exit direction to support and guide the 3D printing filament, thereby reducing filament feeding resistance. A drying chamber is also provided at one end of the support platform, the drying chamber including a hollow cavity inside, in which a desiccant can be placed for drying treatment. This utility model comprehensively improves the stability, efficiency, and filament protection of the 3D printing process, and has high practical value.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of 3D printing equipment technology, and in particular to a 3D printer tray support base. Background Technology

[0002] In the 3D printing process, stable support of the filament tray is one of the key factors in ensuring print quality. However, traditional 3D printer tray support bases have the following shortcomings: First, the support structure lacks stability, and the tray is prone to shaking when feeding filament, resulting in uneven filament feeding and affecting printing accuracy; second, the filament lacks effective guidance when exiting the tray, resulting in high feeding resistance and easily causing filament stretching, wear, or even breakage; third, the tray installation and disassembly process is cumbersome, making it difficult to quickly change trays of different sizes, reducing print preparation efficiency; fourth, the support base lacks moisture protection, while 3D printing filament easily absorbs moisture from the air, which can lead to defects such as bubbles and delamination during printing, seriously affecting print quality. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address some of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a 3D printer tray support base, which comprehensively improves the stability, efficiency, and consumable protection of the 3D printing process, and has high practical value.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a 3D printer filament support base, comprising a device body, the device body including a base, a support platform, and a fastening assembly, the support platform being fixed to the top of the base by the fastening assembly; a filament support frame is detachably mounted on the support platform, the filament support frames being symmetrically arranged to support the 3D printing filament filament rollers; the filament support frame includes multiple rollers, the rollers being arranged along the filament filament exit direction to support and guide the 3D printing filament, thereby reducing filament feeding resistance; a drying chamber is also provided at one end of the support platform, the drying chamber including a hollow cavity disposed inside, the hollow cavity being able to hold a desiccant for drying treatment.

[0005] In operation, the base plate of this invention is first placed in a suitable position, and the base connecting plate is stably fastened to the base plate using the connecting blocks. The crossbar in the middle of the base connecting plate provides abutment support to the bottom of the support platform. Next, the fastening bolts of the fastening assembly are passed through the support mounting plate of the support platform and the circular mounting holes on the support plate in sequence, and then tightened with fastening nuts to fix the support platform to the top of the base. Afterward, the engaging assembly of the tray support frame is aligned with the guide plate in the middle of the support mounting plate, and the engaging blocks of the engaging assembly are spring-loaded by the elasticity of the connecting shaft. Forcefully move the guide plate along the serrated structure on the inside to the designated position and lock it in place to install the material tray support frame. Then, place the 3D printing filament roller on the symmetrically arranged material tray support frame. The filament of the roller is led out along the filament output direction of the roller. The groove on the outer circumference of the roller supports and guides the filament, reducing feeding resistance. At the same time, open the mounting cover of the drying chamber, place the desiccant in the hollow cavity, and close the mounting cover. Air circulation is achieved through the strip holes to dry the filament and ensure the stable operation of the printing process.

[0006] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The support platform is fixed to the base by a fastening assembly, and the support platform is supported by the crossbar of the base, which significantly improves the stability of the overall structure and prevents the material tray from shaking and affecting the wire feeding; the material tray support frame is symmetrically arranged, and its rollers are arranged along the wire output direction and have matching grooves on the outer circumference, which can not only stably support the material tray, but also guide the wire, effectively reducing the feeding resistance and ensuring smooth wire feeding; the locking assembly realizes the quick locking, position adjustment and individual disassembly and replacement of the material tray support frame through the cooperation of the spring connecting shaft and the inner serration of the guide plate, which greatly improves the material tray replacement efficiency and is compatible with different specifications of material trays; the drying chamber at one end of the support platform can hold desiccant, and the hollow chamber cooperates with the strip hole of the mounting cover to continuously dry the consumables, prevent the consumables from getting damp and ensure printing quality; the square through hole design of the base reduces the overall weight while enhancing ventilation, improving the convenience of equipment use and heat dissipation effect.

[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model, in order to enhance the overall stability, lightweight and ventilation effect, the base includes a base plate, a connecting block and a base connecting plate. The base plate is provided with a square through hole to reduce weight and enhance ventilation. The connecting block is provided on the base plate, and the base connecting plate is stably fastened to the base plate through the connecting block. The center of the base connecting plate is hollow, and a crossbar is provided between its inner walls to abut against the bottom of the support platform and prevent the support platform from falling.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, in order to optimize the installation structure of the support platform and facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the material tray support frame, the support platform includes a support plate, which is a rectangular plate; a support mounting plate is provided on the upper part of the support plate, and guide plates are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the support mounting plate; the inner side of the guide plate is serrated for disassembly and assembly of the material tray support frame; a circular mounting hole is also provided at one end of the support plate, which is adapted to the fastening component.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, in order to enhance the adaptability to different specifications of trays and the convenience of replacement, the tray support frame also includes a support frame, and the two ends of the support frame are provided with connecting shafts; the rollers are sleeved on the connecting shafts, and the outer circumferential surface of the rollers is provided with grooves; the bottom end of the support frame is also provided with a locking component for quickly locking the guide plate, and the tray support frame can be disassembled and replaced individually.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, in order to achieve quick clamping and position adjustment of the material tray support frame and improve assembly and disassembly efficiency, the clamping assembly includes a connecting rod, with fixing blocks installed at both ends of the connecting rod, and a connecting block between the fixing blocks; a spring connecting shaft is provided inside the fixing block, and a slot is provided on the side end of the fixing block; a locking block is also sleeved on the spring connecting shaft, and the locking block passes through the slot and extends outward; the outer arc of the locking block is adapted to the inner serration of the guide plate, and can rotate under the elastic force of the spring connecting shaft; the locking block moves along the inner side of the guide plate to achieve quick clamping and position adjustment.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, in order to facilitate the replacement of desiccant and enhance the drying effect, the drying chamber also includes a mounting cover, which is a rectangular cover adapted to the hollow chamber, with one side hinged to the drying chamber and the other side detachably connected through a mounting hole; the mounting cover has strip-shaped holes, and multiple strip-shaped holes are evenly arranged.

[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model, in order to enhance the connection stability during long-term use and reduce component displacement caused by vibration, the fastening assembly includes a fastening bolt and a fastening nut. The fastening bolt engages with a circular mounting hole, and the fastening bolt passes through the support mounting plate and the support plate in sequence and is tightened and fixed by the fastening nut. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material tray support frame in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the locking assembly in this utility model.

[0018] The components include: 1. Base, 11. Base plate, 12. Square through hole, 13. Connecting clip, 14. Base connecting plate, 15. Crossbar, 2. Support platform, 21. Support plate, 22. Support mounting plate, 23. Circular mounting hole, 24. Guide plate, 3. Fastening assembly, 31. Fastening bolt, 32. Fastening nut, 4. Drying chamber, 41. Hollow cavity, 42. Mounting cover, 43. Strip hole, 5. Material tray support frame, 51. Support frame, 52. Connecting shaft, 53. Roller, 54. Engaging assembly, 541. Connecting protrusion, 542. Fixing block, 543. Connecting rod, 544. Clip, 545. Slot, and 546. Spring connecting shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in this utility model, the following description is provided in conjunction with the appendix. Figure 1-4 The present invention will be further described below. The following embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention more clearly, and should not be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.

[0021] like Figure 1-4The diagram shows a 3D printer filament support base, comprising a device body, which includes a base 1, a support platform 2, and a fastening assembly 3. The support platform 2 is fixed to the top of the base 1 by the fastening assembly 3. A filament support frame 5 is detachably mounted on the support platform 2. The filament support frames 5 are symmetrically arranged to support the 3D printing filament filament rollers. The filament support frame 5 includes multiple rollers 53, which are arranged along the filament filament exit direction to support and guide the 3D printing filament, thereby reducing filament feeding resistance. A drying chamber 4 is also provided at one end of the support platform 2. The drying chamber 4 includes a hollow cavity 41 disposed inside, which can hold a desiccant for drying. The base 1 includes a base plate 11, a connecting block 13, and a base connecting plate 14. The base plate 11 has a square through hole 12 for weight reduction and enhanced ventilation. The connecting block 13 is mounted on the base plate 11, and the base connecting plate 14 is stably secured to the base plate 11 via the connecting block 13. The base connecting plate 14 is hollow in the middle, and a crossbar 15 is connected to its inner wall to abut against the bottom of the support platform 2 and prevent the support platform 2 from falling. The support platform 2 includes a support plate 21, which is a rectangular plate. A support mounting plate 22 is fitted onto the upper part of the support plate 21, and guide plates 24 are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the support mounting plate 22. The inner side of the guide plates 24 is serrated for material handling. The tray support frame 5 is disassembled and installed; a circular mounting hole 23 is provided at one end of the support plate 21, which is adapted to the fastening component 3; the tray support frame 5 also includes a support frame 51, and connecting shafts 52 are provided at both ends of the support frame 51; the roller 53 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 52, and the outer circumferential surface of the roller 53 is provided with a groove; the bottom end of the support frame 51 is also provided with a locking component 54 for quickly locking the guide plate 24, and the tray support frame 5 can be disassembled and replaced separately; the locking component 54 includes a connecting rod 543, and fixing blocks 542 are installed at both ends of the connecting rod 543, and a connecting block 541 is provided between the fixing blocks 542; the interior of the fixing block 542 is provided with A spring connecting shaft 546 is provided, and a slot 545 is provided on the side end of the fixing block 542; a locking block 544 is also sleeved on the spring connecting shaft 546, the locking block 544 passes through the slot 545 and extends outward; the outer arc of the locking block 544 is adapted to the serrations on the inner side of the guide plate 24, and can rotate under the elastic force of the spring connecting shaft 546; the locking block 544 moves along the inner side of the guide plate 24 to achieve quick locking and position adjustment; the drying chamber 4 also includes a mounting cover 42, the mounting cover 42 is a rectangular cover adapted to the hollow chamber 41, one side of which is hinged to the drying chamber 4, and the other side is detachably connected through a mounting hole; the mounting cover 42 has strip holes 43, and multiple strip holes 43 are evenly arranged;The fastening assembly 3 includes a fastening bolt 31 and a fastening nut 32. The fastening bolt 31 engages with a circular mounting hole 23. The fastening bolt 31 passes sequentially through the support mounting plate 22 and the support plate 21, and is tightened and fixed by the fastening nut 32.

[0022] In operation, the base plate 11 of the base 1 is first placed in a suitable position, and the base connecting plate 14 is stably fastened to the base plate 11 by the connecting block 13. The crossbar 15 in the middle of the base connecting plate 14 can provide abutment support to the bottom of the support platform 2. Then, the fastening bolts 31 of the fastening assembly 3 are passed through the support mounting plate 22 and the circular mounting hole 23 on the support plate 21 in sequence, and then tightened by the fastening nut 32 to fix the support platform 2 to the top of the base 1. After that, the engaging assembly 54 of the tray support frame 5 is aligned with the guide plate 24 in the middle of the support mounting plate 22, and the engaging block 544 of the engaging assembly 54 is engaged. Under the elastic force of the spring connecting shaft 546, the material moves along the serrated structure on the inner side of the guide plate 24 to the designated position and is locked, thus realizing the installation of the material tray support frame 5. Then, the 3D printing filament roller is placed on the symmetrically arranged material tray support frame 5. The filament of the roller is led out along the filament output direction of the roller 53. The groove on the outer circumference of the roller 53 supports and guides the filament, reducing the feeding resistance. At the same time, the mounting cover 42 of the drying chamber 4 is opened, and the desiccant is placed in the hollow cavity 41. After the mounting cover 42 is closed, air circulation is achieved through the strip hole 43 to dry the filament and ensure the stable operation of the printing process.

[0023] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of this utility model's concept are protected. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of this utility model should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A 3D printer tray support base, comprising a device body, characterized in that: The device body includes a base (1), a support platform (2), and a fastening assembly (3). The support platform (2) is fixed to the top of the base (1) by the fastening assembly (3). A material tray support frame (5) is detachably installed on the support platform (2). The material tray support frame (5) is symmetrically arranged to support the 3D printing filament roll. The material tray support frame (5) includes multiple rollers (53). The rollers (53) are arranged along the filament roll's output direction to support and guide the 3D printing filament, thereby reducing the filament feeding resistance. A drying chamber (4) is also provided at one end of the support platform (2). The drying chamber (4) includes a hollow cavity (41) located inside. A desiccant can be placed in the hollow cavity (41) for drying treatment.

2. The 3D printer tray support base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) includes a base plate (11), a connecting block (13) and a base connecting plate (14). The base plate (11) is provided with a square through hole (12) to reduce weight and enhance ventilation. The connecting block (13) is provided on the base plate (11), and the base connecting plate (14) is stably fastened to the base plate (11) through the connecting block (13). The base connecting plate (14) is hollow in the middle, and a crossbar (15) is provided between its inner walls to abut against the bottom of the support platform (2) and prevent the support platform (2) from falling.

3. The 3D printer tray support base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support platform (2) includes a support plate (21), which is a rectangular plate. A support mounting plate (22) is provided on the upper part of the support plate (21), and a guide plate (24) is symmetrically provided in the middle of the support mounting plate (22). The inner side of the guide plate (24) is serrated and is used for disassembly and installation of the tray support frame (5). A circular mounting hole (23) is also provided at one end of the support plate (21), and the circular mounting hole (23) is adapted to the fastening component (3).

4. The 3D printer tray support base according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: The tray support frame (5) also includes a support frame (51), and the two ends of the support frame (51) are provided with connecting shafts (52); the roller (53) is sleeved on the connecting shaft (52), and the outer circumferential surface of the roller (53) is provided with a groove; the bottom end of the support frame (51) is also provided with a locking assembly (54) for quickly locking the guide plate (24), and the tray support frame (5) can be disassembled and replaced individually.

5. The 3D printer tray support base according to claim 4, characterized in that: The engaging assembly (54) includes a connecting rod (543), with fixing blocks (542) installed at both ends of the connecting rod (543), and a connecting block (541) between the fixing blocks (542); a spring connecting shaft (546) is provided inside the fixing block (542), and a slot (545) is provided on the side end of the fixing block (542); a locking block (544) is also sleeved on the spring connecting shaft (546), and the locking block (544) passes through the slot (545) and extends outward; the outer arc of the locking block (544) is adapted to the inner serration of the guide plate (24), and can rotate under the elastic force of the spring connecting shaft (546); the locking block (544) moves along the inner side of the guide plate (24) to achieve quick locking and position adjustment.

6. The 3D printer tray support base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying chamber (4) also includes a mounting cover (42), which is a rectangular cover adapted to the hollow chamber (41). One side of the cover is hinged to the drying chamber (4), and the other side is detached and connected through a mounting hole. The mounting cover (42) has strip holes (43), and multiple strip holes (43) are evenly arranged.

7. The 3D printer tray support base according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: The fastening assembly (3) includes a fastening bolt (31) and a fastening nut (32). The fastening bolt (31) engages with a circular mounting hole (23). The fastening bolt (31) passes through the support mounting plate (22) and the support plate (21) in sequence and is tightened and fixed by the fastening nut (32).