A locking and ejection device and handle

Abstract

This utility model discloses a locking and ejection device and a handle using the device. The locking and ejection device includes a guide rail, a sliding member, an energy storage component, and a locking mechanism. The sliding member is slidably mounted on the guide rail, and the energy storage component is located at the insertion end of the guide rail and is compressed to store energy. The locking mechanism includes an operating component and a locking arm. The sliding member has slots on both sides, and the guide rail has through holes at corresponding positions. In the locked state, the locking arm passes through the through hole and engages with the slot to prevent the sliding member from ejecting; pressing the operating component drives the locking arm to disengage from the slot, and the energy storage component releases energy to eject the sliding member. This utility model also provides a handle, including a housing, a locking and ejection device, and a bracket. The bracket includes a bracket body, a connecting part, and a limiting protrusion. One end of the bracket body is hinged to the sliding member. In the assembled state, the bracket body is located outside the housing, and the limiting protrusion extends into the inside of the housing through an opening and moves along a guide groove to achieve synchronous insertion and locking of the bracket and the sliding member.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mechanical devices, and in particular to a locking and ejection device and a handle. Background Technology

[0002] Existing handheld devices typically feature foldable stands to improve stability, but these designs generally suffer from technical flaws. First, the locking mechanisms are unreliable, allowing the stand to easily come loose during use, threatening device safety. Second, the pop-up and retraction of the stand are cumbersome, hindering quick one-handed operation. Furthermore, existing structures often have complex components and numerous parts, increasing manufacturing costs and reducing product reliability and lifespan. These issues make it difficult for users to use the device efficiently in dynamic environments, necessitating a reliable locking mechanism that is easy to operate to improve user experience and enhance device usability. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a locking and ejection device with simple structure, reliable locking and convenient operation, as well as a handle with strong practicality and easy use using the device.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is:

[0005] A locking and ejection device includes: a guide rail; a slider slidably mounted on the guide rail; an energy storage component disposed at the insertion end of the guide rail, which is compressed and stores energy when inserted by the slider to provide an ejection force; and a locking mechanism including an operating component and locking arms movably disposed on both sides of the guide rail; wherein, the slider has slots on both sides, and the guide rail has through holes corresponding to the slots; in the locked state, the locking arms pass through the through holes and engage the slots, preventing the slider from ejecting; pressing the operating component drives the locking arms to disengage from the slots and exit the through holes, and after unlocking, the energy storage component releases energy to eject the slider.

[0006] Furthermore, it also includes a fixing frame, and the guide rail is fixedly connected to the fixing frame; the energy storage component includes a coil spring and a flexible belt; the fixing frame is provided with a fixing seat on the side near the energy storage component, and the two ends of the coil spring are fixedly mounted through the fixing seat.

[0007] Furthermore, the locking mechanism includes: one end of the locking arm is hinged to the fixed frame, and the other end passes through the through hole and engages with the slot; the operating member includes a pressing end, a transmission rod, and two connecting arms hinged to the transmission rod, the free ends of the two connecting arms being respectively hinged to the end of the corresponding locking arm near the slot.

[0008] Furthermore, the locking arm includes an arc-shaped sliding portion and an abutment portion located at the end of the sliding portion; the sliding portion is arc-shaped and faces the through hole side, used to guide the sliding member to be inserted; the abutment portion is connected to the sliding portion and used to lock the sliding member; the slot includes a beveled portion corresponding to the sliding portion and a locking surface corresponding to the abutment portion, the beveled portion is used to guide the movement of the locking arm, and the locking surface cooperates with the abutment portion to form a locking structure.

[0009] Furthermore, the abutting part is an arc surface, which is an arc shape with the hinge point between the locking arm and the fixing frame as the center; the locking surface is an arc shape that matches the abutting part, so that the two fit tightly together in the locked state.

[0010] Furthermore, a first elastic element is connected between the two connecting arms. The first elastic element is in a pre-tightened state to provide a return force for the locking arm to enter the slot and to enable the operating element to automatically reset after the press is released.

[0011] Furthermore, the pressing end has a rectangular structure, which is arranged around the coil spring, and clearances are provided on both sides of the rectangular structure; the two ends of the coil spring are located in the clearances, and the width of the clearances is greater than the diameter of the shafts, so as to provide sufficient travel space to ensure that the locking arm can be completely disengaged from the slot when pressed.

[0012] Furthermore, the sliding member has a concave structure on the side away from the energy storage component, and guide portions extend in both directions on the concave structure to form guide portions, which slide in cooperation with the guide rail; the slot is formed on the guide portion.

[0013] A handle includes a housing, the panel of which has a guide groove and an opening;

[0014] The aforementioned locking and ejection device is fixedly installed inside the housing; the bracket includes a bracket body, a connecting part, and a limiting protrusion. One end of the bracket body is hinged to the sliding member of the locking and ejection device, and the other end is connected to the limiting protrusion through the connecting part; wherein, in the assembled state, the bracket body is located outside the housing, and the limiting protrusion extends into the inside of the housing through the opening and moves along the guide groove; the bracket and the sliding member are configured to be inserted into the housing and the guide rail simultaneously, and when the bracket is fully inserted into the position, the sliding member is locked and fixed by the locking arm of the locking and ejection device.

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a stop assembly located on the housing; the stop assembly includes: a stop button, which is laterally slidably disposed on the housing; a stop plate, the middle of which is rotatably disposed on a pivot on the housing; a second elastic member, disposed on the stop plate at a position between the pivot and the stop protrusion, one end of which is connected to the stop plate and the other end of which is connected to the housing, and is in a compressed state; a first end of the stop plate abuts against the stop button; a second end of the stop plate forms a stop protrusion, the stop protrusion being located within the guide groove; in the non-operating state, the second elastic member... The component drives the stop plate to the first position, so that the stop protrusion is located in the guide groove and blocks the limiting protrusion of the bracket from moving out along the guide groove, and the stop button abuts against the first end of the stop plate; when the stop button is operated to slide laterally towards the stop plate, the stop button pushes the first end of the stop plate, so that the stop plate overcomes the elastic force of the second elastic element and rotates around the pivot to the second position, and the stop protrusion then exits the guide groove, releasing the obstruction to the limiting protrusion, so that the bracket can move out along the guide groove.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] The locking and ejection device of this utility model includes a guide rail, a sliding member, an energy storage component, and a locking mechanism. The sliding member is slidably mounted on the guide rail, and the energy storage component is located at the insertion end of the guide rail and is compressed to store energy. The locking mechanism includes an operating component and a locking arm. The sliding member has slots on both sides, and the guide rail has through holes at corresponding positions. In the locked state, the locking arm passes through the through hole and engages with the slot to prevent the sliding member from ejecting; pressing the operating component drives the locking arm to disengage from the slot, and the energy storage component releases energy to eject the sliding member. This utility model also provides a handle, including a housing, a locking and ejection device, and a bracket. The bracket includes a bracket body, a connecting part, and a limiting protrusion. One end of the bracket body is hinged to the sliding member. In the assembled state, the bracket body is located outside the housing, and the limiting protrusion extends into the inner side of the housing through an opening and moves along the guide groove to achieve synchronous insertion and locking of the bracket and the sliding member. This utility model has a reasonable structural design, is simple and convenient to operate, has reliable locking and rapid ejection, and has high safety and user comfort, solving the technical problems of insecure locking and inconvenient operation in the prior art. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention - 1;

[0021] Figure 3This is a front view structural schematic diagram of this utility model - 2;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the locking mechanism of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Side view diagram with the mounting bracket removed;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the sliding component and the bracket of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding component and locking arm of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the stop assembly of this utility model.

[0027] in,

[0028] 100. Housing; 110. Guide groove;

[0029] 200. Fixture; 210. Fixture base; 220. Energy storage component; 221. Coil spring; 222. Flexible belt;

[0030] 300, guide rail; 310, through hole;

[0031] 400. Locking mechanism; 410. Locking arm; 411. Sliding part; 412. Abutting part; 420. Operating element; 421. Pressing end; 4211. Clearing position; 422. Transmission rod; 423. Connecting arm; 424. First elastic element;

[0032] 500. Sliding component; 510. Slot; 511. Angled surface; 512. Stop surface; 520. Guide part;

[0033] 600, bracket; 610, bracket body; 620, connecting part; 630, limiting protrusion;

[0034] 700, Stop assembly; 710, Stop button; 720, Stop piece; 721, Stop protrusion; 730, Second elastic element. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The following will clearly and completely describe the concept, specific structure, and technical effects of this utility model in conjunction with embodiments and accompanying drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, features, and effects of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, not all of them. Other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are all within the scope of protection of this utility model. Furthermore, all connections / linkages involved in the patent do not simply refer to direct contact between components, but rather to the ability to form a better connection structure by adding or reducing connecting accessories according to specific implementation conditions. The various technical features in this utility model can be combined interactively without contradicting each other.

[0036] Reference Figure 1-3 The handle in this case consists of three main parts: housing 100, locking and ejection device, and bracket 600. Housing 100 is the external structure of the handle, and its panel is provided with guide groove 110 and opening, which provides installation space for the movement of bracket 600.

[0037] A locking and ejection device, as shown in the reference Figure 1 , 4 7. Includes: a guide rail 300; a slider 500 slidably mounted on the guide rail 300; an energy storage component 220 disposed at the insertion end of the guide rail 300, which is compressed and stores energy when inserted by the slider 500 to provide an ejection force; and a locking mechanism 400, including an operating component 420 and locking arms 410 movably disposed on both sides of the guide rail 300; wherein, the slider 500 has slots 510 on both sides, and the guide rail 300 has through holes 310 corresponding to the slots 510; in the locked state, the locking arms 410 pass through the through holes 310 and engage the slots 510, preventing the slider 500 from ejecting; pressing the operating component 420 drives the locking arms 410 to disengage from the slots 510 and exit the through holes 310, and after unlocking, the energy storage component 220 releases energy to eject the slider 500.

[0038] Understandably, the guide rail 300 provides a linear track along which the slider 500 can slide. When the slider 500 is inserted into the guide rail 300, the energy storage component 220 located at the insertion end of the guide rail 300 is compressed and stores energy, which provides the elastic force for the subsequent ejection of the slider 500. The locking mechanism 400 consists of an operating component 420 and a locking arm 410, wherein the locking arm 410 is movably disposed on both sides of the guide rail 300. Slots 510 are provided on both sides of the slider 500, and through holes 310 are provided on the guide rail 300 corresponding to the positions of these slots 510. When the device is in the locked state, the locking arm 410 passes through the through holes 310 on the guide rail 300 and engages in the slots 510 of the slider 500, thus effectively preventing the slider 500 from being ejected under the elastic force of the energy storage component 220. When the slider 500 needs to be removed, the user only needs to press the operating component 420. The operating component 420 will drive the locking arm 410 to disengage from the slot 510 and exit the through hole 310. At this time, the locking state is released, and the energy storage component 220 immediately releases the previously stored energy, thereby automatically ejecting the slider 500 from the guide rail 300.

[0039] In some embodiments, refer to Figure 1 , 2The locking and ejection devices described in sections 3 and 6 are fixedly installed inside the housing 100; the bracket 600 includes a bracket body 610, a connecting part 620, and a limiting protrusion 630. One end of the bracket body 610 is hinged to the sliding member 500 of the locking and ejection device, and the other end is connected to the limiting protrusion 630 through the connecting part 620; wherein, in the assembled state, the bracket body 610 is located outside the housing 100, and the limiting protrusion 630 extends into the inside of the housing 100 through the opening and moves along the guide groove 110; the bracket 600 and the sliding member 500 are configured to be inserted into the housing 100 and the guide rail 300 simultaneously. When the bracket 600 is fully inserted into the position, the sliding member 500 is locked and fixed by the locking arm 410 of the locking and ejection device. With the handle assembled, the bracket body 610 is located on the outside of the housing 100, while the limiting protrusion 630 extends into the inside of the housing 100 through the opening on the panel of the housing 100 and can move along the guide groove 110. When the user operates, the bracket 600 and the slider 500 are simultaneously inserted into the housing 100 and the guide rail 300. That is, when the user pushes the hinge end of the bracket 600 and the slider 500, the slider 500 enters the guide rail 300, and at the same time, the limiting protrusion 630 of the bracket 600 moves along the guide groove 110. When the bracket 600 is fully inserted, the slider 500 is locked and automatically clamped to the locking arm 410 in the ejection device, thereby achieving a stable installation of the bracket 600 on the housing 100. Similarly, when disassembly is required, simply press the operating part 420 on the handle, the locking arm 410 will release the slider 500, and the energy storage component 220 will then release energy and automatically eject a certain distance, causing the slider 500 and the bracket 600 to eject simultaneously.

[0040] The handles in this case include, but are not limited to, game controllers, as well as power tool handles, medical device handles, photographic equipment handles, sports equipment handles, and household appliance handles.

[0041] It should be further noted that the bracket body 610 is equipped with an external interface for connecting external devices, such as a cover plate. On the other side of the cover plate, an adhesive structure can also be installed, allowing the cover plate to connect to mobile devices such as phones and tablets. For example, after attaching the phone to the cover plate, refer to... Figure 6 By separating the hinged bracket body 610 from the slider 500, and since the bracket body 610 is fixedly connected to the cover plate through an external interface, the slider 500 can be moved to realize the function of a mobile phone stand supported by the slider 500, which greatly improves the versatility and ease of use of the handle.

[0042] Specifically, external interfaces can be snap-fit ​​connectors, magnetic connectors, threaded connectors, dovetail joints, quick-release interfaces, or standard electronic interfaces such as USB / Type-C, providing both mechanical connection functionality and electrical signal transmission. Adsorption structures can be vacuum suction cups, miniature powerful magnet arrays, reusable nano-adsorption material layers, electrostatic adsorption sheets, or physical clamping structures with elastic clips. These structures ensure a secure and detachable connection between the mobile device and the cover without damaging the device surface.

[0043] In some embodiments, referring to 1 and 4, a fixing frame 200 is further included, and the guide rail 300 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 200; the energy storage component 220 includes a coil spring 221 and a flexible belt 222; a fixing seat 210 is provided on the side of the fixing frame 200 near the energy storage component 220, and the two ends of the coil spring 221 are fixedly installed through the fixing seat 210. The guide rail 300 and the fixing frame 200 can be fixedly connected by means of bonding, welding, etc., to form a stable overall structure, while the fixing frame 200 is fastened to the housing 100 by screws. This connection method facilitates assembly and disassembly, while ensuring the stability of the entire mechanism within the housing 100. The energy storage component 220 is specifically composed of two parts: the coil spring 221 and the flexible belt 222, where the coil spring 221 provides the necessary elastic potential energy, and the flexible belt 222 is responsible for force transmission. To ensure the stable operation of the coil spring 221, the fixing frame 200 is provided with a fixing seat 210 on the side near the energy storage component 220, and the two ends of the coil spring 221 are fixed by the fixing seat 210. When the sliding member 500 is inserted into the guide rail 300, the flexible belt 222 is driven and causes the coil spring 221 to deform and store energy; when the locking mechanism 400 is unlocked, the coil spring 221 releases energy and pushes the sliding member 500 out through the flexible belt 222.

[0044] To facilitate the engagement between the slider 500 and the energy storage component 220, the slider 500 has a concave structure on the side away from the energy storage component 220, and guide portions 520 extend on both sides of the concave structure, which slide in engagement with the guide rail 300; the slot 510 is formed on the guide portion 520. The concave structure mainly serves as a clearance area, allowing the flexible belt 222 to pass smoothly. Since the coil spring 221 is located on the side of the track away from the housing 100 and is slightly higher, while the flexible belt 222 is located on the side of the track closer to the housing 100, when the slider 500 is inserted, without the concave structure, the bottom of the slider 500 on the side closer to the housing 100 would directly contact the housing 100, thereby increasing the frictional resistance and wear risk of the flexible belt 222. The presence of the concave structure provides a dedicated, interference-free channel for the flexible belt 222, ensuring that it can freely expand and contract without obstruction during the movement of the slider 500. Based on this, guide portions 520 are formed by the outward extension of the concave structure on both sides of the slider 500. These guide portions 520 slide in conjunction with the guide rail 300 to ensure that the slider 500 moves smoothly along the predetermined track during insertion and ejection, preventing jamming or deviation. It is worth noting that the slots 510 are formed on these guide portions 520. When the slider 500 is fully inserted, the locking arm 410 can pass through the through hole 310 of the guide rail 300 and accurately engage with these slots 510, thereby achieving reliable locking of the slider 500.

[0045] In some embodiments, refer to Figure 1 , 4 7. The locking mechanism 400 includes: one end of the locking arm 410 is hinged to the fixing frame 200, and the other end passes through the through hole 310 and engages with the slot 510; the operating member 420 includes a pressing end 421, a transmission rod 422, and two connecting arms 423 hinged to the transmission rod 422, the free ends of the two connecting arms 423 being respectively hinged to the end of the corresponding locking arm 410 near the slot 510. It can be understood that the pressing end 421 is outside the housing 100 for user operation, the transmission rod 422 is responsible for transmitting the pressing force applied by the user to the connecting arms 423, and the free ends of the two connecting arms 423 are respectively hinged to the end of the corresponding locking arm 410 near the slot 510. When the user presses the pressing end 421 of the operating component 420, the transmission rod 422 will drive the two connecting arms 423 to move. The connecting arms 423 push the locking arm 410 to rotate around the hinge point with the fixed frame 200 through the hinge point, so that the locking end of the locking arm 410 disengages from the slot 510 and exits the through hole 310, thereby releasing the locking state of the sliding component 500. At the same time, the energy storage component 220 releases energy to push the sliding component 500 out.

[0046] In some embodiments, refer to Figure 7 The locking arm 410 includes an arc-shaped sliding portion 411 and an abutment portion 412 located at the end of the sliding portion 411. The sliding portion 411 is arc-shaped and faces the through hole 310, serving to guide the insertion of the sliding member 500. The abutment portion 412 is connected to the sliding portion 411 and serves to lock the sliding member 500. The slot 510 includes a beveled portion 511 corresponding to the sliding portion 411 and a locking surface 512 corresponding to the abutment portion 412. The beveled portion 511 guides the movement of the locking arm 410, and the locking surface 512 cooperates with the abutment portion 412 to form a locking structure. It can be understood that the sliding portion 411 is mainly used to guide the smooth transition when the sliding member 500 is inserted. When the sliding member 500 is inserted into the guide rail 300, the slot 510 on the sliding member 500 will first contact the arc-shaped sliding portion 411 of the locking arm 410. Correspondingly, the abutment portion 412 is connected to the sliding portion 411, and its main function is to lock the sliding member 500, preventing it from popping out under the elastic force of the energy storage component 220. The slot 510 includes two corresponding functional areas: a beveled surface 511 corresponding to the sliding portion 411 and a locking surface 512 corresponding to the abutment portion 412. The beveled surface 511 has a specific tilt angle to guide the sliding portion 411 of the locking arm 410 to slide smoothly along the bevel, while the locking surface 512 cooperates with the abutment portion 412 to form a solid locking structure, ensuring that the sliding member 500 will not pop out accidentally in the locked state.

[0047] In some embodiments, the abutment portion 412 is an arc-shaped surface, with the hinge point between the locking arm 410 and the fixing frame 200 as its center; the locking surface 512 is an arc-shaped surface that matches the abutment portion 412, allowing the two to fit tightly together in the locked state. It should be noted that the rotational trajectory of the locking arm 410 is arc-shaped. To ensure that the abutment portion 412 can contact the slot 510 along its natural movement path during locking, the abutment portion 412 is set as an arc-shaped surface. Correspondingly, the locking surface 512 is an arc-shaped surface that matches the abutment portion 412, thereby enabling the two to achieve maximum area contact in the locked state, improving the firmness and reliability of the locking. Since the arc center of the abutment portion 412 coincides with the rotation center of the locking arm 410, this means that in the locked state, no matter how much elastic force is applied by the energy storage component 220, the abutment portion 412 will stably abut against the locking surface 512, and will not generate any torque that would cause the locking arm 410 to rotate out, unless the connecting arm 423 is actively driven by the operating component 420 to push the locking arm 410 to rotate.

[0048] In some embodiments, refer to Figure 4A first elastic element 424 is connected between the two connecting arms 423. The first elastic element 424 is in a pre-tightened state, which provides the return force for the locking arm 410 to enter the slot 510 and enables the operating member 420 to automatically reset after the press is released. It can be understood that the first elastic element 424 mainly has two functions: First, it provides the return force for the locking arm 410 to enter the slot 510, ensuring that during the insertion of the sliding member 500, the locking arm 410 can automatically rebound under the guidance of the inclined surface 511 after being temporarily pushed away by the sliding member 500, and the abutment part 412 can be engaged with the locking surface 512 to achieve reliable locking; Second, the first elastic element 424 can also enable the operating member 420 to automatically reset to its original position after the user releases the press, preparing for the next operation. This elastic reset mechanism forms a complete automated cycle: when the user presses the operating element 420, the connecting arm 423 pushes the locking arm 410 out of the slot 510, and at the same time the first elastic element 424 is further compressed; when the user releases the press, the first elastic element 424 releases energy to push the connecting arm 423 and the operating element 420 back to the initial position, and at the same time pushes the locking arm 410 back to the locked state.

[0049] In some embodiments, the transmission rod 422 and the two connecting arms 423 are integrally formed and made of materials with good elastic properties, such as high-elasticity engineering plastics or special elastic alloys. This integrated design not only simplifies the manufacturing process and reduces assembly steps, but also provides a basic reset function through the elastic properties of the material itself. Specifically, when the user presses the operating component 420, the transmission rod 422 drives the two connecting arms 423 to separate outwards, and the connecting arms 423 push the locking arm 410 out of the slot 510; once the user releases the pressure, the connecting arms 423 can automatically return to their original position based on the elastic properties of the material itself, while simultaneously driving the locking arm 410 back to the locked state. Although the elasticity of the material itself can achieve the basic function, in order to further improve the performance and long-term reliability, it is preferable to add a first elastic element 424 between the two connecting arms 423, wherein the first elastic element 424 is preferably a spring. The spring not only provides a larger and more stable return force, ensuring that the locking arm 410 can quickly and accurately return to the locked position, but also reduces the fatigue pressure on the material itself, significantly extending the service life of the entire mechanism.

[0050] In some embodiments, refer to Figure 4The pressing end 421 has a rectangular structure, arranged around the coil spring 221, and has clearance slots 4211 on both sides of the rectangular structure. The two ends of the coil spring 221 are located in the clearance slots 4211, and the width of the clearance slots 4211 is greater than the diameter of the shaft to provide sufficient travel space to ensure that the locking arm 410 can completely disengage from the slot 510 when pressed. It should be noted that the pressing end 421 adopts a rectangular structure and is arranged around the coil spring 221. This method effectively utilizes space and makes the entire mechanism more compact. The width of the clearance slots 4211 is greater than the diameter of the shaft, providing sufficient travel space to ensure that when the user presses the operating component 420, the transmission rod 422 can drive the connecting arm 423 to move fully, thereby allowing the locking arm 410 to completely disengage from the slot 510 and achieve a reliable unlocking effect. If the clearance 4211 is too small, the locking arm 410 may not be able to completely disengage from the slot 510 when pressed, causing the slider 500 to fail to pop out smoothly; while if the clearance 4211 is too large, it may cause the structure to become loose or unnecessary material waste.

[0051] In addition, the coil spring 221 is positioned at the upper part of the handle, i.e., the upper part when in use. Integrating the pressing end 421 with the coil spring 221 makes the entire operation highly ergonomic. When the user holds the handle normally, the thumb or index finger can naturally fall on the pressing end 421. There is no need to deliberately adjust the grip posture. The unlocking operation can be completed with just a slight press, which greatly improves the convenience of use.

[0052] In some embodiments, refer to Figure 1 , 38. The handle also includes a stop assembly 700 located on the housing 100; the stop assembly 700 includes: a stop button 710, which is laterally slidably disposed on the housing 100; a stop plate 720, the middle of which is rotatably disposed on a pivot on the housing 100; a second elastic member 730, disposed on the stop plate 720 at a position between the pivot and the stop protrusion 721, one end of which is connected to the stop plate 720 and the other end of which is connected to the housing 100, and is in a compressed state; the first end of the stop plate 720 abuts against the stop button 710; the second end of the stop plate 720 forms the stop protrusion 721, which is located in the guide groove 110; in the non-operating state, the second elastic member 730... The stop plate 720 is driven to the first position, so that the stop protrusion 721 is located in the guide groove 110 and blocks the limiting protrusion 630 of the bracket 600 from moving out along the guide groove 110, and the stop button 710 abuts against the first end of the stop plate 720; when the stop button 710 is operated to slide laterally towards the stop plate 720, the stop button 710 pushes the first end of the stop plate 720, so that the stop plate 720 overcomes the elastic force of the second elastic member 730 and rotates around the pivot to the second position. The stop protrusion 721 then exits the guide groove 110, releasing the obstruction of the limiting protrusion 630, so that the bracket 600 can move out along the guide groove 110.

[0053] Understandably, referring to Figure 8 The first end of the stop plate 720 abuts against the stop button 710, while the second end has a stop protrusion 721 located within the guide groove 110, used to prevent the movement of the limiting protrusion 630 of the bracket 600. One end of the second elastic member 730 is connected to the stop plate 720, and the other end is connected to the housing 100, and it is in a compressed state. This pre-compression state ensures that the second elastic member 730 always generates a force to push the stop plate 720 back to its default position. In the non-operating state, the second elastic member 730 drives the stop plate 720 to the first position. At this time, the stop protrusion 721 is located within the guide groove 110 and effectively prevents the limiting protrusion 630 of the bracket 600 from moving out along the guide groove 110. Simultaneously, the stop button 710 and the first end of the stop plate 720 remain in contact, forming a stable locking structure. When the user needs to pop out the bracket 600, simply operate the stop button 710 and slide it laterally towards the stop plate 720. The stop button 710 will push the first end of the stop plate 720, causing the stop plate 720 to overcome the elastic force of the second elastic element 730 and rotate around the axis to the second position. This rotational action will cause the stop protrusion 721 to exit the guide groove 110, thereby releasing the obstruction of the limiting protrusion 630, allowing the bracket 600 to pop out smoothly along the guide groove 110 under the push of the internal mechanism.

[0054] The above is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. However, the present utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present utility model. All such equivalent modifications or substitutions are included within the scope defined by the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A locking and ejection device, characterized in that, include: guide; A sliding component, slidably assembled onto the guide rail; An energy storage component is located at the guide rail insertion end. When inserted by the sliding member, it is compressed to store energy and provides an elastic force for ejection. The locking mechanism includes an operating element and locking arms that are movably disposed on both sides of the guide rail; The sliding member has slots on both sides, and the guide rail has through holes corresponding to the slots. In the locked state, the locking arm passes through the through hole and engages with the slot, preventing the slider from popping out; Pressing the operating component drives the locking arm to disengage from the slot and exit the through hole. After unlocking, the energy storage component releases energy to pop out the sliding component.

2. The locking and ejection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a fixing frame, and the guide rail is fixedly connected to the fixing frame; The energy storage component includes a coil spring and a flexible belt; The mounting bracket is provided with a mounting base on the side near the energy storage component, and the two ends of the coil spring are fixed by the mounting base.

3. The locking and ejection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The locking mechanism includes: One end of the locking arm is hinged to the fixing frame, and the other end passes through the through hole and engages with the slot. The operating component includes a pressing end, a transmission rod, and two connecting arms hinged to the transmission rod. The free ends of the two connecting arms are respectively hinged to the end of the corresponding locking arm near the slot.

4. The locking and ejection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The locking arm includes an arc-shaped sliding part and an abutting part located at the end of the sliding part; The sliding part is arc-shaped and faces the through hole side to guide the sliding member into place; The abutting part is connected to the sliding part and is used to lock the sliding part; The slot includes an inclined surface corresponding to the sliding part and a locking surface corresponding to the abutting part. The inclined surface is used to guide the movement of the locking arm, and the locking surface cooperates with the abutting part to form a locking structure.

5. The locking and ejection device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The abutting part is an arc surface, which is an arc shape with the hinge point between the locking arm and the fixing frame as the center; The locking surface is an arc shape that matches the abutting part, so that the two fit tightly together in the locked state.

6. The locking and ejection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A first elastic element is connected between the two connecting arms. The first elastic element is in a pre-tightened state to provide a return force for the locking arm to enter the slot and to enable the operating element to automatically reset after the press is released.

7. The locking and ejection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The pressing end has a rectangular structure, which is arranged around the coil spring, and clearance positions are provided on both sides of the rectangular structure; The two ends of the coil spring are located in the clearance position, and the width of the clearance position is greater than the diameter of the shaft to provide sufficient travel space to ensure that the locking arm can completely disengage from the slot when pressed.

8. The locking and ejection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding member has a concave structure on the side away from the energy storage component, and guide portions extend in both directions of the concave structure to form guide portions, which slide in cooperation with the guide rail; The slot is formed on the guide portion.

9. A handle, characterized in that, The housing has a guide groove and an opening on its panel; The locking and ejection device according to any one of claims 1-8 is fixedly disposed within the housing; The bracket includes a bracket body, a connecting part, and a limiting protrusion. One end of the bracket body is hinged to the sliding part of the locking and popping device, and the other end is connected to the limiting protrusion through the connecting part. In the assembled state, the bracket body is located outside the housing, and the limiting protrusion extends into the inside of the housing through the opening and moves along the guide groove; The bracket and the sliding member are configured to be inserted into the housing and the guide rail simultaneously. When the bracket is fully inserted into the position, the sliding member is locked and fixed by the locking arm of the locking and ejection device.

10. The handle according to claim 9, characterized in that, It also includes a stop assembly located on the housing; Stop assembly, including: A stop button is slidably disposed on the housing; A stop plate, the central part of which is rotatably mounted on the housing; The first end of the stop plate abuts against the stop button; The second end of the stop plate forms a stop protrusion, and the stop protrusion is located in the guide groove; The second elastic element is disposed on the stop plate at a position between the rotating shaft and the stop protrusion, with one end connected to the stop plate and the other end connected to the housing, and is in a compressed state; In the non-operating state, the second elastic element drives the stop piece to the first position, so that the stop protrusion is located in the guide groove and blocks the limiting protrusion of the bracket from moving out along the guide groove, and the stop button abuts against the first end of the stop piece. When the stop button is slid laterally toward the stop plate, the stop button pushes the first end of the stop plate, causing the stop plate to overcome the elastic force of the second elastic element and rotate around the pivot to the second position. The stop protrusion then exits the guide groove, releasing the obstruction to the limiting protrusion, allowing the bracket to move and pop out along the guide groove.

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