A water collection device for drones

By separating the filter screen and knob of the drone-specific water sampling device, the problem of suspended matter interference in drone water quality sampling is solved, enabling high-quality water sample collection and accurate detection.

CN224435884UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30华启天成(深圳)智能科技有限公司

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
华启天成(深圳)智能科技有限公司
Filing Date
2025-07-24
Publication Date
2026-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drone-based water sampling devices are susceptible to interference from floating or suspended debris during the sampling process, which leads to a decline in water sample quality and affects the accuracy of testing.

Method used

A water collection device for drones was designed. The water tank is deployed by a traction rope, and suspended solids are filtered by a filter screen. The water sample is collected into the water collection tube through the lower liquid hopper. A knob is turned to separate the water tank from the bottom cover to extract the water collection tube, thus realizing water sample collection.

Benefits of technology

This improved the quality of water sample collection and the accuracy of subsequent testing, prevented shaking of the water sampling tube and the entry of impurities, and ensured the purity of the water sample.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This utility model provides a water collection device specifically for drones, belonging to the technical field of drone water collection devices. It includes a detachable traction rope at the bottom of the drone, a connecting buckle at the traction end of the traction rope, a water collection tank at the bottom of the connecting buckle, multiple water inlets at the top of the water collection tank, a filter screen at the top of the water collection tank, a lower liquid hopper fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter screen, and a detachable bottom cover at the bottom of the water collection tank. A receiving groove is located at the top of the bottom cover, and a water collection cylinder is installed inside the receiving groove. This utility model deploys the water collection tank via the traction rope. Water samples enter the water collection tank through the inlets, and the filter screen filters suspended solids and other impurities in the water, allowing the water sample to flow into the water collection cylinder through the lower liquid hopper. When it is necessary to remove the water sample, a knob is used to separate the water collection tank from the bottom cover, allowing the water collection cylinder to be pulled out and the sampling completed. This improves the quality of the collected water samples, thereby increasing the accuracy of subsequent water sample testing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of water collection devices for drones, and specifically to a water collection device specifically designed for drones. Background Technology

[0002] To better manage surface water, it is necessary to sample and test the water in rivers and lakes in a timely manner. At the same time, in order to improve the timeliness and convenience of water quality sampling, water quality sampling devices are often carried on drones. The drones then move the devices to the water areas where sampling is needed to automatically sample the water.

[0003] A search revealed that, for example, Chinese patent CN219573603U discloses a drone water quality sampler. This device is mounted on a drone and uses a connecting arm, an adjusting arm, and an adjusting mechanism inside the adjusting arm to sample water sources through a sampling mechanism. This eliminates the need for manual sampling, improving the intelligence of the equipment and the safety of the sampling process.

[0004] However, when the device is used for water sampling, the drone needs to stay close to the water surface at all times, which makes it difficult to operate. In addition, during the sampling process, floating objects or other large suspended debris in the water can easily flow into the sampling chamber, reducing the quality of the water sample. To solve the above problems, a special water sampling device for drones is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a water collection device specifically for drones. The present invention deploys a water collection tank by means of a traction rope. The water sample enters the water collection tank through the inlet and is filtered by a filter screen to remove suspended solids and other impurities from the water. The water sample then flows into the water collection tube through the lower hopper. When it is necessary to remove the water sample, the water collection tank and the bottom cover are separated by a knob, and the water collection tube is pulled out to complete the sampling. This improves the quality of the collected water sample and thus improves the accuracy of subsequent water sample testing.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a water collection device for drones, including a detachable tow rope at the bottom of the drone, a connecting buckle at the tow end of the tow rope, a water collection tank at the bottom of the connecting buckle, multiple water inlets at the top of the water collection tank, a filter screen at the top inside the water collection tank, a lower liquid hopper fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter screen, a detachable bottom cover at the bottom of the water collection tank, a receiving groove at the top of the bottom cover, and a water collection cylinder inside the receiving groove.

[0007] The filter screen is circular, and several filter holes are provided through the surface of the filter screen. The filter holes are used to filter suspended solids or other impurities in the water.

[0008] The bottom of the filter screen is equipped with a lower positioning ring, which is used to support the filter screen. The lower positioning ring is heat-fused to the inner wall of the water tank. The upper part of the filter screen is equipped with an upper positioning ring, which cooperates with the lower positioning ring to clamp the filter screen.

[0009] The bottom of the lower positioning ring is fixed with multiple threaded grooves for installing positioning bolts. The surface of the upper positioning ring is provided with multiple threaded holes for installing positioning bolts. The threaded holes all pass through the filter screen and the lower positioning ring and correspond to the threaded grooves. Each threaded hole is provided with a positioning bolt. The positioning bolt is used to fix the filter screen clamped between the upper and lower positioning rings, thereby preventing the filter screen from shaking when the drone is flying or taking water.

[0010] The lower liquid hopper is a hollow frustum shape, wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. A receiving slot is provided at the bottom of the lower liquid hopper to receive the water intake tube. The receiving slot is sealed and adapted to the top of the water intake tube.

[0011] The bottom of the water tank has an opening for installing an internal thread and for pulling the water tank out of the water tank. The inner ring of the opening has an internal thread for connecting with an external thread, thus creating a detachable and sealed connection between the water tank and the bottom cover. The surface of the bottom cover has an external thread for connecting the bottom cover to the bottom of the water tank. The internal thread and the external thread are threaded together.

[0012] The water tank is equipped with a top cover, which is used to open the water inlet so that the water sample enters the water collection tube from the top of the water tank. The water inlet passes through the top cover and is connected to the inside of the water tank. A knob is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom cover. The knob makes it easy for personnel to turn the bottom cover to separate the water tank from the bottom cover, so as to take out the water collection tube and the water sample stored inside.

[0013] In summary, compared with the prior art, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] 1. The water collection tank is lowered by a traction rope. The water sample enters the tank through the inlet and is filtered by a filter screen to remove suspended solids and other impurities. The water sample then flows into the collection tube through the lower hopper. When the water sample needs to be removed, the tank is separated from the bottom cover by turning a knob, and the collection tube is pulled out to complete the sampling. This improves the quality of the collected water sample and thus improves the accuracy of subsequent water sample testing.

[0015] 2. The receiving slot is used to receive the water tube. The receiving groove and the receiving slot are used to restrict and position the water tube, thereby preventing the water tube from shaking during operation.

[0016] 3. Fix the filter screen plate clamped between the upper and lower positioning rings with positioning bolts to prevent the filter screen plate from shaking when the drone is flying or collecting water. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of part A;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a lower view of the assembly structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A magnified view of part B.

[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 100, UAV; 101, Towing rope; 102, Connecting buckle; 200, Water tank; 201, Water inlet; 202, Top cover; 300, Filter screen; 301, Lower liquid hopper; 302, Filter hole; 303, Lower positioning ring; 304, Upper positioning ring; 305, Threaded hole; 306, Threaded groove; 307, Positioning bolt; 308, Receiving slot; 400, Bottom cover; 401, Receiving groove; 402, Water tank; 403, Opening; 404, Internal thread; 405, External thread; 406, Knob. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the following will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of this utility model. Figure 1-5 The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model are clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of this utility model are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0024] like Figure 1-5As shown: This embodiment provides a water collection device for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), including a detachable tow rope 101 at the bottom of the UAV 100. A quick-release module is located at the bottom of the UAV 100, and a rope-retracting device is bolted to the bottom of the quick-release module. The tow rope 101 is retractably housed within the rope-retracting device. A connecting buckle 102 is provided at the tow end of the tow rope 101, and the connecting buckle 102 is connected to the tow rope 101 by a knot. A water tank 200 is located at the bottom of the connecting buckle 102, and the water tank 200 is bolted to the connecting buckle 102. Multiple water inlets 201 are located at the top of the water tank 200, penetrating the top of the water tank 200. Preferably, six water inlets are used. The unit is equipped with a filter screen 300, which is used to filter suspended solids and other impurities in the water. A lower liquid hopper 301 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter screen 300, which allows water samples passing through the filter screen 300 to flow into the water collection cylinder 402. The bottom of the water collection tank 200 is detachably equipped with a bottom cover 400, and the top of the bottom cover 400 is equipped with a receiving groove 401. The receiving groove 401 is used to fix the water collection cylinder 402 and prevent it from moving during operation or when the drone 100 is flying. The receiving groove 401 and the receiving slot 308 further restrict and position the water collection cylinder 402 to prevent it from shaking. The water collection cylinder 402 is installed inside the receiving groove 401 and is used to store water samples.

[0025] In use, the water collection tank 200 is lowered by the traction rope 101. The water sample enters the water collection tank 200 through the inlet 201. The filter screen 300 filters out suspended solids and other impurities in the water, so that the water sample flows into the water collection tube 402 through the lower liquid hopper 301. When it is necessary to remove the water sample, the water collection tank 200 is separated from the bottom cover 400 by the knob 406, so that the water collection tube 402 can be pulled out to complete the sampling. This improves the quality of the collected water sample, thereby improving the accuracy of subsequent water sample testing.

[0026] This embodiment provides a dedicated water collection device for a drone 100.

[0027] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown in Figures 4 and 5: The filter screen 300 is circular and can be made of lightweight stainless steel or lightweight environmentally friendly plastic. Several filter holes 302 are provided through the surface of the filter screen 300. The filter holes 302 are used to filter suspended solids or other impurities in the water.

[0028] Its effect is that the filter hole 302 is used to filter suspended solids or other impurities in the water, thereby preventing floating or suspended solids from entering the water intake tube 402.

[0029] like Figure 2 , 3As shown in Figures 4 and 5: A lower positioning ring 303 is provided at the bottom of the filter screen plate 300. Both the lower positioning ring 303 and the upper positioning ring 304 can be made of environmentally friendly plastic. The lower positioning ring 303 is used to support the filter screen plate 300. The lower positioning ring 303 is heat-fused to the inner wall of the water tank 200. An upper positioning ring 304 is provided at the top of the filter screen plate 300. The upper positioning ring 304 cooperates with the lower positioning ring 303 to clamp the filter screen plate 300.

[0030] Its effect is as follows: the lower positioning ring 303 is used to support the filter screen plate 300, and the upper positioning ring 304 cooperates with the lower positioning ring 303 to clamp the filter screen plate 300.

[0031] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown in Figures 4 and 5: The bottom of the lower positioning ring 303 is fixedly provided with multiple threaded grooves 306. The threaded grooves 306 are heat-fused to the lower positioning ring 303. The threaded grooves 306 are used to install positioning bolts 307. The surface of the upper positioning ring 304 is provided with multiple threaded holes 305. The threaded holes 305 are used to install positioning bolts 307. The threaded holes 305 all pass through the filter screen plate 300 and the lower positioning ring 303 and correspond to the threaded grooves 306. Each threaded hole 305 is provided with a positioning bolt 307. The positioning bolts 307 can be made of stainless steel. The positioning bolts 307 are used to fix the filter screen plate 300 clamped between the upper positioning ring 304 and the lower positioning ring 303, thereby preventing the filter screen plate 300 from shaking when the drone 100 is flying or taking water.

[0032] Its effect is as follows: the threaded groove 306 is used to install the positioning bolt 307, the threaded hole 305 is used to install the positioning bolt 307, and the positioning bolt 307 is used to fix the filter screen plate 300 clamped between the upper positioning ring 304 and the lower positioning ring 303, thereby preventing the filter screen plate 300 from shaking when the drone 100 is flying or taking water.

[0033] like Figure 3 , 5 As shown: The lower liquid hopper 301 is a hollow frustum shape. The top of the lower liquid hopper 301 is heat-fused to the inner wall of the water tank 200. The lower liquid hopper 301 is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. A receiving slot 308 is provided at the bottom of the lower liquid hopper 301. The top of the water tank 402 can rotate within the receiving slot 308. The receiving slot 308 is heat-fused to the bottom of the lower liquid hopper 301. The receiving slot 308 is used to receive the water tank 402. The receiving slot 308 and the top of the water tank 402 are sealed and adapted.

[0034] Its effect is as follows: the receiving slot 308 is used to receive the water tube 402, and the receiving groove 401 and the receiving slot 308 restrict and position the water tube 402, thereby preventing the water tube 402 from shaking during operation.

[0035] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown in Figures 4 and 5: The bottom of the water tank 200 has a through opening 403. Opening 403 is used to install an internal thread 404 and also allows the water cylinder 402 to be pulled out of the water tank 200. The inner ring of opening 403 has an internal thread 404, which is fused to the inner ring of the opening 403 at the bottom of the water tank 200. The internal thread 404 is used to connect with an external thread 405, thereby enabling a detachable and sealed connection between the water tank 200 and the bottom cover 400. The surface of the bottom cover 400 has an external thread 405, which connects the bottom cover 400 to the bottom of the water tank 200. The internal thread 404 connects with the external thread 405. The water tank 200 is fitted with a 405 thread and has a top cover 202. The top cover 202 is fixed to the water tank 200 by bolts. The top cover 202 is used to open the water inlet 201, so that the water sample enters the water collection cylinder 402 from the top of the water tank 200. The water inlet 201 passes through the top cover 202 and is connected to the inside of the water tank 200. The bottom cover 400 is fixedly provided with a knob 406. The knob 406 is hexagonal in shape. The knob 406 and the bottom cover 400 can be heat-fused together. The knob 406 makes it easy for personnel to turn the bottom cover 400, so that the water tank 200 is separated from the bottom cover 400, and the water collection cylinder 402 and the water sample stored in it can be taken out.

[0036] Its effects are as follows: the opening 403 is also used to extract the water tube 402 from the water tank 200; the internal thread 404 is used to connect with the external thread 405, thereby making the water tank 200 and the bottom cover 400 detachably sealed; the external thread 405 is used to connect the bottom cover 400 to the bottom of the water tank 200; the top cover 202 is used to open the inlet 201, so that the water sample enters the water tube 402 from the top of the water tank 200; the inlet 201 passes through the top cover 202 and is connected to the inside of the water tank 200; the knob 406 makes it convenient for personnel to turn the bottom cover 400, thereby separating the water tank 200 from the bottom cover 400, and thus taking out the water tube 402 and the water sample stored in it.

[0037] Working principle: The water collection tank 200 is lowered by the traction rope 101. The water sample enters the water collection tank 200 through the inlet 201. The filter screen 300 filters out suspended solids and other impurities in the water, so that the water sample flows into the water collection cylinder 402 through the lower liquid hopper 301. When it is necessary to remove the water sample, the water collection tank 200 is separated from the bottom cover 400 by the knob 406, so that the water collection cylinder 402 can be pulled out to complete the sampling. This improves the quality of the collected water sample, thereby improving the accuracy of subsequent water sample testing.

[0038] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0039] The above description is the preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A water taking device special for unmanned aerial vehicle, comprising a traction rope (101) detachably arranged at the bottom of an unmanned aerial vehicle (100), characterized in that: The traction end of the traction rope (101) is provided with a connecting buckle (102), the bottom of the connecting buckle (102) is provided with a water tank (200), the top of the water tank (200) is provided with multiple water inlets (201), the top of the water tank (200) is provided with a filter screen plate (300), the bottom of the filter screen plate (300) is fixedly provided with a lower liquid hopper (301), the bottom of the water tank (200) is detachably provided with a bottom cover (400), the top of the bottom cover (400) is provided with a receiving groove (401), and a water tube (402) is provided inside the receiving groove (401).

2. The water intake device for a drone (100) as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The filter plate (300) is circular, and a plurality of filter holes (302) are provided through the surface of the filter plate (300).

3. The water intake device for a drone (100) as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The filter screen plate (300) is provided with a lower positioning ring (303) at the bottom, and the lower positioning ring (303) is heat-fused to the inner wall of the water tank (200). The filter screen plate (300) is provided with an upper positioning ring (304) at the top.

4. A water intake device for a drone (100) as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the lower positioning ring (303) is fixedly provided with multiple threaded grooves (306), and the surface of the upper positioning ring (304) is provided with multiple threaded holes (305). The threaded holes (305) all pass through the filter screen plate (300) and the lower positioning ring (303) and correspond to the threaded grooves (306). Each threaded hole (305) is provided with a positioning bolt (307).

5. A water intake device for a drone (100) as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The lower liquid hopper (301) is a hollow frustum shape. The lower liquid hopper (301) is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. A receiving slot (308) is provided at the bottom of the lower liquid hopper (301). The receiving slot (308) is sealed and adapted to the top of the water taking cylinder (402).

6. A water intake device for a drone (100) as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the water tank (200) is provided with an opening (403), the inner ring of the opening (403) is provided with an internal thread (404), and the surface of the bottom cover (400) is provided with an external thread (405). The internal thread (404) and the external thread (405) are threadedly engaged.

7. A water intake device for a drone (100) as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The water tank (200) is provided with a top cover (202), and the water inlet (201) passes through the top cover (202) and is connected to the inside of the water tank (200). The bottom cover (400) is fixedly provided with a knob (406).