A peony seedling cultivation device

Abstract

This utility model discloses a peony seedling cultivation device, belonging to the technical field of seedling cultivation devices. It includes a cultivation box, a cultivation receiving plate movably connected to the inner wall of the cultivation box via a sliding rail, and a seedling picking and placing component on the inner wall of the cultivation receiving plate. The seedling picking and placing component is used to pick up and place individual peony seedlings. The seedling picking and placing component includes a seedling placement mesh tray, and a guide tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedling placement mesh tray. This utility model, through the cooperation of the seedling placement mesh tray, guide tube, and insertion hole, allows for independent positioning and picking of individual seedlings. When a seedling exhibits abnormal growth, the target seedling can be quickly removed for individual treatment (such as changing the cultivation environment or replanting) without moving other seedlings, avoiding interference with surrounding seedlings and improving cultivation management efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation devices, specifically a peony seedling cultivation device. Background Technology

[0002] Peony is a perennial herbaceous plant belonging to the Paeoniaceae family and the Paeonia genus. It is used both as a flower and a medicinal herb. Currently, peony cultivation requires the prior training of seedlings, which typically involves the use of seedling cultivation equipment. Traditional seedling cultivation equipment in the field of peony seedling cultivation has the following problems:

[0003] Individual seedlings are difficult to handle: Traditional seedling boxes are mostly densely arranged integral structures with seedlings closely adjacent to each other. When a single seedling shows abnormal growth (such as lack of water or light), it is difficult to quickly separate it from other seedlings. If it is forcibly separated, it is easy to damage the root system of the surrounding seedlings, affecting the overall cultivation effect.

[0004] Poor water filtration and recycling effect: Excess water generated after watering during seedling cultivation is often mixed with soil particles. The traditional filtration structure is mostly a single filter screen, which is easily clogged due to the accumulation of soil particles. This not only results in poor filtration effect but also fails to achieve effective water recycling, leading to waste. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a peony seedling cultivation device, which uses seedling picking and placing components (seedling placement net tray, guide tube, insertion hole, etc.) to enable individual seedlings to be picked up and placed independently, thus solving the problem that individual seedlings are difficult to separate quickly in traditional devices;

[0006] The design incorporates multi-stage filtration components (corrugated inclined plates, graded filter plates, etc.), using a corrugated structure to achieve sedimentation and separation of soil particles and secondary filtration through graded filter plates, thus solving the problems of easy clogging and poor filtration effect of traditional filtration structures.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a peony seedling cultivation device, comprising a cultivation box;

[0008] A cultivation support plate is movably inserted into the inner wall of the cultivation box via a sliding rail. The inner wall of the cultivation support plate is provided with a seedling picking and placing component. The seedling picking and placing component is used to pick up and place individual peony seedlings. The seedling picking and placing component includes a seedling placement net tray, and a guide tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedling placement net tray.

[0009] The guide plate is installed below the support plate;

[0010] A multi-stage filter disc is provided below the guide disc, and the inner wall of the multi-stage filter disc is provided with a graded filter component.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the bottom of the inner wall of the cultivation support plate is provided with an insertion hole adapted to the guide tube, and the guide tube is movably inserted into the inner wall of the insertion hole.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the graded filtration assembly includes a corrugated inclined plate, the protrusion of which is fixedly connected to a graded filter plate, and the corrugated inclined plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the multi-stage filter disc.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a corrugated pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the multi-stage filter disc near one end, and a water tank is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the corrugated pipe.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide plate, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the guide plate near one end, and a bottom tube is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the filter screen.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the front side of the incubation box is connected to a closed door via a hinge.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the cultivation receiving plate, and the slide rail is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cultivation box.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0018] 1. This utility model, through the combination of seedling placement net tray, guide tube and insertion hole, allows individual seedlings to be independently positioned and placed. When seedlings grow abnormally, the target seedling can be quickly removed for individual treatment (such as changing the cultivation environment or replanting) without moving other seedlings, avoiding interference with surrounding seedlings and improving cultivation management efficiency.

[0019] 2. This utility model achieves preliminary filtration through the filter screen of the guide plate, and the corrugated inclined plate of the multi-stage filter plate allows the water flow to naturally settle soil particles through the undulating structure. Combined with the secondary filtration of the graded filter plate, the filtration effect is significantly improved. At the same time, the combination of the corrugated pipe and the water tank realizes water resource recycling, reduces waste, and meets the needs of water-saving cultivation.

[0020] 3. This utility model uses a cultivation support plate that is movably connected to the cultivation box via a slide rail. It can be easily pulled out with a handle, which facilitates the placement and removal of seedlings, cleaning of the cultivation support plate, and maintenance of the internal parts of the device. The closed door can maintain a stable temperature and humidity environment inside the cultivation box, which is beneficial to the growth of peony seedlings. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cultivation support plate structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the guide disc structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the multi-stage filter disc structure of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Cultivation box; 2. Enclosed door; 3. Cultivation support plate; 4. Slide rail; 5. Water tank; 6. Guide plate; 7. Multi-stage filter plate; 8. Seedling placement tray; 9. Guide tube; 10. Insertion hole; 11. Handle; 12. Inclined plate; 13. Filter screen; 14. Bottom tube; 15. Corrugated pipe; 16. Corrugated inclined plate; 17. Grading filter plate. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0028] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0029] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] Reference Figure 1-4 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a peony seedling cultivation device, including a cultivation box 1;

[0032] The cultivation receiving plate 3 is movably inserted into the inner wall of the cultivation box 1 via the slide rail 4. The inner wall of the cultivation receiving plate 3 is provided with a seedling picking and placing component. The seedling picking and placing component is used to pick up and place individual peony seedlings. The seedling picking and placing component includes a seedling placing net tray 8. The bottom of the seedling placing net tray 8 is fixedly connected to a guide tube 9.

[0033] The guide plate 6 is installed below the support plate 3;

[0034] A multi-stage filter disc 7 is provided below the guide disc 6, and the inner wall of the multi-stage filter disc 7 is provided with a graded filter component.

[0035] The bottom of the inner wall of the cultivation support plate 3 is provided with an insertion hole 10 that is compatible with the guide tube 9, and the guide tube 9 is movably inserted into the inner wall of the insertion hole 10.

[0036] Specifically, through the combination of the seedling placement tray 8, the guide tube 9, and the insertion hole 10, a single seedling can be independently positioned and placed. When the seedling grows abnormally, the target seedling can be quickly removed for individual treatment without moving other seedlings, such as changing the cultivation environment or replanting, thus avoiding interference with surrounding seedlings and improving cultivation management efficiency.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] The second embodiment of this utility model provides a technical solution: a graded filtration assembly includes a corrugated inclined plate 16, a graded filter plate 17 is fixedly connected to the protrusion of the corrugated inclined plate 16, and the corrugated inclined plate 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the multi-stage filter disc 7. A corrugated pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the multi-stage filter disc 7 near one end, and a water tank 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the corrugated pipe 15.

[0039] Specifically, the filter screen 13 of the guide plate 6 achieves initial filtration, and the corrugated inclined plate 16 of the multi-stage filter plate 7 allows the water flow to naturally settle soil particles through the undulating structure. Combined with the secondary filtration of the graded filter plate 17, the filtration effect is significantly improved. At the same time, the corrugated pipe 15 and the water tank 5 work together to realize water resource recycling, reduce waste, and meet the needs of water-saving cultivation.

[0040] Example 3

[0041] The third embodiment of this utility model provides a technical solution: an inclined plate 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide plate 6, a filter screen 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the guide plate 6 near one end, and a bottom tube 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the filter screen 13. A closed door 2 is rotatably connected to the front side of the incubation box 1 via a hinge.

[0042] A handle 11 is fixedly connected to the front side of the cultivation support plate 3, and a slide rail 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cultivation box 1.

[0043] Example 4

[0044] The fourth embodiment of this utility model provides a technical solution: the cultivation box 1, the cultivation support plate 3, the guide plate 6, and the multi-stage filter plate 7 are made of PP (polypropylene) material, which has corrosion resistance, lightweight and certain strength, and is suitable for the seedling environment.

[0045] The seedling tray 8 is made of HDPE (high-density polyethylene) material, and its surface has ventilation holes (0.5-1mm in diameter) to balance air permeability and support.

[0046] The guide cannula 9 is made of PVC (polyvinyl chloride), which has water resistance and structural stability;

[0047] The corrugated inclined plate 16 and the graded filter plate 17 are made of ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer), which has high strength and is not easily deformed;

[0048] The corrugated pipe 15 is made of food-grade silicone, which is flexible and resistant to aging, and facilitates water flow.

[0049] Filter 13 is made of stainless steel with a pore size of 2-3mm, and is used to filter larger particles of soil.

[0050] The graded filter plate 17 has a composite filter structure with an upper layer pore size of 1-1.5 mm and a lower layer pore size of 0.3-0.5 mm, thus achieving graded filtration.

[0051] Working principle:

[0052] The working principle of this peony seedling cultivation device is as follows:

[0053] The cultivation box 1 serves as the overall supporting structure, providing a closed space for peony seedling cultivation. The cultivation support plate 3 is movably inserted into the inner wall of the cultivation box 1 via a slide rail 4, and can be pulled and moved relative to the cultivation box 1 along the slide rail 4. Its front handle 11 facilitates operation. A seedling retrieval and placement component is installed on the inner wall of the cultivation support plate 3 for retrieving and placing individual peony seedlings. Specifically, the seedling is placed in the seedling placement tray 8, and a guide tube 9 fixed at the bottom of the seedling placement tray 8 is movably inserted into the insertion hole 10 at the bottom of the cultivation support plate 3, thus positioning the seedling placement tray 8. When a single seedling needs to be retrieved or placed, the handle 11 is pulled to move the cultivation support plate 3 outward along the slide rail 4. After locating the seedling placement tray 8 where the target seedling is located, the guide tube 9 is pushed from the bottom of the cultivation support plate 3, causing the seedling placement tray 8 to move upward along the inner wall of the insertion hole 10, achieving rapid retrieval or placement of individual seedlings.

[0054] Below the seedling support plate 3 is a guide plate 6. An inclined plate 12 fixed to the inner wall of the guide plate 6 guides the water flow. A filter screen 13 is fixed to the bottom near one end of the guide plate 6. A bottom pipe 14 connected to the bottom surface of the filter screen 13 is used to transport the filtered water. When watering the seedlings, excess water falls into the guide plate 6 through the guide tube 9. Under the guidance of the inclined plate 12, it flows to the filter screen 13. After preliminary filtration by the filter screen 13, the water flows through the bottom pipe 14 into the multi-stage filter plate 7 below.

[0055] The multi-stage filter disc 7 has a tiered filtration assembly on its inner wall, including a corrugated inclined plate 16 and a tiered filter plate 17, with the tiered filter plate 17 fixed to the protrusions of the corrugated inclined plate 16. Water flowing from the bottom pipe 14 enters the highest point of the corrugated inclined plate 16 and flows down along the undulating structure of the corrugated inclined plate 16 under gravity. Soil particles in the water are deposited in the recesses of the corrugated inclined plate 16 due to gravity, while the tiered filter plate 17 further filters the water, improving the filtration effect. The bottom surface of the multi-stage filter disc 7 near one end is connected to the water tank 5 via a corrugated pipe 15. The water, after multi-stage filtration, finally flows into the water tank 5 through the corrugated pipe 15, achieving water resource recycling. The front of the cultivation box 1 is connected to a hinged, rotating closed door 2, which can close the cultivation box 1, providing a stable environment for seedling growth.

[0056] In summary, by combining the seedling placement tray 8, the guide tube 9, and the insertion hole 10, individual seedlings can be independently positioned and retrieved. When a seedling grows abnormally, the target seedling can be quickly retrieved for individual treatment (such as changing the cultivation environment or replanting) without moving other seedlings, thus avoiding interference with surrounding seedlings and improving cultivation management efficiency.

[0057] The slide rails, corrugated pipes, and corrugated inclined plates used in this application can be additionally equipped with protective measures that are common knowledge in the field of this technology under different usage environments, including but not limited to the following methods, such as protective covers for equipment protection, dustproof nets for equipment dust prevention, and sealing components or waterproof coatings for equipment waterproofing, which are common technical means used by those skilled in the art.

[0058] It should be noted that the slide rail, corrugated pipe and corrugated inclined plate are existing devices or equipment, or devices or equipment that can be implemented by existing technology. The power supply, connection method, usage method, power source, fixing method, installation method, control method and other methods of the equipment, as well as the materials of each accessory and the selection of various parameters are common knowledge to those skilled in the art, and therefore will not be described in detail in this application document.

[0059] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape, and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0060] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0061] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any actual implementation method, and in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those of ordinary skill in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0062] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A device for cultivating Paeonia seedlings, characterized by: Including the cultivation box (1); The cultivation support plate (3) is movably inserted into the inner wall of the cultivation box (1) via the slide rail (4). The inner wall of the cultivation support plate (3) is provided with a seedling picking and placing component. The seedling picking and placing component is used to pick and place a single peony seedling. The seedling picking and placing component includes a seedling placement net tray (8). The bottom of the seedling placement net tray (8) is fixedly connected to a guide tube (9). A guide plate (6) is provided below the support plate (3); A multi-stage filter disc (7) is provided below the guide disc (6), and the inner wall of the multi-stage filter disc (7) is provided with a graded filter assembly.

2. The peony seedling breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner wall of the cultivation support plate (3) is provided with an insertion hole (10) that is compatible with the guide tube (9), and the guide tube (9) is movably inserted into the inner wall of the insertion hole (10).

3. The peony seedling breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The graded filtration assembly includes a corrugated inclined plate (16), the protrusion of which is fixedly connected to a graded filter plate (17), and the corrugated inclined plate (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the multi-stage filter disc (7).

4. The peony seedling breeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: A corrugated pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the multi-stage filter disc (7) near one end, and a water tank (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the corrugated pipe (15).

5. The peony seedling breeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: An inclined plate (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide plate (6), a filter screen (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the guide plate (6) near one end, and a bottom tube (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the filter screen (13).

6. The peony seedling breeding apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The front side of the cultivation box (1) is connected to a closed door (2) via a hinge.

7. The peony seedling breeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: A handle (11) is fixedly connected to the front side of the cultivation support plate (3), and the slide rail (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cultivation box (1).

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