A multi-functional feeding device for cattle based on an electric tricycle
By designing a multi-functional pushing device on an electric tricycle, the height and angle of the pushing plate can be adjusted, solving the problems of low efficiency of traditional manual pushing and high cost of automated equipment, thus improving pushing efficiency and reducing labor intensity.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HEILONGJIANG ACAD OF LAND RECLAMATION SCI
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
AI Technical Summary
In small and medium-sized beef cattle farms, traditional manual feeding is inefficient and labor-intensive, while existing automated equipment is costly and cannot be flexibly adjusted, resulting in feed waste.
Design a multi-functional material pushing device based on an electric tricycle, including a drive vehicle, a material pushing plate, a height adjustment mechanism, and an angle adjustment mechanism. The height and angle of the material pushing plate are adjusted by locking components and connecting rods, and the material pushing operation is performed in conjunction with the drive vehicle.
It improves feeding efficiency, reduces manual labor intensity, and can be flexibly adjusted according to feed conditions, thus reducing feed waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN224439994U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of livestock feeding technology, and in particular to a multi-functional feeding device for cattle based on an electric tricycle. Background Technology
[0002] In small and medium-sized beef cattle farms, electric tricycles have become a common means of transportation due to their low cost and flexible operation, but traditional manual feeding still suffers from low efficiency and high labor intensity.
[0003] Among existing feeding equipment, automated equipment is costly and complex to maintain, while some simple feeding devices are mostly fixed and cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the amount of feed and the height of the feed trough, resulting in incomplete feeding and easy feed waste.
[0004] Based on the above situation, we propose a multi-functional feeding device for cattle based on an electric tricycle to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] This invention provides a multi-functional feeding device for cattle based on an electric tricycle, in order to solve the problems existing in the prior art.
[0006] The technical problem solved by this utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:
[0007] A multi-functional feeding device for cattle based on an electric tricycle includes a drive vehicle, a feeding plate, a height adjustment mechanism, and an angle adjustment mechanism. The drive vehicle provides driving force and has a fixed frame connected to its front end. The feeding plate is located at the front end of the drive vehicle and is used to feed cattle as the drive vehicle moves. The height adjustment mechanism includes a long rod rotatably connected to the fixed frame via a fulcrum shaft and a height locking frame connected to the fixed frame. One end of the long rod away from the height locking frame is hinged to the feeding plate, and the other end is fixed to the height locking frame by a locking member to adjust the height of the feeding plate. The angle adjustment mechanism includes a connecting rod hinged to the feeding plate and a locking member on the long rod. The locking member locks the position of the long rod to adjust the angle of the feeding plate.
[0008] Preferably, the locking member is threaded to the end of the long rod, and the height locking frame is an arc shape with the axis coinciding with the axis of the fulcrum. When the locking member is in close contact with the height locking frame, one end of the long rod is fixed.
[0009] Preferably, the locking component includes a locking seat, on which a pin is inserted, and the linkage rod has multiple insertion holes along its length extension direction.
[0010] Preferably, there are two sets of connecting rods, which are located on both sides of the pusher plate, and the pusher plate is provided with clamps for fixing the connecting rods.
[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the pusher plate is detachably connected to a wear-resistant plate.
[0012] Preferably, the long rod forms a lever structure with the fulcrum axis as the center, and the length of the long rod at the end near the pusher plate is shorter than the length at the end away from the pusher plate.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: the height and angle of the pusher plate can be adjusted by the height adjustment mechanism and the angle adjustment mechanism, so as to facilitate adjustment according to the feed accumulation. The operation is simple and more convenient. At the same time, the pusher plate is moved by the drive vehicle, which saves more effort, improves the pushing efficiency and reduces the intensity of manual labor. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0015] Figure 1 A first-view structural schematic diagram of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second-view structure provided by the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the locking component in this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram, 1. Drive vehicle; 2. Fixed frame; 3. Push plate; 4. Pivot shaft; 5. Long rod; 6. Height locking frame; 7. Locking component; 8. Linking rod; 9. Locking component; 91. Locking seat; 92. Pin; 93. Insertion hole; 10. Clamp; 11. Wear-resistant plate. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the following description, in conjunction with specific illustrations, further elaborates on this utility model.
[0021] Reference Figures 1-4As shown, a multi-functional feeding device for cattle based on an electric tricycle includes a drive vehicle 1 for providing driving force, and a fixed frame 2 connected to the front end of the drive vehicle 1. The drive vehicle 1 can be driven by a common electric tricycle, and the fixed frame 2 can be welded to the pedal at the front end of the electric tricycle. A feeding plate 3 is also provided at the front end of the drive vehicle 1 to feed the cattle as the drive vehicle 1 moves. The device also includes a height adjustment mechanism and an angle adjustment mechanism. The height adjustment mechanism includes a long rod 5 rotatably connected to the fixed frame 2 via a fulcrum shaft 4 and a height locking frame 6 connected to the fixed frame 2. One end of the long rod 5 away from the height locking frame is hinged to the feeding plate 3, and the other end is fixed to the height locking frame 6 via a locking member 7 to adjust the height of the feeding plate 3. The angle adjustment mechanism includes a connecting rod 8 hinged to the feeding plate 3 and a locking member 9 provided on the long rod 5. The angle of the feeding plate 3 is adjusted by locking the position of the long rod 5 with the locking member 9.
[0022] Specifically, during use, the driver of the vehicle 1 adjusts the height and angle of the pusher plate 3 according to the accumulation of feed, and then moves the pusher plate 3 by driving the vehicle 1 to push the feed.
[0023] Reference Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 As shown, the locking element 7 is threaded to the end of the long rod 5, and the height locking frame 6 is an arc shape whose axis coincides with the axis of the fulcrum shaft 4. When the locking element 7 and the height locking frame 6 are in close contact, one end of the long rod 5 is fixed. When it is necessary to make a fine adjustment to the height of the push plate 3, the end of the long rod 5 away from the push plate 3 is pressed down, so that the long rod 5 rotates around the fulcrum shaft 4, and the other end is lifted up, which drives the push plate 3 to move upward. At this time, the locking element 7 is rotated so that the locking element 7 and the height locking frame 6 are in close contact, thereby fixing the long rod 5. Conversely, when it is necessary to lower the height of the push plate 3, the end of the long rod 5 close to the height locking frame 6 is moved upward, so that the other end drives the push plate 3 to move downward, which can achieve fine adjustment.
[0024] Among them, the long rod 5 forms a lever structure with the fulcrum axis 4 as the center, and the length of the end of the long rod 5 near the pusher plate 3 is shorter than the length of the end away from the pusher plate 3. By utilizing the lever principle, the force required to manually adjust the height of the pusher plate 3 is reduced, making it more labor-saving.
[0025] Reference Figure 4As shown, the locking component 9 further includes a locking seat 91, on which a pin 92 is inserted. The linkage rod 8 has multiple insertion holes 93 along its length. When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the push plate 3, the linkage rod 8 pulls the push plate 3 to swing around the hinge point between the push plate 3 and the long rod 5 to adjust the angle of the push plate 3. After the angle adjustment is completed, the pin 92 can be inserted into the corresponding insertion hole 93 to lock it.
[0026] There are two sets of connecting rods 8, which are located on both sides of the pusher plate 3. When it is necessary to adjust the left and right position of the pusher plate 3, the pusher plate 3 can be turned to the left or right, and the angle can be locked by the corresponding left or right connecting rod 8. The pusher plate 3 is provided with clamps 10 for fixing the connecting rods 8. For example, when the pusher plate 3 is on the left, the right connecting rod 8 is not used. At this time, the right connecting rod 8 can be locked into the corresponding clamp 10 to prevent it from swinging randomly.
[0027] Reference Figure 2 As shown, furthermore, the lower end of the pusher plate 3 is detachably connected to a wear-resistant plate 11. The wear-resistant plate 11 can be made of wear-resistant steel plate, high-hardness rubber plate or other materials with high wear resistance, and is detachably connected by bolts. It is replaced when the wear condition reaches saturation. When the pusher plate 3 contacts the ground to push the material, wear of the pusher plate 3 is avoided.
[0028] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multi-functional cattle pushing device based on an electric tricycle, characterized in that, Also includes; A drive vehicle (1) is used to provide a driving force for movement, and a fixed frame (2) is connected to the front end of the drive vehicle (1). Pusher plate (3), the pusher plate (3) is located at the front end of the drive vehicle (1) and is used to push materials as the drive vehicle (1) moves; The height adjustment mechanism includes a long rod (5) rotatably connected to the fixed frame (2) via a fulcrum shaft (4) and a height locking frame (6) connected to the fixed frame (2). One end of the long rod (5) away from the height locking frame (6) is hinged to the push plate (3), and the other end is fixed to the height locking frame (6) via a locking member (7) to realize the height adjustment of the push plate (3). An angle adjustment mechanism includes a connecting rod (8) hinged to the pusher plate (3) and a locking member (9) provided on the long rod (5). The angle adjustment of the pusher plate (3) is achieved by locking the position of the long rod (5) through the locking member (9).
2. The multi-functional cattle pushing device based on an electric tricycle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking member (7) is threaded to the end of the long rod (5), and the height locking frame (6) is an arc shape whose axis coincides with the axis of the fulcrum shaft (4). When the locking member (7) and the height locking frame (6) are in close contact, one end of the long rod (5) is fixed.
3. The multi-functional cattle pushing device based on an electric tricycle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking member (9) includes a locking seat (91), on which a pin (92) is inserted, and the linkage (8) has a plurality of insertion holes (93) along its length extension direction.
4. The multi-functional cattle pushing device based on an electric tricycle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the connecting rods (8) is two sets, and they are located on both sides of the push plate (3). The push plate (3) is provided with clamps (10) for fixing the connecting rods (8).
5. The multi-functional cattle pushing device based on an electric tricycle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the pusher plate (3) is detachably connected to a wear-resistant plate (11).
6. The multi-functional cattle pushing device based on an electric tricycle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The long rod (5) forms a lever structure with the fulcrum axis (4) as the center, and the length of the long rod (5) near the pusher plate (3) is shorter than the length of the end away from the pusher plate (3).