A silicon carbide powder purification device
By introducing a spreading rack, a crushing unit, and a scraping unit into the silicon carbide powder purification device, the problems of powder agglomeration and impurity removal are solved, and the uniform spreading and efficient purification of silicon carbide powder are achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- LIANYUNGANG YUHUA MINERAL CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing silicon carbide powder purification equipment is prone to agglomeration when separating magnetic impurities, and it is difficult to de-agglomerate and level the powder, resulting in poor purification effect.
A silicon carbide powder purification device was designed, comprising a feeding rack, a feeding scraper, a crushing unit, and a scraping unit. The device crushes agglomerated powder with a crushing blade, uses a magnetic belt to attract magnetic impurities, and scrapes the impurities into a preparation box with a scraper. The design of a telescopic spring and a sliding block achieves effective removal of impurities.
This improves the purification effect of silicon carbide powder, ensures uniform powder spreading and effective removal of magnetic impurities, and enhances the efficiency and effectiveness of the purification device.
Smart Images

Figure CN224443205U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of purification equipment technology, specifically a silicon carbide powder purification device. Background Technology
[0002] Silicon carbide (SiC) powder, as a high-performance inorganic non-metallic material, is widely used in semiconductors, ceramics, abrasives and other fields. Its purity directly affects its performance and application effect. Silicon carbide powder purification equipment has emerged to remove impurities, and silicon carbide powder purification equipment includes physical purification and chemical purification.
[0003] However, existing silicon carbide powder purification devices often encounter problems during use. Due to the presence of magnetic impurities such as iron and its oxides in the silicon carbide powder, a magnetic separator is typically used to generate a strong magnetic field. Under the influence of the magnetic field, these impurities are adsorbed onto the surface of the separator, thus separating them from the silicon carbide powder. However, this method is prone to agglomeration of the silicon carbide powder when it is damp, statically charged, or contains impurities. The purification device struggles to de-agglomerate and level the silicon carbide powder, resulting in poor purification performance. Therefore, we propose a silicon carbide powder purification device. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a silicon carbide powder purification device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a silicon carbide powder purification device, including a conveying unit, the conveying unit including a conveyor, a material spreading frame fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor, a material spreading scraper fixedly connected to the inner side of the material spreading frame, a conveying roller movably connected to the inner side of the conveyor, a conveyor belt movably connected to the outer side of the conveying roller, and a magnetic suction belt provided inside the conveyor belt;
[0008] The crushing unit includes a crushing box installed on top of the conveyor. Crushing motors are installed on both the front and back of the crushing box. A crushing roller is fixedly connected to the drive end of the crushing motor, and a crushing blade is fixedly connected to the outside of the crushing roller.
[0009] The scraping unit includes a material preparation box fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveyor. An adjustment groove is provided on the inner side of the material preparation box. A telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the adjustment groove. A sliding block is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic spring.
[0010] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveyor, a motor frame is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame, and a drive motor is installed on the top of the motor frame.
[0011] Preferably, the drive end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a drive wheel, and a transmission toothed belt is movably connected to the outer side of the drive wheel.
[0012] Preferably, one end of the conveying roller is fixedly connected to a drive wheel, and the drive wheel is movably connected to a drive toothed belt.
[0013] Preferably, a material preparation hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box, and the material preparation hopper is made of metal material.
[0014] Preferably, a scraper is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding block, and the outer surface of the scraper is smooth.
[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0016] This utility model provides a silicon carbide powder purification device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] (1) This silicon carbide powder purification device, through the setting of a spreading rack, spreading scraper and crushing unit, when using the silicon carbide powder purification device, the operator adds silicon carbide powder to the preparation hopper, and the silicon carbide powder flows into the crushing box. At the same time, the crushing motor is started, and the crushing motor drives the crushing roller to rotate. The crushing blade can crush the agglomerated silicon carbide powder. Then the silicon carbide powder falls onto the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt can transport the silicon carbide powder. When it is transported to the position of the spreading rack, the spreading scraper spreads the silicon carbide powder, so that the silicon carbide powder is spread on the conveyor belt with a certain thickness. At the same time, the magnetic belt on the conveyor belt uses its own magnetism to attract magnetic impurities. Then the silicon carbide powder is discharged from the conveyor belt, so that the purification device can de-agglomerate and flatten the silicon carbide powder, thereby improving the purification effect.
[0018] (2) The silicon carbide powder purification device, through the set telescopic spring and sliding block, when the magnetic impurities attracted are located at the position of the scraping unit, the scraping plate scrapes the magnetic impurities on the conveyor belt, causing the magnetic impurities to fall into the material box. When the scraping plate is worn, the telescopic spring pushes the sliding block to move upward, and the sliding block drives the scraping plate to press against the conveyor belt, thus improving the scraping effect. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the crushing unit of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the crushing unit of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the scraping unit of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Conveying unit; 101. Conveyor; 102. Support frame; 103. Motor frame; 104. Drive motor; 105. Drive wheel; 106. Transmission toothed belt; 107. Conveying roller; 108. Transmission wheel; 109. Conveyor belt; 110. Magnetic belt; 111. Material spreading frame; 112. Material spreading scraper; 2. Crushing unit; 201. Crushing box; 202. Material preparation hopper; 203. Crushing motor; 204. Crushing roller; 205. Crushing blade; 3. Scraping unit; 301. Material preparation box; 302. Adjusting groove; 303. Telescopic spring; 304. Sliding block; 305. Scraper. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a silicon carbide powder purification device, including a conveying unit 1, the conveying unit 1 including a conveyor 101, a material spreading frame 111 fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor 101, a material spreading scraper 112 fixedly connected to the inner side of the material spreading frame 111, a conveying roller 107 movably connected to the inner side of the conveyor 101, a conveyor belt 109 movably connected to the outer side of the conveyor roller 107, and a magnetic suction belt 110 provided inside the conveyor belt 109;
[0026] The crushing unit 2 includes a crushing box 201 installed on top of the conveyor 101. Crushing motors 203 are installed on both the front and back of the crushing box 201. A crushing roller 204 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the crushing motor 203. A crushing blade 205 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the crushing roller 204.
[0027] The scraping unit 3 includes a material preparation box 301 fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveyor 101. An adjustment groove 302 is provided on the inner side of the material preparation box 301. A telescopic spring 303 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the adjustment groove 302. A sliding block 304 is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic spring 303.
[0028] Furthermore, a support frame 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveyor 101, a motor frame 103 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 102, and a drive motor 104 is installed on the top of the motor frame 103, so that the purification device is placed more stably and is less prone to shaking.
[0029] Furthermore, a drive wheel 105 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the drive motor 104, and a transmission toothed belt 106 is movably connected to the outer side of the drive wheel 105. By starting the drive motor 104, the drive motor 104 drives the drive wheel 105 to rotate, and the drive wheel 105 can drive the transmission toothed belt 106 to rotate.
[0030] Furthermore, a drive wheel 108 is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying roller 107. The drive wheel 108 is movably connected to the drive toothed belt 106. The drive wheel 108 is driven to rotate by the drive toothed belt 106, and the drive wheel 108 drives the conveying roller 107 to rotate. At this time, the conveying roller 107 can drive the conveyor belt 109 to rotate, thereby conveying silicon carbide powder.
[0031] Furthermore, a material preparation hopper 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box 201. The material preparation hopper 202 is made of metal, making it more robust and durable and less prone to damage.
[0032] Furthermore, a scraper 305 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding block 304. The outer surface of the scraper 305 is smooth. The sliding block 304 is pushed upward by the extension spring 303, and the sliding block 304 drives the scraper 305 to press against the conveyor belt 109, so that the scraper 305 scrapes the magnetic impurities on the conveyor belt 109 and causes the magnetic impurities to fall into the material preparation box 301.
[0033] Working Principle: After installation, first check the installation, fixation, and safety precautions of this utility model. When using the silicon carbide powder purification device, the operator adds silicon carbide powder to the preparation hopper 202, and the silicon carbide powder flows into the crushing box 201. At the same time, the crushing motor 203 is started, which drives the crushing roller 204 to rotate. The crushing blade 205 then crushes the agglomerated silicon carbide powder. Subsequently, the silicon carbide powder falls onto the conveyor belt 109, which then transports the silicon carbide powder. When it reaches the position of the spreading rack 111, the spreading scraper 112 spreads the silicon carbide powder, causing it to carbonize. Silicon powder is laid on the conveyor belt 109 with a certain thickness. At the same time, the magnetic belt 110 on the conveyor belt 109 uses its own magnetism to attract magnetic impurities. Then, the silicon carbide powder is discharged from the conveyor belt 109. When the attracted magnetic impurities are located at the scraping unit 3, the scraper 305 scrapes the magnetic impurities on the conveyor belt 109, causing the magnetic impurities to fall into the material box 301. When the scraper 305 wears, the extension spring 303 pushes the sliding block 304 to move upward. The sliding block 304 drives the scraper 305 to press against the conveyor belt 109. This completes the use of this utility model. This utility model has a simple structure and is safe and convenient to use.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A device for purifying silicon carbide powder, comprising a conveying unit (1), characterized in that: The conveying unit (1) includes a conveyor (101), a material spreading frame (111) is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor (101), a material spreading scraper (112) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the material spreading frame (111), a conveying roller (107) is movably connected to the inner side of the conveyor (101), a conveyor belt (109) is movably connected to the outer side of the conveying roller (107), and a magnetic suction belt (110) is provided inside the conveyor belt (109). The crushing unit (2) includes a crushing box (201) installed on the top of the conveyor (101). A crushing motor (203) is installed on both the front and back of the crushing box (201). A crushing roller (204) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the crushing motor (203). A crushing blade (205) is fixedly connected to the outside of the crushing roller (204). The scraping unit (3) includes a material preparation box (301) fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveyor (101). An adjustment groove (302) is provided on the inner side of the material preparation box (301). A telescopic spring (303) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the adjustment groove (302). A sliding block (304) is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic spring (303).
2. The apparatus for purifying silicon carbide powder according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the conveyor (101) is fixedly connected to a support frame (102), a motor frame (103) is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame (102), and a drive motor (104) is installed on the top of the motor frame (103).
3. The apparatus for purifying silicon carbide powder according to claim 2, wherein: The drive end of the drive motor (104) is fixedly connected to a drive wheel (105), and a transmission toothed belt (106) is movably connected to the outer side of the drive wheel (105).
4. The apparatus for purifying silicon carbide powder according to claim 1, wherein: One end of the conveying roller (107) is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel (108), and the transmission wheel (108) is movably connected to the transmission toothed belt (106).
5. The apparatus for purifying silicon carbide powder according to claim 1, wherein: The top of the crushing box (201) is fixedly connected to a preparation hopper (202), which is made of metal material.
6. The apparatus for purifying silicon carbide powder according to claim 1, wherein: A scraper (305) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding block (304), and the outer surface of the scraper (305) is smooth.