A flame cutting device for steel plate processing
By employing a combination design of electromagnetic chuck and rubber pad in the flame cutting device for steel plate processing, the displacement problem caused by insufficient fixation reliability during the cutting process of the steel plate is solved, ensuring the integrity and appearance quality of the steel plate surface.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NANYANG HANYE SPECIAL STEEL CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing flame cutting devices have insufficient reliability in fixing steel plates during the cutting process, which leads to displacement, frictional contact, and affects the appearance quality of the product.
An electromagnetic chuck is used to adhere to the bottom of the steel plate, and a rubber pad is used for initial positioning. The steel plate is then stably fixed using a drive assembly and a lifting adjustment assembly. The adsorption position of the electromagnetic chuck is precisely controlled by a controller and a pressure sensor to prevent the steel plate from shifting during the cutting process.
Effectively prevents scratches on the steel plate surface and ensures product appearance quality. The combination design of electromagnetic chuck and rubber pads achieves stable fixation of the steel plate and avoids frictional contact with equipment guide rails or other mechanical parts.
Smart Images

Figure CN224444819U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of steel plate processing technology, and more specifically, to a flame cutting device for steel plate processing. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of steel plate processing, flame cutting equipment has become a widely used processing device due to its advantages such as high cutting efficiency and strong applicability. Flame cutting utilizes the high-temperature flame generated by the combustion of a mixture of fuel gas and oxygen to locally melt or vaporize the area of the steel plate to be cut, and then uses a high-speed oxygen stream to blow away the molten metal, thereby achieving separation of the steel plate.
[0003] However, in the actual application of existing flame cutting equipment, the steel plate is not securely fixed on the cutting table. During the cutting process, the steel plate often shifts due to the release of thermal deformation stress or the impact of the cutting airflow. This shift causes frictional contact between the steel plate and the equipment guide rail or other mechanical parts, which in turn forms scratches on the surface of the steel plate, affecting the appearance quality of the product. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a flame cutting device for steel plate processing, which can solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] This application provides a flame cutting device for steel plate processing, including a cutting table. A pair of guide rails are supported on the cutting table. A plurality of steel plate support seats are uniformly fixed between the two guide rails on the cutting table. A gantry frame is provided above the steel plate support seats. The gantry frame is slidably connected to the two guide rails. A flame cutter is provided on the gantry frame. An electromagnetic chuck is provided on the steel plate support seats.
[0006] Furthermore, a rubber pad is fixed to the top of the steel plate support, and a receiving groove is provided on the top of the steel plate support. The top opening of the receiving groove penetrates the rubber pad. The electromagnetic chuck is fixed in the receiving groove, and the distance between the top of the electromagnetic chuck and the top of the rubber pad is 3mm to 5mm.
[0007] Furthermore, the cutting table is provided with a drive assembly for driving the gantry frame to move on the guide rail. The drive assembly includes a drive motor, a transmission screw, and a connector. The drive motor is fixed on the cutting table, the transmission screw is rotatably mounted on the cutting table, and the connector is provided with a transmission threaded hole adapted to the transmission screw. The transmission screw is threadedly connected to the connector through the transmission threaded hole, and the connector is fixedly connected to the gantry frame.
[0008] Furthermore, the gantry frame is provided with a sliding groove perpendicular to the moving direction of the gantry frame, and a slider is slidably connected in the sliding groove. The slider is provided with a locking threaded hole, and a locking screw is threadedly connected to the locking threaded hole. One end of the locking screw is fixed with a handle, and the other end of the locking screw can abut against the gantry frame. The slider is provided with a lifting adjustment component, and the flame cutter is connected to the slider through the lifting adjustment component.
[0009] Furthermore, the lifting adjustment assembly includes a lifting cylinder and a mounting base. The lifting cylinder is fixed on the slider, the mounting base is fixed on the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder, and the flame cutter is fixed on the mounting base.
[0010] Furthermore, a positioning baffle is fixed on the cutting table, and the positioning baffle is flush with the moving direction of the gantry frame.
[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a controller and a pressure sensor, the pressure sensor being located between the bottom of the rubber pad and the top of the steel plate support, the pressure sensor and the electromagnetic chuck being electrically connected to the controller, and the controller being electrically connected to a display screen.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] This invention features an electromagnetic chuck on a steel plate support base. When the electromagnetic chuck is energized, it generates magnetism, attracting the bottom of the steel plate placed on the support base and fixing the steel plate to the support base. This prevents the steel plate from shifting during the cutting process and causing frictional contact with the equipment guide rail or other mechanical parts, effectively preventing scratches on the steel plate surface and ensuring the appearance quality of the product. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0015] Figure 1 These are schematic diagrams of structures in some embodiments of this application;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the gantry and slider in some embodiments of this application;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the steel plate support in some embodiments of this application;
[0018] The reference numerals in the attached figures are as follows:
[0019] 1. Cutting table; 2. Guide rail; 3. Steel plate support; 31. Receiving groove; 4. Gantry frame; 41. Slide rail; 5. Flame cutter; 6. Electromagnetic chuck; 7. Rubber pad; 8. Drive assembly; 81. Drive motor; 82. Transmission screw; 83. Connector; 9. Slider; 10. Locking screw; 11. Handle; 12. Lifting adjustment assembly; 121. Lifting cylinder; 122. Mounting base; 14. Positioning baffle; 15. Pressure sensor. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0021] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0022] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0023] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this application is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this application. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0024] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," and "sag" do not imply that components must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0025] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances. Specific implementation examples:
[0027] like Figure 1-3 As shown, this application provides a flame cutting device for steel plate processing, including a cutting table 1. A pair of guide rails 2 are mounted on the cutting table 1, and a plurality of steel plate support seats 3 are evenly fixed on the cutting table 1 between the two guide rails 2. A gantry frame 4 is provided above the steel plate support seats 3, and the gantry frame 4 is slidably connected to the two guide rails 2. A flame cutter 5 is provided on the gantry frame 4. An electromagnetic chuck 6 is provided on the steel plate support seats 3. In use, the steel plate to be cut is placed on the steel plate support seat 3 on the cutting table 1 by a chuck trolley. Then, the electromagnetic chuck 6 is energized to generate magnetism, attracting the bottom of the steel plate placed on the steel plate support seat 3, thus fixing the steel plate to the steel plate support seat 3, and pushing the slide rails. The gantry frame 4 and the flame cutter 5 move together. At the same time, the flame cutter 5 is connected to a gas (such as oxygen or acetylene), which is ignited to produce a high-temperature flame. This flame preheats the part of the steel plate to be cut. Once the ignition point is reached, a high-speed oxygen jet is sprayed to burn the steel plate and blow away the molten slag, thus completing the cut. After the cut is completed, the electromagnetic chuck 6 is de-energized and demagnetized, releasing its adsorption on the steel plate. The cut steel plate is then lifted off the cutting table 1 by a chuck crane. The electromagnetic chuck 6 is used to hold the steel plate in place, preventing it from shifting during the cutting process and rubbing against the equipment guide rail 2 or other mechanical parts. This effectively prevents scratches on the surface of the steel plate and ensures the appearance quality of the product.
[0028] like Figure 3As shown, a rubber pad 7 is fixed to the top of the steel plate support 3, and a receiving groove 31 is provided on the top of the steel plate support 3. The top opening of the receiving groove 31 penetrates the rubber pad 7. An electromagnetic chuck 6 is fixed in the receiving groove 31. The distance between the top of the electromagnetic chuck 6 and the top of the rubber pad 7 is 3mm to 5mm. The steel plate is placed on the rubber pad 7. The rubber pad 7 undergoes initial elastic deformation due to pressure, filling the small gap between the bottom surface of the steel plate and the support, thus initially positioning the steel plate. After the electromagnetic chuck 6 is energized, it generates a suction force. Under the action of magnetic force, the steel plate further presses down on the rubber pad 7, increasing the compression of the rubber pad 7. However, the steel plate and the... The electromagnetic chuck 6 always maintains a certain distance, utilizing the flexible support of the rubber pad 7 to avoid scratching the steel plate surface caused by direct rigid contact between the steel plate and the steel plate support 3. Specifically, the rubber pad 7 is made of high-temperature resistant rubber. When cutting the steel plate, the cutting seam is located between two adjacent steel plate support 3 as much as possible to avoid damage to the rubber pad 7 due to high temperature. The distance between the top of the electromagnetic chuck 6 and the top of the rubber pad 7 is 4mm. The electromagnetic chuck 6 does not directly contact the steel plate. The gap design between the top of the electromagnetic chuck 6 and the top of the rubber pad 7 ensures that the steel plate only contacts the rubber pad 7 during the magnetic attraction process, effectively protecting the surface quality of the steel plate.
[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, the cutting table 1 is equipped with a drive assembly 8 for driving the gantry 4 to move on the guide rail 2. The drive assembly 8 includes a drive motor 81, a transmission screw 82, and a connector 83. The drive motor 81 is fixed on the cutting table 1, the transmission screw 82 is rotatably mounted on the cutting table 1, and the connector 83 is provided with a transmission threaded hole adapted to the transmission screw 82. The transmission screw 82 is threadedly connected to the connector 83 through the transmission threaded hole. The connector 83 is fixedly connected to the gantry 4. When the drive motor 81 is powered on and started, the transmission screw 82 rotates, causing the connector 83 to move linearly along the axis of the transmission screw 82. The linear movement of the connector 83 directly drives the gantry 4 to reciprocate along the guide rail 2, thereby realizing the lateral feed movement of the flame cutter 5 on the cutting table 1 and realizing the cutting of the steel plate.
[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the gantry 4 is provided with a slide groove 41 perpendicular to the moving direction of the gantry 4. A slider 9 is slidably connected in the slide groove 41. The slider 9 is provided with a locking threaded hole, and a locking screw 10 is threadedly connected to the locking threaded hole. One end of the locking screw 10 is fixed with a handle 11, and the other end of the locking screw 10 can abut against the gantry 4. The slider 9 is provided with a lifting adjustment component 12. The flame cutter 5 is connected to the slider 9 through the lifting adjustment component 12. By sliding the slider 9 in the slide groove 41, the flame cutter 5 can be moved longitudinally to meet the cutting needs of different positions on the same steel plate. The lifting adjustment component 12 can drive the flame cutter 5 to move up and down to adapt to the cutting needs of steel plates of different thicknesses. When the slider 9 moves to the required position, the slider 9 can be fixed by rotating the handle 11 to make the other end of the screw abut against the gantry 4. Rotating the handle 11 in the opposite direction will release the screw and make the slider 9 return to the sliding state.
[0031] like Figure 2 As shown, the lifting adjustment assembly 12 includes a lifting cylinder 121 and a mounting base 122. The lifting cylinder 121 is fixed on the slider 9, and the mounting base 122 is fixed on the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder 121. The flame cutter 5 is fixed on the mounting base 122. The lifting cylinder 121 drives the mounting base 122 to move up and down, and the mounting base 122 drives the flame cutter 5 to move up and down.
[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, a positioning baffle 14 is fixed on the cutting table 1. The positioning baffle 14 is flush with the moving direction of the gantry 4. The positioning baffle 14 provides a fixed physical reference and provides a reliable positioning point for the placement of the steel plate.
[0033] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the flame cutting device for steel plate processing in this application also includes a controller (not shown in the figure) and a pressure sensor 15. The pressure sensor 15 is located between the bottom of the rubber pad 7 and the top of the steel plate support 3. The pressure sensor 15 and the electromagnetic chuck 6 are electrically connected to the controller, which is electrically connected to a display screen (not shown in the figure). When the steel plate is placed on the rubber pad 7, the weight of the steel plate is transmitted to the pressure sensor 15 below through the rubber pad 7. The pressure sensor 15 transmits the signal to the controller. The controller receives the signal transmitted by the pressure sensor 15 and processes it. Then, it sends the processed data to the display screen for display at the corresponding position. Since the pressure sensor 15 corresponds one-to-one with the electromagnetic chuck 6, the operator can control the electromagnetic chuck 6 at the corresponding position to be energized by the controller according to the position displayed on the display screen, so that the electromagnetic chuck 6 at the specific position generates suction force to adsorb and fix the steel plate.
[0034] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A flame cutting apparatus for processing a steel plate, characterized by: The device includes a cutting table with a pair of guide rails supporting it. Multiple steel plate support seats are evenly fixed between the two guide rails on the cutting table. A gantry frame is provided above the steel plate support seats. The gantry frame is slidably connected to the two guide rails. A flame cutter is provided on the gantry frame. An electromagnetic chuck is provided on the steel plate support seats.
2. The flame cutting apparatus for steel plate processing according to claim 1, characterized by: A rubber pad is fixed to the top of the steel plate support base, and a receiving groove is provided on the top of the steel plate support base. The top opening of the receiving groove passes through the rubber pad. The electromagnetic chuck is fixed in the receiving groove, and the distance between the top of the electromagnetic chuck and the top of the rubber pad is 3mm to 5mm.
3. The apparatus for flame cutting of a steel plate according to claim 1, wherein: The cutting table is provided with a driving assembly for driving the gantry frame to move on the guide rail. The driving assembly includes a driving motor, a transmission screw, and a connecting member. The driving motor is fixed on the cutting table, the transmission screw is rotatably mounted on the cutting table, and the connecting member is provided with a transmission threaded hole adapted to the transmission screw. The transmission screw is threadedly connected to the connecting member through the transmission threaded hole, and the connecting member is fixedly connected to the gantry frame.
4. The apparatus for flame cutting of a steel plate according to claim 2, wherein: The gantry frame is provided with a sliding groove perpendicular to the moving direction of the gantry frame. A slider is slidably connected in the sliding groove. The slider is provided with a locking threaded hole. A locking screw is threadedly connected to the locking threaded hole. One end of the locking screw is fixed with a handle. The other end of the locking screw can abut against the gantry frame. The slider is provided with a lifting adjustment component. The flame cutter is connected to the slider through the lifting adjustment component.
5. A flame cutting apparatus for processing a steel plate according to claim 4, wherein: The lifting adjustment assembly includes a lifting cylinder and a mounting base. The lifting cylinder is fixed on the slider, and the mounting base is fixed on the extension end of the lifting cylinder. The flame cutter is fixed on the mounting base.
6. The apparatus for flame cutting of a steel plate according to claim 1, wherein: A positioning baffle is fixed on the cutting table, and the positioning baffle is flush with the moving direction of the gantry frame.
7. The apparatus for cutting a steel plate by flame according to claim 2, wherein: It also includes a controller and a pressure sensor, the pressure sensor being located between the bottom of the rubber pad and the top of the steel plate support. The pressure sensor and the electromagnetic chuck are both electrically connected to the controller, which is electrically connected to a display screen.