A precast beam tensioning anti-collapse chamfering device

By using a combination of detachable chamfered modules and strain sensors during the tensioning process of precast beams, the problem of concrete spalling caused by stress concentration at the bottom of the precast beam ends was solved. This increased the load-bearing area at the beam ends and dispersed the stress, improving the quality and production efficiency of precast beams. It also features reusability and real-time monitoring capabilities.

CN224446347UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-03HUNAN ROAD & BRIDGE CONSTR GROUP +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUNAN ROAD & BRIDGE CONSTR GROUP
Filing Date
2025-07-29
Publication Date
2026-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the tensioning process of precast beams, stress concentration at the bottom of the beam ends can cause concrete to crack. Existing technologies are difficult to prevent this effectively and also have problems such as complex installation, high cost, and poor reusability.

Method used

The detachable chamfered module is fixed to the bottom of the beam end of the template body through connectors. The chamfered module is a right triangle with the beveled surface forming an inclination angle of 15°-60° with the template body. The segmented combination structure, combined with the auxiliary anchoring system and strain sensor, realizes stress dispersion and real-time monitoring.

Benefits of technology

It significantly increases the stress-bearing area at the bottom of the beam end during precast beam tensioning, effectively preventing concrete spalling, improving the quality and production efficiency of precast beams, reducing production costs, and providing reusability and data support functions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a precast beam tensioning anti-cracking chamfering device, relating to the field of precast beam construction technology. The device includes a template body and a detachable chamfering module. The chamfering module is fixed to the bottom area of ​​the beam end of the template body via connectors. Its cross-section is a right-angled triangle, and the inclined surface forms an angle of 15°-60° with the casting surface of the template body. The chamfering module is a segmented modular structure, which can be flexibly combined using splicing components, and is equipped with an auxiliary anchoring system, strain sensors, etc. The device effectively prevents the concrete at the bottom of the beam end from cracking during precast beam tensioning by increasing the stress-bearing area at the bottom of the beam end. It also has advantages such as convenient installation, strong versatility, reusability, and real-time stress monitoring, which helps improve the quality and production efficiency of precast beams, reduce production costs, and is suitable for the production and construction of various types of precast beams.
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